title: Arachidonic Acid Metabolism in Carotid Stenosis Plaque in Diabetic Patients

acronym: MASCADI

summary: Diabetes is associated with an increased risk of cardiovascular complications, as a reflection of the chronic inflammatory status. Monocytes-macrophages in diabetic subjects present impaired arachidonic acid metabolism. Moreover, atheromatous plaques in diabetic subjects seem to be significantly enriched in 2-AA-LPC (2-arachidonoyl-lysophosphatidylcholine) and are more inflammatory and more likely to rupture than are plaques in non-diabetic subjects. We therefore hypothesize that this vulnerability of atheromatous plaques in diabetic subjects could be explained by impaired 2-AA-LPC metabolism within the plaque.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


title: Optimizing Regulation of a Cochlear Implant in Patients With Functional Contralateral Audition Using an Evolutionary Algorithm.

acronym: BIMODALITE

summary: 360 million people in the world suffer from debilitating hearing deficiency. The cochlear implant is indicated in certain patients with severe profound deafness. The principle of the cochlear implant is to directly stimulate auditory nerve fibres by electrodes inserted in the cochlea. The steps in auditory rehabilitation are the surgical insertion of the cochlear implant, activation, and follow-up regulation. There is no formal consensus to define the exact modalities for regulation during activation or follow-up, but the principles are respected according to centres that regulate cochlear implant. Bimodal audition is the fact of having a cochlear implant and a contralateral hearing aid. In patients with cochlear implants, having binaural bimodal audition improves their auditory vocal performance in silence and in noisy environments. It needs to be considered when a second cochlear implant is not indicated for the contralateral ear. It has been shown that by allocating frequencies different from the default frequencies attributed by the manufacturer, intelligibility and perception of music are modified. The investigators therefore with to study this working hypothesis and to develop a simple protocol for the reallocation of frequencies in order to optimise auditory performance in the everyday lives of patients with implants by using an evolutionary algorithm.

study_start_date_type: Actual

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Prospective

enrollment_type: Actual

intervention_type: Other

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Completed


title: Use of Biopsies of Abdominal Subcutaneous Fat to Study the Role of the Activation of Endocannabinoid 1 Receptors (CB1R) on Adipocyte Glucolipid Metabolism

summary: Obesity is associated with hyperactivation of the endocannabinoid system, and its inhibition by the administration of CB1 receptor (CB1R) antagonists, leads to a decrease in food intake, weight loss and an improvement in metabolic parameters. Even though the reduction in food intake following central CB1R inactivation seems to be the principal cause of weight loss and the improvement in metabolic parameters, several studies in animals and humans have indicated that peripheral CB1R could also be implicated in the regulation of glucolipid metabolism. As a result, it has been suggested that the long-term beneficial effects of inactivation of the endocannabinoid system are due to both central effects on food intake and peripheral effects involving adipose tissue, the liver, skeletal muscle and the pancreas. It appears essential to determine the role of CB1R located in peripheral tissues and in particular in adipose tissue, which plays an active role in maintaining glucolipid homeostasis. The experiments conducted in this project consist in studying in biopsies of abdominal subcutaneous fat whether activation of adipocyte CB1R modifies adipocyte metabolism by determining the mechanisms. The investigators hypothesize that activation of CB1R in adipose tissue will lead to the stimulation of lipolysis dependent on the alteration of the insulin signal, and therefore that inactivation of the endocannabinoid system by blocking peripheral CB1R could constitute a therapeutic approach to improve obesity-related insulin resistance and dyslipidaemia.

status: Unknown status

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

enrollment_type: Anticipated

intervention_type: Procedure

status_simplified: Unknown


title: The PAGET Survey : Pre-operative Assessment for GEriatric Trauma Patients

acronym: PAGET

summary:
Hip fracture is the second indication of surgical management elderly patients. It remains linked with a one-year mortality of 20%-25% according to diiferent governmental agencies, and the incidence reaches 30% for those over 80 years old.

The factors recognized and found to be most correlated with the survival / mortality ratio of patients are age, sex, intervention time, and prior health status.

The aim of a preoperative clinical evaluation is to estimate the benefit-risk balance of different clinical and technical managements and to prepare the postoperative patient outcome. During the last decade, management of hip fracture has improved mainly due to the different recommendations for a multidisciplinary management of perioperative procedures. However, none of them have yet highlighted FOCUS echocardiography as a "routine" examination of the preoperative evaluation as in most noncardiac surgeries.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the preoperative management of these patients: Clinical and biological evaluation, and to analyze the place that would have the FOCUS preoperative echocardiography in the choice of the anesthesia technique resulting from the patient evaluation.That study in a pre-requisite study to evaluate the incidence of FOCUS echocardiography realized by anesthesiologists in the preoperative period in order to define patient's outcome and anesthetic management.

ipd_sharing: Undecided

ipd_sharing_description: nc

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Prevention of Retinal Non-perfusion in Central Retinal Vein Occlusion by Hydroxycarbamide Treatment.

summary: The central retinal vein occlusion (CRVO) is a major cause of ocular morbidity, depending in particular on the occurrence and extent of retinal ischemia by capillary occlusion. There is no effective systemic treatment of this condition. An increase in the adhesion of erythrocytes to vascular endothelium was observed for patients with CRVO, correlated with overexpression of membrane phosphatidylserine

study_type: Interventional

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

primary_purpose: Treatment

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier National d'Ophtalmologie des Quinze-Vingts

collaborators: Institut National de la Transfusion Sanguine

intervention_type: Drug


type: Other Grant/Funding Number

title: Impact of Gender and Pubertal Status on Human Plasmacytoid Dendritic Cells - PLASMACYTOKID Study

summary: Differences in pDCs function related to gender have been demonstrated in adults but have never been addressed in children. Yet, differences in immune responses related to gender also exist in children, both in responses to pathogens and susceptibility to autoimmune diseases. The investigators suppose that these differences are partly linked to difference in pDCs functions. This study aim is to compare pDCs functions in children based on gender and pubertal status. This study will be performed in healthy children, boys with Klinefelter syndrome and girls with Turner syndrome.

status: Terminated

primary_purpose: Screening

ipd_sharing: No

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse

intervention_type: Biological


title: Follow-up of Myocardial T1 Relaxation Time in Patients With Anderson Fabry Disease (AFD): Impact of Treatment by Agalsidase Alpha (Replagal®)

summary:
Anderson Fabry disease (AFD) is an X-linked lysosomal storage disorder caused by a deficiency of the enzyme alpha-galactosidase. AFD can involve various organs and lead to a series of clinical abnormalities. Left ventricular hypertrophy in middle-aged men is one of its life threatening complications. It was shown that pending the absence of myocardial replacement fibrosis, substitution therapy could improve myocardial morphology and function as well as exercise capacity. Today, there is no available marker of the efficacy of the treatment on the heart morphology and function.

The T1 time (or longitudinal relaxation time) is one of the major components of the image formation in Magnetic Resonance Imaging (along with T2 time and proton density). Several techniques have been described to assess the myocardial T1-time.

One of them called MOLLI (Modified Look Locker Inversion Recovery), was made available in research centres by the Siemens company. In a study published in 2013, Sado et al. showed in a series of various conditions (hypertension, AFD, hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, AL amyloidosis, aortic stenosis and healthy volunteers) that a septal T1 below a threshold of 940ms could discriminate AFD patients. No overlap was shown with other conditions in this study. Our experience with T1 mapping supports that finding (even though our threshold could be slightly different), and we could recently detect by MRI a number of AFD patients, some of them with hypertrophy, some others without hypertrophy. The effect of Replagal® on the T1 relaxation time remains unknown.

The purpose of that study was to follow-up the heart morphology, function and myocardial T1 relaxation time in a population of treated/untreated patients.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Rouen


title: Prospective, Single Centre Cohort Study on the Impact of Binaural Audition on Postural Performance and Orientation in Healthy Subjects and Patients With Cochlear Implants.

acronym: AUDIPIC

summary:
This is a prospective research study talking place at University hospital of Dijon and requiring the inclusion of 20 healthy subjects, 10 patients with unilateral cochlear implants and 10 patients with bilateral cochlear implants to carry out:

an audio-vestibular examination,
a videonystagmoscopic study,
a posturography study and
a movement study. The aim of the study is to evaluate the impact of binaural audition on postural performance and orientation.

primary_purpose: Other


type: Other Identifier

acronym: SASER

summary: Study of the Efficacy of the Treatment of Sleep Apnea Syndrome by CPAP in Pharmacoresistant Epilepsy. The primary goal is to evaluate the efficacity after 3 months of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome treatment by CPAP on the epilepsy seizures frequency.

design_allocation: Randomized

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille

location_facility: CHRU de Lille - Rue Emile LAINE - Hopitâl Roger Salengro Rez de Chaussée - Neurophysiologie Clinique

intervention_type: Device


title: Effects of Synchronised Auditory Stimulations of the Sleep Slow Oscillation on Deep Sleep

acronym: STIMENPHASE

summary: This monocentric, cross-over, randomised, double blind and placebo-controlled study evaluates the effects of auditory stimulations of the sleep slow oscillation on deep sleep quality.

primary_purpose: Basic Science

ipd_sharing: Yes

lead_sponsor: Dreem

sponsor_collaborators:
Dreem
University of Paris 5 - Rene Descartes

location_facility: Centre du Sommeil et de la Vigilance, Hotel-Dieu de Paris

lead_sponsor_type: industriel


title: Use of New Technologies for the Follow-up in Adolescent Obesity

acronym: MHI

summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy of a distance follow-up on body mass index decrease at 15 months compared to traditional management in obese adolescents.

primary_purpose: Supportive Care

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: O'Malley G, Clarke M, Burls A, Murphy S, Murphy N, Perry IJ. A smartphone intervention for adolescent obesity: study protocol for a randomised controlled non-inferiority trial. Trials. 2014 Jan 31;15:43. doi: 10.1186/1745-6215-15-43.

ReferenceCitation: Turner T, Spruijt-Metz D, Wen CK, Hingle MD. Prevention and treatment of pediatric obesity using mobile and wireless technologies: a systematic review. Pediatr Obes. 2015 Dec;10(6):403-9. doi: 10.1111/ijpo.12002. Epub 2015 Jan 12.

ReferenceCitation: Svetkey LP, Batch BC, Lin PH, Intille SS, Corsino L, Tyson CC, Bosworth HB, Grambow SC, Voils C, Loria C, Gallis JA, Schwager J, Bennett GG. Cell phone intervention for you (CITY): A randomized, controlled trial of behavioral weight loss intervention for young adults using mobile technology. Obesity (Silver Spring). 2015 Nov;23(11):2133-41. doi: 10.1002/oby.21226. Erratum In: Obesity (Silver Spring). 2016 Feb;24(2):536. Bennett, G B [Corrected to Bennett, G G].

ReferenceCitation: Pretlow RA, Stock CM, Allison S, Roeger L. Treatment of child/adolescent obesity using the addiction model: a smartphone app pilot study. Child Obes. 2015 Jun;11(3):248-59. doi: 10.1089/chi.2014.0124. Epub 2015 Mar 11.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: MICRO-RNAs OF NEUTROPHILS IN RENAL ANCA-ASSOCIATED VASCULITIS

acronym: MINERVA

summary: Activation of neutrophils by ANCA ("Anti-Neutrophil Cytoplasm Antibodies") and subsequent microvascular endothelial cell damage is the main feature of ANCA-associated vasculitis (AAV), a severe autoimmune disease that often targets the kidney. There is no specific treatment for AAV to date and 25% of patients with renal damage evolve towards end-stage renal disease, requiring dialysis and kidney transplantation. In addition, there is no reliable biological marker of the disease activity available, which makes the diagnostic, follow-up and treatment of patients difficult. Therefore, the identification of new therapeutic targets and non-invasive biomarkers constitutes a major clinical challenge to improve AAV patients care and to ameliorate their renal outcome.

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital

sponsor_collaborators:
Nantes University Hospital
INSERM UMRS-1064


title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of the Sequencing Method by Gene-panel, Compared to the Reference Sanger Method, on Patients With Primary Immuno-deficiencies, and Who Need a Genetic Diagnosis.

acronym: Génétique-DIH

summary: In order to accelerate the identification of genes responsibles of PID, and to improve the diagnosis of PID, the research team would like to validate a rapid and targeted method of high-throughput sequencing, on 301 genes, known to be involved in PID.

lead_sponsor: Imagine Institute

sponsor_collaborators:
Imagine Institute
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris


title: Perioperative Transesophageal Portal Vein Pulsatility as a Predictor of Persistent Organ Dysfunction Plus Death 7 Days After Pulmonary Endarterectomy

acronym: PVP-ETO-CPC

summary: The investigators aim to evaluate the utility of portal vein pulsatility as a predictor of the composite outcome of persistent organ dysfunction plus death in patients undergoing elective or urgent pulmonary endarterectomy for thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. The investigators' hypothesis is that the portal vein pulsatility fraction, measured using transesophageal echocardiography immediately after weaning of cardiopulmonary bypass, is proportional to the risk of developing subsequent end-organ dysfunction in the postoperative setting.

ReferenceCitation: Hahn RT, Abraham T, Adams MS, Bruce CJ, Glas KE, Lang RM, Reeves ST, Shanewise JS, Siu SC, Stewart W, Picard MH; American Society of Echocardiography; Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. Guidelines for performing a comprehensive transesophageal echocardiographic examination: recommendations from the American Society of Echocardiography and the Society of Cardiovascular Anesthesiologists. Anesth Analg. 2014 Jan;118(1):21-68. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000000016. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Jenkins D. Pulmonary endarterectomy: the potentially curative treatment for patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Eur Respir Rev. 2015 Jun;24(136):263-71. doi: 10.1183/16000617.00000815.

ReferenceCitation: Dittrich HC, Chow LC, Nicod PH. Early improvement in left ventricular diastolic function after relief of chronic right ventricular pressure overload. Circulation. 1989 Oct;80(4):823-30. doi: 10.1161/01.cir.80.4.823.

ReferenceCitation: Olson N, Brown JP, Kahn AM, Auger WR, Madani MM, Waltman TJ, Blanchard DG. Left ventricular strain and strain rate by 2D speckle tracking in chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension before and after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy. Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2010 Sep 27;8:43. doi: 10.1186/1476-7120-8-43.

ReferenceCitation: Marston N, Brown JP, Olson N, Auger WR, Madani MM, Wong D, Raisinghani AB, DeMaria AN, Blanchard DG. Right ventricular strain before and after pulmonary thromboendarterectomy in patients with chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension. Echocardiography. 2015 Jul;32(7):1115-21. doi: 10.1111/echo.12812. Epub 2014 Oct 18.

lead_sponsor: Centre Chirurgical Marie Lannelongue


title: Validation of a Screening Test of Sarcopenia in the Elderly People at Hospital and in Retirement Houses

acronym: SARCSA

summary:
Identify the threshold which the handgrip strenght can be used as a screening test of sarcopenia.

Handgrip strenght can be used in daily clinical practice to screen patients having sarcopenia to improve treatment and quality of life.

primary_purpose: Prevention

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

sponsor_collaborators:
University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand
Nutriset


title: Population Pharmacokinetics of Antiepileptic in Pediatrics

acronym: EPIPOP

summary:
The purpose of this study is to develop population pharmacokinetic models for antiepileptic drugs in a pediatric population.

The interest of these models is multiple:

describe the pharmacokinetics of these molecules in children and explain the inter-individual variability of concentrations through covariates such as weight, age, co-treatments, genetic polymorphisms and renal function;
estimate maximum, minimum and exposure concentrations from the individual pharmacokinetic parameters for each patient;
propose adaptations of doses for certain classes of children (according to age, weight etc.) and individualize the doses.

status: Recruiting

time_perspective: Retrospective

status_simplified: Ongoing


title: ACCeptation and Qualitative Evaluation of Phone-delivered Intervention To Prevent Suicide Reattempt

acronym: ACCEPT-S

summary: Background: Previous suicide attempt is known to be a strong risk factor for repetition and repetition is common within the first year after an episode of deliberate self-harm (DSH). There has been growing interest in brief interventions for this population that are focused on maintaining long-term contact and/or offering re-engagement with services when needed. Despite telephone-delivered interventions have shown promising results in suicide reattempt prevention, subjective impact of such brief contact interventions and effectiveness mechanisms have never been evaluated.

lead_sponsor: Hôpital le Vinatier

sponsor_collaborators:
Hôpital le Vinatier
Hospices Civils de Lyon


title: Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty

acronym: Endosleeve

summary:
The endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty allows stomach size reduction through an endoluminal suture approach without any incision. It could reduce the complications associated with current surgical techniques while obtaining the target gastric restriction, weight loss, comorbidities and quality of life improvement.

The primary objective of this study is to assess weight loss after endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty in patients with morbid obesity.

ReferenceCitation: Lopez-Nava G, Galvao MP, da Bautista-Castano I, Jimenez A, De Grado T, Fernandez-Corbelle JP. Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty for the treatment of obesity. Endoscopy. 2015 May;47(5):449-52. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1390766. Epub 2014 Nov 7.

ReferenceCitation: Lopez-Nava G, Galvao MP, Bautista-Castano I, Jimenez-Banos A, Fernandez-Corbelle JP. Endoscopic Sleeve Gastroplasty: How I Do It? Obes Surg. 2015 Aug;25(8):1534-8. doi: 10.1007/s11695-015-1714-7.

ReferenceCitation: Lopez-Nava G, Galvao M, Bautista-Castano I, Fernandez-Corbelle JP, Trell M. Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty with 1-year follow-up: factors predictive of success. Endosc Int Open. 2016 Feb;4(2):E222-7. doi: 10.1055/s-0041-110771. Epub 2016 Jan 15.

ReferenceCitation: Sharaiha RZ, Kedia P, Kumta N, DeFilippis EM, Gaidhane M, Shukla A, Aronne LJ, Kahaleh M. Initial experience with endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty: technical success and reproducibility in the bariatric population. Endoscopy. 2015 Feb;47(2):164-6. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1390773. Epub 2014 Nov 7.

ReferenceCitation: Abu Dayyeh BK, Rajan E, Gostout CJ. Endoscopic sleeve gastroplasty: a potential endoscopic alternative to surgical sleeve gastrectomy for treatment of obesity. Gastrointest Endosc. 2013 Sep;78(3):530-5. doi: 10.1016/j.gie.2013.04.197. Epub 2013 May 24.

lead_sponsor: IHU Strasbourg

location_facility: Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne - Nouvel Hôpital Civil de Strasbourg


title: Cardiac Structure and Function in Acromegalic Patients: A Cardiac Magnetic Resonance Imaging Study

acronym: ACROCOEUR

summary:
In this study, the investigators will evaluate the cardiac structure and function, focusing on the myocardial water content and interstitial fibrosis, in patients with active acromegaly in comparison with 1) healthy volunteers, 2) the same acromegalic patients that have received efficient therapy.

The investigators hypothesize that the myocardial water content in acromegaly is increased as these patients present with sodium and water retention and that this myocardial water infiltration will improve with efficient treatment of the disease. They will thus assess using CMRI, this parameter by measuring the myocardial transverse relaxation time (T2), reflecting water content in the myocardium.

sponsor_collaborators:
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Pfizer


title: Evaluation of New Diagnostic Methods of Cardio-embolic Related (Atrial Fibrillation) Cerebral Infarction

summary: The aim of the study is to estimate the contribution of abdominal imaging by magnetic resonance Imaging (MRI) and abdominal scanner in the detection of subdiaphragmatic infarction associated to the atrial fibrillation in the cerebral infarction.

ReferenceCitation: Slaoui T, Klein IF, Guidoux C, Cabrejo L, Meseguer E, Abboud H, Lavalllee PC, Mazighi M, Labreuche J, Amarenco P. Prevalence of subdiaphragmatic visceral infarction in cardioembolic stroke. Neurology. 2010 Mar 30;74(13):1030-2. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e3181d76aaa. Epub 2010 Mar 3.

ReferenceCitation: Abboud H, Labreuche J, Gongora-Riverra F, Jaramillo A, Duyckaerts C, Steg PG, Hauw JJ, Amarenco P. Prevalence and determinants of subdiaphragmatic visceral infarction in patients with fatal stroke. Stroke. 2007 May;38(5):1442-6. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.106.476804. Epub 2007 Mar 22.

ReferenceCitation: Flint AC, Tayal AH. The search for paroxysmal atrial fibrillation in cryptogenic stroke: leave no stone unturned. Neurology. 2013 Apr 23;80(17):1542-3. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0b013e31828f1938. Epub 2013 Mar 27.

ReferenceCitation: White H, Boden-Albala B, Wang C, Elkind MS, Rundek T, Wright CB, Sacco RL. Ischemic stroke subtype incidence among whites, blacks, and Hispanics: the Northern Manhattan Study. Circulation. 2005 Mar 15;111(10):1327-31. doi: 10.1161/01.CIR.0000157736.19739.D0.

lead_sponsor: Hopital Foch


title: P75NTR, Diagnostic Biomarker for Alzheimer's Disease: Quantification Study in Cerebrospinal Fluid

summary: This research will be achieved by the assessment of p75NTR-ECD expression (total and linked to different species of Aβ (Aβ1-40 and Aβ-1-42)) within the cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) of patients with AD dementia, mild cognitive impairment (MCI) due to AD, frontotemporal dementia and non-neurodegenerative dementia.


title: Observational Prospective Study Describing the Global Patient Care and Follow-up of Prostate Cancer Patients Treated With Degarelix (DUO)

acronym: DUO

summary:
The DUO study's main objective is to evaluate, in the real life, the prevalence of cardiovascular risk in patients with prostate cancer that hormone treatment of androgen suppression by Degarelix was introduced.

This study will also assess, at the initiation of therapy, the prevalence of osteoporosis, metabolic comorbidities, depression, sexual and geriatric patients suffering from prostate cancer.

lead_sponsor: Ferring Pharmaceuticals

location_facility: Hopital de la Source (there may be multiple sites in this country)


title: Diaphragmatic Paralysis in Arthroscopic Shoulder Surgery: Consequences and Causes

summary: This study aims to assess consequences and causes of hemidiaphragmatic paralysis for ambulatory arthroscopic shoulder surgery in patients with BMI ≥ 30 kg/m².

lead_sponsor: Clinique Medipole Garonne


title: Development of a Decision-making Aid for Referring Severe Kidney Injury Patients for Nephrology Consultations

acronym: IRA Cible

summary: Acute kidney injury is a frequent and growing complication associated with a risk of progressing into a chronic kidney disease. Recent guidelines have recommended systematic consultations with a nephrologist 3-6 months following hospitalization. Risk factors of developing chronic kidney disease between hospital visits are understudied.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes


title: Bacterial Epidemiology and Empirical Antibiotherapy in Patients With Prosthetic Joint Infection

summary:
The purpose of this study is to establish a bacterial epidemiology in patients who present a prosthetic joint infection and for which a surgery is necessary. At the time of the first surgery, as the bacteria responsible for the infection are not known, a probabilistic antibiotherapy is initiated at once after the surgical treatment. The antibiotherapy is then adapted to the bacteria from samples collected during the surgery when they are identified (the delay is 14-21 days).

The study will focus on bacteria identified on samples collected during the surgery; the delay between the implantation of the prosthesis and the presentation of symptoms will be considered : more than one year vs. less than one year.

Investigators assume that there is not the same type of bacteria involved in those two cases of delays and that the probabilistic antibiotherapy may be not optimal when the symptoms are presented more than one year after implantation of the prosthesis. A probabilistic antibiotherapy not adapted lead to develop resistance for the bacteria and decrease the chance to cure the patient (increasing of relapse).

The result of this study will allow medical doctors to have an optimal probabilistic antibiotherapy, depending on the delay between implantation of the prosthesis and the presentation of the symptoms.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon


title: Perception of Baby's Painful Cry: Investigation in fMRI to Neuronal Activity Related to Empathy in Adults

summary: Crying is the primary signaling strategy available to the human newborn for eliciting parental care. Yet, the investigators only have superficial understanding of the information carried by cries, and how this information is perceived by parents. Using modern tools of sound processing and functional Magnetic Resonance Imaging (fMRI) experiment, this study aims to investigate cry-induced brain activation in adult depending on the cry's acoustic properties expressing various degrees of stress and distress levels. For that, Adults will be tested inside a fMRI magnet to determine their brain activations elicited by different babies cries according to whether the cry was evoked in a pain situation or not. The cerebral activity will be investigated in relation to acoustic features of cries (e.g. with pitch and/or roughness variations). To test if the gender or parentally of adult listeners influence their perceptions and brain responses, the task will be applied to 2 different groups (men and women not-parents). The hypothesis is that the brain of adult listeners will be able to discriminate adequately the intensity of the pain mediated by the cries. This process should involve brain areas such as the insular and the orbito frontal cortex that are known to participate in the integration of pain intensity and pain controls. The experiment should also determine which one of the acoustic features is able to transmit pain and to recruit brain areas involved in pain processes.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

location_facility: Service de Neurologie - CHU de Saint-Etienne


title: Respiratory Muscle Training in Patients With Cystic Fibrosis

acronym: MUCOMUREE

summary: The present study aims at evaluating the effect of respiratory muscle training in adult patients with cystic fibrosis on lung function, exercise performance and quality of life.

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Stanford G, Ryan H, Solis-Moya A. Respiratory muscle training for cystic fibrosis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2020 Dec 17;12(12):CD006112. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD006112.pub5.

oa_host_type: repository

evidence: oa repository (via pmcid lookup)

host_type: repository

license_normalized: no license

repository_normalized: PubMed Central

version: publishedVersion

repositories_concat: PubMed Central

unpaywall_oa_status: green

publisher_dissemination: Wiley

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble


title: New Therapeutic Strategy Against Preeclampsia: Angiogenic Switch to Physiological State by Extracorporeal Removal of sFlt-1

acronym: APHERESE

summary: The aim of the study is to setup a collection of maternal plasma and serum from patients with preeclampsia and normal pregnancy for in vitro validation of new therapeutics based on extra-corporal removal of sFlt-1

ReferenceCitation: Tsatsaris V, Goffin F, Munaut C, Brichant JF, Pignon MR, Noel A, Schaaps JP, Cabrol D, Frankenne F, Foidart JM. Overexpression of the soluble vascular endothelial growth factor receptor in preeclamptic patients: pathophysiological consequences. J Clin Endocrinol Metab. 2003 Nov;88(11):5555-63. doi: 10.1210/jc.2003-030528.

ReferenceCitation: Thadhani R, Hagmann H, Schaarschmidt W, Roth B, Cingoez T, Karumanchi SA, Wenger J, Lucchesi KJ, Tamez H, Lindner T, Fridman A, Thome U, Kribs A, Danner M, Hamacher S, Mallmann P, Stepan H, Benzing T. Removal of Soluble Fms-Like Tyrosine Kinase-1 by Dextran Sulfate Apheresis in Preeclampsia. J Am Soc Nephrol. 2016 Mar;27(3):903-13. doi: 10.1681/ASN.2015020157. Epub 2015 Sep 24.

ReferenceCitation: Levine RJ, Maynard SE, Qian C, Lim KH, England LJ, Yu KF, Schisterman EF, Thadhani R, Sachs BP, Epstein FH, Sibai BM, Sukhatme VP, Karumanchi SA. Circulating angiogenic factors and the risk of preeclampsia. N Engl J Med. 2004 Feb 12;350(7):672-83. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa031884. Epub 2004 Feb 5.

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Trapiella-Alfonso L, Alexandre L, Fraichard C, Pons K, Dumas S, Huart L, Gaucher JF, Hebert-Schuster M, Guibourdenche J, Fournier T, Vidal M, Broutin I, Lecomte-Raclet L, Malaquin L, Descroix S, Tsatsaris V, Gagey-Eilstein N, Lecarpentier E. VEGF (Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor) Functionalized Magnetic Beads in a Microfluidic Device to Improve the Angiogenic Balance in Preeclampsia. Hypertension. 2019 Jul;74(1):145-153. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.118.12380. Epub 2019 May 13.

oa_colors: green other

oa_host_type: publisher;repository

evidence: open (via free pdf)

host_type: publisher

evidence: oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - ParisTech

repository_normalized: HAL

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - CEA - Commissariat à l’énergie atomique

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université Toulouse - Jean Jaurès

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Hospices Civils de Lyon

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Ecole polytechnique

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inserm

repositories_concat: HAL

unpaywall_oa_status: bronze

publisher_dissemination: Wolters Kluwer Health

sponsor_collaborators:
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
INSERM UMR-S 1139


acronym: TIGER

summary:
TIGER study (Treatment of IgA nEphropathy according to Renal lesions) is a prospective openly randomized controlled study.

The main objective is to evaluate the efficacy of early corticotherapy + Renin Angiotensin System (RAS) blockade or inhibitors of Sodium glucose transporter 2 (SGLT2i) (versus RAS blockade or SGLT2i alone) after two years of evolution in IgAN patients with severe histological lesions.

status: Active, not recruiting

title: Treatment of IgA Nephropathy According to Renal Lesions

type: EudraCT Number

source: euctr

appel_a_projets: PHRCN

region: Île-de-France

nom_etablissement: ASSISTANCE PUBLIQUE-HOPITAUX DE PARIS

type_etablissement: CHUR

acronyme: TIGER

titre: Traitement de la néphropathie à  IGA adapté à l'histologie rénale (TIGRE)

discipline_principale: néphrologie

nom_porteur: JOLY

prenom_porteur: Dominique


title: French Prospective Randomised Double Blind Study, on Aspirin Versus Placebo in Resected Colon Cancer With PI3K Mutation

acronym: ASPIK French

summary: Four retrospective studies were recently published on efficacy of aspirin in patients with surgically resected colon cancer. Two of these studies strongly suggested that aspirin used in low doses (100 mg/d) after surgical resection of colorectal cancer with PI3K mutation could act as a targeted therapy with a major protective effect on the risk of recurrence. The other two studies did not confirm the benefit of aspirin in this situation. These four retrospective studies provide an insufficient level of evidence to demonstrate the benefit of low-dose aspirin as adjuvant to surgery for colorectal cancer. Therefore, it is necessary as recommended in the conclusion of these studies and meta-analyses to perform a randomised prospective study to validate these data.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Rouen

collaborators: Federation Francophone de Cancerologie Digestive

appel_a_projets: PHRCK

acronyme: ASPIK

titre: Etude de cohorte historique de l'effet préventif de l'Aspirine à faible dose  sur le risque de cancer.

discipline_principale: pharmacoepidemiology

nom_porteur: AJROUCHE

prenom_porteur: Aya


title: Randomised Controlled Trial to Evaluate the Effect of a Self-rehabilitation Program in Addition to Usual Treatment for Spasticity (Repeated Botulinum Toxin Injections and Physiotherapy) on Impairment and Activity Limitation in Patients With Spastic Hemiparesis Following Stroke

acronym: ADJU-TOX

summary: The addition of a self-rehabilitation program to repeated Botulinum Toxin Injections (BTI) and usual physiotherapy should increase the proportion of patients who attain their Primary Treatment Goal (impairments and function) more than usual care (involving repeated Botulinum Toxin Injections and conventional physiotherapy), in post stroke out-patients with spasticity.

ReferenceCitation: Bonnyaud C, Gallien P, Decavel P, Marque P, Aymard C, Pellas F, Isner ME, Boyer FC, Muller F, Daviet JC, Dehail P, Perrouin-Verbe B, Bayle N, Coudeyre E, Perennou D, Laffont I, Ropers J, Domingo-Saidji NY, Bensmail D, Roche N; ADJU-TOX Study Group. Effects of a 6-month self-rehabilitation programme in addition to botulinum toxin injections and conventional physiotherapy on limitations of patients with spastic hemiparesis following stroke (ADJU-TOX): protocol study for a randomised controlled, investigator blinded study. BMJ Open. 2018 Aug 30;8(8):e020915. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2017-020915.

oa_colors: green gold

evidence: oa journal (via doaj)

license: cc-by-nc

license_normalized: cc-by-nc

repository_institution: PubMed Central - Europe PMC

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Cirad

repository_institution: CCSD (Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe) - HAL - Nantes Université

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université d'Artois

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - memSIC

repositories:
HAL
PubMed Central

repositories_concat: HAL;PubMed Central

unpaywall_oa_status: gold

publisher_dissemination: British Medical Journal

acronyme: Adju Tox

titre: étude randomisée contrôlée évaluant des effets d'une prise en charge thérapeutique couplant des Injection de toxine botulique intramusculaire répétées à un programme d'auto-rééducation en adjonction de la kinésithérapie habituelle sur les déficiences et limitations d'activité chez des patients hémiplégiques spastiques

discipline_principale: médecine physique et réadaptation

nom_porteur: ROCHE

prenom_porteur: Nicolas


title: Evaluation of New Histoprognostic Criteria in a Retrospective Study of Colon Cancers Operated at Amiens University Hospital

summary: Colon cancer is a very common cancer. Prognosis and adjuvant treatment depend on the pathological results. Histoprognostic new factors have recently been published by several authors, but their validity is still debated.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens


acronym: CLEARPICCO

summary:
In high-risk patients, it is now recommended to guide the intraoperative volume replacement via the stroke volume.

Today, the most commonly used technique for estimating the stroke volume is the transpulmonary thermodilution and the arterial waveform analysis in the radial artery by PICCO®.

This technique has the disadvantage of being invasive and increasing the time dedicated to anesthesia during the surgery.

The future is the non-invasive monitoring of stroke volume. Thus, Edwards Life Science has developed a continuous monitoring technology and non-invasive arterial pressure, cardiac output and stroke volume using a digital sensor (ClearSight®). This continuous monitoring of blood pressure was validated in cardiothoracic surgery but studies about monitoring cardiac output or stroke volume are inconclusive and contradictory.

The objective of this study is to compare the use of non-invasive monitoring of stroke volume by ClearSight® with the transpulmonary thermodilution and the arterial waveform analysis in radial artery by PICCO® in abdominal major surgery.

lead_sponsor: Poitiers University Hospital


title: Determining of Normal Values and Conformity Assessment of the Dosage of a Plasmatic Specific Marker of the Cellular Captation of Glucose: the IRAP Protein (Insulin Regulated AminoPeptidase)

acronym: IRAP

summary: The purpose of this study is on one hand to verify the measurement conformity of the IRAP dosage and on the other hand to obtain normal values of the blood IRAP concentration on healthy volunteers.


title: Visuospatial Attention and Eye Movement Behaviour in Patients With Alzheimer's Disease When Searching in Realistic Scenes and a Natural Setting: Exploring Perceptual and Cognitive Mechanisms and Their Relationships With IADLs

acronym: ARVA-MA

summary: The aim is to understand which components of attentional deployment and selection are impaired in AD during searching in realistic scenes on a computer screen (Experiment 1) and in a natural setting (Experiment 2).The investigators will also examine how deficits in visual exploration may be related to impairments in semantic, long-term memory (LTM) and working memory (WM) representations by manipulating the semantic consistency between the target and its visual surroundings, and the type of target cue (abstract vs. precise), respectively. Perceptual saliency of target and distractor objects will be also manipulated in Expt.1, In Expt.2, in order to determine how deficits in visual exploration may be involved in the IADL deficits shown by AD patients, participants at each trial will be required to search in a natural settings different types of targets and then to perform an IADL using five objects, among which one of the searched targets. Measures analysed: for the search tasks (Expt. 1 and 2): eye movements in different search phases, accuracy and response times; for IADLs tasks (Expt. 2): eye movements during action planning and execution, motor efficiency (number and types of action performed), time to terminate the activity. Compared to controls, the investigators expect that AD patients will have reduced ability using scene semantic LTM in order to locate the objects, greater attentional capture from highly salient features and greater search performance impairment when higher WM resources are required (abstract target cues). The investigators also expect that their performance at IADLs will be less efficient and, in particular, less organized than control, with reduced advantage of eye guidance.

ReferenceCitation: Ramzaoui H, Faure S, David R, Spotorno S. Top-down and bottom-up sources of eye-movement guidance during realistic scene search in Alzheimer's disease. Neuropsychology. 2022 Oct;36(7):597-613. doi: 10.1037/neu0000797. Epub 2022 Jul 7.

repository_institution: Keele University - Keele Research Repository

version: acceptedVersion

publisher_dissemination: American Psychological Association (APA)

ReferenceCitation: Ramzaoui H, Faure S, Spotorno S. Top-down and bottom-up guidance in normal aging during scene search. Psychol Aging. 2021 Jun;36(4):433-451. doi: 10.1037/pag0000485.

oa_host_type: closed

repositories_concat: closed

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Impact of a Nurse Implemented Sedation and Analgesia Algorithm on Complications of Critical Illness and Outcome of Surgical Intensive Care Patients

acronym: ALGOSEDA

summary: To show that the nurse implementation of a sedation and analgesia algorithm is beneficial to the patient in terms of sedative drugs reduction and thus overall decrease in duration of mechanical ventilation and the morbidity and mortality which is associated with it, without altering patient comfort and tolerance of the environment. This, compared to the less frequent assessments by doctors and thus regular adjustments during the day as opposed to a fixed drug dose.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Caen


title: Study of Myocardial Interstitial Fibrosis in Hyperaldosteronism Noninvasive Comparative Study in Humans of the Respective Cardiovascular Effects of Hyperaldosteronism and Hypertension by Magnetic Resonance Imaging

acronym: COEURALDO

summary: Animal models have demonstrated the role of aldosterone in left ventricular remodeling involving fibrosis, apoptosis and hypertrophy. Myocardial fibrosis is a risk factor for serious arrhythmia and sudden death in ischemic and idiopathic hypertrophic heart disease. It is accepted that patients with primary aldosteronism have a higher prevalence of LV hypertrophy , arterial involvement and increased cardiovascular risk. In humans, a link has been demonstrated between aldosterone and heart failure as well as the benefit of the administration of an anti -aldosterone drug to lower mortality in this population , regardless of blood pressure level . The administration of spironolactone ( aldosterone ) in hypertensive rats has prevented the occurrence of aortic fibrosis . Plasma aldosteronism in humans has been associated with inflammation, fibrosis and aortic stiffness . However, primary aldosteronism is generally associated with so-called secondary hypertension . Chronic hypertension alone is a recognized etiological factor of myocardial hypertrophy ( myocardial fibrosis very advanced ) . The purpose of this study is to investigate the effects of MRI hyperaldosteronism on the heart.

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional

ReferenceCitation: Redheuil A, Blanchard A, Pereira H, Raissouni Z, Lorthioir A, Soulat G, Vargas-Poussou R, Amar L, Paul JL, Helley D, Azizi M, Kachenoura N, Mousseaux E. Aldosterone-Related Myocardial Extracellular Matrix Expansion in Hypertension in Humans: A Proof-of-Concept Study by Cardiac Magnetic Resonance. JACC Cardiovasc Imaging. 2020 Oct;13(10):2149-2159. doi: 10.1016/j.jcmg.2020.06.026. Epub 2020 Sep 16.

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université Paris Descartes

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inserm

publisher_dissemination: Elsevier

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: Centre d\'investigation Clinique, hopital Europeen George Pompidou


title: Impact of a Training Program on the Body Composition of Overweight and Obese Young Adults : Concentric Versus Eccentric Exercise

acronym: OPEX

summary:
Nowadays, eccentric exercise can be realized in a dynamic way with an ergocycle wich permits eccentric (ECC) lower limbs contractions at a defined power output. With this type of ergometer, O2 consumption (VO2) in ECC is three fold lower than in concentric (CON) for the same power output. Consequently, ECC program could be used in chronic disorders with limited capacities, such as obesity.

The investigators hypothesis that an eccentric training program, as it will induce higher mechanical constraints, would improve body composition, especially by reducing fat mass. This effect could be explained by an increased rest energy expenditure and a better improvement in biological parameters (particularly lipid profile and insulin-resistance) after ECC training (versus CON training).

This study aims to compare the modification of fat mass after an ECC program versus a CON program at the same VO2. The secondary goal is to assess the physiological mechanisms involved in the modification of body composition


title: Qualification of Ultrasound Imaging Technique in the Quantitative Evaluation of Cartilaginous Tissue of Femoral Condyle Articulation and Osteoarthritis

acronym: CARTILAGE

summary: This study investigates the potential of the ultrasound imaging technique to diagnose the severity of knee osteoarthritis (OA). In parallel, measurements will also be conducted using Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) and histology analysis as reference tools.

collaborators: Clinical Investigation Centre for Innovative Technology Network

location_facility: Orthopedic Surgery Department, University Hospital, Grenoble


title: Neurophysiological Study of Sensory and Cognitive Processes in Healthy Children and Adults

acronym: PROSCEA

summary:
It is now widely accepted that autism is linked to a developmental disorder and cerebral function.

Our research team (UMR U930 INSERM, François-Rabelais University of Tours, whom Pr F Bonnet-Brilhault is responsible for team "Autism") hypothesizes that atypical sensory information processing, especially auditory and / or visual information, could underly the symptoms observed in autism. A better knowledge of the typical development of the sensory and cognitive processes must therefore make it possible in the long term to identify the abnormalities linked to the autism spectrum disorders (ASD).

Studies in healthy subjects are therefore necessary in order to identify neurophysiological indices of cerebral functioning and to study their evolution during normal development, making it possible in the future to compare with populations of subjects with ASD.

The investigators intend to study the development of all the cognitive processes involved in the processing of sensory and, in particular, auditory and visual information in humans: from low-level perception processes to higher-level cognitive processes (attention, emotion, language, prediction, ...). For this the investigators will use non-invasive neurophysiological explorations (EEG, eye tracking) as well as neuropsychological explorations (Questionnaires or spontaneous language recording).

A better understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms underlying the symptoms observed in autism could ultimately lead to the development of new specific therapeutic strategies, particularly in the field of exchange and development therapy or cognitive remediation .

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Tours


title: Evaluation du Dosage de l'Amylase Dans le Liquide Broncho Alveolaire Dans le Diagnostic précoce de la Pneumopathie d'Inhalation Infectieuse du Sujet Comateux intubé-ventilé.

acronym: KIDNAP

summary: To evaluate the diagnostic performance of amylase assay performed from bronchial alveolar fluid to differentiate aseptic chemical inhalation pneumonitis from an infectious inhalation pneumonitis in comatose patients with intubated ventilation for less than 24 hours.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux


title: Are Paraspinous Intramuscular Injections of Botulinum Toxin A (BoNT-A) Efficient in the Treatment of Chronic Low-back Pain?

acronym: BoNT-A

summary: Studying the therapeutic effect of paravertebral injections of BoNT-A (botulinum toxin A) requires further studies to confirm the reported short-term therapeutic effect and to determine potential predictive factors of efficacy.

ReferenceCitation: Foster et al., 2001 and Machado et al., 2016

ReferenceCitation: Cogne M, Petit H, Creuze A, Liguoro D, de Seze M. Are paraspinous intramuscular injections of botulinum toxin a (BoNT-A) efficient in the treatment of chronic low-back pain? A randomised, double-blinded crossover trial. BMC Musculoskelet Disord. 2017 Nov 15;18(1):454. doi: 10.1186/s12891-017-1816-6.

license: cc-by

license_normalized: cc-by

publisher_dissemination: Springer-Nature


title: Evaluation of Magnetic Resonance Imaging Diffusion Tensor and Knee Cartilage Tractography Reconstructions for the Study of Early Osteoarthritis

acronym: TRACTILAGE

summary: The aim of this study is the evaluation of new MRI tractography maps for early knee osteoarthritis assessment.

sponsor_collaborators: Clinical Investigation Centre for Innovative Technology Network

location_facility: Orthopedic Surgery Department, University Hopital Grenoble Alpes


summary: This study evaluates antral ultrasonography for the diagnosis of full stomach before surgical emergencies in pediatric population. Preoperative ultrasonographic antral evaluation is compared to peroperative gastric aspirate with nasogastric tube.

lead_sponsor: Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades

location_facility: Necker Enfants-Malades University Hospital - APHP


title: Evaluation of a Serious Game for Patients With Bipolar Disorder Involved in a Psychoeducation Group

acronym: Bipolife

summary:
Bipolar disorder is a condition characterized by succession of episodes- manic, hypomanic, and depressive episodes. Major risks factors of relapses are poor compliance, sleep disorder, and toxics consumption. The aims of psychoeducation programs are to increase compliance and knowledge about bipolar disorder. Serious game are supposed, in bipolar disorder, to strengthen the efficacy of psychoeducation programs. Bipolife® is a serious game which purpose is to help bipolar patients to deal with their conditions, through 3 mains messages : to pursue the treatment, to have daily routine and to request the psychiatrist in case of relapse.

This is a multicentric randomized controlled study with two harms parallels. After a classic psychoeducation group program, patients are randomized in two groups : interventional group and control group with treatment as usual.

The main objective is to evaluate the observance in the two groups. The other objectives are to evaluate daily routine, global functioning, and access to health care. Evaluations are realized at one and four months after inclusion visit. Acceptability and satisfaction about the serious game Bipolife® will be assessed in the interventional group.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Modeling Bronchial Epithelia Modifications Associated With Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) Using Induced Pluripotent Stemcells (iPS)

acronym: INVECCO

summary:
The primary objective of this study is to to verify the feasibility of obtaining and comparing two epithelia in two populations based on the following experiments:

Differentiation of an Induced Pluripotent Stem cell (iPS) clone derived from cutaneous biopsy in a population of heavy smokers (plus patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease) in order to obtain differentiated bronchial epithelia in vitro.
For each of these same patients, generation of bronchial epithelium in vitro from bronchial biopsy using human bronchial epithelial cells (HBECs) in air-liquid interface (ALI) cultures.

ReferenceCitation: Ahmed E, Fieldes M, Mianne J, Bourguignon C, Nasri A, Vachier I, Assou S, Bourdin A, De Vos J. Generation of four severe early-onset chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) patient-derived induced pluripotent stem cell lines from peripheral blood mononuclear cells. Stem Cell Res. 2021 Oct;56:102550. doi: 10.1016/j.scr.2021.102550. Epub 2021 Sep 27.

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria

version: submittedVersion

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot

ReferenceCitation: Fieldes M, Ahmed E, Bourguignon C, Mianne J, Vernisse C, Fort A, Vachier I, Bourdin A, Assou S, De Vos J. [Modelling the bronchial epithelium in chronic obstructive pulmonary disease using human induced pluripotential stem cells]. Rev Mal Respir. 2020 Mar;37(3):197-200. doi: 10.1016/j.rmr.2020.02.003. Epub 2020 Mar 4. French.

evidence: open (via crossref license, author manuscript)

license: publisher-specific-oa

license_normalized: publisher-specific

evidence: open (author manuscript)

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université de Nantes

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - TEL - Thèses en ligne

unpaywall_oa_status: hybrid

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Montpellier


title: Vaccines Immunogenicity in Children Transplanted or Candidate for a Renal, Hepatic, Cardiac or Pulmonary Transplantation, Followed in the Rhône-Alpes Region. A Descriptive and Prospective Monocentric Cohort Study

acronym: COVAGREF

summary:
Thanks to improved surgical techniques, postoperative management and immunosuppressive therapies, an increasing number of children benefit from renal, hepatic, cardiac and pulmonary transplantation. Infection is a significant cause of mortality and morbidity in these patients, particularly due to vaccine-preventable diseases. Vaccination is one of the effective means of reducing infection-related mortality in these particularly vulnerable children. It is mostly well-tolerated, but all the more effective as it is performed early before transplantation, at best during a dedicated consultation, according to a vaccine scheme adapted to the immunocompromised child. In the almost constant absence of clinical efficacy data in populations of immunocompromised individuals, vaccine efficacy is most often indirectly estimated by immunogenicity, using protective correlates obtained by extrapolation in immunocompetent individuals.

Primary objective: To estimate the immunogenicity of vaccines recommended in children transplanted or candidate for renal, hepatic, cardiac and pulmonary transplantation, using serological titers measurements before and after a vaccine injection for: influenza, pneumococcus, chicken pox, measles, tetanus, hepatitis A and hepatitis B.

These serological titers will be compared to correlates of protection existing for each valency.

The evolution of serological titers will be described during the first year. The vaccination will be carried out within the routine care, according to the recommendations.

Secondary objectives:

describe and quantify the vaccination status of patients
describe the vaccination coverage of their entourage
evaluate the tolerance and efficacy of vaccines


title: Interest of a Systematic Assessment of the Treatment of Lower Urinary Tract Symptoms (LUTS) in the Management of Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia (BPH) in Urology

acronym: UROEVAL

summary: The high level of unsatisfactory outcome observed in patients treated for LUTS associated with BPH with respect to the different existing therapeutic options strongly emphasizes the need for treatment optimisation in daily practice by a careful LUTS monitoring and treatment adjustment when needed. The poorer outcome observed in patients for whom treatment has been initiated recently suggests that the duration of the disease itself may influence the patient satisfaction.To achieve this goal, we propose to systematically assess LUTS associated with BPH in patients treated for at least 6 months and to assess whether an alpha-blocker therapy initiation/modification may improve the outcome in case of persisting symptoms. We also investigate the influence of the symptom duration on the frequency of unsatisfactory outcome.

lead_sponsor: Laboratoires Bouchara-Recordati


title: Evaluation of the Interest of Ultra-high Frequency Doppler Ultrasound (UFDU) in the Surgical Management of Patients Operated in an Awake Condition for a Cerebral Tumor

summary:
In brain tumor surgery we are confronted mainly with two types of difficulties: (i) the identification of the tumor and its limitations in relation to the healthy brain; (ii) the identification of functional cerebral regions, ie implicated in neurological function (motor skills, sensitivity, language, vision, cognition, etc.). The reference method currently used to improve the quality of resection of brain tumors while minimizing neurological risk for patients is so called "wakeful" surgery with direct electrical stimulation (DES) of the brain. The investigators routinely use ultrasound to localize the tumor within the brain, but to date there is no pre- or intra-operative imaging tool to reliably identify tumors and functional brain regions. There is therefore a need for innovative imaging in this field.

For this reason, the investigators propose to evaluate the interest of a new High Frequence Ultrasound Doppler (HFUD) (VEVO ®, Visualsonics, Toronto, Canada) in the surgical management of patients operated in an awake condition for a brain tumor. The ultra high frequency allows to reach a spatial resolution of 30 μm, 5 to 10 times better than MRI and conventional ultrasound. The Doppler mode allows the detection of microvascular flows of speeds less than 1 mm / second. The safety of this device is demonstrated and validated by CE marking (December 2015).

ReferenceCitation: Almairac F, Fontaine D, Demarcy T, Delingette H, Beuil S, Raffaelli C. Motor cortex neurovascular coupling: inputs from ultra-high-frequency ultrasound imaging in humans. J Neurosurg. 2018 Nov 9:1-7. doi: 10.3171/2018.5.JNS18754. Online ahead of print.

oa_host_type: publisher

publisher_dissemination: American Association of Neurological Surgeons

sponsor_collaborators: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Evaluation of a Breast Double Block Analgesia for the Mastectomy With Radical Axillary Lymphadenectomy Surgery

summary:
This study evaluates the efficacy of the the pecto-intercostal fascial plane block (PIF block) for the anesthesia of the intercostal nerves anterior branches and assesses the association of the serratus block with a PIF block for the breast surgery.

To obtain a correct prospective clinical trial completion we have to begin a new series of inclusion.

lead_sponsor: Maison de Santé Prostestante de Bordeaux Bagatelle

location_facility: Maison de Santé Protestante de Bordeaux-Bagatelle


title: Teicoplanin-based Antimicrobial Therapy in Staphylococcus Aureus Bone and Joint Infection: Tolerance, Efficacy and Experience With Subcutaneous Administration

summary:
Staphylococci represent the first etiologic agents of bone and joint infection (BJI), leading glycopeptides use, especially in case of methicillin-resistance or betalactam intolerance. Teicoplanin may represent an alternative to vancomycin because of its acceptable bone penetration and possible subcutaneous administration. Various studies have shown that teicoplanin pharmacodynamic profile was superior compared to vancomycin regarding bone diffusion. Few studies have investigated the use of teicoplanin in BJI, particularly through subcutaneous administration.

The aim of this study assesses the efficacy and tolerance of teicoplanin in S. aureus BJI, especially focusing on subcutaneous use. This study is a retrospective single-center observational cohort study (2001 to 2011) including all consecutive patients managed at our institution receiving teicoplanin as part of S. aureus BJI treatment.

location_facility: Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hopital de la Croix Rousse - Centre de reference des infection ostéo-articulaires de Lyon


title: Pristinamycin in the Treatment of MSSA Bone and Joint Infection

summary:
Staphylococcus aureus represents the leading pathogen implicated in bone and joint infection (BJI), usually requiring prolonged combination antimicrobial therapy, which may be particularly challenging in the case of MDR bacteria and/or for patients with multiple drug intolerance. In the absence of new well-tolerated oral antistaphylococcal drugs, older antibiotics must be considered, such as the pristinamycin.

However, pristinamycin is not currently licensed for treatment of staphylococcal BJI and lack of clinical data prevents it from being considered as a reliable alternative therapeutic option in current guidelines.

The aim of this study is to evaluate pristinamycin (efficacy and tolerance) in the treatment of MSSA bone and joint infection (BJI).


title: Impact of the Continuous Measurement of Blood Glucose on Insulin Pump on Child Quality of Life With Type 1 Diabetes. A French Monocentric Prospective Study (IM-CAPT)

acronym: IM-CAPT

summary: The implementation of a sensor of glycemia Enlite coupled with an insulin pump (Medtronic Minimed 640G) is a therapeutic option that Hospital of Mulhouse can propose to the children affected by type 1 diabetes. The glycemic rate detected by the sensor of continuous measure of the glycemia is visible in real time on the pump and then the rate can be normalized. The study will evaluate the impact of the continuous measurement of blood glucose on insulin pump on child quality of life with type 1 diabetes aged 2 to 13 years old.

ReferenceCitation: Rewers MJ, Pillay K, de Beaufort C, Craig ME, Hanas R, Acerini CL, Maahs DM; International Society for Pediatric and Adolescent Diabetes. ISPAD Clinical Practice Consensus Guidelines 2014. Assessment and monitoring of glycemic control in children and adolescents with diabetes. Pediatr Diabetes. 2014 Sep;15 Suppl 20:102-14. doi: 10.1111/pedi.12190. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Danne T, Tsioli C, Kordonouri O, Blaesig S, Remus K, Roy A, Keenan B, Lee SW, Kaufman FR. The PILGRIM study: in silico modeling of a predictive low glucose management system and feasibility in youth with type 1 diabetes during exercise. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2014 Jun;16(6):338-47. doi: 10.1089/dia.2013.0327. Epub 2014 Jan 21.

ReferenceCitation: Conget I, Choudhary P, Olsen BS et al. Prevention of hypoglycaemia by the predictive low glucose management feature in a user evaluation study. abstract #865

ReferenceCitation: Choudhary P, Olsen BS, Conget I, Welsh JB, Vorrink L, Shin JJ. Hypoglycemia Prevention and User Acceptance of an Insulin Pump System with Predictive Low Glucose Management. Diabetes Technol Ther. 2016 May;18(5):288-91. doi: 10.1089/dia.2015.0324. Epub 2016 Feb 23.

ReferenceCitation: Besbes H, Hammami S et al. SFP P-024 - Etude de la qualité de vie des enfants atteints de diabète de type 1 ; Archives de Pédiatrie Volume 21, Issue 5, Supplement 1, May 2014, Pages 734

ReferenceCitation: Varni JW, Burwinkle TM, Jacobs JR, Gottschalk M, Kaufman F, Jones KL. The PedsQL in type 1 and type 2 diabetes: reliability and validity of the Pediatric Quality of Life Inventory Generic Core Scales and type 1 Diabetes Module. Diabetes Care. 2003 Mar;26(3):631-7. doi: 10.2337/diacare.26.3.631.

ReferenceCitation: Institut de Veille Sanitaire. Prévalence et incidence du diabète / Données épidémiologiques / Diabète / Maladies chroniques et traumatismes / Dossiers thématiques / Accueil

lead_sponsor: Groupe Hospitalier de la Region de Mulhouse et Sud Alsace


title: Clinical and Biological Predictive Factors of Iron Deficiency Anemia in the Third Trimester of Pregnancy

acronym: IMAGE

summary:
Iron deficiency anemia is the leading cause of anemia during pregnancy, which can still reach 10 to 20% of pregnant women in developed countries, with potentially serious consequences for the child. Systematic iron supplementation remains controversial.

This study aims to identify in the first trimester of pregnancy clinical and biological predictive factors for the occurrence of iron deficiency anemia in the third trimester of pregnancy.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand


title: Evaluation of a Parent/Child Cognitive-Behaviorial Therapy Program in ADHD Children With Emotional Dysregulation Profile : a Study Prospective, Controlled and Randomized

acronym: DP-KID

summary:
Attention Deficit Disorder (ADD) with or without Hyperactivity/Impulsivity (ADHD) is a neurodevelopmental syndrome that has a lasting impact on the child's daily lifestyle and leads to functional impairment. ADHD is recognized as the most common psychiatry disorder in children and it's considered as a public health problem.

ADHD is frequently associated with a new diagnostic entity " Disruptive Disorder with Emotional dysregulation ". This disorder is characterized by crisis of anger with verbal or physical aggression, intensity disproportionate to the context and developmental age.

Few studies have examined the elements of emotional dysregulation in ADHD in children. Many studies have shown the interest of CBT in multimodal management of ADHD symptoms and associated disorders.

The main objective is to evaluate the effectiveness of a Cognitive-Behavioral Therapy Parent/Child program versus a body mediation focused on emotional and behaviorial aspects in ADD children aged 7-13 years with dimensional emotional dysregulation at 6 months after intervention. Secondary objectives are to evaluate the impact of this program, at short-term (at the end of CBT) and at 6 months after intervention, on socio-communicative capacities, quality of life, children's functioning and parental stress.

It's a biomedical research, prospective, controlled, randomized, monocentric, two parallels, with an evaluation of the criteria of blind judgment.

ReferenceCitation: Vacher C, Romo L, Dereure M, Soler M, Picot MC, Purper-Ouakil D. Efficacy of cognitive behavioral therapy on aggressive behavior in children with attention deficit hyperactivity disorder and emotion dysregulation: study protocol of a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2022 Feb 7;23(1):124. doi: 10.1186/s13063-022-05996-5.


title: Description of the Ability to Learn How to Handle Inhaler Devices in Asthma - AUDIT

acronym: AUDIT

summary: Asthma is a major public health problem. The main treatments against asthma are delivered to the lung through several dry-powder inhaler such as Turbuhaler ®, Diskus® and the new Ellipta® device. In real life, patient's ability to handle a device is not routinely assessed by their practitioner. We hypothesized that many asthmatics cannot properly prepare and prime their device, which may alter the positive effects observed in clinical trials.

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

status: Withdrawn


title: AVP Study: Autophagy and Pathological Aging Human Study in Osteoporosis With or Without Dementia of Alzheimer's Type

acronym: AVP

summary:
Autophagy is recognized as a central mechanism for the regulation of aging. . Osteoporosis (OA) and Alzheimer's disease (AD) are two forms of pathological aging, sometimes entangled, including an over-risk of OP in AD and degradation of cognitive functions after OP fracture, but the link between These two pathologies remain poorly understood.

The aim of this prospective pilot study is to evaluate the level of autophagy of osteocytes (OST) in postmenopausal women with OP and to explore the hypothesis that the defect of autophagy is one of the physiopathological links of the OP During the MA


title: Evaluation of the Efficacy and Safety of the PASS MIS® System in the Treatment of Spinal Thoracolumbar Fractures

summary: Prospective, multicenter non comparative and observational study (post-market clinical follow-up).

lead_sponsor: Medicrea International


acronym: TempCore

summary:
Temperature is one of the vital signs usually monitored in patients of ICUs. Indeed, fever occurs frequently in ICU especially in brain injured patients and may require targeted temperature management (TTM) in special case as intracranial hypertension or post cardiac arrest. In ICU, non invasive device to monitor temperature are not recommended and only invasive ones are accurate enough for TTM. Arterial pulmonary temperature is still the gold standard, but esophageal device is currently used in ICU patients.

The goal of this study is to compare accuracy of a continuous noninvasive cutaneous temperature using zero-heat-flux (ZHF) method to esophageal temperature, arterial temperature and intracerebral temperature if present for clinical monitoring.

All adults patients admitted in the neurosurgical or surgical ICU are eligible for inclusion into this study.

Assessment of temperature will be continuously monitored by esophageal probe (MON-A-THERM, 12Fr, COVIDIEN, Dublin, Ireland) (Teso), ZHF sensor (SpotOn, 3M, St Paul, MN, USA) (TZHF) and, in patients requiring cardiac output monitoring, by femoral arterial catheter (Pulsiocath PICCO, PULSION, Munich, Germany) (Tart). The correct positioning of the esophageal probe will be controlled by chest X-ray. The ZHF temperature sensor (TZHF) will be placed on the forehead as recommend by the manufacturer and connected to the SpotOn monitor. Intra cerebral temperature (Tbrain) will be obtained with an intracranial probe used as calibrator for partial pressure of O2 in brain (PbO2, Licox®Combined Oxygen and Temperature Probe 462 mm device necessary for monitoring severe brain injured patients. The ZHF sensor will be changed every 24 hours according to the manufacturer's directions for use. Temperatures will be recorded automatically at a 5-minutes interval via the patient's monitor with an electronic data acquisition system (Data Collect, Phillips) for a maximum of 5 days.

For each patient included, data recorded will be: demographic and clinical particulars for each patient; information on hemodynamics, sedative, analgesic and inotropic agents, use of neuromuscular blockades and their indication, reason of hypo or hyperthermia (spontaneous or therapeutic), indication and the means used (neuromuscular blockades, external or internal cooling) in case of Targeted Temperature Management; complications related to the ZHF sensor application.


title: Evaluation of Academic and Professional Trajectories of Narcoleptic Patients

acronym: NARCOWORK

summary:
Narcolepsy is a chronic, disabling condition characterized by excessive daytime sleepiness and, in some patients, falls in muscle tone related to emotions (cataplexies). It often begins in childhood or in young adults. Symptoms of narcolepsy are responsible for an important handicap in everyday life, and are often misunderstood by the family and professional environment. In addition, many comorbidities are associated with narcolepsy, such as depression, anxiety, or obesity.

Few studies have examined the impact of narcolepsy on patients' educational background, socio-professional integration, and quality of life. In particular, the factors of professional handicap related to the characteristics of the disease and the determinants of the insertion of the patients remain poorly known.

As a better understanding of these determinants could help to inform patients and guide them in their choices, NARCOWORK study aims at evaluating the academic and professional trajectories of a wide population of narcoleptic patients.

ReferenceCitation: White M, Charbotel B, Fort E, Bastuji H, Franco P, Putois B, Mazza S, Peter-Derex L. Academic and professional paths of narcoleptic patients: the Narcowork study. Sleep Med. 2020 Jan;65:96-104. doi: 10.1016/j.sleep.2019.07.020. Epub 2019 Aug 2.

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Université Paris Descartes

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Sleep Medicine Center, Croix-Rousse Hospital, Hospices Civils de Lyon


title: Quantification of Hepatic Fibrosis by IVIM Sequences in 1.5T MRI.

acronym: IVIM-MRI

summary: Quantification of hepatic fibrosis by IVIM sequences in 1.5T MRI.


title: Clinical, Biological and Genetic Determinants of Oral Anticoagulants' Activity

acronym: ANTIGOAG

summary:
The primary objective of the present study is to determine the clinical, biological and genetic determinants of the anticoagulant activity in patients treated with either anti-IIa or anti Xa oral anticoagulants.

The secondary objective is to determine the clinical, biological or genetic determinants of hemorrhagic or thrombotic complications during a one year follow-up.

Results will lead to a better prediction of both drug response and risk of complications.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille

intervention_type: Genetic


title: Skeletal Muscle Expression of Myostatin and Cancer of Digestive System Associated Cachexia(MYOCAC Study)

acronym: MYOCAC

summary: Cancer cachexia is responsible for the death of approximately 20% of patients. Myostatin is a master negative regulator of skeletal muscle mass. If the role of myostatin in cancer cachexia is now well established in murine models, no study has focused on muscle expression of Myostatin in relation to the degree of cachexia. the hypothesize is that muscle Myostatin a biological marker of cachexia in patients with cancer of digestive system. The main objective is to compare skeletal muscle Myostatin messenger RiboNucleic Acid (mRNA) level as a function of cachexia in cancer of digestive system patients. Myostatin messenger RiboNucleic Acid (mRNA) level will be determined in a muscle sample taken during the resection under general anaesthesia. Skeletal muscle index will be determined before surgery, 3 and 6 months after surgery. Muscle strength of the lower and upper limbs will be determined before resection, at 1 month, 3 months and 6 months postoperatively. Blood sampling will also be performed on these 4 occasions.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test


title: In Vivo Evaluation of Growth and Risk of Rupture of Dilated Ascending Aorta Using 4D Cardiac Magnetic Resonance

summary: Ascending aorta aneurysmal disease is common and can be complicated by dissection or rupture. There is substantial variation in individual aneurysm progression: established risk factors for an accelerated aneurysm growth rate include initial size or localization, the presence of aortic valve disease, congenital bicuspid aortic valve or connective tissue disorders.

sponsor_collaborators: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne


title: Prevention of Neovascular Glaucoma by Intravitreal Injections of Anti-Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor in Patients Treated With Proton Therapy for a Large Choroidal Melanoma

acronym: PROTECT

summary: The reference treatment of ocular melanoma is a conservative treatment by proton therapy. Its goal is to treat the tumor while preserving the eyeball and visual acuity. However, ablation of the eyeball is sometimes necessary after proton therapy in the case of neovascular glaucoma. This complication occurs in 7 to 47% of cases (depending on the size of the tumor) and is associated with hypersecretion of Vascular Endothelial Growth Factor (VEGF) related to necrotic and inflammatory tumor tissue after proton therapy or ischemic retina. The intravitreal injections of anti-VEGF are used in the treatment of neovascular radicular glaucoma without avoiding enucleation in all cases. The investigators propose to study the prevention of neovascular glaucoma by intravitreal prophylactic administration of anti-VEGF.


title: Per-oral Endoscopy Pyloromyotomy (G-POEM) in the Treatment of Refractory Diabetic Gastroparesis : Prospective Evaluation of Efficacy

acronym: G-POEM

summary: The objective of the study is to document the clinical efficacy and complications of endoscopic pyloromyotomy in patients with refractory gastroparesis (diabetic, post-operative and idiopathic), compared to Botulinic toxin injection intra-pyloric the results of which are close to the placebo.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Gastro-entérologie, Hôpital Nord ,Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Marseille


title: Radiofrequency Technic's Impact on Perineal Postpartum Pain

summary:
A study in the postpartum period reveals that among women who delivered vaginally and having perineal lesions, between 95 and 100% of them suffer from perineal pain (episiotomy, tears from 1st to 4th degree) to 24 hours of vaginal delivery; and between 60 and 91% 7 days after delivery.

Severe pain that is not taken into account can become chronic pain. It has physical and psychological consequences. It is therefore essential to prevent these risks in young mothers.

The main objective of this study is to assess the efficacy of radiofrequency treatment on perineal pain postpartum, after a vaginal delivery, instrumented or not, in patients with perineal lesions.

A double-blind randomized prospective single-center study will be conducted on patients delivering at Marseille's north hospital.

Women who gave birth to the North hospital site, with perineal lesions (tears, episiotomy) will be invited to enroll in the study.

Patients will be then randomized into two groups, one with radiofrequency treatment, the other without treatment with radiofrequency.

The duration of inclusion is provided over 6 months. Each topic will be followed over a period of 1 month. The total study duration is 7 months.

The expected results are a significant reduction in pain scores during the first days postpartum in women with perineal alteration caused by a vaginal delivery instrumented or not. Also an improvement in the quality of life of patients during the first days.

ReferenceCitation: Bretelle F, Fabre C, Golka M, Pauly V, Roth B, Bechadergue V, Blanc J. Capacitive-resistive radiofrequency therapy to treat postpartum perineal pain: A randomized study. PLoS One. 2020 Apr 27;15(4):e0231869. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0231869. eCollection 2020.

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - IRD - Institut de recherche pour le développement

repositories_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - memSIC

publisher_dissemination: Public Library of Science

sponsor_collaborators: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Masreille


title: Detection of Herpesvirus DNA (CMV, EBV, HHV-6 and HSV) in Colonic Tissue: Impact on Ulcerative Colitis Flare-up

acronym: VIRCH

summary: Flare-up of ulcerative colitis (UC) is characterized by the inflammation of colon mucosa that requires the use of immunosuppressive therapies. In previous studies, the active role of cytomegalovirus (CMV) has been demonstrated, with a correlation between the cytomegalovirus DNA ((deoxyribonucleic acid) load in the inflamed tissue and the resistance to successive lines of immunosuppressive therapy (Roblin et al., Am J Gastroenterol 2011). The main aim of this monocentric prospective study is to evaluate the DNA viral load by qPCR (Polymerase Chain Reaction) of 3 herpesviruses (Epstein-Barr virus, herpes virus 6 and herpes simplex) together with that of CMV in colonic mucosa depending of the local inflammation (endoscopically normal region, inflamed mucosa or ulcer) in patients suffering of moderate to severe UC flare-up (Mayo score >6 with endoscopic score higher or equal than 2). The viral load will also be correlated to the Mayo endoscopic score and the response to immunosuppressive drugs (steroid and anti-TNF (Tumor Necrosis Factor) monoclonal antibodies).


title: Analysis of Volatile Organic Compounds in the Exhaled Air Breath of in Bilateral Lung Transplant Recipients Bi-pulmonary Transplant Patients: Search for Acute Rejection Markers

acronym: VOC-TP

summary: The aim of research is to identify markers of acute rejection by VOC analysis in exhaled breath of bilateral-lung transplanted patients. 120 bi-lung transplanted patients will be divided into two groups : patients with acute rejection diagnosed on transbronchial biopsies and patients with no acute rejection. Exhaled breath will be collected for VOC analysis woth electronic nose and mass spectrometry. VOC profiles will be compared between the two groups of patients.

lead_sponsor: Hopital Foch


title: Early Skin to Skin in Neonatal reanimation_Risk Assessment in the Newborn With an Umbilical Venous Catheter

summary:
In the reanimation neonatal department of the Nice's hospital, 34% of newborns admitted have an umbilical vein catheter (KTVO). Their parents are admitted 24h/24h by their side, where everything is done to set up the Attachment (participation in care, skin to skin, support of breastfeeding, ...).

The benefits of skin to skin described in developmental care of the newborn in the neonatal health services are well established. Nevertheless, for supposed risks (infectious and displacement of the catheter), registered in the memory of the teams, this care is not currently carried out when the newborns are carrying an umbilical venous catheter.

Sometimes, because of the presence of an umbilical venous catheter, parents and their newborns could not enjoy this moment of well-being in the first days of life. We therefore propose a study evaluating the current risks of skin to skin with an umbilical venous catheter by reflecting on a new protocol for laying and fixing this medical device.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Personal Lifestyle Assistant for Better Health Through Nutrition : Cook to Health Study

summary: Unhealthy lifestyles are major factors contributing to chronic conditions that impose a huge financial burden in EU healthcare systems. Unfortunately, the communication of Public Health failed to influence consumer to change their habits. In this study, the aim is to evaluate the impact of a regular monitoring during 1 year on wellbeing and dietary habits in healthy volunteers.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble

collaborators:
Université Joseph Fourier
AGIR à Dom

sponsor_collaborators:
University Hospital, Grenoble
Université Joseph Fourier
AGIR à Dom


title: "Cook to Health 2" : Monitoring Wellbeing and Health in the Community

summary:
Unhealthy lifestyles are major factors contributing to chronic conditions that impose a huge financial burden in EU healthcare systems. Unfortunately, the communication of Public Health failed to influence consumer to change their habits.

In this study, the aim is to evaluate the impact of a regular monitoring during 1 year on wellbeing and dietary habits in healthy volunteers.

This study follows the pilot study "cook to health" and is intended to confirm the results obtained by the tools used in C2H, in a larger population (25-50 years)

ReferenceCitation: Hood L, Auffray C. Participatory medicine: a driving force for revolutionizing healthcare. Genome Med. 2013 Dec 23;5(12):110. doi: 10.1186/gm514. eCollection 2013. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Hood L, Flores M. A personal view on systems medicine and the emergence of proactive P4 medicine: predictive, preventive, personalized and participatory. N Biotechnol. 2012 Sep 15;29(6):613-24. doi: 10.1016/j.nbt.2012.03.004. Epub 2012 Mar 18.

ReferenceCitation: Hood L, Price ND. Demystifying disease, democratizing health care. Sci Transl Med. 2014 Feb 26;6(225):225ed5. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3008665. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Dzau VJ, Ginsburg GS, Van Nuys K, Agus D, Goldman D. Aligning incentives to fulfil the promise of personalised medicine. Lancet. 2015 May 23;385(9982):2118-9. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(15)60722-X. Epub 2015 May 6. No abstract available. Erratum In: Lancet. 2015 Jun 27;385(9987):2576.

ReferenceCitation: Kramer CK. Weight loss is a useful therapeutic objective. Can J Cardiol. 2015 Feb;31(2):211-5. doi: 10.1016/j.cjca.2014.08.003. Epub 2014 Aug 14.

ReferenceCitation: Scalbert A, Brennan L, Manach C, Andres-Lacueva C, Dragsted LO, Draper J, Rappaport SM, van der Hooft JJ, Wishart DS. The food metabolome: a window over dietary exposure. Am J Clin Nutr. 2014 Jun;99(6):1286-308. doi: 10.3945/ajcn.113.076133. Epub 2014 Apr 23.

ReferenceCitation: Chiuve SE, Fung TT, Rimm EB, Hu FB, McCullough ML, Wang M, Stampfer MJ, Willett WC. Alternative dietary indices both strongly predict risk of chronic disease. J Nutr. 2012 Jun;142(6):1009-18. doi: 10.3945/jn.111.157222. Epub 2012 Apr 18.

ReferenceCitation: Gooding HC, Shay CM, Ning H, Gillman MW, Chiuve SE, Reis JP, Allen NB, Lloyd-Jones DM. Optimal Lifestyle Components in Young Adulthood Are Associated With Maintaining the Ideal Cardiovascular Health Profile Into Middle Age. J Am Heart Assoc. 2015 Oct 29;4(11):e002048. doi: 10.1161/JAHA.115.002048.

ReferenceCitation: Castellano-Escuder P, Gonzalez-Dominguez R, Vaillant MF, Casas-Agustench P, Hidalgo-Liberona N, Estanyol-Torres N, Wilson T, Beckmann M, Lloyd AJ, Oberli M, Moinard C, Pison C, Borel JC, Joyeux-Faure M, Sicard M, Artemova S, Terrisse H, Dancer P, Draper J, Sanchez-Pla A, Andres-Lacueva C. Assessing Adherence to Healthy Dietary Habits Through the Urinary Food Metabolome: Results From a European Two-Center Study. Front Nutr. 2022 Jun 9;9:880770. doi: 10.3389/fnut.2022.880770. eCollection 2022.

repository_institution: Universitat de Barcelona - Dipòsit Digital de la Universitat de Barcelona

repository_institution: Aberystwyth University - Aberystwyth Research portal

publisher_dissemination: Frontiers

sponsor_collaborators:
University Hospital, Grenoble
University Grenoble Alps


title: Neuromodulation by Non-invasive Brain Stimulation (NEUROMOD)

acronym: NEUROMOD

summary:
The main objective of this study is to estimate the effect of the neuromodulation on the behavioral performances during the access in semantics according to the age of the individuals.

Neuromodulation by non-invasive stimulation allows to explore the functioning of the brain by exciting or by inhibiting localized cortical zones. The modulation of the performances in cognitive tasks, further to the neuromodulation of these zones, allows to deduce on their functional roles.

ReferenceCitation: Monti A, Ferrucci R, Fumagalli M, Mameli F, Cogiamanian F, Ardolino G, Priori A. Transcranial direct current stimulation (tDCS) and language. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2013 Aug;84(8):832-42. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2012-302825. Epub 2012 Nov 8.

ReferenceCitation: Liuzzi G, Freundlieb N, Ridder V, Hoppe J, Heise K, Zimerman M, Dobel C, Enriquez-Geppert S, Gerloff C, Zwitserlood P, Hummel FC. The involvement of the left motor cortex in learning of a novel action word lexicon. Curr Biol. 2010 Oct 12;20(19):1745-51. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2010.08.034. Epub 2010 Sep 30.

ReferenceCitation: Holland R, Leff AP, Josephs O, Galea JM, Desikan M, Price CJ, Rothwell JC, Crinion J. Speech facilitation by left inferior frontal cortex stimulation. Curr Biol. 2011 Aug 23;21(16):1403-7. doi: 10.1016/j.cub.2011.07.021. Epub 2011 Aug 4.

ReferenceCitation: Rossi S, Hallett M, Rossini PM, Pascual-Leone A; Safety of TMS Consensus Group. Safety, ethical considerations, and application guidelines for the use of transcranial magnetic stimulation in clinical practice and research. Clin Neurophysiol. 2009 Dec;120(12):2008-2039. doi: 10.1016/j.clinph.2009.08.016. Epub 2009 Oct 14.

ReferenceCitation: Zimerman M, Hummel FC. Non-invasive brain stimulation: enhancing motor and cognitive functions in healthy old subjects. Front Aging Neurosci. 2010 Dec 1;2:149. doi: 10.3389/fnagi.2010.00149. eCollection 2010.


title: Contribution of Learning and Practice of Different Complementary Therapies in Pulmonary Transplant Patients

acronym: TOOLBOX

summary: The aim of the study is to evaluate, 3 months after lung transplantation, integration and appropriation by the patient of complementary techniques (" Toolbox " included relaxation, autohypnosis, relaxation therapy, TENS (if pain) and holistic gymnastics to improve the comfort and the quality of life in very high-technology care pathway

ReferenceCitation: Ringsted TK, Wildgaard K, Kreiner S, Kehlet H. Pain-related impairment of daily activities after thoracic surgery: a questionnaire validation. Clin J Pain. 2013 Sep;29(9):791-9. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e318278d4e2.

ReferenceCitation: Bouhassira D, Lanteri-Minet M, Attal N, Laurent B, Touboul C. Prevalence of chronic pain with neuropathic characteristics in the general population. Pain. 2008 Jun;136(3):380-387. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2007.08.013. Epub 2007 Sep 20.

ReferenceCitation: Lepine JP, Godchau M, Brun P, Lemperiere T. [Evaluation of anxiety and depression among patients hospitalized on an internal medicine service]. Ann Med Psychol (Paris). 1985 Feb;143(2):175-89. No abstract available. French.

ReferenceCitation: Lesage FX, Berjot S, Deschamps F. Psychometric properties of the French versions of the Perceived Stress Scale. Int J Occup Med Environ Health. 2012 Jun;25(2):178-84. doi: 10.2478/S13382-012-0024-8. Epub 2012 Apr 19.

ReferenceCitation: Spiegel R. Sleep and sleeplessness in advanced age. Advances in Sleep Research. Lancaster UK: MTP Press; 1981. p. 1-272.

ReferenceCitation: Michel-Cherqui M, Ley L, Szekely B, Dreyfus JF, Fischler M. Prevalence and characteristics of pain in patients awaiting lung transplantation. J Pain Symptom Manage. 2015 Mar;49(3):548-54. doi: 10.1016/j.jpainsymman.2014.07.011. Epub 2014 Aug 21.

ReferenceCitation: Wildgaard K, Iversen M, Kehlet H. Chronic pain after lung transplantation: a nationwide study. Clin J Pain. 2010 Mar-Apr;26(3):217-22. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e3181b705e4.

ReferenceCitation: Girard F, Chouinard P, Boudreault D, Poirier C, Richard C, Ruel M, Ferraro P. Prevalence and impact of pain on the quality of life of lung transplant recipients: a prospective observational study. Chest. 2006 Nov;130(5):1535-40. doi: 10.1378/chest.130.5.1535.

ReferenceCitation: Gross CR, Kreitzer MJ, Thomas W, Reilly-Spong M, Cramer-Bornemann M, Nyman JA, Frazier P, Ibrahim HN. Mindfulness-based stress reduction for solid organ transplant recipients: a randomized controlled trial. Altern Ther Health Med. 2010 Sep-Oct;16(5):30-8.

ReferenceCitation: Goldbeck L, Fidika A, Herle M, Quittner AL. Psychological interventions for individuals with cystic fibrosis and their families. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Jun 18;2014(6):CD003148. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003148.pub3.

ReferenceCitation: 13. Servant D. La relaxation, nouvelles approches nouvelles pratiques: Elsevier-Masson; 2009.

ReferenceCitation: McCraty R, Zayas MA. Cardiac coherence, self-regulation, autonomic stability, and psychosocial well-being. Front Psychol. 2014 Sep 29;5:1090. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2014.01090. eCollection 2014.

ReferenceCitation: Sarabia-Cobo CM. Heart coherence: a new tool in the management of stress on professionals and family caregivers of patients with dementia. Appl Psychophysiol Biofeedback. 2015 Jun;40(2):75-83. doi: 10.1007/s10484-015-9276-y.

ReferenceCitation: Anbar RD. Self-hypnosis for patients with cystic fibrosis. Pediatr Pulmonol. 2000 Dec;30(6):461-5. doi: 10.1002/1099-0496(200012)30:63.0.co;2-4.

ReferenceCitation: Jensen MP. Hypnosis for chronic pain management: a new hope. Pain. 2009 Dec;146(3):235-237. doi: 10.1016/j.pain.2009.06.027. Epub 2009 Jul 10. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Tefikow S, Barth J, Maichrowitz S, Beelmann A, Strauss B, Rosendahl J. Efficacy of hypnosis in adults undergoing surgery or medical procedures: a meta-analysis of randomized controlled trials. Clin Psychol Rev. 2013 Jul;33(5):623-36. doi: 10.1016/j.cpr.2013.03.005. Epub 2013 Mar 26.

ReferenceCitation: Carroll D, Moore RA, McQuay HJ, Fairman F, Tramer M, Leijon G. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) for chronic pain. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2001;(3):CD003222. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD003222.

ReferenceCitation: Bjordal JM, Johnson MI, Ljunggreen AE. Transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS) can reduce postoperative analgesic consumption. A meta-analysis with assessment of optimal treatment parameters for postoperative pain. Eur J Pain. 2003;7(2):181-8. doi: 10.1016/S1090-3801(02)00098-8.

ReferenceCitation: 21. Michel-Cherqui M. Effect of TENS (TransCutaneous Electrical NeuroStimulation) on post lung transplantation pain. 11th International Congress on Lung Transplantation Paris; 2014.


title: Discordance Dans l'évaluation d'Activité de la Polyarthrite Rhumatoide

acronym: DIAPO

summary:
Patients and physicians often differ in their perceptions of rheumatoid arthritis (RA) disease activity, as quantified by the patient's global assessment (PGA) and by the evaluator's global assessment (EGA).

The objectives of this study were:

to explore the extent and reasons for the discordance between patients and physicians in their perception of RA disease activity

to determine if this discordance at baseline is associated with RA outcomes at 1 year (remission, function and structure) in early arthritis (EA) in daily clinical practice.

Patients: from the French cohort of early arthritis (EA) ESPOIR³ (at least 2 swollen joints for less than 6 months, DMARD naïve), fulfilling the ACR-EULAR criteria for RA at baseline

Analysis: At baseline, agreement between PGA and EGA (Bland-Altman plot) was assessed. Multivariate linear regression was used to determine the patient and EA features independently associated with discordance (calculated as PGA - EGA). Logistic regression was used to analyze discordance as│PGA - EGA│≥20.

Multivariate logistic models were used to determine if discordance at baseline is associated with remissions (Boolean, SDAI and DAS28), functional stability (HAQ≤0.5 and deltaHAQ≤0.25) and absence of radiographic progression (delta Sharp score<1) after 1 year of follow-up.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes


title: Genetic Susceptibility and Biomarkers in Listeriosis (MONALISA-GENBIO)

acronym: MONALISAGENBIO

summary:
Listeriosis is a rare, severe foodborne infection caused by the bacterium Listeria monocytogenes (Lm). It manifests as septicemia, central nervous system (CNS) infection and maternal-fetal (MF) infection. Its associated overall mortality is very high, above of 30%. A better knowledge on the factors involved in its occurrence and in clinical manifestations is therefore needed to improve outcome.

A number of frequent acquired risk factors for listeriosis have been identified, such as pregnancy, diabetes, cancer, HIV infection, and immunosuppressive therapies. However, no genetic study on host susceptibility to listeriosis in humans has been performed so far, in the absence of prospective collection of patients' samples. Also, listeriosis diagnosis is based on Lm culture from clinical samples. This method lacks sensitivity, and the contribution of biomarkers to listeriosis diagnosis and prognosis has not been evaluated.

The Multicentric Observational NAtional Analysis of Listeriosis and Listeria (MONALISA), is the first national case-control prospective study on listeriosis. It is implemented since 2009 and enrolls all culture-proven cases declared to the NRCL: and collects for each patient clinical and biological data and biological samples. Controls with comparable background and presentation are also included. 818 cases have been included (427 S, 252 CNS and 107 MN) over 3.5 years, along with 456 controls.

The aim of the study is to identify human genetic susceptibility factors to listeriosis, biomarkers to improve its diagnosis and prognosis (survival or death), and thereby help improve management of patients with listeriosis.

Samples from the completed cohort will be analyzed : SNPs genotyping and exam sequencing; biomarkers a identification in serum and plasma of patients and controls by simultaneous multi-analyte and metabolomic profiling.

lead_sponsor: Institut Pasteur

sponsor_collaborators:
Institut Pasteur
Icahn School of Medicine at Mount Sinai

location_facility: Institut Pasteur, Unité de Biologie des Infections

appel_a_projets: PRTS

acronyme: MONALISA-GENBIO

titre: Susceptibilité génétique et biomarqueurs dans la listériose

discipline_principale: autre

nom_porteur: LECUIT

prenom_porteur: Marc