title: Viewpoints on the Social Representations and Rationale Concerning the Choices of Patients, Doctors and Caregivers With Regard to the Management of Patients With Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Colon, Stomach, Bile Ducts, Rectum, Pancreas or Lung, or Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumours

acronym: EOLE

summary: Reflexion on the therapeutic strategies to implement in patients at the end of life is advancing rapidly in France. However, beyond the choices presented to patients, sometimes even the decision to carry on, to limit or to stop treatments is also questioned. This decision is subjective; it is influenced by the patient's representation system (emotions, beliefs, values, practices, etc). In addition, even though he or she is the focus of the decision, the patient is not alone; other actors, accompanying the patient, play an important role in the final decision making. These actors, namely the doctors and close relatives, are also influenced in their decision making. This coexistence of representation systems may interfere with objective indicators that help in decision making (functional, clinical and biological) or with the knowledge acquired by doctors in their training and may complicate the decision-making process.


title: Diagnostic Exclusion Value of a Negative Single Distal and Proximal Lower Limb Veins Compression Ultrasonography in Pregnant and Post-partum Women With a Clinically Suspected Deep Vein Thrombosis

acronym: EDVIGE

summary: The objective of the EDVIGE study is to determine whether a negative single distal and proximal leg veins compression ultrasonography safely rules out the diagnosis of deep vein thrombosis in pregnant and post-partum women with clinical suspicion of DVT.

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Prospective

enrollment_type: Anticipated

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Le Gal G, Prins AM, Righini M, Bohec C, Lacut K, Germain P, Vergos JC, Kaczmarek R, Guias B, Collet M, Bressollette L, Oger E, Mottier D. Diagnostic value of a negative single complete compression ultrasound of the lower limbs to exclude the diagnosis of deep venous thrombosis in pregnant or postpartum women: a retrospective hospital-based study. Thromb Res. 2006;118(6):691-7. doi: 10.1016/j.thromres.2005.12.004. Epub 2006 Jan 18.

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Righini M, Robert-Ebadi H, Elias A, Sanchez O, Le Moigne E, Schmidt J, Le Gall C, Cornuz J, Aujesky D, Roy PM, Chauleur C, Rutschmann OT, Poletti PA, Le Gal G; CT-PE-Pregnancy Group. Diagnosis of Pulmonary Embolism During Pregnancy: A Multicenter Prospective Management Outcome Study. Ann Intern Med. 2018 Dec 4;169(11):766-773. doi: 10.7326/M18-1670. Epub 2018 Oct 23.

oa_host_type: repository

evidence: oa repository (via OAI-PMH title and first author match)

host_type: repository

license: cc-by

license_normalized: cc-by

repository_institution: University of Geneva - Archive ouverte UNIGE

version: publishedVersion

unpaywall_oa_status: green

publisher_dissemination: American College of Physicians

ReferenceCitation: Righini M, Jobic C, Boehlen F, Broussaud J, Becker F, Jaffrelot M, Blondon M, Guias B, Le Gal G; EDVIGE study group. Predicting deep venous thrombosis in pregnancy: external validation of the LEFT clinical prediction rule. Haematologica. 2013 Apr;98(4):545-8. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2012.072009. Epub 2012 Oct 12.

ReferenceCitation: Le Gal G, Kercret G, Ben Yahmed K, Bressollette L, Robert-Ebadi H, Riberdy L, Louis P, Delluc A, Labalette ML, Baba-Ahmed M, Bounameaux H, Mottier D, Righini M; EDVIGE Study Group. Diagnostic value of single complete compression ultrasonography in pregnant and postpartum women with suspected deep vein thrombosis: prospective study. BMJ. 2012 Apr 24;344:e2635. doi: 10.1136/bmj.e2635.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Brest

sponsor_collaborators:
University Hospital, Brest
Ministry of Health, France

location_country: Switzerland France

location_facility: Division of Angiology and Hemostasis, Geneva University Hospital

intervention_type: Other

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Completed


title: Observational Study of Cannabidiol Use in Patients Consulting in Addictology and/ or Algology Departments

acronym: ESCAPE

summary: Since its recent marketizing in France, the cannabidiol (CBD), a major component of cannabis, is used in many over-the-counter products in France. Some painful patients or patients suffering from addiction seem to use the CBD in search of therapeutic effects. Yet, there are no data available for patients in algology and addictology, particularly with regard to the prevalence of the use of CBD, the effects sought and felt. Faced with the emergence of the use of a substance with a therapeutic purpose but outside a medical framework and without monitoring of adverse effects, it becomes essential to characterize the use of CBD. The main objective of the study is therefore to assess the prevalence of CBD users in algology and addictology departments. Secondary objectives are to characterize the use of CBD as well as the users of CBD, and to evaluate the impact of the use of CBD on other psychoactive substances use or current drug treatments and the drug liking of CBD.

study_start_date_type: Actual

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional

enrollment_type: Actual

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital


type: Other Identifier

title: Melatonin Levels in Preterm and Term Newborn Infants

acronym: MELIP

summary:
The general goal of the present study is to examine the developmental changes caused by melatonin in preterm and term newborns.

The major brain lesions associated with cerebral palsy and cognitive impairment in preterm infants are periventricular white matter damage (WMD). At the present time, despite major improvements in neonatal care, there are no established therapeutic regimens for the treatment of brain lesions in preterms. Melatonin is secreted by the pineal gland; melatonin's neuroprotective action has been well documented in animal experimental models. Neuroprotection is believed to stem from its direct free radical scavenging, indirect antioxidant activities.

Originality Several reports have described melatonin secretion in older children, but only a few have observed melatonin concentrations during the first year of life. Very little is known about the fetal pineal melatonin synthesis and nothing at what prenatal age melatonin synthesis starts. Premature infants have a 3 months delay in the development of melatonin rhythmicity compared to full-term infants. One study found discordant data with decreasing melatonin value around term. The absence of longitudinal study and the low number of children included make the interpretation difficult of the secretion of melatonin at the newborn.

Hypothesis: Infants born before 28 weeks gestation have melatonin deficiency (50pg/ml), compared to newborns at term (100pg/ml).

Study design: prospective, longitudinal, multicenter trial in 3 Neonatal Intensive Care Units in Ile de France. Specific aim is to compare the developmental changes of melatonin in preterm and term newborns (200 infants and their mothers: 4 groups of 50 infants: 24-27GA +6d ; 28-32 GA +6d ; 33-36 GA +6d ; 37-41 GA +6d). Secondary aims are the following:

determine Melatonin creatinin excretion in preterm infants
correlate between serum melatonin secretion and urinary melatonin and 6-sulfatoxymelatonin excretion
determine endogenous melatonin production in the human pineal
correlate genetic variations between different levels of melatonin in premature infants
assess clinical and neurological outcomes at term Clinical impact The present clinical project is part of a translational approach, expected data for infants born before 28 weeks gestation is melatonin deficiency which should participate in determining the potential use of melatonin as a neuroprotectant in human preterm neonates.

study_type: Interventional

primary_purpose: Screening

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Biran V, Decobert F, Bednarek N, Boizeau P, Benoist JF, Claustrat B, Barre J, Colella M, Frerot A, Garnotel R, Graesslin O, Haddad B, Launay JM, Schmitz T, Schroedt J, Virlouvet AL, Guilmin-Crepon S, Yacoubi A, Jacqz-Aigrain E, Gressens P, Alberti C, Baud O. Melatonin Levels in Preterm and Term Infants and Their Mothers. Int J Mol Sci. 2019 Apr 27;20(9):2077. doi: 10.3390/ijms20092077.

oa_colors: green gold

oa_host_type: publisher;repository

evidence: oa journal (via doaj)

host_type: publisher

evidence: oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)

repository_institution: PubMed Central - Europe PMC

repository_normalized: PubMed Central

evidence: oa repository (via pmcid lookup)

license_normalized: no license

repositories_concat: PubMed Central;unige.ch

repositories_institution: University of Geneva - Archive ouverte UNIGE

unpaywall_oa_status: gold

publisher_dissemination: MDPI

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris


title: Prevalence and Diagnosis of Hidden Lesions of the Posterior Horn of the Medial Meniscus in Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Lesions : Interest of Arthroscopic Intercondylar and Posteromedial Portals

summary:
Peroperatively observative study in pediatric orthopedic center in Lyon, France.

50 pediatric patients included in this study, to improve the diagnosis of hidden lesions of the medial meniscus associated with lesions of the anterior cruciate ligament.

All the patients need a reconstruction of the ACL because of chronic knee instability.

All the patients underwent a multi portal arthroscopy during the ACL reconstruction : anteromedial and anterolateral and after intercondylar and posteromedial.

The study consists in a peroperatively arthroscopic look, in order to diagnose lesions of the posterior horn of the medial meniscus which could be missed in MRI and anteromedial and anterolateral arthroscopy.

Statistics of this lesions are used to study prevalence and diagnosis capacity of this procedures.

First, the surgeon did a classic knee arthroscopy. Secondarily, he did an intercondylar portal and after a posteromedial portal.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

intervention_type: Procedure


summary:
A point-of-care laboratory (POC) was set at North Hospital, Marseille, France for the diagnosis in less than two hours of tonsillitis caused by known pathogens, close to the reception of Emergency service. In this instance 30% of patients have no etiological diagnosis after the POC tonsillitis tests . This lab has discovered over 200 new species of bacteria in humans, including vector bacteria and opened the field of large Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA ) viruses. Also, the laboratory of emerging viruses discovered many Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) viruses transmitted by arthropods. Based on this collection of new pathogens described in POC laboratory, this study proposes to expand the etiological diagnosis strategy of tonsillitis after POC tests.

The objective of this study is to implement a new diagnosis strategy relying on the hypothesis that a second pharyngeal swab would improve the etiological diagnosis of tonsillitis of at least 5%.

primary_purpose: Treatment

ipd_sharing: Undecided

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille


title: Maintenance of an Antiaggregation by Acetylsalicylic Acid, Less or Equal to 250mg While a Extracorporeal Lithotripsy (ECL) Session on a Kidney Stone is Perfomed: Comparative Unicentric Prospective Study

acronym: KARLITHO

summary:
Background/Rationale for the study:

Lithiasis pathology is increasingly common because of the change in our lifestyle and our food. Thus, we hold a prevalence for urinary lithiasis 10% in France currently including 13% of the male population and 6% of the female population.

The formation of urinary lithiasis is the result of a complex mechanism involving factors anatomical and infectious metabolics. They are classified according to their size, topography and composition.

The treatment of urinary lithiasis has changed dramatically in recent years. The recommendations of the French Urology Association (AFU) for the management of kidney stones and ureteral of the adult of 2004 give a certain place to the treatment by extracorporeal lithotripsy (ECL).

The ELC is indicated for the first purpose for lithiasis ureteral or renal lithiasis of less than 20 mm, whether or not associated with the setting up of a JJ stent. For kidney stones of more than 20 mm or complex or Coralliformes, the ECL can be associated with treatment with percutaneous nephrolithotomy. In addition, the ECL is indicated in case of residual cholelithiasis 3 months after a first treatment whatsoever.

It is found, as the main complication of the ECL, a risk of the appearance of Hematomas under capsular, peri-renal and intra-parenchymatous. Its prevalence is estimated to be between 6.2% and 13% according to studies.

ACETYLSALICYLIC ACID less or equal to 250 mg is the usual dosage of aspirin (for the adult), the Marketing Autorisation recognises in secondary prevention after a first myocardial or cerebral ischemic attack related to atherosclerosis. It entrains a reduction mortality and morbidity of cardiovascular causes.

Acetylsalicylic acid is currently being stopped 5 to 7 days before the ECL. The interest of maintaining the Acetylsalicylic acid is:

A simplification of the management of patients under on acetylsalicylic acid below (or equal to) 250 mg (No modification of Treatment to be implemented)
A cardiovascular risk decreased by maintaining their initial treatment without any modification.

Main objective:

Evaluation of the proportion of renal hematoma during the production of Lithotripsy for renal lithiasis, on a 15-day scan, in patients under on acetylsalicylic acid below (or equal to) 250 mg not stopped

Secondary objectives:

Evaluation of the efficacy of treatment with lithotripsy (Stone free, fragments Minimal residuals) Evaluation of the proportion of hematuria macroscopic post lithotripsy in Patients under on acethylsalicylic acid not stopped. Evaluate the rate of post-ECL complications requiring treatment, Analgesic, obstructive pyelonephritis.

Evaluate post-ECL pain due to hematoma or lithiasis migration Evaluation of the evolution of renal function post session of Lithotripsy on the patients under acethylsalicylic acid not stopped.

Type of Study: Interventional study, prospective, mono centric, single-arm

status: Unknown status

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

primary_purpose: Health Services Research

ReferenceCitation: Donsimoni R, Hennequin C, Fellahi S, Troupel S, Moel GL, Paris M, Lacour B, Daudon M. New aspects of urolithiasis in France. GERBAP: Groupe d'Evaluation et de Recherche des Biologistes de l'Assistance Publique des Hopitaux de Paris. Eur Urol. 1997;31(1):17-23.

ReferenceCitation: Bihl G, Meyers A. Recurrent renal stone disease-advances in pathogenesis and clinical management. Lancet. 2001 Aug 25;358(9282):651-6. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(01)05782-8.

ReferenceCitation: Daudon M, Dore JC, Jungers P, Lacour B. Changes in stone composition according to age and gender of patients: a multivariate epidemiological approach. Urol Res. 2004 Jun;32(3):241-7. doi: 10.1007/s00240-004-0421-y. Epub 2004 May 4.

ReferenceCitation: Streem SB, Yost A, Mascha E. Clinical implications of clinically insignificant store fragments after extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. J Urol. 1996 Apr;155(4):1186-90.

ReferenceCitation: Tolley DA. Consensus of lithotriptor terminology. World J Urol. 1993;11(1):37-42. doi: 10.1007/BF00182170.

ReferenceCitation: Candau C, Saussine C, Lang H, Roy C, Faure F, Jacqmin D. Natural history of residual renal stone fragments after ESWL. Eur Urol. 2000 Jan;37(1):18-22. doi: 10.1159/000020093.

ReferenceCitation: Raza A, Turna B, Smith G, Moussa S, Tolley DA. Pediatric urolithiasis: 15 years of local experience with minimally invasive endourological management of pediatric calculi. J Urol. 2005 Aug;174(2):682-5. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000164749.32276.40.

ReferenceCitation: Badawy AA, Saleem MD, Abolyosr A, Aldahshoury M, Elbadry MS, Abdalla MA, Abuzeid AM. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy as first line treatment for urinary tract stones in children: outcome of 500 cases. Int Urol Nephrol. 2012 Jun;44(3):661-6. doi: 10.1007/s11255-012-0133-0. Epub 2012 Feb 16.

ReferenceCitation: Rodrigues Netto N Jr, Longo JA, Ikonomidis JA, Rodrigues Netto M. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy in children. J Urol. 2002 May;167(5):2164-6.

ReferenceCitation: Ather MH, Noor MA. Does size and site matter for renal stones up to 30-mm in size in children treated by extracorporeal lithotripsy? Urology. 2003 Jan;61(1):212-5; discussion 215. doi: 10.1016/s0090-4295(02)02128-3.

ReferenceCitation: Al-Busaidy SS, Prem AR, Medhat M. Pediatric staghorn calculi: the role of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy monotherapy with special reference to ureteral stenting. J Urol. 2003 Feb;169(2):629-33. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000047231.36474.57.

ReferenceCitation: Ozgur Tan M, Karaoglan U, Sozen S, Bozkirli I. Extracorporeal shock-wave lithotripsy for treatment of ureteral calculi in paediatric patients. Pediatr Surg Int. 2003 Aug;19(6):471-4. doi: 10.1007/s00383-003-0961-1. Epub 2003 May 8.

ReferenceCitation: Onal B, Demirkesen O, Tansu N, Kalkan M, Altintas R, Yalcin V. The impact of caliceal pelvic anatomy on stone clearance after shock wave lithotripsy for pediatric lower pole stones. J Urol. 2004 Sep;172(3):1082-6. doi: 10.1097/01.ju.0000135670.83076.5c.

ReferenceCitation: Ozgur Tan M, Karaoglan U, Sen I, Deniz N, Bozkirli I. The impact of radiological anatomy in clearance of lower calyceal stones after shock wave lithotripsy in paediatric patients. Eur Urol. 2003 Feb;43(2):188-93. doi: 10.1016/s0302-2838(02)00492-x.

ReferenceCitation: Demirkesen O, Onal B, Tansu N, Altintas R, Yalcin V, Oner A. Efficacy of extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy for isolated lower caliceal stones in children compared with stones in other renal locations. Urology. 2006 Jan;67(1):170-4; discussion 174-5. doi: 10.1016/j.urology.2005.07.061.

ReferenceCitation: Bellin MF, Renard-Penna R, Conort P, Bissery A, Meric JB, Daudon M, Mallet A, Richard F, Grenier P. Helical CT evaluation of the chemical composition of urinary tract calculi with a discriminant analysis of CT-attenuation values and density. Eur Radiol. 2004 Nov;14(11):2134-40. doi: 10.1007/s00330-004-2365-6. Epub 2004 Jun 25.

ReferenceCitation: Kattan S, Husain I, el-Faqih SR, Atassi R. Incidence of bacteremia and bacteriuria in patients with non-infection-related urinary stones undergoing extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy. J Endourol. 1993 Dec;7(6):449-51. doi: 10.1089/end.1993.7.449.

ReferenceCitation: Pearle MS, Roehrborn CG. Antimicrobial prophylaxis prior to shock wave lithotripsy in patients with sterile urine before treatment: a meta-analysis and cost-effectiveness analysis. Urology. 1997 May;49(5):679-86. doi: 10.1016/S0090-4295(96)00626-7.

ReferenceCitation: Leusmann DB, Tschuschke C, Stenzinger W. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy of renal calculi in a patient with haemophilia A complicated by a high titre factor VIII inhibitor. Br J Urol. 1995 Mar;75(3):415-6. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410x.1995.tb07364.x. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Kufer R, Thamasett S, Volkmer B, Hautmann RE, Gschwend JE. New-generation lithotripters for treatment of patients with implantable cardioverter defibrillator: experimental approach and review of literature. J Endourol. 2001 Jun;15(5):479-84. doi: 10.1089/089277901750299258.

ReferenceCitation: Recker F, Hofmann W, Bex A, Tscholl R. Quantitative determination of urinary marker proteins: a model to detect intrarenal bioeffects after extracorporeal lithotripsy. J Urol. 1992 Sep;148(3 Pt 2):1000-6. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)36800-3.

ReferenceCitation: Knapp PM, Kulb TB, Lingeman JE, Newman DM, Mertz JH, Mosbaugh PG, Steele RE. Extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy-induced perirenal hematomas. J Urol. 1988 Apr;139(4):700-3. doi: 10.1016/s0022-5347(17)42604-8.

ReferenceCitation: Newman LH, Saltzman B. Identifying risk factors in development of clinically significant post-shock-wave lithotripsy subcapsular hematomas. Urology. 1991 Jul;38(1):35-8. doi: 10.1016/0090-4295(91)80009-v.

ReferenceCitation: Orozco Farinas R, Iglesias Prieto JI, Massarrah Halabi J, Mancebo Gomez JM, Perez-Castro Ellendt E. [Renal hematoma after extracorporeal shockwave lithotripsy in a series of 324 consecutive sessions with the DOLI-S lithotripter: incidents, characteristrics, multifactorial analysis and review]. Arch Esp Urol. 2008 Oct;61(8):889-914. doi: 10.4321/s0004-06142008000800006. Spanish.

ReferenceCitation: Recker F, Rubben H, Bex A, Constantinides C. Morphological changes following ESWL in the rat kidney. Urol Res. 1989;17(4):229-33. doi: 10.1007/BF00262598.

ReferenceCitation: Neuerburg J, Daus HJ, Recker F, Bohndorf K, Bex A, Guenther R, Hofstaedter F. Effects of lithotripsy on rat kidney: evaluation with MR imaging, histology, and electron microscopy. J Comput Assist Tomogr. 1989 Jan-Feb;13(1):82-9. doi: 10.1097/00004728-198901000-00018.

ReferenceCitation: Delius M, Enders G, Xuan ZR, Liebich HG, Brendel W. Biological effects of shock waves: kidney damage by shock waves in dogs--dose dependence. Ultrasound Med Biol. 1988;14(2):117-22. doi: 10.1016/0301-5629(88)90178-0.

ReferenceCitation: Burger W, Chemnitius JM, Kneissl GD, Rucker G. Low-dose aspirin for secondary cardiovascular prevention - cardiovascular risks after its perioperative withdrawal versus bleeding risks with its continuation - review and meta-analysis. J Intern Med. 2005 May;257(5):399-414. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2796.2005.01477.x.

ReferenceCitation: Ueda S, Matsuoka K, Yamashita T, Kunimi H, Noda S, Eto K. Perirenal hematomas caused by SWL with EDAP LT-01 lithotripter. J Endourol. 1993 Feb;7(1):11-5. doi: 10.1089/end.1993.7.11.

ReferenceCitation: Oscarsson A, Gupta A, Fredrikson M, Jarhult J, Nystrom M, Pettersson E, Darvish B, Krook H, Swahn E, Eintrei C. To continue or discontinue aspirin in the perioperative period: a randomized, controlled clinical trial. Br J Anaesth. 2010 Mar;104(3):305-12. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeq003.

ReferenceCitation: Ferrari E, Benhamou M, Cerboni P, Marcel B. Coronary syndromes following aspirin withdrawal: a special risk for late stent thrombosis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2005 Feb 1;45(3):456-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2004.11.041.

ReferenceCitation: Collet JP, Montalescot G, Blanchet B, Tanguy ML, Golmard JL, Choussat R, Beygui F, Payot L, Vignolles N, Metzger JP, Thomas D. Impact of prior use or recent withdrawal of oral antiplatelet agents on acute coronary syndromes. Circulation. 2004 Oct 19;110(16):2361-7. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000145171.89690.B4. Epub 2004 Oct 11.

ReferenceCitation: Telegrafo M, Carluccio DA, Rella L, Ianora AA, Angelelli G, Moschetta M. Diagnostic and prognostic role of computed tomography in extracorporeal shock wave lithotripsy complications. Urol Ann. 2016 Apr-Jun;8(2):168-72. doi: 10.4103/0974-7796.163792.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

status_simplified: Unknown


title: Predictive Criteria of Acute Heart Failure (AHF) in Patients Admitted to Emergency Department for Dyspnea.

acronym: PREDICA

summary: No studies have analyzed the predictive value of different anamnestic and clinical signs for the diagnosis of acute heart failure (AHF) in patients admitted to emergency department. That's why the expert group of the AHF of South West of France mobilizes to conduct this study to evaluate the diagnostic predictive value of different anamnestic and clinical signs for the diagnosis of AHF to emergencies.

ReferenceCitation: Roncalli J, Picard F, Delarche N, Faure I, Pradeau C, Thicoipe M, Galinier M, Charpentier S. Predictive criteria for acute heart failure in emergency department patients with acute dyspnoea: the PREDICA study. Eur J Emerg Med. 2019 Dec;26(6):400-404. doi: 10.1097/MEJ.0000000000000622.

oa_host_type: closed

repositories_concat: closed

publisher_dissemination: Wolters Kluwer Health

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse

location_facility:
Hospital
University Hospital Toulouse
University Hospital


title: A Phase I-II Study to Evaluate, in Patients Operated for a Hepatic Resection of Colorectal Liver Metastases, a High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) Procedure: Feasibility, Safety and Accuracy.

acronym: HIFU

summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the feasibility, safety and efficacy of High Intensity Focused Ultrasound (HIFU) patients undergoing hepatectomy for colorectal liver metastases. This is a phase I/II study.

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

ReferenceCitation: Manfredi S, Lepage C, Hatem C, Coatmeur O, Faivre J, Bouvier AM. Epidemiology and management of liver metastases from colorectal cancer. Ann Surg. 2006 Aug;244(2):254-9. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000217629.94941.cf.

ReferenceCitation: Bismuth H, Adam R, Levi F, Farabos C, Waechter F, Castaing D, Majno P, Engerran L. Resection of nonresectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer after neoadjuvant chemotherapy. Ann Surg. 1996 Oct;224(4):509-20; discussion 520-2. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199610000-00009.

ReferenceCitation: Mulier S, Ni Y, Jamart J, Ruers T, Marchal G, Michel L. Local recurrence after hepatic radiofrequency coagulation: multivariate meta-analysis and review of contributing factors. Ann Surg. 2005 Aug;242(2):158-71. doi: 10.1097/01.sla.0000171032.99149.fe.

ReferenceCitation: Rivoire M, De Cian F, Meeus P, Negrier S, Sebban H, Kaemmerlen P. Combination of neoadjuvant chemotherapy with cryotherapy and surgical resection for the treatment of unresectable liver metastases from colorectal carcinoma. Cancer. 2002 Dec 1;95(11):2283-92. doi: 10.1002/cncr.10973.

ReferenceCitation: Antoniou A, Lovegrove RE, Tilney HS, Heriot AG, John TG, Rees M, Tekkis PP, Welsh FK. Meta-analysis of clinical outcome after first and second liver resection for colorectal metastases. Surgery. 2007 Jan;141(1):9-18. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2006.07.045. Epub 2006 Nov 17.

ReferenceCitation: Pawlik TM, Schulick RD, Choti MA. Expanding criteria for resectability of colorectal liver metastases. Oncologist. 2008 Jan;13(1):51-64. doi: 10.1634/theoncologist.2007-0142.

ReferenceCitation: Garcea G, Lloyd TD, Aylott C, Maddern G, Berry DP. The emergent role of focal liver ablation techniques in the treatment of primary and secondary liver tumours. Eur J Cancer. 2003 Oct;39(15):2150-64. doi: 10.1016/s0959-8049(03)00553-7.

ReferenceCitation: Seifert JK, Morris DL. Indicators of recurrence following cryotherapy for hepatic metastases from colorectal cancer. Br J Surg. 1999 Feb;86(2):234-40. doi: 10.1046/j.1365-2168.1999.00995.x.

ReferenceCitation: Coleman DJ, Lizzi FL, Driller J, Rosado AL, Burgess SE, Torpey JH, Smith ME, Silverman RH, Yablonski ME, Chang S, et al. Therapeutic ultrasound in the treatment of glaucoma. II. Clinical applications. Ophthalmology. 1985 Mar;92(3):347-53. doi: 10.1016/s0161-6420(85)34028-9.

ReferenceCitation: Valtot F, Kopel J, Petit E, Moulin F, Haut J. [Treatment of refractory glaucoma with high density focused ultrasonics]. J Fr Ophtalmol. 1995;18(1):3-12. French.

ReferenceCitation: Chapelon JY, Margonari J, Vernier F, Gorry F, Ecochard R, Gelet A. In vivo effects of high-intensity ultrasound on prostatic adenocarcinoma Dunning R3327. Cancer Res. 1992 Nov 15;52(22):6353-7.

ReferenceCitation: Poissonnier L, Chapelon JY, Rouviere O, Curiel L, Bouvier R, Martin X, Dubernard JM, Gelet A. Control of prostate cancer by transrectal HIFU in 227 patients. Eur Urol. 2007 Feb;51(2):381-7. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2006.04.012. Epub 2006 May 2.

ReferenceCitation: Kinsey AM, Diederich CJ, Rieke V, Nau WH, Pauly KB, Bouley D, Sommer G. Transurethral ultrasound applicators with dynamic multi-sector control for prostate thermal therapy: in vivo evaluation under MR guidance. Med Phys. 2008 May;35(5):2081-93. doi: 10.1118/1.2900131.

ReferenceCitation: Madersbacher S, Pedevilla M, Vingers L, Susani M, Marberger M. Effect of high-intensity focused ultrasound on human prostate cancer in vivo. Cancer Res. 1995 Aug 1;55(15):3346-51.

ReferenceCitation: Vallancien G, Harouni M, Guillonneau B, Veillon B, Bougaran J. Ablation of superficial bladder tumors with focused extracorporeal pyrotherapy. Urology. 1996 Feb;47(2):204-7. doi: 10.1016/S0090-4295(99)80417-8.

ReferenceCitation: Wu F, Wang ZB, Cao YD, Zhu XQ, Zhu H, Chen WZ, Zou JZ. "Wide local ablation" of localized breast cancer using high intensity focused ultrasound. J Surg Oncol. 2007 Aug 1;96(2):130-6. doi: 10.1002/jso.20769.

ReferenceCitation: Melodelima D, Prat F, Fritsch J, Theillere Y, Cathignol D. Treatment of esophageal tumors using high intensity intraluminal ultrasound: first clinical results. J Transl Med. 2008 Jun 5;6:28. doi: 10.1186/1479-5876-6-28.

ReferenceCitation: Wu F, Wang ZB, Chen WZ, Zhu H, Bai J, Zou JZ, Li KQ, Jin CB, Xie FL, Su HB. Extracorporeal high intensity focused ultrasound ablation in the treatment of patients with large hepatocellular carcinoma. Ann Surg Oncol. 2004 Dec;11(12):1061-9. doi: 10.1245/ASO.2004.02.026. Epub 2004 Nov 15.

ReferenceCitation: Vaezy S, Fujimoto VY, Walker C, Martin RW, Chi EY, Crum LA. Treatment of uterine fibroid tumors in a nude mouse model using high-intensity focused ultrasound. Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2000 Jul;183(1):6-11. doi: 10.1067/mob.2000.105347.

ReferenceCitation: Marquet F, Pernot M, Aubry JF, Montaldo G, Marsac L, Tanter M, Fink M. Non-invasive transcranial ultrasound therapy based on a 3D CT scan: protocol validation and in vitro results. Phys Med Biol. 2009 May 7;54(9):2597-613. doi: 10.1088/0031-9155/54/9/001. Epub 2009 Apr 8.

ReferenceCitation: Uchida T, Ohkusa H, Nagata Y, Hyodo T, Satoh T, Irie A. Treatment of localized prostate cancer using high-intensity focused ultrasound. BJU Int. 2006 Jan;97(1):56-61. doi: 10.1111/j.1464-410X.2006.05864.x.

ReferenceCitation: Melodelima D, N'Djin WA, Parmentier H, Chesnais S, Rivoire M, Chapelon JY. Thermal ablation by high-intensity-focused ultrasound using a toroid transducer increases the coagulated volume. Results of animal experiments. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2009 Mar;35(3):425-35. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2008.09.020. Epub 2008 Dec 10.

ReferenceCitation: Parmentier H, Melodelima D, N'Djin A, Chesnais S, Chapelon JY, Rivoire M. High-intensity focused ultrasound ablation for the treatment of colorectal liver metastases during an open procedure: study on the pig. Ann Surg. 2009 Jan;249(1):129-36. doi: 10.1097/SLA.0b013e31818c70b6. Erratum In: Ann Surg. 2009 Sep;250(3):506. Hubert, Parmentier [corrected to Parmentier, Hubert]; David, Melodelima, David [corrected to Melodelima, David]; Apoutou, N'Djin [corrected to N'Djin, Apoutou]; Sabrina, Chesnais [corrected to Chesnais, Sabrina]; Yves, Chapelon Jean [corrected to Chapelon,

ReferenceCitation: N'Djin WA, Melodelima D, Parmentier H, Chesnais S, Rivoire M, Chapelon JY. Utility of a tumor-mimic model for the evaluation of the accuracy of HIFU treatments. results of in vitro experiments in the liver. Ultrasound Med Biol. 2008 Dec;34(12):1934-43. doi: 10.1016/j.ultrasmedbio.2008.04.012. Epub 2008 Jul 14.

ReferenceCitation: Lee YJ, Wesley RA. Statistical contributions to phase II trials in cancer: interpretation, analysis and design. Semin Oncol. 1981 Dec;8(4):403-16. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: A'Hern RP. Sample size tables for exact single-stage phase II designs. Stat Med. 2001 Mar 30;20(6):859-66. doi: 10.1002/sim.721.

ReferenceCitation: Dupre A, Melodelima D, Perol D, Chen Y, Vincenot J, Chapelon JY, Rivoire M. First clinical experience of intra-operative high intensity focused ultrasound in patients with colorectal liver metastases: a phase I-IIa study. PLoS One. 2015 Feb 26;10(2):e0118212. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0118212. eCollection 2015. Erratum In: PLoS One. 2015;10(3):e0123751.

repository_institution: University of Illinois at Chicago - INDIGO

version: submittedVersion

evidence: oa repository (semantic scholar lookup)

publisher_dissemination: Public Library of Science

lead_sponsor: Centre Leon Berard

sponsor_collaborators:
Centre Leon Berard
National Cancer Institute, France
Cancéropôle Lyon Auvergne Rhône-Alpes


title: Digital Intervention Promoting Physical Activity Among Obese People Randomized Controlled Trial: Assessing the Effects of a Digital Intervention to Promote Physical Activity in Patients With Obesity and/or Type 2 Diabetes Mellitus

acronym: DIPPAO

summary:
Overweight and obesity are today considered among the most important health risks facing humanity with more than one in two adults overweight or obese in western countries. In addition, Type 2 diabetes mellitus (T2DM) is a common comorbidity associated with overweight and obesity and counts for 5% of the French population under 65 years of age and 15% in people over 65 years old. Despite the accumulation of scientific evidence supporting the benefits of physical activity, obese and diabetic people remain insufficiently active and current programs struggle to engage and sustain physical activity of patients over long periods of time. It is therefore urgent to develop interventions that can effectively change individuals' behavior. In this context, "e-health" interventions and gamification appear to be a particularly promising avenue to improve physical activity and reduce attrition rates of current programs.

This clinical trial aim to test the effectiveness of a digital intervention based on gamification and teamwork in comparison to a supervised physical activity program. The investigators hypothesized that the intervention will be efficient by the development of a self-determined motivation through the process of gamification on the one hand. On the other hand, through the in-group collaboration with other people who share the same stigmatized criteria that will help participants to overcome weight stigmas, acting generally as physical activity barriers.

design_allocation: Randomized

ReferenceCitation: Mazeas A, Chalabaev A, Blond M, Pereira B, Duclos M. Digital intervention promoting physical activity among obese people (DIPPAO) randomised controlled trial: study protocol. BMJ Open. 2022 Jun 16;12(6):e058015. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2021-058015.

license: cc-by-nc

license_normalized: cc-by-nc

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université Paris Descartes

repository_normalized: HAL

repositories:
HAL
PubMed Central

repositories_concat: HAL;PubMed Central

publisher_dissemination: British Medical Journal

ipd_sharing: Yes

ipd_sharing_description: We will share de-identified data associated with the collected samples by depositing these data at the Open Science Framework (OSF) repository. The storage will be in Germany (Frankfurt). Data will include demographic, anthropometric, and physical measurements along with data from questionnaires and intervention adherence. We agree that we will identify where the data will be available and how to access the data in any publications and presentations that we author about these data.

collaborators: INRAE, UNH, CRNH Auvergne, Clermont Auvergne University

intervention_type: Device


title: 4D Flow Cardiac MRI Velocity Mapping in Patients With Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy: Assessment of the Severity of the Left Ventricular Obstruction and Comparison With Echocardiography

acronym: CMHFLUX

summary:
Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a frequent cardiac pathology with an estimated prevalence of 1/500 in France. The main risk factor for sudden death in this pathology is the presence and extent of left ventricular obstruction. To date, the only method allowing a reliable assessment of the extent of left ventricular obstruction is Doppler echocardiography. All patients with HCM should undergo cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) to confirm the diagnosis and for the detection of fibrosis, but conventional sequences cannot reliably assess the obstruction. 4D-flow MRI provides a complete coverage of an entire volume with the ability to simultaneously measure the outputs of all vessels within that volume in a single sequence and might be able to quantify left ventricular obstruction.

The main objective of this study is to compare the quantification of left ventricular obstruction in hypertrophic cardiomyopathy by Doppler echocardiography and 4D flow MRI.

ipd_sharing: No

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens


title: Prevention, Access to Rights, Catch-up Vaccination, Treatment of Conditions During Pregnancy and for Children, Acceptability and Determinants of a Male Prenatal Consultation, Including Screening, Catch-up Vaccination and Access to Social Rights, for Fathers Unborn Children at Montreuil Hospital,

acronym: PARTAGE

summary:
Insufficient screening and diagnostic delay play a significant role in sustaining the HIV epidemic by France.

Gender inequalities major factors reinforce social inequalities in order to of heterosexual men born abroad the most later diagnosed with HIV infection. Those gender differences are largely due to efficiency antenatal HIV screening, offered to women every pregnancy and widely accepted: a billed HIV serology in the context of pregnancy monitoring was found for 92% pregnant women benefiting from health insurance in 2015 the health of men is not taken into account in prenatal follow-up current French. The maternity hospital drains a population largely immigrant, often precarious The male prenatal consultation exists but it is not organized: it is possible to implement it, provided that the constraints exerted on men are taken into account.

the projet study the feasibility and the implementation processes place of prenatal consultation of future fathers

status: Recruiting

ReferenceCitation: Piffaretti C, Looten V, Rey S, Fresson J, Fagot-Campagna A, Tuppin P. Management of pregnancy based on healthcare consumption of women who delivered in France in 2015: Contribution of the national health data system (SNDS). J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2018 Sep;47(7):299-307. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2018.05.014. Epub 2018 Jun 2.

publisher_dissemination: Elsevier

ReferenceCitation: Kigozi IM, Dobkin LM, Martin JN, Geng EH, Muyindike W, Emenyonu NI, Bangsberg DR, Hahn JA. Late-disease stage at presentation to an HIV clinic in the era of free antiretroviral therapy in Sub-Saharan Africa. J Acquir Immune Defic Syndr. 2009 Oct 1;52(2):280-9. doi: 10.1097/QAI.0b013e3181ab6eab.

lead_sponsor: Raincy Montfermeil Hospital Group

status_simplified: Ongoing


title: Impact of Socio-economic Vulnerability on Initial Severity and Prognosis in Patients Admitted to an ICU. Prospective, Multi-centre Cohort Study

acronym: IVOIRE

summary: A gravity admission largest resuscitation and a poorer prognosis are expected for patients experiencing socio-economic vulnerability. This is the first study in France and investigating the field of resuscitation which will allow us to have a vision of the French health system and its consequences. The frequency of PTSD is expected to be more important in this vulnerable population itself with quality of life at discharge worse. The results of this study are a prerequisite for the implementation of preventive measures targeted and more suitable for those patients experiencing socio-economic vulnerability remediation.

primary_purpose: Prevention

ReferenceCitation: Quenot JP, Helms J, Labro G, Dargent A, Meunier-Beillard N, Ksiazek E, Bollaert PE, Louis G, Large A, Andreu P, Bein C, Rigaud JP, Perez P, Clere-Jehl R, Merdji H, Devilliers H, Binquet C, Meziani F, Fournel I; IVOIRE Trial Investigators and the CRICS TRIGGERSEP Group (Clinical Research in Intensive Care and Sepsis Trial Group for Global Evaluation and Research in Sepsis). Influence of deprivation on initial severity and prognosis of patients admitted to the ICU: the prospective, multicentre, observational IVOIRE cohort study. Ann Intensive Care. 2020 Feb 11;10(1):20. doi: 10.1186/s13613-020-0637-1.

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université de Nantes

repository_institution: 4 institutions : Université de Strasbourg, Université de Haute Alsace, INSA Strasbourg, Bibliothèque Nationale et Universitaire de Strasbourg - univOAK

repository_normalized: univOAK

repositories:
HAL
PubMed Central
univOAK

repositories_concat: HAL;PubMed Central;univOAK

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université Paris Descartes

publisher_dissemination: Springer-Nature

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


title: Evaluation of Glycemic Profiles in Diabetic Patients on Dialysis Under Insulin Balsal-bolus Protocol, Using Freestyle Libre. Observational Prospective Study Without Modification of Management.

summary:
In France, chronic end-stage renal disease affects more than 11,000 new patients each year who will require dialysis or renal transplantation, of whom approximately 22.6% of new cases are related to diabetes. Among them, about 94% are managed by hemodialysis (HD), the others by peritoneal dialysis (PD). In addition, nearly 42% of dialysis patients have diabetes. There are issues related to glycemic control during dialysis and specific to each dialysis technique. Thus, hypoglycemic risk is the main risk observed during hemodialysis sessions, linked in particular to the use of a 1g/L glucose free dialysate, a decrease in renal neoglucogenesis and alterations in metabolic pathways. In addition, long-term glycemic control is difficult to assess in dialysis patients, because of the limitations of HbA1c witch is frequently underestimated.

This can be explained by 2 mechanisms:

EPO treatment is associated with an increase in the proportion of young érythrocytes
reduction in the lifetime of red blood cells reducing the duration of interaction between glucose and hemoglobin.

The results of studies conducted using continuous glucose measurements over a short period of time (48 hours to 5 days) suggest a benefit in using continuous glucose measurement to detect glycemic fluctuations during dialysis. To our knowledge, no studies have been conducted to evaluate longer-term glycemic control with this technology. In addition, the investigators now have the Freestyle, which allows us to record the continuous measurement of interstitial glucose over a longer period of time and is reimbursed for people on insulin basal-bolus protocol.

Thus, the investigators propose an observational study to evaluate glycemic control during dialysis sessions, but also to analyze the correlation between parameters measured with Freestyle and HbA1c measured routinely, according to the follow-up recommendations in diabetics.

ipd_sharing_description: NC

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Study of the Impact of Daily Bread Consumption Enriched With a Fibre Mix on Intestinal Microbiota and Metabolic Profile in Subjects at Metabolic Risk

acronym: Breath

summary: The level of fibre consumption in France is lower than the national and international recommendations (mean 18.8 g/d for men, 16.4 g/d for women (INCA 2007 Study) instead of 30g/d recommended). Fibre have beneficial effects on health and interact with the intestinal microbiota diversity: a diet fortified with different structure fibres increase of 25 % the dysbiotic intestinal microbiota in obese patient (Cotillard et al, Dietary intervention impact on gut microbial gene richness. Nature, August 2013). The study aim is to evaluate the impact of daily consumption of bread (150 g ) enriched with a mixture of fibres of different structure (15g) during two months on the intestinal microbiota composition in metabolic risk subjects (abdominal overweight or obese) and also, to assess the correlation between the microbiota change and their metabolic profile improvement.It is a mono centric study with a centre in LYON (Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhône-Alpes)

primary_purpose: Basic Science

lead_sponsor: Bridor

lead_sponsor_type: industriel


title: Evaluation of a Cohort of Patients With Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome Treated With Orthopedic Surgery (SED-eval)

acronym: SED-eval

summary: The aim of this study is to assess the joint involvement (shoulder - ankle - knee - elbow - wrist) in patients with Ehlers-Danlos Syndrome and treated by surgery.

lead_sponsor: Ramsay Générale de Santé

sponsor_collaborators:
Ramsay Générale de Santé
European Clinical Trial Experts Network

location_facility:
Hôpital Raymond Poincaré
Clinique Maussins-Nollet

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: Validation of the French Version of the Stapesplasty Outcome Test 25 (SPOT-25)

acronym: QOLOTOSC

summary:
Inclusion (J0):

Audiometry (as part of the treatment, only for cases)
Clinical evaluation (within the framework of care, only for cases)
Passage of the French version of the SPOT-25 questionnaire

Visit 1 (D0 + 3 ± 1 week): only for cases Second examination of the French version of the SPOT-25 questionnaire (re-test) either by telephone and e-mail, or during a consultation or hospitalization, if this occurs within a compatible time frame.

Visit 2 (3-6 months postoperatively): only for operated patients Third examination of the French version of the SPOT-25 questionnaire either by telephone and e-mail, or during a consultation or hospitalization, if this occurs within a compatible time frame.

lead_sponsor: Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild

location_facility:
Amélie YAvchitz
Fondation Adolphe de Rothschild


title: Treat-to-target by Email During Urate-lowering Therapy in Gout

acronym: GOUTEmail

summary:
Gout is secondary to urate crystal deposition after chronic elevation of serum urate level (SUL). Long-term lowering SUL below 360 µmol/L allows dissolution of deposited crystals and disease cure. There is currently a paradoxical observation: while urate-lowering therapy (ULT) is available and efficient there is an increase of gout prevalence and severity. The apparent failure of ULT in gout management is due to several causes including unadjusted dosage, no SUL verification, irregular follow-up and low treatment compliance.

In contrast, a nurse-led treat-to-target (T2T) strategy with regular adaptations of ULT until reaching SUL target allows gout cure in more than 90% of patients. We hypothesize that an electronic messaging-led T2T strategy will allow obtaining similar results.

The aim of this study is to demonstrate that email-led T2T strategy during ULT is superior to usual care.

location_facility:
Hopital LARIBOISIERE - Rhumatologie
Rhumathology department


title: Efficacy of Thoraco-Lumbar Interfascial Plane (TLIP) Block for Postoperative Analgesia of Lumbar Spinal Fusion

acronym: ETLA

summary:
Spinal surgery is associated with severe pain in the immediate postoperative period. In a recent study evaluating pain intensity on the first day after surgery in a large range of surgical procedures, among the six most painful surgeries, three were major spinal procedures. Spinal surgery causes an accumulation of several types of pain. Incisional pain results from activation of peripheral nociceptors. Musculoskeletal pain arises from damage to structures, such as bone, ligaments, muscles, intervertebral disks, and zygapophyseal joints. In addition, neuropathic pain arises from compression and damage to nerve roots exiting the spinal canal and sometimes damage to the spinal cord itself.

Postoperative pain management requires multimodal analgesia, combining drugs and injection of a local anesthetic (LA) in order to reduce opioid consumption after surgery. Among regional anesthesia (RA) techniques, the thoraco-lumbar interfascial plane block (TLIP) was considered. It offers an effective and safe analgesia during the first 24h after herniated lumbar disc surgery. Ultrasound-guided TLIP block involves injection of LAs between longissimus and multifidus muscles (spinal lombar muscles). This injection allows to block the dorsal rami of spinal nerves innervating the paravertebral muscles and the vertebrae.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the interest of TLIP block to improve the postoperative analgesia in patients undergoing lumbar spinal fusion surgery.

primary_purpose: Other

lead_sponsor: CMC Ambroise Paré

location_facility:
Hôpital Privé Jean Mermoz
CMC Ambroise Paré


title: Longitudinal and Comparative Study of Morphological Abnormalities of the Olfactory Bulb on MRI and Olfactometry in Anosmic Versus Normosmic COVID-19 Patients

summary: Olfactory and gustatory disorders are prevalent symptoms in European COVID-19 patients. This study aimed to detect these disturbances among positive COVID-19 patients (symptom not initially highlighted by the patient and not sought by caregivers) in order to allow early management of olfactory and gustatory dysfunction.

ReferenceCitation: Lechien JR, Chiesa-Estomba CM, De Siati DR, Horoi M, Le Bon SD, Rodriguez A, Dequanter D, Blecic S, El Afia F, Distinguin L, Chekkoury-Idrissi Y, Hans S, Delgado IL, Calvo-Henriquez C, Lavigne P, Falanga C, Barillari MR, Cammaroto G, Khalife M, Leich P, Souchay C, Rossi C, Journe F, Hsieh J, Edjlali M, Carlier R, Ris L, Lovato A, De Filippis C, Coppee F, Fakhry N, Ayad T, Saussez S. Olfactory and gustatory dysfunctions as a clinical presentation of mild-to-moderate forms of the coronavirus disease (COVID-19): a multicenter European study. Eur Arch Otorhinolaryngol. 2020 Aug;277(8):2251-2261. doi: 10.1007/s00405-020-05965-1. Epub 2020 Apr 6.

lead_sponsor: Hopital Foch

sponsor_collaborators:
Hopital Foch
Hôpital Raymond Poincaré

location_facility:
Hopital Raymond Poincare
Hopital Foch

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test


title: Study of a Possible Respiratory Degradation Prognosis Caused by Biomarkers in Severe Forms of COVID-19 Pneumonia: the LPSARS2 Study

summary: Respiratory infection with the SARS-CoV2 virus is associated with a major risk of viral pneumonia that can lead to respiratory distress requiring resuscitation. In the most severe forms, it may require a mechanical ventilation or even lead to an acute respiratory distress syndrome with a particularly poor prognosis. The SARS-CoV2 is a single-stranded RNA virus of positive polarity and belongs to the beta genus of Coronaviruses. SARS-CoV2 is responsible for the third epidemic in less than twenty years secondary to a Coronavirus (SARS-CoV then MERS-CoV) and if the mortality associated with it is lower than that of previous strains, particularly MERS-CoV (Middle East Respiratory Syndrome), its spread is considerably bigger. As a result, the number of patients developing respiratory distress that require an invasive mechanical ventilation is high, with prolonged ventilation duration in these situations.

status: Terminated

lead_sponsor: Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph

sponsor_collaborators:
Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph
Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy

location_facility:
Centre Hospitalier Victor Dupouy
Groupe Hospitalier Paris Saint-Joseph


title: Efficacy of an Intranasal Stent on Nasal Obstruction at Night: A Prospective Multicenter Study

acronym: RHINASTENT

summary: This study aims to demonstrate a decrease with normalization of nasal resistance in the forward decubital position and with an intra-nasal stent in patients with nasal obstruction.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Creteil

location_facility:
Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal
Hôpital Henri Mondor


title: Ropivacaine Through Continuous Infusion Versus Epidural Morphine for Postoperative Analgesia After Emergency Cesarean Section

acronym: ROMANCE

summary:
The cesarean section is one of the most commonly performed surgeries in the world and it represents 20% of the births in France. Postoperative pain is moderate-to-severe during the first 48 hours after this procedure. Thereby its control is prominent for the medical team in order to shorten the duration of hospital stay as well as to permit an early return to daily activities for these surgical patients.

Pain control after cesarean section is usually based on non-opioids and epidural administration of morphine if an epidural catheter has been previously placed for the procedure. However epidural morphine is associated with a number of side effects. Wound infiltration with local anesthetics has been widely used in the multimodal management of postoperative pain and it may reduce postoperative morphine consumption.

In patients enrolled for emergency cesarean delivery with epidural catheter, the objective of this study will be to compare the analgesia provided by a local anesthetic wound 48-hours infusion through a multiorifice catheter (ropivacaine 2 mg/mL) versus epidural analgesia (epidural morphine bolus). Quality of pain control will be assessed with the measurements of morphine consumption and pain scores at rest and during mobilisation over 48 hours. At 3 months, patients will be interviewed to assess their residual pain and their satisfaction.

It is hypothesized that local anesthetic wound infusion would be non-inferior than epidural morphine analgesia to control pain after cesarean section, and be associated with a reduction of side effects related to the analgesics.

ReferenceCitation: Fuller JG, McMorland GH, Douglas MJ, Palmer L. Epidural morphine for analgesia after caesarean section: a report of 4880 patients. Can J Anaesth. 1990 Sep;37(6):636-40. doi: 10.1007/BF03006481.

ReferenceCitation: Palmer CM, Nogami WM, Van Maren G, Alves DM. Postcesarean epidural morphine: a dose-response study. Anesth Analg. 2000 Apr;90(4):887-91. doi: 10.1097/00000539-200004000-00021.

ReferenceCitation: Bamigboye AA, Hofmeyr GJ. Local anaesthetic wound infiltration and abdominal nerves block during caesarean section for postoperative pain relief. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2009 Jul 8;(3):CD006954. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006954.pub2.

ReferenceCitation: Mecklem DW, Humphrey MD, Hicks RW. Efficacy of bupivacaine delivered by wound catheter for post-Caesarean section analgesia. Aust N Z J Obstet Gynaecol. 1995 Nov;35(4):416-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1479-828x.1995.tb02156.x.

ReferenceCitation: Ranta PO, Ala-Kokko TI, Kukkonen JE, Ohtonen PP, Raudaskoski TH, Reponen PK, Rawal N. Incisional and epidural analgesia after caesarean delivery: a prospective, placebo-controlled, randomised clinical study. Int J Obstet Anesth. 2006 Jul;15(3):189-94. doi: 10.1016/j.ijoa.2006.02.003.

ReferenceCitation: O'Neill P, Duarte F, Ribeiro I, Centeno MJ, Moreira J. Ropivacaine continuous wound infusion versus epidural morphine for postoperative analgesia after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial. Anesth Analg. 2012 Jan;114(1):179-85. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0b013e3182368e87. Epub 2011 Oct 24.

ReferenceCitation: Siddik SM, Aouad MT, Jalbout MI, Rizk LB, Kamar GH, Baraka AS. Diclofenac and/or propacetamol for postoperative pain management after cesarean delivery in patients receiving patient controlled analgesia morphine. Reg Anesth Pain Med. 2001 Jul-Aug;26(4):310-5. doi: 10.1053/rapm.2001.21828.

ReferenceCitation: Rackelboom T, Strat SL, Silvera S, Schmitz T, Bassot A, Goffinet F, Ozier Y, Beaussier M, Mignon A. Improving continuous wound infusion effectiveness for postoperative analgesia after cesarean delivery: a randomized controlled trial. Obstet Gynecol. 2010 Oct;116(4):893-900. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0b013e3181f38ac6.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble

intervention_type: Drug


title: Epidemiology and Outcome of Anaphylactic Shocks Admitted to Intensive Care Unit: a French Retrospective Multicenter Study

acronym: ANAPHYLASHOCK

summary: Anaphylaxis is a severe life-threatening reaction following exposure to an antigen. Its incidence is progressively increasing in the general population over years, accompanied with an increased number of hospitalizations. Although rare, this condition is often associated with a significant morbidity and mortality. The mortality rate has been recently estimated at 0.84 (95% CI, 0.79 to 0.88) per million per year in the French adult population. Age, chronic medication and cardiac or pulmonary comorbidities have been reported to increase the risk of a severe reaction. Obesity, age and cardiovascular comorbidities have been identified as risk factors for fatal anaphylaxis. However, the risk factors for death after ICU admission have not been elucidated yet.

time_perspective: Retrospective

ReferenceCitation: Guerci P, Tacquard C, Chenard L, Millard D, Soufir L, Malinovsky JM, Garot M, Lalot JM, Besch G, Louis G, Thion LA, Charpentier C, Kimmoun A, Danguy Des Deserts M, Carreira S, Plantefeve G, Novy E, Abraham P, Mertes PM; Societe Francaise d'Anesthesie et Reanimation (SFAR) Research Network. Epidemiology and outcome of patients admitted to intensive care after anaphylaxis in France: a retrospective multicentre study. Br J Anaesth. 2020 Dec;125(6):1025-1033. doi: 10.1016/j.bja.2020.08.024. Epub 2020 Sep 12.

oa_colors: green hybrid

evidence: open (via crossref license)

license: publisher-specific-oa

license_normalized: publisher-specific

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Hospices Civils de Lyon

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inserm

repositories_concat: HAL

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université de Nantes

unpaywall_oa_status: hybrid

lead_sponsor: Central Hospital, Nancy, France

location_facility:
University Hospital of Strasbourg
University Hospital of Nancy


title: Prognostic Factors Associated With Mortality Within 6 Months Among Critically Ill Elderly Patients Admitted to the Intensive Care Unit With Severe Acute Cholangitis

acronym: ANGIOCHOLREA

summary:
The aging of the population goes along with an increased demand for intensive care among very elderly patients (above 75-80 years old). At the same time, there is a decline in the supply of intensive care units (ICU). The 1-year mortality of patients above 80 years old in ICU ranged from 40 to 70%. Moreover, many survivors suffer from long-term sequelae as poor quality of life, cognitive impairment and functional disability.

It is unclear under what conditions older patients may benefit from ICU admission. Cholangitis frequently occured in older patient. Moreover, severe acute cholangitis is a potentially life threatening disease characterized by a biliary obstruction and an infection of the bile possibly evolving towards systemic infection, shock and death. Because of its potential rapid reversibility of symptom thanks to early intravenous antibiotics and biliary decompression with drainage, old patients suffering from acute cholangitis are easily admitted to intensive care unit.

To date, there is a lack of data about the outcome in this population admitted to the intensive care unit with acute cholangitis.

The aim of the current study is to describe the outcomes in elderly patients (> 75 years old) admitted to the ICU with acute cholangitis and to identify prognostics factors associated with long term mortality (6 months).

ReferenceCitation: Novy E, Carrara L, Remen T, Chevaux JB, Losser MR, Louis G, Guerci P. Prognostic factors associated with six month mortality of critically ill elderly patients admitted to the intensive care unit with severe acute cholangitis. HPB (Oxford). 2021 Mar;23(3):459-467. doi: 10.1016/j.hpb.2020.08.003. Epub 2020 Aug 22.

oa_host_type: publisher

license: elsevier-specific: oa user license

license_normalized: elsevier-specific

unpaywall_oa_status: bronze

location_facility:
CHR Mercy
Emmanuel NOVY


title: Outcome of Hodgkin Lymphoma Patients Over Than 60 Years Treated by Chemotherapy and/or Radiotherapy: a Retrospective Study

acronym: HODGSA

summary: Outcome of Hodgkin lymphoma patients over than 60 years treated by chemotherapy and/or radiotherapy: retrospective analysis.

location_facility:
CHRU Nancy
CHU Dijon


title: Emergency Management in a Dedicated Respiratory Unit of Patients With a Possible COVID-19 Infection (Unit "COVID Possible")

acronym: RECOP

summary:
This research aims to improve knowledge of the epidemiology of patients consulting in the COvid Possible REspiratory Units (RECOP unit). Indeed, the epidemic linked to COVID19 affects France and impacts its health system. The reception of all intermediate patients will be on the Emergency Structures (SU). Indeed, the French healthcare system centralizes unscheduled urgent care on the ER. The aspecific respiratory symptomatology in "intermediate" patients indicates them all the more at an admission to SU or the diagnostic approach to respiratory difficulty may be carried out. It will be necessary to identify the diagnosis of the dyspneic patient and to define his virological status COVID before referring him to the appropriate units.

The investigatory propose an original strategy of dedicating entire care sectors to the care of patients admitted for dyspnea in our ER. These units will be named RECOP units.

This study would improve epidemiological knowledge of COVID-19 and ability to receive these patients within the SU.


title: High Risk Myelodysplasia Treated by Azacytidine : Genetic and Epigenetic (MYRAGE)

acronym: MYRAGE

summary:
Myelodysplastic syndromes (MDS) are the most frequent myeloid neoplasms in Western Countries.They mainly affect patients aged 65 years or older. This is a very heterogenous group of diseases, which prognosis is evaluated with International Prognosis Scoring System. High risk MDS present with high frequency of transformation into acute myeloid leukemia. Treatment of high risk MDS often is based on hypomethylating agents, such as 5'-azacytidine (Azacytidine), with a complete response in approximativel 20% of cases..

This treatment is based on 4-week cycles, with daily injection during the first week and rest during the 3 next weeks of the cycle.

Azacytidine efficacy is commonly evaluated with clinical and biological parameters determined by the International Working Group 2006. These parameters are usually evaluated after at least 6 cycles of treatments.

There is a response with Azacytidine treatment in 60% of cases, including 40% of partial responses and 20% of complete responses. In 40% of patients, there is no response, which means that the disases is stable or in progression under therapy.

In this regard, early evaluation of treatment response is an issue. We want to improve our knowledge about early response criteria in Azacytidine-treated high-risk MDS, focusing on SMD with excess blasts, which represent 30 to 40% of total MDS.

Then, the investigator team want to compare DNA methylation profile at diagnosis and after 3 cycles of Azacytidine treatment.

Main objective :

Identify DNA methylation profiles related to response to Azacytidine therapy, after only 3 cycles of treatment, in high risk MDS with excess blasts.

Secondary objective :

Identify at diagnosis DNA methylation profiles that are predicitive of response to Azacytidin, in high risk MDS with excess blasts.

ReferenceCitation: Arber DA, Orazi A, Hasserjian R, Thiele J, Borowitz MJ, Le Beau MM, Bloomfield CD, Cazzola M, Vardiman JW. The 2016 revision to the World Health Organization classification of myeloid neoplasms and acute leukemia. Blood. 2016 May 19;127(20):2391-405. doi: 10.1182/blood-2016-03-643544. Epub 2016 Apr 11.

evidence: open (via free article)

publisher_dissemination: American Society of Hematology

ReferenceCitation: Bejar R, Stevenson K, Abdel-Wahab O, Galili N, Nilsson B, Garcia-Manero G, Kantarjian H, Raza A, Levine RL, Neuberg D, Ebert BL. Clinical effect of point mutations in myelodysplastic syndromes. N Engl J Med. 2011 Jun 30;364(26):2496-506. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1013343.

ReferenceCitation: Chen G, Broseus J, Hergalant S, Donnart A, Chevalier C, Bolanos-Jimenez F, Gueant JL, Houlgatte R. Identification of master genes involved in liver key functions through transcriptomics and epigenomics of methyl donor deficiency in rat: relevance to nonalcoholic liver disease. Mol Nutr Food Res. 2015 Feb;59(2):293-302. doi: 10.1002/mnfr.201400483. Epub 2014 Dec 9.

publisher_dissemination: Wiley

ReferenceCitation: Cheson BD, Greenberg PL, Bennett JM, Lowenberg B, Wijermans PW, Nimer SD, Pinto A, Beran M, de Witte TM, Stone RM, Mittelman M, Sanz GF, Gore SD, Schiffer CA, Kantarjian H. Clinical application and proposal for modification of the International Working Group (IWG) response criteria in myelodysplasia. Blood. 2006 Jul 15;108(2):419-25. doi: 10.1182/blood-2005-10-4149. Epub 2006 Apr 11.

ReferenceCitation: Delhommeau F, Dupont S, Della Valle V, James C, Trannoy S, Masse A, Kosmider O, Le Couedic JP, Robert F, Alberdi A, Lecluse Y, Plo I, Dreyfus FJ, Marzac C, Casadevall N, Lacombe C, Romana SP, Dessen P, Soulier J, Viguie F, Fontenay M, Vainchenker W, Bernard OA. Mutation in TET2 in myeloid cancers. N Engl J Med. 2009 May 28;360(22):2289-301. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0810069.

ReferenceCitation: Fandy TE, Herman JG, Kerns P, Jiemjit A, Sugar EA, Choi SH, Yang AS, Aucott T, Dauses T, Odchimar-Reissig R, Licht J, McConnell MJ, Nasrallah C, Kim MK, Zhang W, Sun Y, Murgo A, Espinoza-Delgado I, Oteiza K, Owoeye I, Silverman LR, Gore SD, Carraway HE. Early epigenetic changes and DNA damage do not predict clinical response in an overlapping schedule of 5-azacytidine and entinostat in patients with myeloid malignancies. Blood. 2009 Sep 24;114(13):2764-73. doi: 10.1182/blood-2009-02-203547. Epub 2009 Jun 22.

ReferenceCitation: Greenberg PL, Tuechler H, Schanz J, Sanz G, Garcia-Manero G, Sole F, Bennett JM, Bowen D, Fenaux P, Dreyfus F, Kantarjian H, Kuendgen A, Levis A, Malcovati L, Cazzola M, Cermak J, Fonatsch C, Le Beau MM, Slovak ML, Krieger O, Luebbert M, Maciejewski J, Magalhaes SM, Miyazaki Y, Pfeilstocker M, Sekeres M, Sperr WR, Stauder R, Tauro S, Valent P, Vallespi T, van de Loosdrecht AA, Germing U, Haase D. Revised international prognostic scoring system for myelodysplastic syndromes. Blood. 2012 Sep 20;120(12):2454-65. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-03-420489. Epub 2012 Jun 27.

ReferenceCitation: Itzykson R, Kosmider O, Cluzeau T, Mansat-De Mas V, Dreyfus F, Beyne-Rauzy O, Quesnel B, Vey N, Gelsi-Boyer V, Raynaud S, Preudhomme C, Ades L, Fenaux P, Fontenay M; Groupe Francophone des Myelodysplasies (GFM). Impact of TET2 mutations on response rate to azacitidine in myelodysplastic syndromes and low blast count acute myeloid leukemias. Leukemia. 2011 Jul;25(7):1147-52. doi: 10.1038/leu.2011.71. Epub 2011 Apr 15.

ReferenceCitation: Meldi K, Qin T, Buchi F, Droin N, Sotzen J, Micol JB, Selimoglu-Buet D, Masala E, Allione B, Gioia D, Poloni A, Lunghi M, Solary E, Abdel-Wahab O, Santini V, Figueroa ME. Specific molecular signatures predict decitabine response in chronic myelomonocytic leukemia. J Clin Invest. 2015 May;125(5):1857-72. doi: 10.1172/JCI78752. Epub 2015 Mar 30.

oa_colors: green other

evidence: open (via free pdf)

repositories_concat: PubMed Central

publisher_dissemination: American Society for Clinical Investigation

ReferenceCitation: Nazha A, Narkhede M, Radivoyevitch T, Seastone DJ, Patel BJ, Gerds AT, Mukherjee S, Kalaycio M, Advani A, Przychodzen B, Carraway HE, Maciejewski JP, Sekeres MA. Incorporation of molecular data into the Revised International Prognostic Scoring System in treated patients with myelodysplastic syndromes. Leukemia. 2016 Nov;30(11):2214-2220. doi: 10.1038/leu.2016.138. Epub 2016 May 20.

ReferenceCitation: Rasmussen KD, Jia G, Johansen JV, Pedersen MT, Rapin N, Bagger FO, Porse BT, Bernard OA, Christensen J, Helin K. Loss of TET2 in hematopoietic cells leads to DNA hypermethylation of active enhancers and induction of leukemogenesis. Genes Dev. 2015 May 1;29(9):910-22. doi: 10.1101/gad.260174.115. Epub 2015 Apr 17.

evidence: open (via page says license)

repository_institution: University of Dundee - Discovery Research Portal

repositories_concat: PubMed Central;discovery.dundee.ac.uk

publisher_dissemination: Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory

ReferenceCitation: Santini V, Melnick A, Maciejewski JP, Duprez E, Nervi C, Cocco L, Ford KG, Mufti G. Epigenetics in focus: pathogenesis of myelodysplastic syndromes and the role of hypomethylating agents. Crit Rev Oncol Hematol. 2013 Nov;88(2):231-45. doi: 10.1016/j.critrevonc.2013.06.004. Epub 2013 Jul 7.

ReferenceCitation: Sperling AS, Gibson CJ, Ebert BL. The genetics of myelodysplastic syndrome: from clonal haematopoiesis to secondary leukaemia. Nat Rev Cancer. 2017 Jan;17(1):5-19. doi: 10.1038/nrc.2016.112. Epub 2016 Nov 11.

version: acceptedVersion

collaborators: Inserm U954 - N-GERE (Nutrition, Genetics and Exposition to Environmental Risk)


title: Memory and Emotion in Acute and Chronic Phases of Cerebrovascular Accident

acronym: MEMOIRE ET EMO

summary:
The purpose is to determine the relationship between anxiety and cognitive performances in patients with acute and chronic phases of cerebrovascular accident (CVA). Data from neuropsychological assessment concerning cognitive processes (working and episodic memory) sensitive to different dimensions of anxiety will be analyzed.

The secondary purpose is to evaluate how some neurological (hemispherical lateralization of lesions), psychological (depression) and demographic (quality of life) variables can increase the effects of different dimensions of anxiety on cognitive processes, during the acute and/or chronic phase of CVA.

location_facility: Service de Neurologie - Hôpital Central - CHU de Nancy

location_facility: Service de Neurologie - Hôpital Bon Secours - CHR de Metz-Thionville


title: Study of the Concordance Between a Traditional Protocol of Stress and Rest Myocardial Tomoscintigraphy Using 99mTc-sestamibi and a Double Isotope Protocol Using Thallium-201 and 99mTc-sestamibi, With a Semiconductor Camera

acronym: D-SPECT BIS

summary:
The purpose is to demonstrate the concordance of diagnostic information obtained with:

a conventional examination with 2 distinct recordings on D.SPECT camera after 99mTc-sestamibi injections, the first post-stress and the second at rest, 2 to 3 hours later,

and

a double isotope examination with a supplementary recording after injection of a little activity of thallium-201 at rest after the first recording and before the second injection of 99mTc-sestamibi for conventional recording at rest,

in patients showing abnormalities of myocardial perfusion in stress myocardial tomoscintigraphy.

location_facility: Service de Médecine Nucléaire - CLCC Jean Perrin

location_facility: Service de Médecine Nucléaire - Hôpital de Brabois


title: Magnetic Resonance (MR) Imaging Quantitative Functional Perfusion Analysis of the Musculoskeletal System: Clinical Application in Non-tumoral Pathology

acronym: AFRONT

summary: Study on quantitative perfusion parameters acquired on MR imaging of patients with non-tumoral pathology of the musculoskeletal system.

ReferenceCitation: Mueller D, Schaeffeler C, Baum T, Walter F, Rechl H, Rummeny EJ, Woertler K. Magnetic resonance perfusion and diffusion imaging characteristics of transient bone marrow edema, avascular necrosis and subchondral insufficiency fractures of the proximal femur. Eur J Radiol. 2014 Oct;83(10):1862-9. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2014.07.017. Epub 2014 Jul 30.

ReferenceCitation: Muller GM, Mansson S, Muller MF, Ekberg O, Bjorkman A. Assessment of perfusion in normal carpal bones with dynamic gadolinium-enhanced MRI at 3 Tesla. J Magn Reson Imaging. 2013 Jul;38(1):168-72. doi: 10.1002/jmri.23951. Epub 2012 Nov 27.

ReferenceCitation: Bervian MR, Ribak S, Livani B. Scaphoid fracture nonunion: correlation of radiographic imaging, proximal fragment histologic viability evaluation, and estimation of viability at surgery: diagnosis of scaphoid pseudarthrosis. Int Orthop. 2015 Jan;39(1):67-72. doi: 10.1007/s00264-014-2579-4. Epub 2014 Nov 16.

ReferenceCitation: Rominger MB, Lukosch CJ, Bachmann GF. MR imaging of compartment syndrome of the lower leg: a case control study. Eur Radiol. 2004 Aug;14(8):1432-9. doi: 10.1007/s00330-004-2305-5. Epub 2004 Apr 6.

ReferenceCitation: Teixeira PA, Chanson A, Beaumont M, Lecocq S, Louis M, Marie B, Sirveaux F, Blum A. Dynamic MR imaging of osteoid osteomas: correlation of semiquantitative and quantitative perfusion parameters with patient symptoms and treatment outcome. Eur Radiol. 2013 Sep;23(9):2602-11. doi: 10.1007/s00330-013-2867-1. Epub 2013 May 22.

publisher_dissemination: Springer

sponsor_collaborators:
Central Hospital, Nancy, France
University Hospital, Lille

location_facility:
Service d'Imagerie Guilloz, CHRU-Nancy
CCIAL, CHRU-Lille


title: ANALYSE EN MORPHO-TEP AU FDG DE L'EVOLUTIVITE DES ANEVRISMES ABDOMINAUX AORTIQUES NON CHIRURGICAUX UNE ETUDE MULTICENTRIQUE DE L'INTER-REGION NORD-EST

acronym: AAA

summary: The primary aim of the study is to determine if the evolutivity of global and segmentary captation of FDG-F18, which can be measured in the wall of abdominal aorta aneurysm, is predictive of the 9 month evolution of diameter and volume of the aneurysm, measured globally and segmentary in angioscan.

location_facility: Service de Médecine Nucléaire - CHU JEAN Minjoz


title: Evaluation of the Effect of Hydration About Orthostatic Hypotension in the Elderly. Difference With Venous Compression. A Randomized Controlled Crossover Trial.

acronym: CHHO

summary:
Primary objective: To compare the decrease in systolic blood pressure between hydration and venous contention when switching to a standing position. Hypothesis in that hydration is better than venous contention.

Secondary objective: To evaluate the effect of hydration on lowering systolic blood pressure during the passage standing in elderly patients with orthostatic hypotension.

Inclusion criteria: Patient aged over 75 years old with orthostatic hypotension proved to 1 and / or 3 min

ReferenceCitation: Gorelik O, Almoznino-Sarafian D, Litvinov V, Alon I, Shteinshnaider M, Dotan E, Modai D, Cohen N. Seating-induced postural hypotension is common in older patients with decompensated heart failure and may be prevented by lower limb compression bandaging. Gerontology. 2009;55(2):138-44. doi: 10.1159/000141920. Epub 2008 Jun 27.

ReferenceCitation: Tyberghein M, Philips JC, Krzesinski JM, Scheen AJ. [Orthostatic hypotension: definition, symptoms, assessment and pathophysiology]. Rev Med Liege. 2013 Feb;68(2):65-73. French.

ReferenceCitation: Schols JM, De Groot CP, van der Cammen TJ, Olde Rikkert MG. Preventing and treating dehydration in the elderly during periods of illness and warm weather. J Nutr Health Aging. 2009 Feb;13(2):150-7. doi: 10.1007/s12603-009-0023-z.

ReferenceCitation: Rutan GH, Hermanson B, Bild DE, Kittner SJ, LaBaw F, Tell GS. Orthostatic hypotension in older adults. The Cardiovascular Health Study. CHS Collaborative Research Group. Hypertension. 1992 Jun;19(6 Pt 1):508-19. doi: 10.1161/01.hyp.19.6.508.

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy


title: Sugammadex in Patients Undergoing Bariatric Surgery: An Equivalence Trial Comparing Real and Ideal Body Weight-based Dosing

summary:
Should the dose of sugammadex in morbid obese patients be calculated on the real body weight or the ideal body weight?

The main objective of the trial is to compare in patients undergoing bariatric surgery the efficacy of sugammadex to obtain a TOF-ratio of 100% within 3 min when dosing is based on real body weight (control intervention) with dosing based on ideal body weight (experimental intervention). The research hypothesis is that both dosing regimens are equivalent

The secondary objective of the trial is to compare the impact of the depth of neuromuscular blockade on the surgical conditions: deep block (TOF-count 1 - 3) will be compared with very deep block (TOF count = 0 and PTC < 5)

location_facility:
CHU Strasbourg Hôpital Civil
CHU Nancy


title: Family Heritability, Investigating Gene-gene and Gene-environment Interactions in the Field of Cardiovascular Diseases - 4th VISIT (at 17 Years) of the STANISLAS COHORT

summary:
The Stanislas Cohort is a monocentric familial longitudinal cohort comprised of 1006 families (4295 subjects) from the Nancy region recruited in 1993-1995 at the Centre for Preventive Medicine (Centre de Médecine Préventive, CMP), Vandoeuvre lès Nancy for a 5-year periodic health examination, under the auspices of the Caisse Nationale d'Assurance Maladie (CNAM).

This cohort was established with the primary objective of investigating gene-gene and gene-environment interactions in the field of cardiovascular diseases, based on the study of inter-individual variability and familial segregation analysis of biological and morphological intermediate phenotypes of cardiovascular risk. The longitudinal nature of this study should enable to take into account the evolution of intermediate phenotypes related to genetic factors throughout the follow-up period. The families, consisting of two parents and at least two biological children, were deemed healthy, free of declared acute and/or chronic illness, in order to assess the effect of genetics on the variability of intermediate phenotypes studied under physiological conditions (without the influence, in the absence) of pathology.

The Stanislas Cohort is, both nationally and internationally, the only longitudinal familial cohort of supposedly healthy subjects on such a large scale.

Brief summary of ancillary study "Cardiac Functional Indices Comparison Between MRI and Echocardiography" : the ESCIF study is an ancillary study of the Stanislas cohort aiming at comparing in a cohort of supposedly healthy subjects different cardiac functional indices between two different modalities : Echocardiography and MRI. Indeed, new cardiac functional indices have been recently developed in the scope of echocardiography and would be very useful in MRI. In echography they are computed either from tissue Doppler imaging or from a specific image analysis called speckle tracking. These two techniques are accessible in MRI with the Generalized Reconstruction by Inversion of Coupled Systems (GRICS) technology which provides a motion model from which strains and strain rates may be derived and which allow longer acquisition without the constraint of breath holding (mandatory to reach high temporal resolution).

ReferenceCitation: Kobayashi M, Huttin O, Magnusson M, Ferreira JP, Bozec E, Huby AC, Preud'homme G, Duarte K, Lamiral Z, Dalleau K, Bresso E, Smail-Tabbone M, Devignes MD, Nilsson PM, Leosdottir M, Boivin JM, Zannad F, Rossignol P, Girerd N; STANISLAS Study Investigators. Machine Learning-Derived Echocardiographic Phenotypes Predict Heart Failure Incidence in Asymptomatic Individuals. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2022 Feb;15(2):193-208. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2021.07.004. Epub 2021 Sep 15.

license: cc-by-nc-nd

license_normalized: cc-by-nc-nd

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inserm

ReferenceCitation: Monzo L, Ferreira JP, Lamiral Z, Bozec E, Boivin JM, Huttin O, Lopez-Sublet M, Girerd N, Zannad F, Rossignol P. Isolated diastolic hypertension and target organ damage: Findings from the STANISLAS cohort. Clin Cardiol. 2021 Nov;44(11):1516-1525. doi: 10.1002/clc.23713. Epub 2021 Sep 15.

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - memSIC

repositories:
HAL
PubMed Central
iris.uniroma1.it

repositories_concat: HAL;PubMed Central;iris.uniroma1.it

ReferenceCitation: Wagner S, Lioret S, Girerd N, Duarte K, Lamiral Z, Bozec E, Van den Berghe L, Hoge A, Donneau AF, Boivin JM, Merckle L, Zannad F, Laville M, Rossignol P, Nazare JA. Association of Dietary Patterns Derived Using Reduced-Rank Regression With Subclinical Cardiovascular Damage According to Generation and Sex in the STANISLAS Cohort. J Am Heart Assoc. 2020 Apr 7;9(7):e013836. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.119.013836. Epub 2020 Mar 21.

repository_institution: University of Liège - ORBi - Open Repository and Bibliography of the University of Liège

repositories:
HAL
PubMed Central
orbi.ulg.ac.be

repositories_concat: HAL;PubMed Central;orbi.ulg.ac.be

ReferenceCitation: Benetos A, Verhulst S, Labat C, Lai TP, Girerd N, Toupance S, Zannad F, Rossignol P, Aviv A. Telomere length tracking in children and their parents: implications for adult onset diseases. FASEB J. 2019 Dec;33(12):14248-14253. doi: 10.1096/fj.201901275R. Epub 2019 Oct 25.

repository_institution: University of Groningen / Centre for Information Technology - University of Groningen research database

ReferenceCitation: Ferreira JP, Girerd N, Bozec E, Machu JL, Boivin JM, London GM, Zannad F, Rossignol P. Intima-Media Thickness Is Linearly and Continuously Associated With Systolic Blood Pressure in a Population-Based Cohort (STANISLAS Cohort Study). J Am Heart Assoc. 2016 Jun 16;5(6):e003529. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.116.003529.

location_facility: Centre d'Investigation Clinique- INNOVATIONS TECHNOLOGIQUES

location_facility: Centre d'Investigation Clinique -Plurithématique


title: Post CVA Persistent Hypetension, Interest of Caring by Tensional Auto-measures

acronym: Hippocrate

summary:
The study HIPPOCRATE is a prospective open comparative study with a control group.

The objective of this study is to show that an optimization of the caring of non controlled hypertended patients following a CVA (including a preliminary Tensional auto-measure (TAM) at the follow-up visit, an education of the patient with a decision support tree for the generalist and/or a visit in the multidisciplinary AHT department), allow to obtain a better tensional control copared to the usual caring.

location_facility:
CH Bar Le Duc
CHU de Nancy


title: Pilot Study: Secure Outsourcing of Carfilzomib in the Treatment of Multiple Myeloma to the Hospital at Home (HAH) Setting. Care Organisation Model for New Short Intravenous Infusion Chemotherapies

acronym: Carfil-HAD

summary:
Since 2009, the Department of Clinical Haematology at Limoges University Hospital Centre, supported by the HEMATOLIM network, has been operating the regional "ESCADHEM" system: [Secure outsourcing of injectable chemotherapy to the home care setting for malignant blood diseases]. In addition to Limoges University Hospital, Brive Hospital and Guéret Hospital, this system involves four Hospital at Home (HAH) structures across the three départements of the former Limousin region.

In this process, chemotherapy administered by subcutaneous injection is prescribed by a hospital physician in one of the hospitals "authorised to deliver cancer treatments" in the former region of Limousin: Limoges University Hospital Centre, Brive Hospital or Guéret Hospital. This chemotherapy is then prepared in one of the three hospital pharmacies authorised to perform centralised reconstitution, in accordance with current standards. The preparation is then transferred to one of the four Hospital at Home (HAH) structures, which transports the product to the patient's home where it is administered by the nurse (IDE). This last step in the process is under the responsibility of the HAH structure coordinating physician, who is also responsible for waste collection.

Supported by its experience within the ESCADHEM system with subcutaneous drugs and in the context of the arrival of new intravenous drugs, in short infusion form, the Department of Clinical Haematology, supported by the HEMATOLIM network (which became the HEMATOLIM association on 1 January 2020) and the professionals involved began the process of outsourcing these drugs to the HAH setting. One of these drugs is carfilzomib, used to treat multiple myeloma, and its outsourcing to the HAH setting was put in place from the end of 2018.

In parallel with this, the Department of Clinical Haematology would like to set up a study to evaluate the feasibility of outsourcing this new drug, administered intravenously, based on a model that we know to be operational and secure for chemotherapies administered by subcutaneous injection.

the Department of Clinical Haematology hope to be able to confirm the value of caring for multiple myeloma patients in an HAH setting by improving their quality of life and optimising their care pathway in organisational and economic terms. the Department of Clinical Haematology hope to be able to demonstrate that this organisation is not only efficient in the view of patients, but also for the healthcare professionals working in the Hospital, the HAH structure and in the community, involved throughout the care process.

To conduct our study, the Department of Clinical Haematology selected the novel drug carfilzomib, used in the treatment of multiple myeloma.

The prescribing conditions, treatment administration regimen and outsourcing quality processes for this drug are available in the annexes. These standard regimens were constructed on the basis of the protocols in the ESCADHEM system, extensively trialled and validated by the HAS, for drugs injected subcutaneously and following a collegial approach. We thus hope to demonstrate that the protocols used for drugs administered by subcutaneous injection - in particular, bortezomib and azacytidine - are applicable to carfilzomib following minor modifications to the procedures given the IV administration of the latter drug as a short infusion.

It should be noted that it is essential that the first cycle of carfilzomib be administered, in its entirety, in an outpatient clinic setting. Thereafter, if the patient is eligible for treatment in an HAH setting, the 1st day of each cycle will be performed in an outpatient clinic.

Following this study, the Department of Clinical Haematology hope to be able to publish our research and promote it at national and/or international congresses. This research should further reinforce our already significant experience in this type of care strategy for malignant blood diseases in the HAH setting, which we believe is simultaneously innovative, practical and beneficial for all the players in the care pathway concerned. The model will probably be useful for outsourcing to the HAH setting other novel drugs progressively arriving on the market with profiles similar to that of the drug we wish to study.

Finally, our project aims to demonstrate that our procedures for the secure outsourcing of carfilzomib to the HAH setting, in place since the end of 2018 are valid and could be extended to other regions of France. Furthermore, the current health landscape is undergoing profound changes associated with budget constraints, as well as societal and technological evolutions, with the result that home care, and hence HAH structures, appear, more than ever, to be the model of the future.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Limoges


title: Identification of New Genetic Markers for the Risk of Recurrence of Venous Thromboembolism by Whole Genome Analysis: Case-control Study Nested in the MARTHA Cohort

acronym: MARTHARecidive

summary:
Venous thromboembolism (VTE) is a common and potentially fatal pathology in France. The risk of recurrence is around 5 to 7% per year. The identification of patients at risk of VTE and its prevention is a real health issue in particular. 50% of MTEV recurrences occur in the absence of a risk situation, suggesting the involvement of specific risk factors for MTEV recurrence that have not been identified to date.

In the last ten years, so-called "genome-whole" or "genome wide" association (GWAS) approaches have identified new genetic risk factors for the first episode of VTE. On the other hand, no study has focused on the predictive factors of recurrence.

The previous project, conducted from 2012 (NCT02904967), had as its main objective to identify new genes for susceptibility to MTEV recurrence by comparing cases of MTEV recurrence versus controls having had a single episode of MTEV. The MARTHA cohort (1,542 patients) is extremely valuable study material and is one of the few cohorts in the world with genome-wide data in the field of VTE. Follow-up could only be performed in 359 patients, 76 (21%) of whom presented with a new episode of VTE.

The objective of this project is to increase the number of patients for whom the investigators will have information on recurrence / non-recurrence of VTE, by querying national registries on the vital status of patients, and possible causes of death. .

These new data on the occurrence or not of a new thrombotic episode, will be confronted with the genetic data already available in all the patients in order to identify specific genetic risk factors and potentially predictive of the recurrence of MTEV.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille


title: Experimental Study of Tongue/Palate Interactions Using Upper coMplete dEnture

acronym: EEXPLORE

summary: The project aims to assess the effect of a complete denture of new denture wearers on speech production using sensors placed inside a duplicate of the prosthesis according to the technique described in the PRESLA system. Secondly, it aims to assess the effect of a complete denture on swallowing for these new denture wearers. Thirdly it aims to describe a precise mapping of the mechanical pressures exerted by the tongue on the palate of complete denture user, been used in wearing denture, during speaking and swallowing. The experiments will take place in the department of treatments and dental consultations of the Hospices Civils de Lyon (Faculty of Odontology, Lyon, France).

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Service de Consultations et de Traitements Dentaires des Hospices Civils de Lyon


title: Adjunction of Hydroxychloroquine in Patients With a Metastatic Melanoma Who Are Resistant to BRAF and MEK Inhibitors : a Retrospective Case-control Study.

acronym: CHLORO-DATRAM

summary:
Patients with a BRAF mutated melanoma are usually treated in France by a first line of immunotherapy followed by a second line that combines a BRAF inhibitor (dabrafenib, vemurafenib, encorafenib) and a MEK inhibitor (trametinib, cobimetinib, binimetinib).

The combination dabrafenib/trametinib is initially very efficient but it is unfortunately limited because acquired resistances usually occur after a year of treatment. Patients who become resistant to dabrafenib/trametinib and immunotherapy, unfortunately do not have an approved effective treatment at their disposal. They usually receive a palliative chemotherapy by dacarbazine or fotemustine, and they have a mean overall survival that is less than three months.

Activation of autophagy in presence of BRAF and MEK inhibitors is a known mechanism of resistance to BRAF/MEK inhibitors. Hydroxychloroquine is an autophagy inhibitor and it has been suggested in vitro that it could decrease resistance to BRAF/MEK inhibitors.

Following the positive results in 2018 of a phase I/II study in the USA that showed the efficacy and the absence of toxicity of the association of Dabrafenib, Trametinib and hydroxychloroquine when used as a first line treatement, we proposed to our patients who had become resistant to the dabrafenib/trametinib combination, to pursue their treatment beyond progression and to receive in addition hydroxychloroquine.

This prescription was initiated in patients for whom no further therapeutic options were available, after validation by a multidisciplinary tumor board. All patients were informed that the combination dabrafenib/trametinib/hydroxychloroquine was not approved by a regulatory agency.


title: Clinic And Biologic Efficiency And Tolerance Of Oral Immunotherapy Protocol In Hazelnut Allergic Children

acronym: ENOIME

summary:
Prevalence of food allergy in the world has been inscreasing in recent years. Among nut allergy, hazelnut allergy is the most widespread in Europe and particularly in France. The current treatment for hazelnut allergy is based on eviction and wearing of an emergency kit with adrenaline auto-injector pens, to be used in the event of severe anaphylactic reaction. Oral immunotherapy (OIT) is a treatment that is now increasingly being offered as an alternatice to eviction. There are few published data concerning hazelnut OIT in Europe, where its consumption is nevertheless very high.

The main objective of our study is to evaluate the clinical efficacy of the hazelnut OIT protocol, implemented since 2015 in the pneumology and allergology-paediatric department of the Mother and Child Hospital in Bron, in hazelnut allergic children under 18 years old.

The secondary objectives will be to evaluate the biological efficacy and clinical tolerance of the protocol.

The study is retrospective and observational, and is based on the collection of medical data from patient records.

ReferenceCitation: Sabouraud M, Bierme P, Andre-Gomez SA, Villard-Truc F, Payot F, Correard AK, Garnier L, Braun C. Real-life experience with hazelnut oral immunotherapy. Ann Allergy Asthma Immunol. 2022 Apr;128(4):432-438. doi: 10.1016/j.anai.2022.01.002. Epub 2022 Jan 8.

evidence: open (via crossref license, author manuscript)

location_facility: Pneumology allergology-paediatric department of the Mother and Child Hospital


title: Medical Follow-up of Medical Secretaries of General Practitioners

acronym: Suivi-secret

summary:
General practitioners are very often confronted with requests for care from their relatives (family, friends, etc.). In the United States, the recommendations advise general practitioners against taking care of their loved ones on several grounds: lack of professional objectivity, lack of information due to modesty, risk of loss of patient autonomy. Some countries even prohibit general practitioners from prescribing to a loved one except in an emergency.

In France, there is no current recommendation on the care of relatives. Half of French general practitioners have a physical secretary and are therefore potentially confronted with requests for care from their medical secretary.

status: Not yet recruiting

lead_sponsor: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne


title: Impact of Using Cumulative SUM (CUSUM) Control Chart in Maternity Department on Mother and Infant Health: a Cluster Randomized Trial

acronym: MATICUS

summary:
Hypothesis: Continuously monitor quality indicators with a specific method (CUSUM: Cumulative Sum) will increase the awareness of health care staff in maternity and permit rapid detection of a small dip in performance in order to enable prompt investigations and corrective measures when necessary , which decrease maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity.

Objective: To assess the impact of Cumulative Sum (CUSUM) charts used as a maternity dashboard to decreases maternal and neonatal mortality and morbidity.

Design: Step-wedge cluster-randomized trial with prospective analyses of collected data.

Setting: ten Maternity departments in France. Population: Data from 60 000 women and infants could be collected over 2 year's period.

Method: Cumulative sum (CUSUM) charts were used to monitor the rate of quality indicators previously selected by Delphi method.

Main Outcome Measures: Composite outcome that considers multiple clinical events : mortality, adverse outcomes for women and newborn.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility:
Boulkedid
Robert Debré Hospital


title: Phase II Multicenter Study in the Preoperative Treatment of Gastric Adenocarcinoma Consisting of Chemotherapy Using Docetaxel-cisplatin-5FU + Lenograstim Followed by Chemoradiation Based 5FU and Oxaliplatin

summary:
It is estimated to 7300 the number of new cases of gastric cancer each year in France.

According to a randomized trial comparing 3 cycles of ECF (epirubicin, cisplatin, 5FU) administered before surgery and 3 cycles after surgery with surgery alone in adenocarcinoma of the stomach and lower esophagus, clinical and experimental data are the neoadjuvant chemotherapy is a new standard treatment for operable gastric cancer. This treatment with a median survival of more than 3 years to obtain a hazard ratio of 0.75 in favor of chemotherapy arm (p = 0.009). The 5-year survival being 36% for patients treated with chemotherapy versus 23% for surgery alone. Progression-free survival was also significantly prolonged with a hazard ratio of 0.66.

The proposed clinical study by Ajani et al shows that the combination of Docetaxel with the schema Cisplatin - 5FU provides greater clinical benefit and induces to consider the triple combination as a reference treatment in metastatic gastric cancer in patients under 65 years.

Preoperative radiochemotherapy is expected to increase the rate of curative resections, reduce gastrointestinal and hematologic toxicity.

Two studies evaluating the feasibility of preoperative RTCT in operable gastric adenocarcinoma with continuous 5GU (+ or - paclitaxel) and 45 Gy are available and the combination 5FU oxaliplatin has been assessed in the esophagus and rectum tumors.

The NESC study, Phase II, proposes the following schema: 2 cycles of chemotherapy with Docetaxel - Cisplatin - 5FU then preoperative chemoradiation with oxaliplatin - continuous 5FU and radiotherapy in locally advanced gastric adenocarcinoma stage III and IV non-metastatic administered before surgery.

lead_sponsor: Institut Sainte Catherine


title: Performance of Different Application Regimens of ACTINICA® on Protection From UVR-induced Erythema After One Day of Sun Exposure in Fair-skinned Healthy Subjects.

summary:
Study objective To assess the performance of different application regimens of Actinica® on protection from UV rays-induced erythema throughout 1 day of sun exposure in fair-skinned healthy subjects (phototype I to III).

Study centers A total of 20 subjects will be enrolled in 1 site in France.

Methodology This will be a monocentre, randomised, controlled, investigator-blind, intra-individual comparative clinical investigation.

There will be a total of 6 visits for each subject. Each subject will participate for a period of maximum 35 days.

Study population Healthy subjects, male or female, at least 18-60 years old, with phototype I, II or III, not pre-treated/pre-protected skin, meeting specific inclusion/exclusion criteria.

The clinical investigation will be conducted in 2 parts.

Part 1 - SPF determination:

To determine the SPF of Actinica® with application of two different amounts (0.8 and 2 mg/cm2).

Part 2 - Sun exposure:

To assess the performance of the different application regimens of Actinica® on protection from UVR-induced erythema throughout 1 day of sun exposure.

lead_sponsor: Galderma R&D