title: Open and Exploratory Trial to Investigate the Pharmacokinetic of Ceftobiprole Medocaril in Patients With CSF Device

acronym: BASILE

summary:
Ceftobiprole is a very active new cephalosporin on staphylococci resistant to methicillin (SEMR: Staphylococcus epidermidis Resistant to Meticillin, SAMR: Staphylococcus aureus Resistant to Meticillin) and / or vancomycin; it is also very active on pneumococci resistant to penicillin and / or 3rd generation cephalosporins. This new drug has AMM in nosocomial respiratory infections, Animal work shows the efficacy of ceftobiprole in gram negative bacillus meningeal infections.

The rationale of this study is based on the antibacterial spectrum of ceftobiprole, which would therefore be useful in the treatment of staphylococcal bacterial meningitis resistant patients (SEMR or SAMR) encountered in intensive care and / or neurosurgery and in the treatment of pneumococcal meningitis.

To validate these possibilities, it is necessary to know the concentrations of ceftobiprole in the meningeal space.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


type: Other Identifier

title: Effects of Dexmedetomidine on Delirium Duration of Non-intubated ICU Patients (4D Trial)

summary: The primary purpose of the study is to evaluate whether dexmedetomidine is effective in treating agitated delirium of non-intubated ICI patients

study_start_date_type: Actual

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Interventional

design_allocation: Randomized

primary_purpose: Treatment

enrollment_type: Actual

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Louis C, Godet T, Chanques G, Bourguignon N, Morand D, Pereira B, Constantin JM; AZUREA network. Effects of dexmedetomidine on delirium duration of non-intubated ICU patients (4D trial): study protocol for a randomized trial. Trials. 2018 Jun 4;19(1):307. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2656-x.

oa_colors: green gold

oa_host_type: publisher;repository

evidence: oa journal (via doaj)

host_type: publisher

license: cc-by

license_normalized: cc-by

version: publishedVersion

evidence: oa repository (via OAI-PMH doi match)

host_type: repository

repository_institution: PubMed Central - Europe PMC

repository_normalized: PubMed Central

evidence: oa repository (via pmcid lookup)

license_normalized: no license

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Diderot

repository_normalized: HAL

version: submittedVersion

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - Inria

repositories:
HAL
PubMed Central

repositories_concat: HAL;PubMed Central

unpaywall_oa_status: gold

publisher_dissemination: Springer-Nature

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

intervention_type: Drug

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Completed

appel_a_projets: PHRCI

region: Auvergne-Rhône-Alpes

nom_etablissement: CHU DE CLERMONT-FERRAND

type_etablissement: CH

acronyme: Etude 4D

titre: Effet de la DexmeDetomidine sur la Durée du Délirium chez des patients non intubés en réanimation : Etude contrôlée, randomisée en double aveugle

discipline_principale: autre

nom_porteur: GODET

prenom_porteur: Thomas


title: Adverse Renal Effects of Immune Checkpoints Inhibitors (Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Atezolizumab and Ipilimumab) in Clinical Practice: a Large Monocentric Prospective Study

acronym: ImmuNoTox(INT)

summary:
Renal toxic events related to Immune Checkpoints Inhibitors therapy (Nivolumab, Pembrolizumab, Atezolizumab and Ipilimumab) have been recently reported. These were immune-allergic acute interstitial nephritis.

However, no systematic study has ever focused on renal adverse effects. The investigators study here the evolution of renal function and the occurrence of nephrological events in a large monocentric cohort of patients treated with Immune Checkpoints Inhibitors in the Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud. Nephrological parameters based on Serum Creatinine (SCr), estimate Glomerular Filtration Rate (eGFR) and urinary sediment are monitored. The aim of the study is to determine the incidence of renal events due to Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor treatment, particularly Acute Kidney Injury, (AKI) and identify the clinical presentation, histological description and risk factors.

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Other

ipd_sharing: No

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Department of Nephrology, Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud, Hospices Civils de Lyon

intervention_type: Other


title: Efficacy of Angiotensin Receptor Blocker Following aortIc Valve Intervention for Aortic STenOsis: a Randomized mulTi-cEntric Double-blind Phase II Study

acronym: ARISTOTE

summary:
Aortic stenosis (AS) is the most frequent valvular heart disease in Western countries, with increasing prevalence. Recent guidelines recommend aortic valve intervention (surgical aortic valve replacement [SAVR] or transcatheter aortic valve replacement [TAVR]) in severe AS, as soon as symptoms or left ventricular (LV) dysfunction occur, in order to improve clinical outcome and achieve LV mass (LVM) regression. The highest amount of LVM regression is obtained during the first year. Nevertheless, there is heterogeneity in LV remodeling and residual LV hypertrophy is associated with poorer postoperative improvement in cardiac function and morphology. Incomplete regression of LV hypertrophy at 12 months after SAVR is a powerful predictor of adverse outcome. Yet, the use of specific pharmacological therapy to improve postoperative LVM regression could be an appealing therapeutic option after aortic valve intervention.

Renin-angiotensin-aldosterone system blockers (RAASb) and more particularly angiotensin-II receptor blockers (ARBs) are efficient in reducing LVM in hypertensive patients, as emphasized by several meta-analyses. In addition, ARBs improve myocardial relaxation, diastolic function, decreased hypertrophy and may have anti-fibrotic effects. In a recent retrospective study from our group, RAASb prescription after SAVR was associated with increased survival, but confirmation through a randomized trial is mandatory. In a prospective randomized single-center study, the use of candesartan was associated both with LV and LA remodeling as compared to the conventional management. Nevertheless, these results are based on echocardiographic data, which is not the gold standard for the assessment cardiac remodeling, and no placebo or active comparator was tested to control the impact of ARBs in these patients.

The primary objective of this Phase II study is to investigate the efficacy of valsartan, introduced postoperatively, as compared to placebo, on 1-year changes in indexed LVM, as assessed by CMR, in patients undergoing aortic valve intervention (SAVR or TAVR) for AS.

The secondary objectives are to compare the efficacy of valsartan vs. placebo in terms of one-year changes (difference from baseline) in cardiac function and in cardiac morphology, one-year exercise capacity and one-year changes in biomarkers related to cardiac function. In addition, the assessment of the safety of valsartan will also be considered as secondary objective.

The ARISTOTE trial is a multicenter prospective phase II, randomized, double-blind study including patients with the diagnosis of severe AS and indication for valve intervention.

The active treatment is valsartan, an orally active, potent, and specific angiotensin II receptor antagonist.

Patients will be randomized between 2 groups (valsartan versus placebo) and the treatment will be initiated (80 mg daily) at 5±4 days following aortic valve intervention. The comparative treatment will be a placebo; tablets of valsartan and placebo have a similar appearance and administration mode. Patient in the control group will receive a placebo using the same protocol as the valsartan group.

The patients will be cautiously monitored and any adverse events will be collected. The dose will be increased at 160 mg daily 13±2 days after aortic valve intervention and, if well tolerated, for the remaining period of the study. The tolerance will be regularly assessed and dose adjusted according to a pre-specified algorithm.

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

status: Withdrawn

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Limoges

status_simplified: Unknown

region: Nouvelle-Aquitaine

nom_etablissement: CHU  DE  LIMOGES

acronyme: ARISTOTE

titre: Efficacy of Angiotensin Receptor blocker following aortIc valve intervention for aortic STenOsis: a randomized mulTi-cEntric double-blind phase II study

discipline_principale: cardiology, valvular heart disease, cardiovascular imaging, valve intervention

nom_porteur: ABOYANS

prenom_porteur: Victor


title: Feasibility of PET-scan Carried Out at Day 1 of Brachytherapy for Patients With Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer Treated Initially by Concomitant Radio-chemotherapy

acronym: TEP-Curie

summary: Interventional, exploratory, prospective and monocentric study which aim to study the feasibility of brachytherapy using a PET-scan

primary_purpose: Other

lead_sponsor: Centre Oscar Lambret

intervention_type: Procedure

lead_sponsor_type: industriel


title: Effect of Need to Void on Parkinsonian Gait

summary: This study evaluates the effect of the need to void on parkinsonian gait

time_perspective: Prospective

lead_sponsor: Pierre and Marie Curie University


title: Obstetrical Analgesia in the Estaing Hospital Maternity. A Prospective Database to Study the Determinants of Labor Pain and the Resulting Maternal Non Satisfaction.

acronym: AOMHE

summary: There is a trend to offer personalized care in many medical domains. In the field of labor pain, it appears that maternal satisfaction about care is multifactorial, and that labor pain is only one of its determinants, competing with psychological and sociological factors. Furthermore, labor pain is also multifactorial, depending on predisposition to pain, the way analgesia is conducted, and other environmental factors. We wish to develop predicting models of maternal satisfaction, in order to offer in the future a better tailored analgesia.

status: Unknown status

enrollment_type: Anticipated


title: A Study of Patient Preference Between ODM-201 and Enzalutamide in Men With Metastatic Castrate-resistant Prostate Cancer

acronym: ODENZA

summary: To assess patient preference between ODM-201 and enzalutamide by patient preference questionnaire

ipd_sharing: Undecided

lead_sponsor: Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris


title: A Feasibility Study (ROLL-I) of Indocyanine Green (ICG) Fluorescence Mapping for Non-palpable Breast Cancers

summary:
Breast cancer is the most common cancer in women. It is the main cause of cancer deaths among women. The incidence of non-palpable tumors is estimated at 60%. Their better prognosis and their small size encourage the investigators for finding methods simpler and more efficient to treat them by breast-conserving surgery with acceptable cosmetic results.

The pre-operative detection of the tumor lesion is currently carried out by two methods: the radioactive seed localization and guidewire technique. Each has its disadvantages: the guidewire is uncomfortable for the patients (pain, hematomes..), whereas the radiocolloid requires a specialized and complex organization around this radioactive product.

Recently, a novel method of using indocyanine green (ICG) fluorescence has been described in breast cancer and seems promising.

In this study, investigators evaluate the feasibility and performance of indocyanine green fluorescence in non-palpable tumor detection in comparison with radioactive seed localization (ROLL)

Secondary objectives are evaluate the feasibility of the location by the radiologist, feasibility of detection by the surgeon, study of the product and the probe.

primary_purpose: Prevention

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Francini S, Rathat G, Manna F, Pages E, Rebel L, Perrochia H, Taourel P, Ranisavljevic N, Duraes M. Occult lesion localization by indocyanine green fluorescence for nonpalpable breast cancer. Breast J. 2020 May;26(5):1101-1103. doi: 10.1111/tbj.13760. Epub 2020 Jan 28. No abstract available.

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Duraes M, Crochet P, Pages E, Grauby E, Lasch L, Rebel L, Van Meer F, Rathat G. Surgery of nonpalpable breast cancer: First step to a virtual per-operative localization? First step to virtual breast cancer localization. Breast J. 2019 Sep;25(5):874-879. doi: 10.1111/tbj.13379. Epub 2019 Jun 9.

oa_host_type: publisher

evidence: oa journal (via publisher name)

repositories_concat: closed

publisher_dissemination: Hindawi

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Safety and Performance Study of the Electroencephalographic Recording Device and Sound Emissions MemoWave Aimed at Increasing Slow Brain Waves During Sleep to Improve Memory Consolidation in Subjects With Mild Cognitive Impairment

acronym: MEMOWAVE

summary: Safety and performance study of the MemoWave electroencephalographic and sound recording device to increase slow brain waves during sleep to improve memory consolidation in subjects with mild cognitive impairment

lead_sponsor: BioSerenity

intervention_type: Device


title: Effect of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation on Neuropsychiatric Fluctuations in Patients With Parkinson's Disease, Evaluated With a New, Dedicated Scale

acronym: PSYCHOSTIM

summary: Retrospective, monocentric, observational study designed to evaluate the effects of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS STN) on Neuropsychiatric fluctuations in Patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD)

time_perspective: Retrospective

ReferenceCitation: Schmitt E, Krack P, Castrioto A, Klinger H, Bichon A, Lhommee E, Pelissier P, Fraix V, Thobois S, Moro E, Martinez-Martin P. The Neuropsychiatric Fluctuations Scale for Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study. Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2018 Mar 23;5(3):265-272. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12607. eCollection 2018 May-Jun.

oa_colors: green other

evidence: open (via free article)

repositories_concat: PubMed Central

unpaywall_oa_status: bronze

publisher_dissemination: Wiley

ReferenceCitation: Abbes M, Lhommee E, Thobois S, Klinger H, Schmitt E, Bichon A, Castrioto A, Xie J, Fraix V, Kistner A, Pelissier P, Seigneuret E, Chabardes S, Mertens P, Broussolle E, Moro E, Krack P. Subthalamic stimulation and neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's disease: results from a long-term follow-up cohort study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2018 Aug;89(8):836-843. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2017-316373. Epub 2018 Feb 7.

oa_host_type: closed

publisher_dissemination: British Medical Journal

ReferenceCitation: Hogg E, Wertheimer J, Graner S, Tagliati M. Deep Brain Stimulation and Nonmotor Symptoms. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2017;134:1045-1089. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2017.05.022. Epub 2017 Jul 3.

publisher_dissemination: Elsevier

ReferenceCitation: Kurtis MM, Rajah T, Delgado LF, Dafsari HS. The effect of deep brain stimulation on the non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease: a critical review of the current evidence. NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2017 Jan 12;3:16024. doi: 10.1038/npjparkd.2016.24. eCollection 2017.

ReferenceCitation: Azulay JP, Witjas T, Eusebio A. Effect of subthalamic deep brain stimulation on non-motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2013 Apr;120(4):655-7. doi: 10.1007/s00702-012-0958-9. Epub 2012 Dec 23.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble


title: Oxygen Hemoglobin Saturation in COVID Patients: Comparison of Arterial Gasometry and Pulse Oximetry

acronym: SHOCOVID

summary:
In many patients, respiratory Sars-Cov2 infection causes arterial hypoxemia, which remains without signs of verbalized respiratory distress, up to a point. This phenomenon, called "happy" or "silent" hypoxemia, has a plural pathophysiological basis. Hypoxemia has been shown to be predictively associated with admission to the ICU. Therefore, the question of constant monitoring of oxygenation, practiced on a large scale, at home, in asymptomatic patients or contact cases, arises. A large number of portable pulse oximeter are currently freely available on the market; however, their clinical validation remains sometimes doubtful, or even absent from FDA standards.

The objective of this study is to evaluate the accuracy of SpO2 values provided by portable pulse oximeter in COVID patients, in comparison with the reference method. The study will be conducted on a population of adult patients with COVID, hospitalized in the ICU, for whom gasometry sampling is already scheduled in the usual management.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: Service de Pneumologie, Médecine Intensive et Réanimation (SPMIR-R3S) Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière


title: Identification of IgA Monoclonal Antibodies Anti-Clostridium Difficile Surface Proteins

acronym: IgAClostridium

summary: Immunoglobulin A (IgA), the major mucosal antibody, plays a key role in maintaining diversity of the intestinal microbiota and eliminating intestinal pathogens. Dysbiosis is an important risk factor for Clostridium difficile infection, which is the leading cause of nosocomial diarrhea in industrialized countries. This study aims to develop IgA monoclonal antibodies targeting C. difficile surface proteins.

primary_purpose: Basic Science

sponsor_collaborators:
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Institut Pasteur

location_facility: Maladies infectieuses et tropicales, Hôpital Pitié-Salpêtrière


type: Registry Identifier

title: Screening for 3-D Visual Disorders in Preschool Children, VISION Study

acronym: VISION

summary: Visual screening is necessary among pre-school children as they found themselves in a critical period of visual developement. To date, there are no national vision screening program that has been implemented nationwide. Vision is a pilot feasibility multicentric cluster study comparing the sensitivity of "AFSOP 3 dimensional visual screening protocol in a population of 3 to 4-year-old pre-school children conducted in 4 kindergarten preschools in Paris with gold-standard ophthalmic examination confirmation.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic


title: New Therapeutic Approach to Cure Rheumatoid Arthritis

acronym: CURE RA

summary:
Rheumatoid arthritis (RA) is an autoimmune disease characterized by the presence of autoantibodies directed against citrullinated proteins, called ACPAs. These antibodies are very specific to RA, and the severity of the disease is closely correlated with the level of these ACPAs, even though they appear much earlier than the clinical signs. Current treatments by biotherapies are effective but only treat the inflammatory symptoms of the disease or, on the contrary, induce a global immunosuppression with a depletion of all B lymphocytes.

Contrary to the current approaches, the CURE RA project proposes a double innovative character:

The project aims at specifically destroying B lymphocytes expressing / or secreting ACPAs for a more specific approach to RA, without inducing immunosuppression.
The new therapeutic molecule is entirely original and has no equivalent at present, it uses the target antigens of autoantibodies, the citrullinated peptides, as tools to destroy the pathogenic B cells that express/produce these autoantibodies.

ipd_sharing_description: NC


title: Weight-Bearing Cone Beam CT Arthrogram of the Ankle: a Lower Radiation Dose Technique to Evaluate Osteo-chondral Lesions or Cartilage Lesions: Is it the Future of the arthroCT?

acronym: Arthro-CBCT

summary: This study aims to compare weight-bearing Cone Beam CT arthrogram and conventional CT arthrogram in assessement of patients with ankle osteo-chondral or cartilage lesions.

ReferenceCitation: Lopes R, Geffroy L, Padiolleau G, Ngbilo C, Baudrier N, Mainard D, Benoist J, Leiber Wackenheim F, Cordier G, Dubois Ferriere V, Freychet B, Barbier O, Amouyel T. Proposal of a new CT arthrographic classification system of osteochondral lesions of the talus. Orthop Traumatol Surg Res. 2021 Oct;107(6):102890. doi: 10.1016/j.otsr.2021.102890. Epub 2021 Mar 10.

ReferenceCitation: Grunz JP, Pennig L, Fieber T, Gietzen CH, Heidenreich JF, Huflage H, Gruschwitz P, Kuhl PJ, Petritsch B, Kosmala A, Bley TA, Gassenmaier T. Twin robotic x-ray system in small bone and joint trauma: impact of cone-beam computed tomography on treatment decisions. Eur Radiol. 2021 Jun;31(6):3600-3609. doi: 10.1007/s00330-020-07563-5. Epub 2020 Dec 5.

ReferenceCitation: Broos M, Berardo S, Dobbe JGG, Maas M, Streekstra GJ, Wellenberg RHH. Geometric 3D analyses of the foot and ankle using weight-bearing and non weight-bearing cone-beam CT images: The new standard? Eur J Radiol. 2021 May;138:109674. doi: 10.1016/j.ejrad.2021.109674. Epub 2021 Mar 20.

ReferenceCitation: Posadzy M, Desimpel J, Vanhoenacker F. Staging of Osteochondral Lesions of the Talus: MRI and Cone Beam CT. J Belg Soc Radiol. 2017 Dec 16;101(Suppl 2):1. doi: 10.5334/jbr-btr.1377.

location_facility: Radiological department, Raymond Poincaré hospital, APHP


title: A Multicentric Retrospective Evaluation of Clinical and Radiologic Outcome of All Patients Treated With a Removable Percutaneous Interspinous Process Spacer (LobsterProject® Techlamed®) for Symptomatic Degenerative Lumbar Spinal Stenosis in 2019.

acronym: LOBSTER

summary:
Purpose To evaluate clinical and radiologic outcome of a series of patients treated with a removable percutaneous interspinous process spacer (IPS) (LobsterProject® Techlamed®) for symptomatic degenerative lumbar spinal stenosis (DLSS).

Methods All patients treated in the two considered Centres with this IPS during 2019 were retrospectively reviewed. Patients with incomplete clinical or radiological documentation were not included. Procedures were performed under deep sedation or general anaesthesia by two interventional radiologists. Patients were clinically evaluated before intervention and at 3-month follow-up with Visual Analog Scale for pain (VAS), Oswestry Disability Index (ODI) and radiologically with MRI or CT scans. Neural foramina were independently measured for each patient on pre- and post-procedural CT scans by two radiologists.

ReferenceCitation: Pavan LJ, Dalili D, De Vivo AE, Hamel-Senecal A, Torre F, Rudel A, Manfre L, Amoretti N. Clinical and radiological outcomes following insertion of a novel removable percutaneous interspinous process spacer: an initial experience. Neuroradiology. 2022 Sep;64(9):1887-1895. doi: 10.1007/s00234-022-02977-y. Epub 2022 May 31.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Surgical Approach for Retro-rectal Tumors: a Retrospective Bicentric Cohort (SART Cohort)

acronym: SART cohort

summary:
Aim of the study :

To evaluate postoperative outcomes of all surgical approach for retrorectal tumors.

Methods :

From 2005 to 2020, all consecutive patients who underwent surgery for a retrorectal tumor in two referral tertiary center were prospectively collected.

Considering our exlusion criterias, data from XX patients were analyzed. The cohort was separated into 2 groups according to tumor localization regarding the third sacral vertebra.

Short and longterm outcomes were compared between the two groups.

Primary outcome :

90 days postoperative morbidity rate

collaborators: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes


title: Pilot Study to Evaluate the Benefits of Preterm Newborn Exposition to a Maternal Voice and Heardbeat Recording During Hospital Stay

acronym: CALIPREM

summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the benefits of an exposition to a maternal voice and heartbeat recording during hospital stay for preterm newborns. For that, we use of a specific neonatal device "Calinange" able to record maternal voice and heartbeats and to restore it with a sound level control. We hypothesize an improvement of the well being of the newborn under Calinange exposition.

status: Recruiting

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

primary_purpose: Supportive Care

ReferenceCitation: Alexandre C, De Jonckheere J, Rakza T, Mur S, Carette D, Logier R, Jeanne M, Storme L. [Impact of cocooning and maternal voice on the autonomic nervous system activity in the premature newborn infant]. Arch Pediatr. 2013 Sep;20(9):963-8. doi: 10.1016/j.arcped.2013.06.006. Epub 2013 Jul 23. French.

ReferenceCitation: Filippa M, Devouche E, Arioni C, Imberty M, Gratier M. Live maternal speech and singing have beneficial effects on hospitalized preterm infants. Acta Paediatr. 2013 Oct;102(10):1017-20. doi: 10.1111/apa.12356. Epub 2013 Aug 8.

ReferenceCitation: Williamson S, McGrath JM. What Are the Effects of the Maternal Voice on Preterm Infants in the NICU? Adv Neonatal Care. 2019 Aug;19(4):294-310. doi: 10.1097/ANC.0000000000000578.

ReferenceCitation: Provenzi L, Broso S, Montirosso R. Do mothers sound good? A systematic review of the effects of maternal voice exposure on preterm infants' development. Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2018 May;88:42-50. doi: 10.1016/j.neubiorev.2018.03.009. Epub 2018 Mar 10.

location_facility: NICU of Port-Royal, Maternity of Port-Royal, Cochin Hospital

status_simplified: Ongoing


title: Decision-making Regarding the Possibility of Medical Termination of Pregnancy on Two Multidisciplinary Prenatal Diagnosis Centers of Maternities Level 3 in Lyon in 2019

acronym: DEFIMEG

summary:
The aim of this study is to improve professional practices by better understanding parents who face the choice of medical termination of pregnancy.

The hypothesis of the study is that the decision to continue the pregnancy with a serious fetal pathology is more based on the belief and the representations of parents than on the diagnosis or prognosis criteria of the fetus.

A better understanding of the parents' motivations on their decision making by knowing what they expect from the caregivers would allow the division of representations, a better prenatal advice and a better perinatal support.

location_facility: Service d'obstétrique et de néonatologie, psychiatrie périnatale - Hôpital de la Croix-Rousse


title: Constitution of a Biological Collection to Study the Pathophysiology in Noonan Syndrome and to Identify Predictive Factors of Disease Progression

acronym: Noonan

summary: The present study will establish a collection of biological samples from Noonan patients to be used for research purposes only, with due respect for confidentiality.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse

intervention_type: Biological


title: Comparison of Two Analgesic Strategies After Scheduled Caesarean : Block of the Lumbar Region With Ropivacaine Versus Intrathecal Morphine

summary: To demonstrate the superiority of square lumbar block to ropivacaine compared to intrathecal morphine in the efficacy of postoperative analgesia following scheduled caesarean.

lead_sponsor: GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche


title: Deep Sclerectomy vs Xen in Solo Procedure: Comparative Study, Efficacy and Safety Profile

acronym: SPXen

summary:
Glaucoma is the leading cause of irreversible blindness in the world and the second leading cause of blindness after cataract after the age of 50. Lowering intraocular pressure (IOP) is the only treatment option to prevent visual field degradation. While medical treatment and selective laser trabeculoplasty are considered first-line options in open-angle glaucoma, the surgical option is considered in patients who have uncontrolled IOP under maximal tolerated medical treatment. In this situation, trabeculectomy or deep nonperforating sclerectomy may be performed. Although it is uncertain whether SPNP is superior to trabeculectomy, which is considered the gold standard of surgery, SPNP is a procedure that offers a better quality of life and fewer intra- and postoperative complications. SPNP was first described by Zimmerman. It consists in peeling off the internal wall of Schlemm's canal and the juxta-canalicular trabeculum which represent the main resistances to the evacuation of the aqueous humor. The trabecular meshwork is left intact and acts as a filter membrane between the subconjunctival space and the anterior chamber. The addition of mitomycin (MMC) is necessary because it is associated with better IOP control and greater surgical success. Although postoperative procedures such as needling or Nd:YAG laser-assisted gonioponctures are often required, SPNP offers good long-term results in patients who are naïve to any filtering surgery.

Minimally invasive surgery has been used more and more over the last 10 years. It aims to reduce surgical complications in comparison to classical filtering procedures while respecting the eye's own anatomy. Several devices have been invented to increase aqueous humor elimination. They can be implanted ab-interno or ab-externo and can be implanted in the suprachoroidal space, in Schlemm's canal or in the subconjunctival space. The XEN gelstent (Allergan, Dublin, Ireland) is placed ab-interno between the subconjunctival space and the anterior chamber, either in combination with cataract surgery or as a solo procedure.

The aim of the study is to compare the surgical success of these 2 techniques. No study has ever compared these 2 surgeries in solo procedure. A recent retrospective trial compared them in combined procedures without showing significant differences in IOP reduction. Nevertheless, the short follow-up period of 9 months may have been insufficient to show a real difference.

ReferenceCitation: GBD 2019 Blindness and Vision Impairment Collaborators; Vision Loss Expert Group of the Global Burden of Disease Study. Causes of blindness and vision impairment in 2020 and trends over 30 years, and prevalence of avoidable blindness in relation to VISION 2020: the Right to Sight: an analysis for the Global Burden of Disease Study. Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Feb;9(2):e144-e160. doi: 10.1016/S2214-109X(20)30489-7. Epub 2020 Dec 1. Erratum In: Lancet Glob Health. 2021 Apr;9(4):e408.

ReferenceCitation: Gazzard G, Konstantakopoulou E, Garway-Heath D, Garg A, Vickerstaff V, Hunter R, Ambler G, Bunce C, Wormald R, Nathwani N, Barton K, Rubin G, Buszewicz M; LiGHT Trial Study Group. Selective laser trabeculoplasty versus eye drops for first-line treatment of ocular hypertension and glaucoma (LiGHT): a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2019 Apr 13;393(10180):1505-1516. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)32213-X. Epub 2019 Mar 9. Erratum In: Lancet. 2019 Jul 6;394(10192):e1.

ReferenceCitation: Eldaly MA, Bunce C, Elsheikha OZ, Wormald R. Non-penetrating filtration surgery versus trabeculectomy for open-angle glaucoma. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2014 Feb 15;(2):CD007059. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD007059.pub2.

ReferenceCitation: Rulli E, Biagioli E, Riva I, Gambirasio G, De Simone I, Floriani I, Quaranta L. Efficacy and safety of trabeculectomy vs nonpenetrating surgical procedures: a systematic review and meta-analysis. JAMA Ophthalmol. 2013 Dec;131(12):1573-82. doi: 10.1001/jamaophthalmol.2013.5059.

ReferenceCitation: Touboul A, Fels A, Morin A, Bensmail D, Lachkar Y. One-Year Outcomes of Standalone XEN Gel Stent Versus Nonpenetrating Deep Sclerectomy. J Glaucoma. 2022 Dec 1;31(12):955-965. doi: 10.1097/IJG.0000000000002108. Epub 2022 Aug 22.

publisher_dissemination: Wolters Kluwer Health

lead_sponsor: Fondation Hôpital Saint-Joseph


title: Tumor Recurrence After Abdominal-perineal Amputation in Squamous Cell Carcinoma of the Anus

acronym: RTA

summary: Squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal is a rare cancer with an increasing incidence. It represents 2.5% of digestive cancers and occurs more frequently in immunocompromised persons, in particular HIV positive. It is a cancer that develops essentially locally, with only 5% of metastases at diagnosis. The reference treatment for forms deemed localized after clinico-bio-radiological pre-therapeutic evaluation is radiochemotherapy allowing a 5-year survival rate of about 80%. However, up to 30% of patients fail radiochemotherapy. Failure is defined as persistent disease (non response or progression in 10 to 15% of patients) or relapse (local or metastatic in 10 to 15% of patients). Salvage surgery by abdominoperineal amputation is indicated in this case after elimination of the metastatic character with an overall survival rate at 5 years varying from 23 to 69%. This complex and cumbersome surgery is burdened with significant postoperative morbidity with alteration of the quality of life. Investigators would like to perform a retrospective and prospective study in the Paris Saint-Joseph hospital group to evaluate the interest of abdominoperineal amputation in case of failure of radiochemotherapy in patients with squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal.

ReferenceCitation: Abramowitz L, Mathieu N, Roudot-Thoraval F, Lemarchand N, Bauer P, Hennequin C, Mitry E, Romelaer C, Aparicio T, Sobhani I. Epidermoid anal cancer prognosis comparison among HIV+ and HIV- patients. Aliment Pharmacol Ther. 2009 Aug 15;30(4):414-21. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2036.2009.04026.x. Epub 2009 Apr 17.

ReferenceCitation: Glynne-Jones R, Nilsson PJ, Aschele C, Goh V, Peiffert D, Cervantes A, Arnold D; ESMO; ESSO; ESTRO. Anal cancer: ESMO-ESSO-ESTRO clinical practice guidelines for diagnosis, treatment and follow-up. Radiother Oncol. 2014 Jun;111(3):330-9. doi: 10.1016/j.radonc.2014.04.013. Epub 2014 Jun 16.

ReferenceCitation: Hagemans JAW, Blinde SE, Nuyttens JJ, Morshuis WG, Mureau MAM, Rothbarth J, Verhoef C, Burger JWA. Salvage Abdominoperineal Resection for Squamous Cell Anal Cancer: A 30-Year Single-Institution Experience. Ann Surg Oncol. 2018 Jul;25(7):1970-1979. doi: 10.1245/s10434-018-6483-9. Epub 2018 Apr 24.

ReferenceCitation: James RD, Glynne-Jones R, Meadows HM, Cunningham D, Myint AS, Saunders MP, Maughan T, McDonald A, Essapen S, Leslie M, Falk S, Wilson C, Gollins S, Begum R, Ledermann J, Kadalayil L, Sebag-Montefiore D. Mitomycin or cisplatin chemoradiation with or without maintenance chemotherapy for treatment of squamous-cell carcinoma of the anus (ACT II): a randomised, phase 3, open-label, 2 x 2 factorial trial. Lancet Oncol. 2013 May;14(6):516-24. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(13)70086-X. Epub 2013 Apr 9.

ReferenceCitation: Jemal A, Simard EP, Dorell C, Noone AM, Markowitz LE, Kohler B, Eheman C, Saraiya M, Bandi P, Saslow D, Cronin KA, Watson M, Schiffman M, Henley SJ, Schymura MJ, Anderson RN, Yankey D, Edwards BK. Annual Report to the Nation on the Status of Cancer, 1975-2009, featuring the burden and trends in human papillomavirus(HPV)-associated cancers and HPV vaccination coverage levels. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2013 Feb 6;105(3):175-201. doi: 10.1093/jnci/djs491. Epub 2013 Jan 7.

ReferenceCitation: Lee JY, Cutts RJ, White I, Augustin Y, Garcia-Murillas I, Fenwick K, Matthews N, Turner NC, Harrington K, Gilbert DC, Bhide S. Next Generation Sequencing Assay for Detection of Circulating HPV DNA (cHPV-DNA) in Patients Undergoing Radical (Chemo)Radiotherapy in Anal Squamous Cell Carcinoma (ASCC). Front Oncol. 2020 Apr 17;10:505. doi: 10.3389/fonc.2020.00505. eCollection 2020.

ReferenceCitation: Lefevre JH, Corte H, Tiret E, Boccara D, Chaouat M, Touboul E, Svrcek M, Lefrancois M, Shields C, Parc Y. Abdominoperineal resection for squamous cell anal carcinoma: survival and risk factors for recurrence. Ann Surg Oncol. 2012 Dec;19(13):4186-92. doi: 10.1245/s10434-012-2485-1. Epub 2012 Jul 24.

ReferenceCitation: Longo WE, Vernava AM 3rd, Wade TP, Coplin MA, Virgo KS, Johnson FE. Recurrent squamous cell carcinoma of the anal canal. Predictors of initial treatment failure and results of salvage therapy. Ann Surg. 1994 Jul;220(1):40-9. doi: 10.1097/00000658-199407000-00007.

ReferenceCitation: van der Wal BC, Cleffken BI, Gulec B, Kaufman HS, Choti MA. Results of salvage abdominoperineal resection for recurrent anal carcinoma following combined chemoradiation therapy. J Gastrointest Surg. 2001 Jul-Aug;5(4):383-7. doi: 10.1016/s1091-255x(01)80066-4.

ReferenceCitation: Rouquie D, Lasser P, Castaing M, Boige V, Goere D, Pignon JP, Ducreux M, Elias D, Pocard M. [Complete (R0) resection is the only valid prognostic factor in abdominoperineal resection for recurrent cancer of the anal canal (a consecutive series of 95 patients)]. J Chir (Paris). 2008 Jul-Aug;145(4):335-40. doi: 10.1016/s0021-7697(08)74312-6. French.


title: IMPACT OF SURGICAL EXPERIENCE ON RENAL TRANSPLANT COMPLICATIONS

acronym: IMPACT

summary:
Kidney transplantation (KT) failure could be due to surgery dependent factors and particularly surgeon's experience.

Objective: To assess the impact of the surgeon's experience on the post-operative outcomes to know if it safe for young surgeons to perform it.

ipd_sharing_description: No sharing data plan was established.

sponsor_collaborators: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Translation and Transcultural Adaptation of the Arm Activity Measure (ArmA) and Motor Activity Log (MAL) to Assess Perceived Performance of the Upper Limb Use in Adults With Subacute and Chronic Stroke. F-ArmA

acronym: F-ArmA

summary: Upper limb impairment occurs in approximately 70 to 80 per cent of adults post stroke. These impairments will have consequences on functional performance in activities of daily living and hence quality of life. Assessment of upper limb function is a component of rehabilitation that contributes to the selection of optimal interventions according to patient individualized needs. The Arm Activity Measure (ArmA) provides a standardized assessment of upper limb passive and active perceived performance that is only available in it's English version. The aim of this study is to translate and conduct a cross-cultural adaptation of the ArmA is order to investigate its psychometric properties through a validation study among stroke patients.

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional


title: Improving Carbapenemase-Producing Organism (CPO) and Vancomycin-Resistant Enterococcus (VRE) Management With BD Solutions

acronym: CPO-VRE

summary:
Emergence of vancomycin-resistant enterococci (VRE) and carbapenemase-producing enterobacteria (CPE) is nowadays a major public health concern worldwide. VRE and CPE are referred to as Emerging eXtensively Drug Resistant bacteria (eXDR).

A better, faster and more accurate identification of VRE and CPE would allow faster appropriate therapy for patients and/or infection control strategies. Faster appropriate therapy could improve mortality rates, length of stay, and other patient outcomes as well as hospital costs. BD offers a variety of products, services and solutions designed to increase efficiency, streamline processes, and deliver high quality and consistent results with improved turnaround time.

The primary objective of this study will be to measure the impact of the BD CPO and VRE PCRs on the turnaround time for eXDR positive detection.

Study will collect criteria and compared several outcomes before and after the implementation of the BD solutions for the detection of eXDR.

This is a non-interventional research with a before/after design.

The study therefore consists of two periods:

1st period of 6 months during which only the current detection technique will be used.
2nd period of 6 months after implementation of the PCR solution (CPO and VRE) of the BD company in parallel with the usual screening technique.

Advantages of using molecular assays to screen for eXDR include labor savings, faster turnaround time, and higher sensitivity than culture-based methods.

In trying to reduce testing time, investigators should have better control of the eXDR transmission. this should reduce patient-to-patient transmissions. The number of contact patient in case of one positive screening should decrease. The number of days where patients are unnecessary placed in preemptive isolation should also decrease.

Moreover, PCR will be use in first intention and only positive samples in PCR will be cultivated; For the laboratory, technician time saving is expected given the simplicity of the PCRs. Plate readings at 24 and 48h will be limited to a few samples. Investigators also expect a significant gain in financial terms for hospital by performing a medico-economic analysis. According to the shorter time for getting results using BD solution in diagnosing patients at risk, investigators then assume that a shorter time in making clinical decision will be a normal consequence, and will imply a better relevant organization of care with lower real costs.

ReferenceCitation: Zilberberg MD, Shorr AF, Micek ST, Vazquez-Guillamet C, Kollef MH. Multi-drug resistance, inappropriate initial antibiotic therapy and mortality in Gram-negative severe sepsis and septic shock: a retrospective cohort study. Crit Care. 2014 Nov 21;18(6):596. doi: 10.1186/s13054-014-0596-8.

ReferenceCitation: Bilavsky E, Schwaber MJ, Carmeli Y. How to stem the tide of carbapenemase-producing enterobacteriaceae?: proactive versus reactive strategies. Curr Opin Infect Dis. 2010 Aug;23(4):327-31. doi: 10.1097/QCO.0b013e32833b3571.

ReferenceCitation: Zilberberg MD, Nathanson BH, Sulham K, Fan W, Shorr AF. 30-day readmission, antibiotics costs and costs of delay to adequate treatment of Enterobacteriaceae UTI, pneumonia, and sepsis: a retrospective cohort study. Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2017 Dec 6;6:124. doi: 10.1186/s13756-017-0286-9. eCollection 2017.

ReferenceCitation: Lepelletier D, Berthelot P, Lucet JC, Fournier S, Jarlier V, Grandbastien B; National Working Group. French recommendations for the prevention of 'emerging extensively drug-resistant bacteria' (eXDR) cross-transmission. J Hosp Infect. 2015 Jul;90(3):186-95. doi: 10.1016/j.jhin.2015.04.002. Epub 2015 Apr 24.

ReferenceCitation: Mak A, Miller MA, Chong G, Monczak Y. Comparison of PCR and culture for screening of vancomycin-resistant Enterococci: highly disparate results for vanA and vanB. J Clin Microbiol. 2009 Dec;47(12):4136-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.01547-09. Epub 2009 Oct 21.

ReferenceCitation: Holzknecht BJ, Hansen DS, Nielsen L, Kailow A, Jarlov JO. Screening for vancomycin-resistant enterococci with Xpert(R) vanA/vanB: diagnostic accuracy and impact on infection control decision making. New Microbes New Infect. 2017 Jan 12;16:54-59. doi: 10.1016/j.nmni.2016.12.020. eCollection 2017 Mar.

sponsor_collaborators:
University Hospital, Grenoble
Becton, Dickinson and Company

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test


title: fNIRS-based Neurofeedback Intervention for Cognitive Control Improvement in Emotional Overeating

acronym: Cemov

summary:
Emotional overeating is characterized by an excessive food intake in the context of intense emotional situations, such as acute stress one. Emotional overeating, as a behavioral trait, can increase the risk of to develop eating disorders or eating-related diseases, such as metabolic syndrome, obesity, type-2 diabetes. Recently, imaging modalities, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) and electro-encephalography (EEG), have been adapted in order to perform neurofeedback consisting on presenting the brain activity instantaneously to the participant, that give him the possibility to modify this activity by his own mean. Neurofeedback has already shown some efficacy, either with explicit or implicit instruction.

Compared with functional MRI (fMRI), functional near infra-red spectroscopy (fNIRS) is easy to handle, less expensive, and does not require a lying position. fNIRS is consequently more adapted for repeated acquisitions. Neurofeedback has already shown some promising results for neurological and psychiatric diseases. For mental states and emotion regulation, neurofeedback targeting the prefrontal cortex (PFC) has also shown promising outcomes. In this project, the investigators want to assess the effect of neurofeedback targeting the dorsolateral PFC (dlPFC) in a population of young adult women presenting emotional overeating. The investigators aim to improve the cognitive control and to reduce the episodes of emotional overeating in order to prevent the occurrence of subsequent pathologies.

The intervention effect will be characterized with: (i) fMRI in order to evaluate the effect on cognitive control (with resting state fMRI or rsMRI) and on the reward system; (II) questionaries directly and one month after intervention in order to assess the behavioral effect.

Besides an expected effect on emotional overeating, the investigators will evaluate whether an improvement of cognitive control can also promote positive effect on other behavioral traits that could lead to some pathologies such as food addiction.

As a prerequisite to this study on emotional overeating (study B), the investigators will firstly validate on healthy subjects (study A) a reward anticipation fMRI task, which will be further used in study A in order to characterized the effect of neurofeedback on the reward system.

lead_sponsor: Rennes University Hospital

collaborators: Institut National de Recherche pour l'Agriculture, l'Alimentation et l'Environnement


title: Correlation of Muscle Ultrasound Measures (2D and 3D) With Biphotonic X-ray Absorptiometry in Oldest Old Patients.

acronym: DIASEM

summary: The sarcopenia diagnosis is based on the muscle mass and on impaired physical performance. The emerging field of ultrasound assessment of muscle mass in older patients is based on 2d parameters with prediction equations for muscle mass. For the moment, validation of prediction equations in older adults with varying function and health is lacking. The study aims to evaluate correlation of muscle mass between 3D muscle mass measurement and DXA, in order to dispense with the prediction equation.

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital


title: Clinical Trial Data Set Re-use With Statistical Methodologies Tailored for Clinical Trials in Rare Diseases

acronym: EPISTOPIDEAL

summary:
Tuberous sclerosis complex (TSC), affecting 1 in 6.000 live births, is characterized by the development of multisystem tumors. Seizures are frequent up to 80% of individuals. They usually start in infancy and are often drug resistant, with a high risk of intellectual disability and autism spectrum disorders. In animal models, preventive treatment before seizures onset significantly decreased the risk of epilepsy as well as associated comorbidities.

EPISTOP randomized clinical trial (RCT) aimed to validate the effect of preventive therapy in patients with TSC diagnosed before clinical seizures with abnormal EEG, versus late standard therapy of epilepsy, administered after the seizures onset. This preventive therapy resulted in a significant better outcome in seizures and co-morbidities. However, this trial included few patients and did not allow to fully explore the secondary endpoints.

Our goal within EPISTOP-IDEAL project is to benefit from joining clinical expertise of EPISTOP project and experts from IDEAL EU project on methodologies for CTs in small populations in order to consolidate the results of EPISTOP CT using uncertainty evaluation of the existing data of randomized and observational arms and adding important information from external data collected after EPISTOP ended.

This collaboration aims to an optimal use of all available data (RCT, observational and external data collected with the same protocol). The goal is to demonstrate the added value of these methodologies in TSC CT and to their further use to rare epilepsies, and other rare diseases.

lead_sponsor: Imagine Institute

sponsor_collaborators:
Imagine Institute
RWTH Aachen University
Ruhr University of Bochum
Medical University of Warsaw


title: Evaluation of Percutaneous Cryotherapy in the Treatment of Plexiform Neurofibromas and Unresectable Neurofibromas in Neurofibromatosis Type 1 (NF1)

summary:
Neurofibromatosis type 1 (NF1) is an autosomal dominant disease affecting chromosome 17. It is manifested by a neurogenic tumor proliferation that forms cutaneous, subcutaneous or deep neurofibromas.

Neurofibromas can cause functional discomfort, neurogenic pain that is difficult to treat, and severe cosmetic disorders.

Treatment is essentially surgical. It is sometimes a heavy invasive surgery with complicated postoperative follow-up and significant scarring on the aesthetic level. Currently, no systemic treatment has proven its effectiveness in this pathology.

Percutaneous cryotherapy is a cold thermoablation procedure using fine 17 G needles introduced into the lesion after targeting by imaging. This technique is used in the treatment of soft tissue tumors and desmoid tumors.

The treatment of neurofibromas with percutaneous cryotherapy is not well known. Encouraging results (unpublished) have been observed in patients with NF1 treated with cryotherapy at the Léon Bérard Center. The beneficial effect was observed in terms of quality of life (in particular, pain) as well as a decrease in tumor size.

On the basis of this first experience, it appears important to corroborate these preliminary results by a prospective study allowing the use of this technique to treat patients with unresectable or resectable neurofibromas but with mutilating surgery in a NF1 context.

lead_sponsor: Centre Leon Berard


title: Sarcopenia Physical Activity and Metabolomic

acronym: SPAM

summary: Muscle failure (sarcopenia or dynapenia) is a factor of frailty and therefore, ultimately, of loss of autonomy in the elderly. Currently, no biomarker of muscle failure has a high sensitivity, specificity and positive predictive value. Several results, although preliminary, suggest that metabolomics could facilitate the early identification of frail patients, allowing the implementation of primary prevention strategies. Untargeted high-resolution metabolomics analysis would identify discriminative biomarkers and biological mechanisms associated with frailty. Finally, the hypothesis that metabolic signatures can be identified as risk factors for the development of age-related dynapenia should be tested in a longitudinal design.

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: Clinical Evaluation of Interstitial Laser Thermal Therapy Under Continuous MRI Monitoring as a Minimally Invasive Treatment of Patients With Medically Unbalanced Partial Epilepsy

acronym: EPILITT

summary: Laser Induced Interstitial Thermal Therapy (LITT) is a "minimally invasive" procedure that uses the heat generated by a laser light (65°) to destroy brain lesions by coagulation leading to lesion necrosis under real-time MRI monitoring. The laser optical fiber is implanted into the lesion using stereotaxy. This technique, which can be performed under local anesthesia and on an outpatient basis, proved its efficacy and safety in the treatment of brain metastases for the first time in the world in 2006 (A. Carpentier et al, 2008, 2011). Since then, more than 5,000 patients have been treated in the USA, including for epileptogenic lesions (FDA device and CE cleared). Our goal is to evaluate LITT on lesions with drug-resistant epilepsy for which surgical resection is impossible. No therapeutic trial evaluating LITT in this indication has been performed to date. It is therefore necessary to study its feasibility and tolerance.

sponsor_collaborators:
Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris
Medtronic


title: Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes and Autoimmune Encephalitis Collection

acronym: SNP

summary: Numerous neurological disorders affecting the central and peripheral nervous system can be attributed to the immune system through multiple effector mechanisms. However, current treatments could be drastically improved by faster and more accurate diagnosis. The sample collection will benefit to patients with rare neuroimmune syndromes such as Autoimmune Encephalitis (AE) and Paraneoplastic Neurological Syndromes (PNS) leading to a better and early diagnosis, as well as treatment improvement.

status: Not yet recruiting

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Centre de référence des syndromes neurologiques paranéoplasiques et encéphalites autoimmunes


title: Expression and Role of the JAK/STAT Pathway in Sarcoidosis Granuloma Cells

acronym: JAK-SARC

summary: Recent studies suggest that the JAK/STAT signaling pathway constitutes a new step in the clinical and therapeutic progress of sarcoidosis. Further investigations are necessary to identify the most suitable patients to receive treatment targeting this pathway, in particular in cases of severe sarcoidosis refractory to the various therapeutic lines.

ReferenceCitation: Rotenberg C, Besnard V, Brillet PY, Giraudier S, Nunes H, Valeyre D. Dramatic response of refractory sarcoidosis under ruxolitinib in a patient with associated JAK2-mutated polycythemia. Eur Respir J. 2018 Dec 20;52(6):1801482. doi: 10.1183/13993003.01482-2018. Print 2018 Dec. No abstract available.


title: Meditation and Cancer: Effectiveness of the MAEva Program on Symptoms and Quality of Life. Pilot Feasibility Study. (MAEva Pilot Study)

summary:
MAEVA, which stands for Meditation, Acceptance and Commitment towards Values, is an open and circular program, made up of 3 themed sessions, following a weekly rhythm. It is proposed here to study this program over a period of 3 months, which will give participants the opportunity to complete up to three complete cycles.

This program is based on the practice of and the processes of acceptance and commitment therapy. These approaches, used for several years, have proven their effectiveness in the management of stress, chronic anxiety, insomnia, chronic pain, distress in the face of chronic disease, as well as in the prevention of depressive relapses and management of impulsivity.

Unlike conventional 8-week meditation programs, the MAEva program allows patients to enter the study at any stage of the disease (within, outside the exclusion criteria) and from any session and to participate according to their possibilities.

The patient can participate in a weekly session of the program for 3 cycles. During the sessions, it will be proposed to train meditative practices and 3 different themes will be addressed (one theme per session): Meditation, Acceptance and Commitment to values.

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lead_sponsor: Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine


title: Evolution of Sleep Quality During the Initiation of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure Treatment in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome: An Exploratory Study

summary:
Continuous positive airway pressure (CPAP) has a caricatural effect in reducing nocturnal respiratory abnormalities and improving the micro-and macrostructure of sleep. Studies characterizing the improvement of acute sleep parameters after the initiation of CPAP are limited to one or two nights of polysomnographic recording. This is related to the cost of performing these studies with repeated recordings in the laboratory and to the acceptability by patients to perform multiple nights of recordings.

Investigators currently have powerful and reliable methods allowing us to carry out nights at home in the patient's ecosystem, in real-life conditions. The characterization of sleep parameters by these methods is equivalent to a polysomnographic recording.

These technological innovations will allow us to characterize sleep before the initiation of CPAP treatment during several nights performed at home. Investigators will then be able to characterize the kinetics and stability of the improvement of sleep parameters in patients with obstructive sleep apnea syndrome in whom continuous positive airway pressure is initiated.

These data will be original and will serve as exploratory data to judge whether the objective improvement of sleep parameters in the first weeks of treatment is associated with improvement in sleepiness, quality of life, and compliance with treatment.

collaborators:
Dreem
AGIR à Dom

sponsor_collaborators:
University Hospital, Grenoble
Dreem
AGIR à Dom


title: Interest of GLP1 Analogues (aGLP1) in Overweight Type 2 Diabetic Patients With Chronic Inflammatory Bowel Disease (IBD)

acronym: DiagMICI

summary:
The risk of type 2 diabetes appears to be higher in patients with chronic inflammatory diseases, including chronic inflammatory bowel disease (IBD). IBD is a group of inflammatory diseases that includes mainly Crohn's disease and ulcerative colitis.

Although the majority of IBD patients are not overweight, the prevalence of obesity in this population remains significant, estimated at 15 to 40%. It has been shown that obesity can impact the response to therapies used in IBD as well as the clinical course of the disease:

1) plasma concentrations of immunomodulatory therapies are often lower in the obese compared to those with a normal Body Mass Index (BMI) with a lower dose per kg of the administered drug as well as an acceleration of drug clearance.

2nd) Surgical management of IBD is associated with a higher risk of peri- and post-operative complications in obese patients, including an increase in operating time, bleeding risk, length of hospital stay and percentage of post-operative infections.

3e) Finally, obesity seems to have a negative impact on the clinical course of IBD, with a correlation between an increase in BMI and an increase in the number of hospitalizations, the number of follow-up consultations and the need for therapeutic escalation.

One of the common pathophysiological explanations between IBD and metabolic syndrome (including type 2 diabetes and obesity), would involve metabolites in the gut that are modulated by the gut microbiota.

Glucagon-Like Peptide 1 (aGLP1) analogues are a new class of injectable antidiabetic drugs that have revolutionized the management of type 2 diabetes. They include exenatide, lixisenatide, liraglutide, dulaglutide and semaglutide. They combine an effect on glycemic control but also usually a weight loss. In some countries, they are used in non-diabetic obese patients, with a weight loss of up to -10 to -15%. These molecules bind to GLP1 receptors, stimulate insulin secretion when blood glucose levels are high, decrease glucagon secretion, slow gastric emptying and stimulate satiety. In addition to glycemic control, weight reduction is most often associated.

In addition, some aGLP1s have been shown to reduce cardiovascular events in diabetics. They are well tolerated, but their side effects are mainly digestive, such as nausea, vomiting and sometimes diarrhea. These problems occur in about 20% of cases, most often after the first injection, with vomiting requiring permanent cessation of treatment. Most often they gradually subside, spontaneously or after symptomatic treatment, and allow titration of the drug.

Due to the lack of studies and possible intestinal effects, aGLP1 is not recommended in cases of severe gastrointestinal disease, and therefore in cases of IBD, although it is not contraindicated.

The main objective of this study is to test the interest of these GLP1 analogues in type 2 diabetics with IBD, who are overweight and whose glycemic target is not reached. The expected benefit is to facilitate diabetes control and weight loss in this population. The second objective is to monitor the occurrence of adverse events in this population with the different GLP1 analogues used.

ReferenceCitation: Dregan A, Charlton J, Chowienczyk P, Gulliford MC. Chronic inflammatory disorders and risk of type 2 diabetes mellitus, coronary heart disease, and stroke: a population-based cohort study. Circulation. 2014 Sep 2;130(10):837-44. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.114.009990. Epub 2014 Jun 26.

ReferenceCitation: Jess T, Jensen BW, Andersson M, Villumsen M, Allin KH. Inflammatory Bowel Diseases Increase Risk of Type 2 Diabetes in a Nationwide Cohort Study. Clin Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2020 Apr;18(4):881-888.e1. doi: 10.1016/j.cgh.2019.07.052. Epub 2019 Aug 5.

ReferenceCitation: Singh S, Dulai PS, Zarrinpar A, Ramamoorthy S, Sandborn WJ. Obesity in IBD: epidemiology, pathogenesis, disease course and treatment outcomes. Nat Rev Gastroenterol Hepatol. 2017 Feb;14(2):110-121. doi: 10.1038/nrgastro.2016.181. Epub 2016 Nov 30.

ReferenceCitation: Seminerio JL, Koutroubakis IE, Ramos-Rivers C, Hashash JG, Dudekula A, Regueiro M, Baidoo L, Barrie A, Swoger J, Schwartz M, Weyant K, Dunn MA, Binion DG. Impact of Obesity on the Management and Clinical Course of Patients with Inflammatory Bowel Disease. Inflamm Bowel Dis. 2015 Dec;21(12):2857-63. doi: 10.1097/MIB.0000000000000560.

ReferenceCitation: Hicks G, Abdulaal A, Slesser AAP, Mohsen Y. Outcomes of inflammatory bowel disease surgery in obese versus non-obese patients: a meta-analysis. Tech Coloproctol. 2019 Oct;23(10):947-955. doi: 10.1007/s10151-019-02080-0. Epub 2019 Sep 17.

ReferenceCitation: Pavelock N, Masood U, Minchenberg S, Heisig D. Effects of obesity on the course of inflammatory bowel disease. Proc (Bayl Univ Med Cent). 2019 Feb 1;32(1):14-17. doi: 10.1080/08998280.2018.1542887. eCollection 2019 Jan.

ReferenceCitation: Verdugo-Meza A, Ye J, Dadlani H, Ghosh S, Gibson DL. Connecting the Dots Between Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Metabolic Syndrome: A Focus on Gut-Derived Metabolites. Nutrients. 2020 May 15;12(5):1434. doi: 10.3390/nu12051434.

ReferenceCitation: Nauck M, Frid A, Hermansen K, Shah NS, Tankova T, Mitha IH, Zdravkovic M, During M, Matthews DR; LEAD-2 Study Group. Efficacy and safety comparison of liraglutide, glimepiride, and placebo, all in combination with metformin, in type 2 diabetes: the LEAD (liraglutide effect and action in diabetes)-2 study. Diabetes Care. 2009 Jan;32(1):84-90. doi: 10.2337/dc08-1355. Epub 2008 Oct 17.

ReferenceCitation: O'Neil PM, Birkenfeld AL, McGowan B, Mosenzon O, Pedersen SD, Wharton S, Carson CG, Jepsen CH, Kabisch M, Wilding JPH. Efficacy and safety of semaglutide compared with liraglutide and placebo for weight loss in patients with obesity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo and active controlled, dose-ranging, phase 2 trial. Lancet. 2018 Aug 25;392(10148):637-649. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(18)31773-2. Epub 2018 Aug 16.

ReferenceCitation: Astrup A, Rossner S, Van Gaal L, Rissanen A, Niskanen L, Al Hakim M, Madsen J, Rasmussen MF, Lean ME; NN8022-1807 Study Group. Effects of liraglutide in the treatment of obesity: a randomised, double-blind, placebo-controlled study. Lancet. 2009 Nov 7;374(9701):1606-16. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61375-1. Epub 2009 Oct 23. Erratum In: Lancet. 2010 Mar 20;375(9719):984.

ReferenceCitation: Zatorski H, Salaga M, Fichna J. Role of glucagon-like peptides in inflammatory bowel diseases-current knowledge and future perspectives. Naunyn Schmiedebergs Arch Pharmacol. 2019 Nov;392(11):1321-1330. doi: 10.1007/s00210-019-01698-z. Epub 2019 Jul 29.


title: Symptoms of Post-traumatic Stress in Adult Drug-resistant Epilepsies: Incidence and Influence on Cognitive Control Capacities and on Seizure Control

acronym: SPIRALE

summary:
Epilepsy is a neurological disease that can cause many comorbid psychiatric disorders, among them: generalized anxiety disorder and depression. Many studies suggest a temporal relationship between exposure to a traumatic event and the development of epilepsy. The objective of this research is to study the symptoms of post-traumatic stress disorder (PTS) in patients with epilepsy, and their relation to anxiety and depression in these patients. The investigators also wish to study how such symptoms may be associated with the subjective semiological manifestations of epileptic seizures. In addition, it has been shown that patients with epilepsy are able, from the identification of different warning signs, to anticipate their vulnerability to having an epileptic seizure allowing them to set up different types. strategies to control them. The investigators also wish to study the cognitive processes involved in this control and the influence of PTS symptoms, in particular hypervigilance on this behavior.

The investigators propose a protocol using different types of measures: emotional, cognitive and physiological in order to answer our questions. In addition to patients with epilepsy, two groups of patients will be included: a group of patients with another chronic non-neurological disease to compare the prevalence of PTS symptoms and a group of patients with post-traumatic stress disorder ( PTSD) to compare with patients with epilepsy, cognitive and physiological measures.

Finally, the results of this study should allow to develop tools for assessing PTS symptoms in epilepsy and to develop specific management approaches

status: Terminated

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille


title: Study of Leukocyte Populations in Patients With Chronic Inflammatory

acronym: LIMA

summary: Exploration of pathophysiological mechanisms in chronic inflammatory rheumatism and rare systemic autoimmune diseases with the objective of identifying therapeutic targets.


type: EudraCT Number

title: Efficacy of Intracavernosal (Xeomin®) 100U as add-on Therapy to Sildenafil 100 mg on Demand Compared to Sildenafil 100 mg on Demand for the Treatment of Erectile Dysfunction (ED) Not Sufficiently Responsive to Standard Therapy With Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors

acronym: MENOX

summary:
The primary objective of this study is to investigate the efficacy of intracavernosal (Xeomin®) (100U) as add-on therapy to sildenafil 100 mg on demand in men with ED and insufficient response to standard therapy with 100 mg sildenafil on demand during the 4-week open-label run-in phase.

The secondary objectives are to further describe the efficacy and safety of (Xeomin®) 100U IC as add-on therapy to sildenafil 100 mg on demand:

to further assess efficacy using.

i) a log diary five-item questionnaire completed after each sexual attempt (Sexual Encounter Profile);
ii) a self-reporting measure that scores erection hardness on a 4 point scale completed after each sexual attempt;
iii) The Global Assessment Question.
to assess effect persistence at month 6 and month 9.
to assess safety of (Xeomin®) 100U IC in combination with sildenafil 100 mg on demand.

status: Active, not recruiting

ReferenceCitation: Fisher WA, Gruenwald I, Jannini EA, Lev-Sagie A, Lowenstein L, Pyke RE, Reisman Y, Revicki DA, Rubio-Aurioles E. Standards for Clinical Trials in Male and Female Sexual Dysfunction: III. Unique Aspects of Clinical Trials in Male Sexual Dysfunction. J Sex Med. 2017 Jan;14(1):3-18. doi: 10.1016/j.jsxm.2016.08.016.

ReferenceCitation: Mulhall JP, Goldstein I, Bushmakin AG, Cappelleri JC, Hvidsten K. Validation of the erection hardness score. J Sex Med. 2007 Nov;4(6):1626-34. doi: 10.1111/j.1743-6109.2007.00600.x. Epub 2007 Sep 21.

ReferenceCitation: Giuliano F, Denys P, Joussain C. Effectiveness and Safety of Intracavernosal IncobotulinumtoxinA (Xeomin(R)) 100 U as an Add-on Therapy to Standard Pharmacological Treatment for Difficult-to-Treat Erectile Dysfunction: A Case Series. Toxins (Basel). 2022 Apr 16;14(4):286. doi: 10.3390/toxins14040286.

repository_institution: Le Centre pour la Communication Scientifique Directe - HAL - memSIC

publisher_dissemination: MDPI

location_facility: Neuro-Urology-Andrology, Physical Medicine and Rehabilitation Department, Raymond Poincaré Hospital, APHP


title: Optimization of Donor-Recipient Matching in Lung Transplantation

acronym: ADRTP

summary:
Lung transplantation is the curative treatment for end-stage respiratory failure involving highly selected patients. In 2018, the International Transplant Registry counts 69200 lung transplants among 260 transplant centers. Between 2010 and June 2017, the 3-month survival rate of patients after lung transplantation is 90%. The causes of early death are primary graft failure, renal failure, infections, acute rejection (cellular or humoral), surgical complications. The median survival is 6.7 years and the median conditioned survival at 1 year is 8.9 years. Bronchiolitis obliterans is the leading cause of death after 1 year; it affects 10% more patients each year and peaks at 5 years at more than 50% of transplanted patients. These results encourage transplant professionals to continue their efforts to improve the prognosis of transplantation. Among these, the optimization of graft matching, taking into account the characteristics of the donor and the recipient, constitute a relevant avenue of study. Several donor characteristics seem to play a role in the prognosis of the transplant. Survival at 12 months is significantly worse when the donor's age is greater than 50 years. There does not appear to be a significant difference in donor cause of death. Recipients of a graft exposed to smoking ≥ 20 pack-years have a 3% and 1.5% decreased survival at 1 and 5 years postoperatively.

Similarly, the 5-year survival of patients with conditional 1-year survival is poorer in case of other toxic exposures such as alcohol, cocaine, crack or marijuana. Analysis of international registry data also suggests a negative association between post-transplant survival and donor hypertension and diabetes. However, the biological mechanisms by which these factors affect survival remain unknown. Graft ischemia time is significantly associated with survival with a 5-year survival of 70% and 65% for grafts exposed to ischemia ≥ 4 hours or less. The cumulative effect of donor hypertension and ischemia time are appreciated by the fact that the best postoperative survival is observed in donors without hypertension and graft ischemia time ≥ 4 hours. Graft size is also associated with post-transplant prognosis, in front of a significant decrease in survival for patients with emphysema, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency, transplanted with a smaller graft size.

This result is not found in patients transplanted for pulmonary fibrosis. One study has also suggested the negative role of a gender mismatch between donor and recipient on post-transplant survival, but there is currently no clear explanation for this result. The presence of antibodies to the recipient's HLA system [DSA (donor-specific antibodies)] in pre-transplant is a risk factor for hyperacute rejection and chronic graft dysfunction. Thus, the choice of matching between the donor and the recipient appears complex in view of the number of criteria to be taken into account which impact the duration of post-transplant survival in the short and medium term. The objective of the project is to develop a decision support tool, using artificial intelligence algorithms, to assist the thoracic surgeon in identifying the patient, among those registered on the team's waiting list, who could benefit most from a bi-pulmonary graft offered by the Biomedicine Agency.

ReferenceCitation: Leard LE, Holm AM, Valapour M, Glanville AR, Attawar S, Aversa M, Campos SV, Christon LM, Cypel M, Dellgren G, Hartwig MG, Kapnadak SG, Kolaitis NA, Kotloff RM, Patterson CM, Shlobin OA, Smith PJ, Sole A, Solomon M, Weill D, Wijsenbeek MS, Willemse BWM, Arcasoy SM, Ramos KJ. Consensus document for the selection of lung transplant candidates: An update from the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2021 Nov;40(11):1349-1379. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2021.07.005. Epub 2021 Jul 24.

ReferenceCitation: Chambers DC, Cherikh WS, Harhay MO, Hayes D Jr, Hsich E, Khush KK, Meiser B, Potena L, Rossano JW, Toll AE, Singh TP, Sadavarte A, Zuckermann A, Stehlik J; International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. The International Thoracic Organ Transplant Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: Thirty-sixth adult lung and heart-lung transplantation Report-2019; Focus theme: Donor and recipient size match. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2019 Oct;38(10):1042-1055. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2019.08.001. Epub 2019 Aug 8. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Chambers DC, Zuckermann A, Cherikh WS, Harhay MO, Hayes D Jr, Hsich E, Khush KK, Potena L, Sadavarte A, Singh TP, Stehlik J; International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. The International Thoracic Organ Transplant Registry of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation: 37th adult lung transplantation report - 2020; focus on deceased donor characteristics. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2020 Oct;39(10):1016-1027. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2020.07.009. Epub 2020 Jul 30. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Demir A, Coosemans W, Decaluwe H, De Leyn P, Nafteux P, Van Veer H, Verleden GM, Van Raemdonck D. Donor-recipient matching in lung transplantation: which variables are important?dagger. Eur J Cardiothorac Surg. 2015 Jun;47(6):974-83. doi: 10.1093/ejcts/ezu340. Epub 2014 Sep 3.

ReferenceCitation: Frost AE, Jammal CT, Cagle PT. Hyperacute rejection following lung transplantation. Chest. 1996 Aug;110(2):559-62. doi: 10.1378/chest.110.2.559.

ReferenceCitation: Brugiere O, Suberbielle C, Thabut G, Lhuillier E, Dauriat G, Metivier AC, Gautreau C, Charron D, Mal H, Parquin F, Stern M. Lung transplantation in patients with pretransplantation donor-specific antibodies detected by Luminex assay. Transplantation. 2013 Mar 15;95(5):761-5. doi: 10.1097/TP.0b013e31827afb0f.

ReferenceCitation: Snell GI, Yusen RD, Weill D, Strueber M, Garrity E, Reed A, Pelaez A, Whelan TP, Perch M, Bag R, Budev M, Corris PA, Crespo MM, Witt C, Cantu E, Christie JD. Report of the ISHLT Working Group on Primary Lung Graft Dysfunction, part I: Definition and grading-A 2016 Consensus Group statement of the International Society for Heart and Lung Transplantation. J Heart Lung Transplant. 2017 Oct;36(10):1097-1103. doi: 10.1016/j.healun.2017.07.021. Epub 2017 Jul 26. No abstract available.

ReferenceCitation: Seely AJ, Ivanovic J, Threader J, Al-Hussaini A, Al-Shehab D, Ramsay T, Gilbert S, Maziak DE, Shamji FM, Sundaresan RS. Systematic classification of morbidity and mortality after thoracic surgery. Ann Thorac Surg. 2010 Sep;90(3):936-42; discussion 942. doi: 10.1016/j.athoracsur.2010.05.014.


title: Assessment of Prevalence and Prognostic Value of Acute Myocardial Dysfunction in Severe Trauma Patients With Chest Trauma Using 2D-strain Ultrasound: A Prospective Observational Study

acronym: Strainy trauma

summary:
This study aims to investigate whether the identification of acute myocardial dysfunction by 2D-strain transthoracic sonography in the first week following trauma would allow to better diagnose occult and severe patterns of myocardial contusion, in order to identify a subpopulation at higher risk of complications.

The measurement of myocardial strain (2D-strain) by transthoracic sonography is a robust tool to assess the myocardial function.

The investigators strongly suppose that the 2D-strain would allow to better identify subclinical MC in chest trauma, as well as the severe patterns that are associated with more organs dysfunctions and a worst outcome.

collaborators: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille


title: Evaluation of Psychological Impact of Group Therapy for Patients Who Have Been Hospitalized in Intensive Care During COVID-19 Pandemic: Exploratory Study

acronym: GPR COVID

summary:
Psychological impact of intensive care hospitalization for patients has been demonstrated during the last few years: anxiety, depression and post traumatic stress disorder. Hospitalizations during COVID-19 pandemic have been marked by factors such as confinement forbidding family members visits, stress on intensive care unit ...Those factors may have a psychological impact added to factors of long hospitalization and prolonged mechanical ventilation.

For all these reasons the investigators fear that patients hospitalized in intensive care during COVID-19 pandemic develop psychological trouble with an increased risk for those who experienced COVID-19 infection. The hypothesis therapy group added to standard care might have a positive impact on psychological troubles such as anxiety, depression and post traumatic stress disorder for patients who have been hospitalized in intensive care during COVID-19 pandemic.

The investigators will compare two groups:

group receiving standard of care
group receiving standard of care and therapy group

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Metropole Savoie


title: Psychological Care of Oncology Patients With Post-traumatic Stress in the Context of a COVID-19

acronym: COVIPACT 2

summary:
In the context of the COVID-19 pandemic, concerns of the risk of infection may lead to fear, anxiety or psychological disorders that may become generalised and long-lasting, corresponding to post-traumatic stress disorder (PTSD). PTSD generally occurs in circumstances such as terrorist attacks, hostage-taking, bombings, aggression, accidents... The current health crisis also represents an increased risk of PTSD.

After the first moments of stress, the illness becomes more diffuse: personality change (introverted/extraverted), sleep disorders, heart problems, hypervigilance reaction, agoraphobia, symptoms of reminiscence, irritability, decreased concentration, memory loss... In some people, PTSD can lead to more disabling problems such as (crowd) avoidance.

In order to help patients with PTSD, clinical psychology offers therapeutic approaches which, starting from a debriefing with the patient, provide supportive therapy which (i) reassures by providing information on the symptomatology, in order to play down the present state of mind, (ii) allows for the expression of what was experienced during the event, (iii) initiates a process of elaboration of the trauma through transference.

A study initiated at the François Baclesse Centre during the first confinement, which included 735 patients from April to June 2020, made it possible to assess the impact of the pandemic linked to COVID-19 on the care of cancer patients treated in day hospitals, but also to evaluate the PTSD experienced by patients, sleep difficulties, quality of life, cognitive complaints and confinement conditions using validated questionnaires. This study showed that 21% of patients had proven PTSD and 23% had insomnia problem.

This study proposes to evaluate the value of adapted psychological care for patients with PTSD in relation to the pandemic on the improvement of PTSD, as well as on resilience, quality of life and sleep.

lead_sponsor: Centre Francois Baclesse


title: Evaluation of a Phyto Aromatherapy Treatment in the Management of Recurrent Cystitis Preliminary Study

acronym: CYSTALTERNA

summary:
Half of the women have a once-in-a-lifetime episode of cystitis. Recurrence occurs in about 20% to 30% of patients, and half of these patients will have more than 4 episodes per year, defining recurrent cystitis.

The clinical assessment sometimes brings to light favourable factors; variables in pre- or post-menopause; but in the majority of cases, no explanatory cause can solve the problem and some authors refer to resignation as a classic reaction to this problem.

several countries have already opted for alternative treatments (Nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory drugs, phytotherapy, diuresis treatment), especially since the pressure of antibiotic selection is at the root of the dramatic spread of bacterial resistances.

There is a growing interest in the potential of complementary medicine to assist in this care. Products based on cranberries, for example, have been particularly studied and a 2012 Cochrane review concluded that there is a benefit with an estimated risk reduction of between 10 and 20%. Another "alternative" approach is the use of Chinese medicinal herbs. These herbs have been used for more than 2000 years.

The implementation of phyto-aromatherapy treatment implies a global management of patients with recurrent cystitis. Initially, it involves a curative phase as soon as the first symptoms of the attack appear, thanks to a mixture of antibacterial essential oils. In a second phase, it integrates a preventive phase over several months thanks to an association of medicinal plants whose effects in this field have been proven in vitro and in vivo, allowing to rebalance a "terrain" associating anxiety, hypersensitivity to pain, a terrain willingly associated with the irritable bowel syndrome in these patients. While having few side effects, the plants will act, in the long term, at different levels: directly on the cause of the disease thanks to their antiseptic, antiadhesive and diuretic activities, but also by reducing the symptoms thanks to their anti-inflammatory, analgesic, antispasmodic and anxiolytic activities.

Investigators hypothesize that patients with recurrent cystitis can be improved by a two-phase, multi-plant, phyto-aromatherapy treatment combining several plants: the treatment of attacks, by aromatherapy, and a prophylactic treatment, by phytotherapy. In the absence of any such studies published in the literature, investigators propose a non-randomised prospective monocentric interventional pilot study on 15 patients with proof of concept and feasibility.

intervention_type: Combination Product


title: Impact of Exercise and Nutritional Support on the Frailty Syndrome of Eldery Patients in Phase of Post-cancer Treatment

acronym: PANACEE

summary: Decrease the prevalence of frailty syndrome in individuals with complete response of cancer.


title: Long Term Results of Psychoeducation and Cognitive Rehabilitation After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury

acronym: ReLoT-TCCL

summary:
Mild traumatic brain injury (mTBI) accounts for 70-90% of brain injuries, with 600 cases of mTBI per 100 000 people in the united states, but only 100-300 mTBI patients per 100 000 people receive hospital-based care. Symptoms reported immediately after injury tend to diminish over the following 10 days and are generally resolved by 3 months. However, in 15-25% of cases , problems persist, and may even worsen, at 3 months. Physical, emotional, and behavioral factors can be affected. Physical disorders include pain and fatigue. Sleep disorders are also common. Persistent symptoms can affect patient outcomes (affecting all aspects of life) and increase public healthcare costs .In a previous study (NCT03811626, Efficacy of Psychoeducation and Cognitive Rehabilitation After Mild Traumatic Brain Injury for Preventing Post-concussional Syndrome in Individuals With High Risk of Poor Prognosis: A Randomized Clinical Trial. The investigators were able to demonstrate that early multidisciplinary management improved the outcome and prognosis of patients by statistically significantly reducing the percentage of patients with Post traumatic syndrome distress at six months (6% for the treated group versus 52% for the control group, p < 0.001).

It seems important to verify that if this short-term improvement (6 months after the trauma) persists in the long term, and therefore at a distance from the end of the initially proposed rehabilitation.


title: New Imaging Tools to Explore Impact of Bariatric Surgery on Pancreatic Lesions: PACHIBA- Bariatric Surg

acronym: PACHIBA

summary:
The investigators propose an exploratory study aiming at assessing the impact of surgical bariatric treatment on the improvement of pancreatic lesions detected by MRI.

Pancreatic MRI will be performed in severe-obese patients with a planned bariatric surgery, before and 6 months after bariatric surgery.

To assess the impact of bariatric surgery on pancreatic Magnetic Resonance Imaging (MRI) parameters in severe-obese patients

intervention_type: Radiation


title: Evaluation of the Diagnostic Performances of the TEG 6s® Hemostasis Device and Its Platelet Mapping® Cartridge for Perioperative Monitoring of Platelet Function During Cardiopulmonary Bypass for Cardiac Surgery

acronym: TEG-PM

summary: Excessive bleeding is common during cardiopulmonary bypass (CPB) for cardiac surgery. This may result from the systemic activation of the coagulation pathway and the acquired platelet dysfunction during the procedure. This study aims to compare the diagnostic performances of the TEG®6S device and its Platelet mapping® cartridge to those of the "gold standard" tests (light transmittance aggregometry and Multiplate®) for platelet function monitoring in patients undergoing CPB for cardiac surgery.

location_facility: Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation,Hopital Pitié Salpêtrière


title: Cohort SURVI : Intestinal Ischemia and Vascular Diseases

acronym: Survibase

summary:
The first Intestinal Vascular Emergency Unit (SURVI), with the institutional support of AP-HP, opened on 4 January 2016, within the Paris-Nord Val de Seine University Hospital Group. This intensive care is dedicated to the management of mesenteric ischemias (acute mesenteric ischemias, chronic mesenteric ischemias) and Intestinal Vascular Diseases Without Ischemia. The organisation of this type of dedicated centre, combining advances in resuscitation, interventional radiology and knowledge of intestinal vascular diseases, has led to a radical change in the prognosis for acute mesenteric ischaemia with a survival rate of over 80% and an intestinal resection rate of less than 40%.

Acute mesenteric ischaemia (AMI) is characterised by the combination of digestive distress and vascular insufficiency: occlusive (thrombosis, embolism, arterial, venous) or non-occlusive (low flow or vasospasm). The vital prognosis is catastrophic in the absence of treatment (the mortality rate of an intestinal infarction is almost 100% without treatment), and the functional and anatomical after-effects are major for the survivors.

Many intestinal vascular diseases have been identified as providing acute and chronic mesenteric ischaemia. The nosological framework of these diseases is broad, ranging from constitutional diseases of the vessels (collagenosis, arcuate ligament syndrome) to acquired diseases of a thrombophilic, cardiac, degenerative, autoimmune, iatrogenic, traumatic nature... The rarity of these diseases (with the exception of atherosclerotic disease, the incidence of which is increasing with the ageing of the population) makes their level of knowledge insufficient.

The natural history of vascular diseases without ischaemia (rate of acute and chronic mesenteric ischaemia, mortality rate, resection rate...) is currently not described.

The construction of a longitudinal observational cohort is necessary for the prevalence of ischaemic complications and predictive factors.

ipd_sharing: Yes


title: Application of a Positive Psychology Program for the Development of Emotional Skills in Prison : Feasibility Study

summary:
Studies show that emotional competence plays a significant role in psychological and physical health, and that programs aimed at their development are effective. Can a positive psychology program aimed at the development of emotional competence be implemented as part of care in lieu of deprivation of liberty? The investigators hypothesize the interest and possibility of implementing an emotional skills development program in the specific context of custodial care.

The main expected outcome of this study is the identification of necessary adaptations of the emotional skills development program of Kotsou, I. et al (2011) for its implementation in remand homes.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Assessment of the Prevalence of Hyperprolactinemia in Systemic Scleroderma

acronym: SCLERO-PRL

summary: Systemic sclerosis is an autoimmune and inflammatory disease characterized primarily by fibrosis and vascular involvement. We know that the immune system is disrupted in systemic sclerosis, but there are probably other mechanisms to explain the disease, including deregulation of certain proteins such as prolactin

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille

collaborators: Association pour la Formation et la Recherche en Médecine Interne (AFORMI)


title: First-in-Human, Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Study to Evaluate Safety, Tolerability, Pharmacokinetics, Pharmacodynamics and Food Effects of CKD-510 in Single Ascending Dose and Multiple Ascending Dose in Healthy Subjects

summary: This is a first-in-human study of CKD-510 in single-ascending dose and multiple-ascending dose in healthy subjects. This trial is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled study to evaluate the safety, tolerability, pharmacokinetics, pharmacodynamics of food effects of CKD-510.

lead_sponsor: Chong Kun Dang Pharmaceutical


title: Using a New Form of Cross-border Plasticity Within the Somatosensory Cortex: Stimulate the Face to Improve Tactile Acuity on the Hand

acronym: FACEHAND

summary: The study is a comparative study, to show that the administration of RSS stimulation on the face compared to the administration of strategy Sham stimulation, results in an temporary improvement in the tactile acuity of the hand in patients with tactile acuity impairment of the hand due to stroke.

location_facility: Groupement Hospitalier du Sud - Hôpital Henry Gabrielle


title: SIOPEN BIOPORTAL, An International Registry Linked to a Virtual Biobank for Patients With Peripheral Neuroblastic Tumours

acronym: BIOPORTAL

summary:
The SIOPEN BIOPORTAL is a prospective non-therapeutic multi-centre international study aimed at developing an international Registry linked to a Virtual Biobank for all the patients with peripheral neuroblastic tumor within countries of the SIOPEN network. The overall aim of this study is to provide a GDPR-compliant framework to collect basic clinical annotations, biological and genetic features and information about the location on biospecimens for all the patients with a peripheral neuroblastic tumor including neuroblastoma, ganglioneuroblastoma and ganglioneuroma in the SIOPEN network.

This study will support data and sample management and intensify cross-borders data and sample sharing fostering translational and clinical research. The post-hoc hypothesis formulated based on the data generated in this study will be used as statistical basis for future precision medicine programs based on improved biological characterization, patient stratification and therapeutic management.

lead_sponsor: Institut Curie


title: Ambulatory Respiratory Tract Infection Survey, Burden of Respiratory Syncitial Virus in the Era of Covid-19

acronym: Oursyn

summary: Strengthening outpatient low respiratory tract infection surveillance to document the burden of Respiratory Syncytial Virus (RSV)

ReferenceCitation: Rybak A, Levy C, Jung C, Bechet S, Batard C, Hassid F, Zouari M, Cahn-Sellem F, Bangert M, Cohen R. Delayed Bronchiolitis Epidemic in French Primary Care Setting Driven by Respiratory Syncytial Virus: Preliminary Data from the Oursyn Study, March 2021. Pediatr Infect Dis J. 2021 Dec 1;40(12):e511-e514. doi: 10.1097/INF.0000000000003270.

lead_sponsor: Association Clinique Thérapeutique Infantile du val de Marne


title: Impact of Anti-TNF, Vedolizumab and Tofacitinib on Aortic Stiffness, Carotid Intima-media Thickness and Cardiovascular Risk of Patients With Ulcerative Colitis

acronym: VASC-UC

summary: An increased risk of cardiovascular (CV) diseases has been observed in patients with inflammatory bowel diseases (IBD). The impact of IBD drugs, such as anti-TNF, anti-integrins or anti-JAK, on the risk of CV events in IBD is remains unknown. Aortic pulse wave velocity (aPWV), a measure of aortic stiffness, and carotid intima media thickness (CIMT) are both predictors of cardiovascular events and are increased in patients with IBD. The investigators aimed to prospectively compare the CV risk, CIMT, arterial stiffness and biomarkers of endothelial dysfunction at baseline and after 3 and 12 months of anti-TNF, vedolizumab and tofacitinib.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens


title: The Onyx™ Trial For The Embolization Of The Middle Meningeal Artery For Chronic Subdural Hematoma (OTEMACS)

acronym: OTEMACS

summary: Middle meningeal artery (MMA) embolization via a minimally invasive endovascular approach might increase the likelihood of resolution and might prevent reaccumulation of Chronic Subdural Hematoma (CSDH). The purpose of the OTEMACS Trial is to assess the safety and effect on recurrence rate and functional outcome of endovascular treatment in patients with CSDH.


title: Perioperative Blood Pressure and In-hospital Morbidity After Coronary Artery Bypass Surgery

summary:
The prevalence of hypertension is high, estimated at 80% in patients with cardiovascular (CV) disease. The optimal blood pressure (BP) level for CV prevention remains controversial. Data from the literature highlight that the relationship between BP level and mortality is not linear, but rather J-shaped. In particular, in treated hypertensive patients with stable coronary artery disease, a systolic BP below 120 mm Hg is associated with the risk of recurrent coronary events and CV mortality.

An inverse relationship was recently demonstrated between BP level before revascularization procedure and mortality at 3 months and 1 year after the procedure in patients managed for critical ischemia. These data underline the need for a personalized approach to the management of hypertension, especially in elderly hypertensive patients with comorbidities.

The question of the optimal mean BP value also arises in cardiac surgery, especially during extracorporeal circulation in patients undergoing coronary artery bypass grafting. Hypotension during cardiac surgery appears to be associated with renal failure and perioperative mortality in some patients. Conversely, high blood pressure levels (above the cerebral autoregulatory threshold) may be associated with postoperative cognitive impairment and bleeding risk. In hypertensive patients, the autoregulatory capacity of cerebral and renal perfusion is partly impaired, with a greater susceptibility to ischemia in case of hypotension. Personalized blood pressure targets could be beneficial perioperatively with a lower risk of postoperative complications.

The objective of this protocol is to determine a correlation between perioperative mean arterial pressure level and in-hospital morbidity in a population of patients with ischemic heart disease managed for coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG). The results of this descriptive work would make it possible to introduce the problem of the optimal blood pressure target during extracorporeal circulation according to the existence of peripheral arterial damage and preoperative blood pressure values.

ReferenceCitation: Steg PG, Bhatt DL, Wilson PW, D'Agostino R Sr, Ohman EM, Rother J, Liau CS, Hirsch AT, Mas JL, Ikeda Y, Pencina MJ, Goto S; REACH Registry Investigators. One-year cardiovascular event rates in outpatients with atherothrombosis. JAMA. 2007 Mar 21;297(11):1197-206. doi: 10.1001/jama.297.11.1197.

ReferenceCitation: Bavry AA, Anderson RD, Gong Y, Denardo SJ, Cooper-Dehoff RM, Handberg EM, Pepine CJ. Outcomes Among hypertensive patients with concomitant peripheral and coronary artery disease: findings from the INternational VErapamil-SR/Trandolapril STudy. Hypertension. 2010 Jan;55(1):48-53. doi: 10.1161/HYPERTENSIONAHA.109.142240. Epub 2009 Dec 7.

ReferenceCitation: Vidal-Petiot E, Ford I, Greenlaw N, Ferrari R, Fox KM, Tardif JC, Tendera M, Tavazzi L, Bhatt DL, Steg PG; CLARIFY Investigators. Cardiovascular event rates and mortality according to achieved systolic and diastolic blood pressure in patients with stable coronary artery disease: an international cohort study. Lancet. 2016 Oct 29;388(10056):2142-2152. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(16)31326-5. Epub 2016 Aug 30.

ReferenceCitation: Yannoutsos A, Lin F, Billuart O, Buronfosse A, Sacco E, Beaussier H, Mourad JJ, Emmerich J, Lazareth I, Priollet P. Low admission blood pressure as a marker of poor 1-year survival in patients with revascularized critical limb ischemia. J Hypertens. 2021 Aug 1;39(8):1611-1620. doi: 10.1097/HJH.0000000000002821.

ReferenceCitation: Ono M, Arnaoutakis GJ, Fine DM, Brady K, Easley RB, Zheng Y, Brown C, Katz NM, Grams ME, Hogue CW. Blood pressure excursions below the cerebral autoregulation threshold during cardiac surgery are associated with acute kidney injury. Crit Care Med. 2013 Feb;41(2):464-71. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31826ab3a1.

ReferenceCitation: Ono M, Brady K, Easley RB, Brown C, Kraut M, Gottesman RF, Hogue CW Jr. Duration and magnitude of blood pressure below cerebral autoregulation threshold during cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with major morbidity and operative mortality. J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg. 2014 Jan;147(1):483-9. doi: 10.1016/j.jtcvs.2013.07.069. Epub 2013 Sep 26.

ReferenceCitation: Hori D, Brown C, Ono M, Rappold T, Sieber F, Gottschalk A, Neufeld KJ, Gottesman R, Adachi H, Hogue CW. Arterial pressure above the upper cerebral autoregulation limit during cardiopulmonary bypass is associated with postoperative delirium. Br J Anaesth. 2014 Dec;113(6):1009-17. doi: 10.1093/bja/aeu319. Epub 2014 Sep 25.


title: Comparison of the Effects of 2 Therapeutic Plasmapheresis Techniques: Single Plasma Exchange and Double Filtration Plasmapheresis (DFPP) on Peripheral Lymphocyte Phenotypes in Patients With Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy (CIDP). A Monocentric Prospective Study With a Single-Case Experimental Design

acronym: LYMPHOARESIS

summary: CIDP, a rare disorder affecting young adults, causes gradual weakness of the limbs, areflexia and impaired sensory function. New CIDP phenotypes without antibodies but with modified cell profiles have been described. Treatments include corticotherapy, IVIg and plasmapheresis but the latter's action mechanisms remain unclear. Plasmapheresis supposedly removes toxic agents like antibodies from plasma but it is uncertain whether it has an immune-modulating effect. Also, the refining mechanisms of the two main plasmapheresis techniques - single plasma exchange and double filtration plasmapheresis (DFPP) - are different and unclear. This study aims to compare the evolution of peripheral lymphocyte profiles in patients with CIDP according to their treatment (single centrifugation plasmapheresis or DFPP) to better grasp the action mechanisms of both techniques.

ReferenceCitation: Moranne O, Ion IM, Cezar R, Messikh Z, Prelipcean C, Chkair S, Thouvenot E, Tran TA, Corbeau P, Chevallier T. Protocol of comparison of the effects of single plasma exchange and double filtration plasmapheresis on peripheral lymphocyte phenotypes in patients with Chronic Inflammatory Demyelinating Polyradiculoneuropathy: a monocentric prospective study with single-case experimental design. BMC Neurol. 2022 Aug 5;22(1):293. doi: 10.1186/s12883-022-02816-w.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes