title: Evaluation of a Therapeutic Immunization Strategy Associating a DNA Vaccine (GTU-MultiHIV B) Followed by a Lipopeptide Vaccine (LIPO-5) in the Control of Viral Replication Following Antiretroviral Treatment Interruption in HIV-1 Infected Patients With a CD4 Cell Count ≥ 600/mm3

summary:
The combination of GTU-MultiHIV B DNA and LIPO-5 vaccines in a prime-boost strategy is expected to induce strong and diverse HIV-specific immune responses in HIV-infected patients. The investigators will carry out the clinical therapeutic immunization "proof of concept" trial in HIV infected patients. The investigators propose a multi-center double blind randomized versus placebo phase II clinical trial in patients who are chronic asymptomatic HIV-infected patients, with undetectable viral load while treated with a potent combination of antiviral drugs. Patients will continue antiviral therapy combined with either therapeutic vaccination or placebo vaccination. Patients will undergo the procedure which includes a prime with the GTU-MultiHIV B DNA vaccine or placebo administered by IM injections via Biojector (a needle-free injection system) followed by a boost of LIPO-5 vaccine or placebo also given IM.

In total, 105 HIV-1 patients will be enrolled: 35 in the placebo arm and 70 in the vaccine arm. Patients will receive antiretroviral treatments and 3 administrations of DNA vaccine or its placebo at weeks 0, 4 and 12 (corresponding to prime vaccinations). They also receive 2 doses of LIPO-5 vaccines or its placebo at week 20 and 24 (corresponding to boost vaccinations). At week 36 antiretroviral treatments will be interrupted until week 48. Patients will be intensely monitored during the treatment interruption period. After start of cART treatment (at the latest in W48), a data collection from clinical car will be carried out. A blood sample with W74 will allow to study the persistence ot the immunizing responses, 1 year after the injection of the last vaccine/placebo.

The primary efficacy endpoint is a plasma HIV-1 RNA level at week 48 (e.g. 12 weeks after stopping all antiviral treatment).

The main hypothesis for conducting a phase II randomized trial is that immune responses in vaccinated patients may be associated with a better control of viral replication following c-ART interruption as compared to placebo-vaccinated patients.

ReferenceCitation: Lévy Y, Lacabaratz C, Lhomme E, Wiedemann A, Bauduin C, Fenwick C, Foucat E, Surenaud M, Guillaumat L, Boilet V, Rieux V, Bouchaud O, Girard PM, Molina JM, Morlat P, Hocqueloux L, Richert L, Pantaleo G, Lelièvre JD, Thiébaut R. A Randomized Placebo-Controlled Efficacy Study of a Prime Boost Therapeutic Vaccination Strategy in HIV-1-Infected Individuals: VRI02 ANRS 149 LIGHT Phase II Trial. J Virol. 2021 Apr 12;95(9). pii: e02165-20. doi: 10.1128/JVI.02165-20. Print 2021 Apr 12.

lead_sponsor: ANRS, Emerging Infectious Diseases

location_facility: Service d'Immunologie clinique, Centre de vaccination anti-VIH ANRS Mondor Ile-de-France, Hôpital Henri Mondor


title: French Tittle : Recherche Visant à améliorer l'ALimentation et l'Activité Physique du Sujet AGE Vivant à Domicile - Etude ALAPAGE

summary:
CONTEXT Promoting healthy aging and preventing loss of autonomy are critical issues for many countries. In France, the 2018-2022 national health strategy emphasizes that adequate nutrition and regular physical activity are key elements of healthy aging. Numerous prevention interventions to improve diet and physical activity in older adults exist in France and abroad, but very few have been evaluated. The ALAPAGE1 prefiguration study revealed a large number of preventive nutrition activities for seniors in Southeastern France, mainly as group prevention workshops. This study showed the need to i) improve the participation of socially isolated and/or economically vulnerable seniors in these workshops to avoid increasing social inequalities in health; ii) improve the form and content of the workshops and harmonize practices; and iii) evaluate the impact of these workshops. A strong partnership dynamic between our research teams and key players in the field of nutrition prevention for seniors has been initiated. It has enabled the co-construction of ALAPAGE project.

OBJECTIVES The main objective is to assess the impact of an improved prevention offer, the ALAPAGE group workshops, on the eating behaviors and physical activity of seniors living at home.

The secondary objectives are as follows:

To assess the impact of seniors participation in the workshop on their feelings of loneliness and on their quality of life;
To assess the mechanisms by which participation in a group workshop on diet and physical activity improves dietary diversity, physical ability and quality of life of participants, the acceptability of this workshop, the levers they activate and the psychosocial determinants of behaviour (intention, attitude, subjective norms, perceived control).

METHODS ALAPAGE workshops will be set up in local structures that usually receive elderly subjects for this type of activity. These workshops will be led by dieticians and professionals in adapted physical activity according to a protocol and with harmonized tools.

The intervention will take place according to the following phasing:

Recruitment of the structures in which the 45 ALAPAGE workshops will take place
Randomization of the workshops
30 Intervention workshops: 7 ALAPAGE sessions over 2 months and 1 evaluation session at 3 months
15 Control workshops: 3 evaluation sessions over 2 months and 1 session at 3 months
Recruitment of 10 participants per workshop To answer the main objective, a dietary diversity score and the lower limb muscle strength will be assessed at the first session, the last session and 3 months after the last session, in both intervention and control participants. Others data will be collected throughout the workshop.

EXPECTED BENEFITS If the results of this research provide proof of concept that the prevention nutrition strategy based on ALAPAGE workshop, makes it possible, in the French context, to improve dietary diversity core and strength, this will constitute knowledge of major public utility. Participants will benefit from a personalized assessment of the diversity of their diet and their functional physical capacities and receive information and advice to adapt their diet and physical activity.

study_start_date_type: Actual

status: Recruiting

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

study_type: Interventional

design_allocation: Randomized

primary_purpose: Prevention

enrollment_type: Anticipated

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Prat,R., Gazan,R., Jacquemot, A.-F., Dubois, C., Feart,C., Darmon, N., Verger.E. Évaluation de la validité du score de diversité ALAPAGE avec des indicateurs de qualité nutritionnelle de l'alimentation de seniors en France (INCA3). Abstract JFN 2021

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Bocquier A, Jacquemot AF, Dubois C, Tréhard H, Cogordan C, Maradan G, Cortaredona S, Fressard L, Davin-Casalena B, Vinet A, Verger P, Darmon N; ALAPAGE Study Group, Arquier V, Briclot G, Chamla R, Cousson-Gélie F, Danthony S, Delrieu K, Dessirier J, Féart C, Fusinati C, Gazan R, Gibert M, Lamiraud V, Maillot M, Nadal D, Trotta C, Verger EO, Viriot V. Study protocol for a pragmatic cluster randomized controlled trial to improve dietary diversity and physical fitness among older people who live at home (the "ALAPAGE study"). BMC Geriatr. 2022 Aug 4;22(1):643. doi: 10.1186/s12877-022-03260-8.

ipd_sharing: No

lead_sponsor: Observatoire Regional de la Sante Provence-Alpes-Côte d'Azur

location_facility:
Asept Paca
Mutualité française Sud

intervention_type: Behavioral

lead_sponsor_type: industriel

status_simplified: Ongoing


title: Prevention of Hepatitis B Virus (HBV) Mother-to-child Transmission (MTCT): Impact of Serovaccination in Lariboisiere Hospital, Paris, France.

summary: The prevalence of HBsAg carriage in pregnant women varies in France, according to the native country, with highest rates in those originating from sub-Saharan Africa and Asia (5 to 8 % in Parisian area). The level of HBV-DNA varies according to HBe status and geographical origin, and is strongly predictive of the risk of HBV mother-to-child transmission (MTCT). It has been shown that the rate of vertical transmission (Chinese study by Yuan J et al) was 0 % in newborns to mothers whom HBV-DNA was < 105 copies/mL and up to more than 40 % in newborns to mothers with high viral loads > 108 copies/mL, despite HBIg and vaccine at birth. Thus, data are needed concerning the current practices about the prevention of HBV MTCT in France, and their results.

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Retrospective

enrollment_type: Actual

lead_sponsor: Hopital Lariboisière

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Completed


title: Evaluation of the Irinotecan/Bevacizumab Association as Neo-adjuvant and Adjuvant Treatment of Chemoradiation With Temozolomide for Naive Unresectable Glioblastoma. Phase II Randomized Study With Comparison to Chemoradiation With Temozolomide

acronym: TemAvIr

summary:
Treatment of glioblastoma (GBM) is based on surgery when possible, and chemoradiation with temozolomide, which became a standard since the EORTC study (Stupp, 2005). However, the prognosis of unresectable GBM remains poor despite chemoradiation with an estimated 10 month median survival, in the range of the comparable patients in the RPA class V from the EORTC study (Miramanoff, 2006).

Vredenburgh et al. from the Duke University (Durham, NC) reported at ASCO 2006 (fully published in J Clin Oncol, 2007) a 57 % unexpected response rate using a bevacizumab/irinotecan schedule in patients with relapsed GBM or grade 3 astrocytomas. This unusual high response rate, sometimes with major and sustained responses, was confirmed by a cooperative french study of ANOCEF (Guiu et al., 2008). Such a major improvement of treatment effectiveness lead ANOCEF, which federates most of the active neuro-oncology teams in France, to propose a neo-adjuvant and adjuvant bevacizumab-based chemotherapy framing a standard temozolomide-based chemoradiation with the aim to improve the prognosis of unresectable GBM.

The bevacizumab/temozolomide combination as neo-adjuvant is presently being evaluated by the Duke University. We believe that an ambitious comparison of the bevacizumab/irinotecan-schedule with the ''standard'' temozolomide-based chemoradiation is a fascinating challenge to improve the treatment of this awful disease.

The ANOCEF proposal '' Evaluation of the irinotecan/bevacizumab association as neo-adjuvant and adjuvant treatment of chemoradiation with temozolomide for naive unresectable glioblastoma. Phase II randomized study with comparison to chemoradiation with temozolomide'' has been successfully granted by INCA (Institut National du Fancer, France) through its research program ( PHRC : Programme Hospitalier de Recherche Clinique). Implementation of this program is now starting .

primary_purpose: Treatment

ReferenceCitation: Chauffert B, Feuvret L, Bonnetain F, Taillandier L, Frappaz D, Taillia H, Schott R, Honnorat J, Fabbro M, Tennevet I, Ghiringhelli F, Guillamo JS, Durando X, Castera D, Frenay M, Campello C, Dalban C, Skrzypski J, Chinot O. Randomized phase II trial of irinotecan and bevacizumab as neo-adjuvant and adjuvant to temozolomide-based chemoradiation compared with temozolomide-chemoradiation for unresectable glioblastoma: final results of the TEMAVIR study from ANOCEF†. Ann Oncol. 2014 Jul;25(7):1442-1447. doi: 10.1093/annonc/mdu148. Epub 2014 Apr 9.

lead_sponsor: Centre Georges Francois Leclerc

intervention_type: Drug


title: Syringe or Continuous Amnioreduction for Symptomatic Polyhydramnios. A Prospective Randomized Study.

summary: To compare the efficiency and maternal and fetal tolerance of two techniques of amnioreduction used in cases of symptomatic second and third trimester polyhydramnios: syringe manual aspiration technique (S group) and continuous suction technique (C group) set to - 250 mmHg

ReferenceCitation: Leung WC, Jouannic JM, Hyett J, Rodeck C, Jauniaux E. Procedure-related complications of rapid amniodrainage in the treatment of polyhydramnios. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Feb;23(2):154-8.

ReferenceCitation: Jauniaux E, Holmes A, Hyett J, Yates R, Rodeck C. Rapid and radical amniodrainage in the treatment of severe twin-twin transfusion syndrome. Prenat Diagn. 2001 Jun;21(6):471-6.

ReferenceCitation: Elliott JP, Sawyer AT, Radin TG, Strong RE. Large-volume therapeutic amniocentesis in the treatment of hydramnios. Obstet Gynecol. 1994 Dec;84(6):1025-7.

ReferenceCitation: Dolinger MB, Donnenfeld AE. Therapeutic amniocentesis using a vacuum bottle aspiration system. Obstet Gynecol. 1998 Jan;91(1):143-4.

lead_sponsor: Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

intervention_type: Device


title: Tuberculosis Cohort Avicenne Hospital

acronym: COTB-AVC

summary:
Tuberculosis represents the second highest death rate from an infectious disease in the world, just after COVID-19. The most affected department of France is Seine-Saint-Denis. Since 2005, this department with difficult socio-economic conditions has the highest incidence rate in metropolitan France, higher than that of Paris. In 2012, the reporting rate was 10 times higher among people born abroad compared to those born in France, with the highest rates found among people born in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.

It is proposed to constitute for the first time in France a cohort of patients with tuberculosis disease to better understand the characteristics of patients with unfavorable treatment outcomes and ultimately, to propose solutions to obtain better control of tuberculosis. This study would recruit all patients with tuberculosis disease for at least 4 years associated with 1 year of follow-up for a total duration of the study of at least 5 years.

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

status: Not yet recruiting

time_perspective: Prospective

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

intervention_type: Other


title: Effect of Urine Alkalinazation on Urinary Inflammatory Markers Analyzed Using Mass Spectrometry in Patients With Cystinuria

summary:
It has recently been described the presence of a urinary inflammatory signature in patients with cystinuria, the most common cause of renal lithiasis of genetical origin. These data are very innovative in this pathology but deserve further studies to establish the specificity of this inflammatory signature in patients with cystinuria compared to other nephropathies and other renal lithiasis diseases. Moreover, the effect of the usual treatment of cystinuria (namely urine alkalanization) on urinary inflammatory biomarkers deserves to be tested.

The objectives of the present study are: i) To study the urinary inflammatory profile by mass spectrometry (a very efficient tool to detect and identify proteins) in patients with cystinuria and in patients with lithiasis of other origin and in patients with inflammatory renal disease ; ii) To study the potential effect of urine alkalinazation with potassium citrate (usual treatment according to European recommendations) on the inflammatory signature of patients with cystinuria. To this aim, urine of non treated cystinuric patients will be collected before treatement initiation and 3 months after the start of the alkalizing treatment.

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Bourderioux M, Nguyen-Khoa T, Chhuon C, Jeanson L, Tondelier D, Walczak M, Ollero M, Bekri S, Knebelmann B, Escudier E, Escudier B, Edelman A, Guerrera IC. A new workflow for proteomic analysis of urinary exosomes and assessment in cystinuria patients. J Proteome Res. 2015 Jan 2;14(1):567-77. doi: 10.1021/pr501003q. Epub 2014 Nov 12.

ReferenceCitation: Prot-Bertoye C, Lebbah S, Daudon M, Tostivint I, Bataille P, Bridoux F, Brignon P, Choquenet C, Cochat P, Combe C, Conort P, Decramer S, Doré B, Dussol B, Essig M, Gaunez N, Joly D, Le Toquin-Bernard S, Méjean A, Meria P, Morin D, N'Guyen HV, Noël C, Normand M, Pietak M, Ronco P, Saussine C, Tsimaratos M, Friedlander G, Traxer O, Knebelmann B, Courbebaisse M; French Cystinuria Group. CKD and Its Risk Factors among Patients with Cystinuria. Clin J Am Soc Nephrol. 2015 May 7;10(5):842-51. doi: 10.2215/CJN.06680714. Epub 2015 Feb 25.

lead_sponsor: European Georges Pompidou Hospital

intervention_type: Dietary Supplement


title: Influence of Environmental Factors on the Prevalence, Risk and the Clinical Manifestations of Schizophrenia

acronym: Envschi

summary:
Schizophrenia is a chronic and severe mental disorder with a lifetime prevalence of about 1 per cent, the symptoms can be very disabling and causing a heavy medical and socioeconomic.

There are significant variations from one population to another. Clinical manifestations of schizophrenia (symptoms, evolution, severity of disability) are highly variable. This variability, both epidemiological and clinical, is due to genetic and environmental factors.

Environmental factors may be either risk factors or modifying factors (changing clinical presentation but do not alter the risk of disease) for schizophrenia.

Environmental risk factors have been identified (eg: urbanity, cannabis, migration), but the investigators don't know neither the components directly responsible, nor the mechanisms by which they increase the risk of schizophrenia.

To date, there is no study has systematically evaluated the role of environmental modifying factors in schizophrenia.

Environmental factors may be individual, unique to each person (eg cannabis, migration.), or population-based (eg ethnic density, socio-economic difficulties.) The identification/ identifying of environmental risk factors or modifiers, both individual and population, may have theoretical implications (understanding of etiopathogenic mechanisms) and practical (implementation of preventive measures). The potential effectiveness of preventive measures is even greater than the risk attributable to certain environmental factors is important.

Most studies on environmental factors in schizophrenia were conducted in Anglo-Saxon countries and northern Europe, but no study of these risk factors has been conducted in France.

There are important differences environment based on study populations, these results are not generalizable to other countries, including France.

status: Unknown status

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

primary_purpose: Other

status_simplified: Unknown


title: EPILEPSY-ASSOCIATED STIGMA AND ILLNESS EXPERIENCE IN PEOPLE WITH EPILEPSY

acronym: EPISTIGMA

summary: Few data about epilepsy-associated stigma in France are available. The only study we have found showed that in France 66% of people with epilepsy felt stigmatized by their condition and are often single, compared with the other European patients interviewed (Baker et al., 2000). The purpose of this study is to assess the association between type of epilepsy (drug resistant-epilepsy and stabilized epilepsy) and perceived stigma (using the Stigma Scale) in patients recruited in the Limousin region .

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Limoges


title: Streptococcus Pneumoniae Nasopharyngeal Carriage Among Children Attending Day-care Centres in the Alpes Maritimes. Substudy: Enterobacterial Intestinal Carriage and Susceptibility to 3rd Generation Cephalosporins

summary: Antibiotic consumption and antimicrobial resistance remain notoriously high in France, particularly among children below three years of age. In France, the pneumococcal conjugate vaccine was officially recommended for all children under two in 2003, and consequently changes occurred in Streptococcus pneumoniae serotype distribution. Bacterial carriage among children attending day-care centres may result from vaccine- and antibiotic-driven selective pressure with possible repercussions on the community.

lead_sponsor: Department of Clinical Research and Innovation

intervention_type: Procedure


title: Factors Related to Geographical Variation in the Incidence of End-stage Renal Failure: An Analysis in 5 French Regions

acronym: VIgIE

summary:
The REIN registry highlights significant disparities in the incidence of end-stage renal disease (ESRD) between regions, especially in the North East of France. According to the literature, the incidence of ESRD in an area could be related to contextual factors influencing the needs for dialysis or transplantation (age structure, prevalence of risk factors, socioeconomic and morbidity levels), as well as to primary and secondary care provision (general practitioners and nephrologists) and to practice patterns in nephrology.

The aims of this project are the following:

to compare the incidence of renal replacement therapy (dialysis or preemptive transplantation) for ESRD between the "départements" and the "cantons" belonging to the 5 regions of Eastern France (Alsace, Lorraine, Champagne-Ardenne, Bourgogne and Franche-Comté), while taking into account differences in population sizes and spatial patterns of the data,
to analyse the relations between incidence disparities and socioeconomic environment, geographic accessibility to primary and secondary care and medical practice patterns, after adjusting for morbidity and mortality rates (incidence of diabetes, cardiovascular mortality).

This project will enable a better understanding of the mechanisms involved in the spatial variations of ESRD incidence, while disentangling effects related to the need from effects related to service supply in different socio-economic contexts. It will be possible to identify a lack of equity in access to renal replacement therapy if, after adjusting for need indicators, there were variations of incidence of ESRD related to availability of service or to socioeconomic context. Highlighting such effects would lead to search for corrective measures in collaboration with the different stakeholders.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon

location_facility: Centre d'Investigation Clinique, CHU de Besançon

location_facility: Centre d'Investigation Clinique CHU de Nancy


title: Quality of the Management of Diabetes in Elderly People With Dementia in France. Longitudinal Study in the French National Health System Database During 2010-2015

acronym: DIA-FRADEM

summary: Along with population ageing, the association of chronic conditions such as Alzheimer's Disease and Related Syndromes (ADRS) and diabetes mellitus is increasing in clinical practice. According to ADRS severity, guidelines of diabetes care may be adapted for a personalized monitoring and treatment. The consequences on diabetes complications are not known and can also threaten dementia progression. Based on a nationwide healthcare reimbursement database, the present study aimed to compare diabetes care and the incidence of acute complications between patients with or without ADRS, in a longitudinal perspective focusing on the pivotal period of ADRS identification by the healthcare system.

ReferenceCitation: Wargny M, Gallini A, Hanaire H, Nourhashemi F, Andrieu S, Gardette V. Diabetes Care and Dementia Among Older Adults: A Nationwide 3-Year Longitudinal Study. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2018 Jul;19(7):601-606.e2. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2017.12.006. Epub 2018 Feb 1.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Qualitative Study on Representations of Osteoporosis in the General and At-risk Population and in General Practitioners.

acronym: QUALIOP

summary:
Osteoporosis (OP) and subsequent fractures (OP fractures) are a source of morbidity and high mortality in the elderly. Despite numerous programs aiming at improving OP care, the prevention, diagnostic and treatment remain suboptimal. Barriers to a better care are multiple, both in the general and at-risk population, and in medical practitioners. Since they do not perceive their susceptibility to OP, people do not see the benefit of prevention. In addition, physicians do not give sufficient importance to OP prevention and care, despite the existence of guidelines.

The investigators implemented a qualitative study to explore the knowledge and representations regarding osteoporosis in the general and at-risk population and in doctors in Rhône-Alpes Region, France, using focus groups with women and men and semi-structured face-to-face interviews with general practitioners. Understanding barriers to osteoporosis care in patients and general practitioners will help to set up effective strategies to improve prevention and treatment.

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon


type: Other Identifier

title: Identification, Molecular Epidemiology Angiosarcoma of the Liver France

acronym: ANGIHE

summary: The purpose of this study is to test the feasibility of identifying incident cases of angiosarcoma of the liver from the network NetSarc.

lead_sponsor: Centre Oscar Lambret

location_facility:
Institut Bergonié
CHU Strasbourg
Centre Jean Perrin
Hôpital de la TIMONE
Centre Georges François
Institut de Cancérologie Lucien
Centre Léon Bérard
Centre Oscar Lambret
Hopital Tenon
Chu / Hopital Trousseau
Institut Claudius Regaud
CRLCC Montpellier

intervention_type: Biological


title: Urinary Tract Infection Due to Extended-spectrum Beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in Children: an Observational French Study

acronym: PYELOBLSE

summary:
Urinary tract infection due to Extended-spectrum beta-lactamase producing enterobacteriaceae (E-ESBL UTI) become a frequent problem. A too large variety in the prescription of antibiotics for E-ESBL UTI in children and absolute recommendations regarding the optimal treatment of E-ESBL is nearly impossible at this time.

Our aim was to describe the characteristics and treatments of urinary tract infections caused by Extended spectrum betalactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in children.

ReferenceCitation: Cheng CH, Tsai MH, Huang YC, Su LH, Tsau YK, Lin CJ, Chiu CH, Lin TY. Antibiotic resistance patterns of community-acquired urinary tract infections in children with vesicoureteral reflux receiving prophylactic antibiotic therapy. Pediatrics. 2008 Dec;122(6):1212-7. doi: 10.1542/peds.2007-2926.

ReferenceCitation: Paterson DL, Ko WC, Von Gottberg A, Mohapatra S, Casellas JM, Goossens H, Mulazimoglu L, Trenholme G, Klugman KP, Bonomo RA, Rice LB, Wagener MM, McCormack JG, Yu VL. Antibiotic therapy for Klebsiella pneumoniae bacteremia: implications of production of extended-spectrum beta-lactamases. Clin Infect Dis. 2004 Jul 1;39(1):31-7. Epub 2004 Jun 8.

ReferenceCitation: Boyer-Mariotte S, Duboc P, Bonacorsi S, Lemeland JF, Bingen E, Pinquier D. CTX-M-15-producing Escherichia coli in fatal neonatal meningitis: failure of empirical chemotherapy. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2008 Dec;62(6):1472-4. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkn362. Epub 2008 Sep 4.

ReferenceCitation: Fournier S, Brun-Buisson C, Jarlier V. Twenty years of antimicrobial resistance control programme in a regional multi hospital institution, with focus on emerging bacteria (VRE and CPE). Antimicrob Resist Infect Control. 2012 Feb 13;1(1):9. doi: 10.1186/2047-2994-1-9.

ReferenceCitation: Birgy A, Cohen R, Levy C, Bidet P, Courroux C, Benani M, Thollot F, Bingen E. Community faecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Enterobacteriaceae in French children. BMC Infect Dis. 2012 Nov 21;12:315. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-12-315.

ReferenceCitation: Madec JY, Lazizzera C, Châtre P, Meunier D, Martin S, Lepage G, Ménard MF, Lebreton P, Rambaud T. Prevalence of fecal carriage of acquired expanded-spectrum cephalosporin resistance in Enterobacteriaceae strains from cattle in France. J Clin Microbiol. 2008 Apr;46(4):1566-7. doi: 10.1128/JCM.02299-07. Epub 2008 Feb 13.

ReferenceCitation: Andriatahina T, Randrianirina F, Hariniana ER, Talarmin A, Raobijaona H, Buisson Y, Richard V. High prevalence of fecal carriage of extended-spectrum beta-lactamase-producing Escherichia coli and Klebsiella pneumoniae in a pediatric unit in Madagascar. BMC Infect Dis. 2010 Jul 12;10:204. doi: 10.1186/1471-2334-10-204.

lead_sponsor: Fouad Madhi

location_facility: Hôpital Intercommunal de Villeneuve Saint-Georges

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Général de Longjumeau


title: Prospective Randomized Study Comparing the Effect of Phlebotomy and Lifestyle and Diet Advices vs Lifestyle and Diet Advices Only on Glycemia in Patients With Dysmetabolic Liversiderosis

acronym: SAIGNEES

summary:
Insulin resistance-associated hepatic iron overload (IR-HIO), also defined as dysmetabolic iron overload syndrome or dysmetabolic liversiderosis, is a common cause or iron overload in France, mainly in middle-age patients with increased serum ferritin levels associated with normal serum transferrin saturation, and normal serum iron concentration in the absence of other known cause of increased serum ferritin levels.

Treatment includes a combination of dietary measures and physical activity to correct metabolic disorders. Phlebotomies seem to be beneficial when serum ferritin level is high.

This study aims at comparing the effect of iron depletion (by phlebotomy) plus lifestyle and diet advices versus lifestyle and diet advices alone on blood glucose level and insulin sensitivity in subjects with IR-HIO in order to assess the benefits of phlebotomies on the reduction of risk of diabetes and cardiovascular associated complications.

lead_sponsor: Rennes University Hospital

location_facility: Service des maladies du foie - Hôpital Pontchaillou


type: EudraCT Number

title: Phase-2 Study Evaluating Overall Response Rate (Efficacy) and Autonomy Daily Living Preservation (Tolerance) of "FOLFIRINOX " Pharmacogenetic Dose Adjusted, in Elderly Patients (70 yo. or Older) With a Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma.

summary:
Metastatic pancreatic carcinomas represent the 5th cause of cancer death in France (#8000 per year). The median age at diagnosis is 69 and 74 in male and female respectively. When the 5-Fluorouracile has been used as a single agent with a limited efficacy during more than 20 years, the onset of gemcitabine in 1995 has led to a moderate increase of median survival (from 4.41 to 5.65 months) and overall survival at 1 year (2 versus 18%). Recently, in a phase II followed by a phase-III study, a French collaborative group has demonstrated the benefit of "FOLFIRINOX " regimen versus gemcitabine alone, in terms of median survival (11.1 versus 6.8 months), progression-free survival (6.4 versus 3.3 months) and response rate (31.6 versus 9.4%).

Although more hematologic (neutropenia) and GI toxicities were observed, FOLFIRINOX was acceptable as a new standard regimen for the majority of patients under the age of 70 with a good Performans Status. To reduce the toxicity of FOLFIRINOX in elderly patients (> 70 yo), pharmacogenetic monitoring of 5-FU and Irinotecan key metabolism enzymes (DPD and UGTA1) may be easily performed. The methodology of the study is to use the Bryant & Day statistical method, allowing to consider simultaneously as principal objective, the response rate (efficacy) and the tolerance (preservation of autonomy daily living, Katz index): this design is particularly fitting in a study for elderly patients who represent half of the pancreatic carcinoma population.

lead_sponsor: Institut Cancerologie de l'Ouest

location_facility:
ICO Paul Papin
ICM (Val d'Aurelle)
Centre Oscar Lambret
Centre Eugène marquis
CH Vendée
ICO René Gauducheau


title: Lyon Prosthetic Joint Infection Retrospective Cohort Study

summary:
Bone and joint infections (BJI), although infrequent (prevalence of 70 per 100,000 in France), have a significant economic and clinical impact. Between 2008 and 2013, the prevalence of BJI increased and infections involving joint prosthesis (PJI) represent a third of BJI in France. They are most often post-operative and more expensive than native IOAs.

This study aims to describe PJI and understand the failure mechanisms of PJI in order to improve their management.

ipd_sharing: Undecided


title: Maternal-Fetal Monitoring by Connected Abdominal Patch - MOMA

acronym: MOMA

summary:
During a previous clinical trial (RCF-abdo: 2018-A01194-51), trans-abdominal signals were collected in 90 patients at the maternity Jeanne de Flandre. This database allowed us to develop a new medical device able to measure in real time and continuously the fetal heart rate and the uterine contractions.

The goal here is to assess the performance of the device in real situation during labour.

This study will be carried out in the maternity labor ward in CHU Lille, France.

The TOCONAUTE will be placed on the mother's abdomen to capture fetal and maternal heart rate as well as the uterine contractions in parallel of the cardiotocograph.

For each of the participants, the TOCONAUTE will remain on the mother's abdomen till childbirth. This procedure will not affect the usual care of the patient.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille


title: Usefulness of Pupillary Reflex on Remifentanil and Morphine Consumption During Laparoscopic Surgery. A Bicentric, Prospective, Randomized, Controlled Trial.

summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether analgesia guided by pupillary reflex during laparoscopic surgery is effective in opioid sparing (intraoperative remifentanil and postoperative morphine).This is a prospective, randomized, controlled study performed in two centers.

ReferenceCitation: Guerci P, Jay G, Arnout C, Herbain D, Baka N, Poirel O, Novy E, Bouaziz H, Vial F. Effects of pupillary reflex dilation-guided opioid administration on remifentanil and morphine consumption during laparoscopic surgery: A randomised controlled trial. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2021 Sep 1;38(9):975-984. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001491.

lead_sponsor: Central Hospital, Nancy, France

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Brabois


title: Influence of Socio-Economic Factor on Net Survival in Patients With Multiple Sclerosis in France ( ECOVIMUS).

acronym: ECOVIMUS

summary:
Background: In comparison to general population, persons with Multiple Sclerosis have a higher risk to premature death with an estimate reduced life expectancy from 7 to 14 years. However, risk factors of mortality in MS are not well identified and well known. Following the example of studies carry on cancers survival, socioeconomic status (SES) may have an influence on survival in MS.

Objective: The main objective of ECOVIMUS is to estimate net survival according to SES using the European Deprivation Index as a proxy and other major covariates (gender, initial clinical phase and years of disease onset).

Methods: In order to answer to our main objective, we will use a retrospective cohort of MS patients with a medical follow-up in one of the 18 centers included in SURVIMUS II, with a MS onset between 1960 and 2015 and with an informed vital at the date of December 31st, 2015.

The ecological score of deprivation EDI will be used as a proxy of the socioeconomic status and will be attributed from the geolocalisation to patient's residence address. Net survival is directly associated to the notion of "mortality in excess". This mortality will be estimated comparing the observed mortality in MS patients to mortality in the general population. The advantage of this methodological approach is that cause of death is not needed.

Statistical analysis: The influence of socioeconomic status on the excess of mortality will be estimated thanks to a parametric multivariate model of excess rate mortality. This model will be adjusted on other major covariates (gender, age at disease onset, and initial clinical phase) and will include potential complex effects as non-linearity, non-proportionality and interactions.

Expected results: We expect to highlight some differences of net survival in MS patients according to socioeconomic group as it was already shown in cancers. This study will complete information on factors of mortality excess in MS and knowledge on socioeconomic inequalities encountered all along MS disease course.

time_perspective: Other

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Caen

location_facility: University Hospital Centre of Saint-Etienne


title: Study of the Cannabis Use of Minors Imprisoned in the PACA Region (France)

summary:
To date, there is little data on the consumption of young adults in detention.

The main objective of this project is to document the prevalence of problematic cannabis use before incarceration among juveniles detained in the various detention centers in the PACA

Secondary objectives are to document:

the prevalence of cannabis use over the course of life, last year and last month;
the prevalence of harm and risky behavior associated with the use of a psychoactive substance
associated addictions and first and foremost tobacco
the determinants (socio-demographic, socio-economic, environmental, etc.) of problem use and cannabis use.

This is a multicenter cross-sectional study aimed at establishing an exhaustive picture of the defined population region over a 12-month period.

The holder of the parental authority exercise and the individual agreeing to participate in the study must:

sign an informed consent a no objection card
complete a car book and hetero-questionnaires. The time of handover is evaluated at 30 minutes.

The CAST questionnaire will be used to answer the main purpose of the study and to identify consumers with problematic cannabis use.

CAST scores will be calculated. Abnormal CAST proportions will be presented along with their 95% confidence intervals. The links between the score and the various variables identified as determinants will be tested using uni and multivariate analyzes.

The assessment of the health status and needs of this extremely vulnerable population is a prerequisite for defining specific regional objectives and for establishing a coherent and coordinated effective health intervention within the community. prisoner in France.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Assistance Publique Des Hopitaux de Marseille


title: Management of Women Who Experience Domestic Abuse: a Feasibility Study Comparing Psychological Outcomes at the Maison Des Femmes in Saint-Denis and a Convential Shelter

acronym: AVEC-L

summary:
ach year, it is estimated that an average of approximately 219,000 women in France suffer physical and/or sexual violence at the hands of their partner or ex-partner. These figures do not take into account other types of violence such as psychological or economic violence. Domestic violence has a major impact on the physical, sexual and psychological health of women victims. For example, the prevalence of post-traumatic stress disorder in these women varies between 33 and 84%, with an average prevalence of 61%, compared with only 2.2% in the French population as a whole. Multidisciplinary medical, social and legal support for these women is essential. In France, there are major territorial disparities in terms of the distribution of facilities for victims of domestoc violence, and not all women victims have the same access to care depending on their place of residence.

The Maison des Femmes in St Denis has been open since 2016. It offers a unique range of sanitary, social and judicial services through cooperation with police and justice departments, for women who have been subjected to any type of violence.

This facility is unique in France, and the number of consultations continues to increase, and was more than 8,500 in 2018. The Maison des Femmes model is intended to be exported to other departments, but first the model needs to be validated, beyond its obvious attractiveness (illustrated by the number of consultations and the fact that it attracts women from throughout the Ile de France region) by comparing it to other facilities in terms of its effect on the management of the women.

This is a cross-sectional prevalence study that estimates the frequency of post-traumatic stress disorder among women who are victims of domestic violence who used the services offered at the Maison des Femmes or other dedicated structures, at the initial consultation and 6 months later.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


title: Nanoparticles Emitted by Aircraft Engines, Impact on the Respiratory Function: Cohort Follow-up Study

summary: The object of this new project is to proceed with investigations with the employees of the cohort for the first study so as to obtain a remote evolution (5 years) of their respiratory function while measuring their nanoparticle exposure. This will enable us to assess the possible link between exposure and respiratory function evolution in the employees

status: Terminated

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: A Pilot Study to Evaluate the Clinical and Biological Tolerance of Sitagliptin With Pegylated Interferon alfa2a Plus Ribavirin Combination Therapy in Chronic Hepatitis C Patients

summary:
Hepatitis C infection is a major public health problem with nearly 175 million infected individuals worldwide. Although cure is possible, only 20-40% of patients spontaneously resolve infection and 40-80% of chronically infected patients (numbers vary depending on viral genotype) that receive pegylated-interferon-alfa2a/ribavirin therapy clear the virus and are sustained virologic responders (SVR). Still for many, the virus manages to circumvent natural immunity and current therapeutic strategies, resulting in significant morbidity and mortality.

To better define the distinct clinical outcomes of HCV infection many investigators have performed candidate molecules screens or transcriptional profiling in order to identify correlates of viral clearance. One molecule that has gained significant attention is CXCL10 (also known as interferon-gamma induced protein-10 or IP-10) as an important negative prognostic biomarker. Given that CXCL10 is produced by hepatocytes and mediates chemo-attraction of activated lymphocytes expressing the CXCL10-receptor, CXCR3, it is counter-intuitive as to why this chemokine correlates with therapeutic non-responsiveness.

The investigators hypothesized and have now demonstrated that CXCL10 is being cleaved in situ, resulting in the generation of an antagonist form of the chemokine. Based on the use of specific inhibitors, the investigators now propose to test whether protection of the agonist form of CXCL10 will increase responsiveness to peg-IFN-alfa2 / ribavirin therapy. This can be achieved using DPPIV inhibitors, targeting the enzyme responsible for N-terminal truncation of CXCL10. If safety is confirmed, the efficacy of DPPIV-inhibition in HCV patients will be tested in future trials that examine potential clearance benefits.

lead_sponsor: Institut National de la Santé Et de la Recherche Médicale, France

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Intercommunal Créteil


title: Assessment of Differential Renal Function by CT in Living Donors - The DOVISCAN Study

acronym: DOVISCAN

summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the degree of agreement of the measurement of differential renal function in living donors by CT (computed tomography) and SPECT (single photon emission computed tomography).


title: Evolution of the Incidence of Occupational Asthma at the Beginning of the Activity of Young Bakers, Pastry-makers and Hairdressers, and Exploration of Its Risk Factors

acronym: ABCD

summary:
Background: Occupational exposures are thought to be responsible for 10-15% of new-onset asthma cases in adults, with disparities across sectors. Because most of the data are derived from registries and cross-sectional studies, little is known about incidence of occupational asthma (OA) during the first years after inception of exposure. This study focuses on this early asthma onset period among young workers in the bakery, pastry making and hairdressing sectors in order to assess early incidence of OA in these "at risk" occupations according to exposure duration, and to identify risk factors of OA.

Methods: This study is a longitudinal retrospective study with a nested case-control to identify risk factors of OA. The assessment of incidence evolution is made by exploring a series of promotions (or retrospective cohorts) with increasing duration since at work. The study population is composed of subjects who graduated between 2001 and 2006 in sectors where they experience exposure to organic or inorganic allergenic or irritant compounds (with an objective of 150 subjects by year) and 250 young workers with no specific occupational exposure.

This study is a descriptive, monocentric, longitudinal and retrospective study with cross-sectional measurements.

ReferenceCitation: Rémen T, Coevoet V, Acouetey DS, Guéant JL, Guéant-Rodriguez RM, Paris C, Zmirou-Navier D. Early incidence of occupational asthma among young bakers, pastry-makers and hairdressers: design of a retrospective cohort study. BMC Public Health. 2010 Apr 26;10:206. doi: 10.1186/1471-2458-10-206.


title: Factors Correlated With Fatigue in Breast Cancer Patients Before, During and After Adjuvant Chemotherapy

acronym: FATSEIN

summary: The aim of this study is to identify the determinants of cancer-related fatigue, and the long-term effect of the different adjuvants treatments will be explored. A prospective longitudinal study in women diagnosed for the first time with stage I-III breast cancer and who have undergone surgery, has been designed to meet the study aims.

ReferenceCitation: Rotonda C, Guillemin F, Bonnetain F, Conroy T. Factors correlated with fatigue in breast cancer patients before, during and after adjuvant chemotherapy: the FATSEIN study. Contemp Clin Trials. 2011 Mar;32(2):244-9. doi: 10.1016/j.cct.2010.11.007. Epub 2010 Nov 13.

location_facility:
Centre Alexis Vautrin
Centre Georges François Leclerc
Centre Paul Strauss


title: Interventional Study on DEterminants and Factors of Physical ACtivity After Treatments in Oncology

summary:
Benefits of physical activity (PA) as supportive care in cancer have been widely demonstrated by the scientific community. However, survivors who have completed chemo-radio-immunotherapy treatments doesn't achieve PA recommendations on average. This reinforces the need to identify factors influencing PA level, and to propose a multilevel model (macro-, meso-, micro-level) to understand better what facilitates the adoption and maintenance of active behaviour and what hinders it. To date, there is no ecological model in France explaining this behaviour in the post-treatment phase of breast, colorectal, prostate, and lung cancers. From this initial model, we seek to design an educational and motivational intervention in PA.

Thus, the investigators propose to test the feasibility of implementing an individualized program to increase and maintain level of physical activity and to decrease sedentary behaviours in physically inactive cancer survivors. This program is based through and identification of barriers and facilitators of an active lifestyle among this population.

primary_purpose: Supportive Care

lead_sponsor: Université Sorbonne Paris Nord

location_facility: Laboratoire Educations et Promotion de la Santé UR3412


title: Study of the Concordance Between Skin Oxygen Saturation Measurements Made by an Innovative Non-contact Optical Imaging Device (IPAM) and the Reference Medical Device (Periflux 6000) in Patients With Skin Vascular Disorders or Chronic Wounds

acronym: IMOXY

summary:
According to international consensus, information on the level of skin oxygenation is necessary for the diagnostic management of chronic wounds. The measurement of transcutaneous partial oxygen pressure (or TcPO2, according to the acronym) is measurable with a medical device that uses a Clark electrode. Since the medical device in question is expensive and the measurement time-consuming (approximately 45 minutes per patient), the TcPO2 is only rarely accessible (in hospital medicine as in nursing homes) and is therefore not predominant in the clinical decision. The clinical decision is currently mainly based on the result of the ankle blood pressure measurement, which is readily available.

The main objective is to study, from the same skin surfaces (same localization of skin sites and same dimensions of each surface in cm²), in patients with cutaneous vascular disorders or chronic wounds, the relationship between (i) the transcutaneous oxygen saturation values (expressed as a percentage) by the innovative non-contact optical imaging device under study (IPAM, method to be validated) and (ii) the transcutaneous partial oxygen pressure values (TcPO2) (expressed in millimeters of mercury, mmHg) measured by the reference medical device (Périflux6000, gold standard).

ReferenceCitation: Conte MS, Bradbury AW, Kolh P, White JV, Dick F, Fitridge R, Mills JL, Ricco JB, Suresh KR, Murad MH; GVG Writing Group. Global vascular guidelines on the management of chronic limb-threatening ischemia. J Vasc Surg. 2019 Jun;69(6S):3S-125S.e40. doi: 10.1016/j.jvs.2019.02.016. Epub 2019 May 28. Erratum in: J Vasc Surg. 2019 Aug;70(2):662.


title: Clinical Validation of the ISET Method for the Non Invasive Prenatal Diagnosis of Trisomy 21 by Genetic Analysis of Circulating Trophoblastic Cells

summary:
The objective of this project is to develop a non-invasive prenatal diagnostic test for trisomy 21 which is reliable, sensitive and cost-effective, and thus, offers an alternative to the currently employed invasive diagnostic tests amniocentesis and chorionic villus sampling.

Current prenatal screening methods (blood markers and ultrasound) for trisomy 21 (Down syndrome) detect about 90 % of cases and have a false positive rate of > 90 %. The results of these tests are expressed in risks for trisomy 21, the threshold being in France at 1/250. Women exhibiting a higher risk are offered to undergo invasive diagnostic testing, either by amniocentesis or chorionic villus sampling. However, these invasive diagnostic methods are associated with a considerable risk of miscarriage (1-3 %), and thus underline the importance to develop a safe and non-invasive prenatal diagnostic test for trisomy 21. The investigators have planned to assess the clinical impact of a non-invasive prenatal method to detect Trisomy 21 through genetic analysis of circulating trophoblastic cells.

status: Active, not recruiting

ReferenceCitation: Vona G, Sabile A, Louha M, Sitruk V, Romana S, Schütze K, Capron F, Franco D, Pazzagli M, Vekemans M, Lacour B, Bréchot C, Paterlini-Bréchot P. Isolation by size of epithelial tumor cells : a new method for the immunomorphological and molecular characterization of circulatingtumor cells. Am J Pathol. 2000 Jan;156(1):57-63.

ReferenceCitation: Vona G, Béroud C, Benachi A, Quenette A, Bonnefont JP, Romana S, Dumez Y, Lacour B, Paterlini-Bréchot P. Enrichment, immunomorphological, and genetic characterization of fetal cells circulating in maternal blood. Am J Pathol. 2002 Jan;160(1):51-8.

ReferenceCitation: Béroud C, Karliova M, Bonnefont JP, Benachi A, Munnich A, Dumez Y, Lacour B, Paterlini-Bréchot P. Prenatal diagnosis of spinal muscular atrophy by genetic analysis of circulating fetal cells. Lancet. 2003 Mar 22;361(9362):1013-4.

ReferenceCitation: Saker A, Benachi A, Bonnefont JP, Munnich A, Dumez Y, Lacour B, Paterlini-Brechot P. Genetic characterisation of circulating fetal cells allows non-invasive prenatal diagnosis of cystic fibrosis. Prenat Diagn. 2006 Oct;26(10):906-16.

ReferenceCitation: Bianchi DW, Simpson JL, Jackson LG, Elias S, Holzgreve W, Evans MI, Dukes KA, Sullivan LM, Klinger KW, Bischoff FZ, Hahn S, Johnson KL, Lewis D, Wapner RJ, de la Cruz F. Fetal gender and aneuploidy detection using fetal cells in maternal blood: analysis of NIFTY I data. National Institute of Child Health and Development Fetal Cell Isolation Study. Prenat Diagn. 2002 Jul;22(7):609-15.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris


title: Human Papillomavirus DNA Testing Using Self-collected Samples for Cervical Cancer Screening: an Alternative Strategy for Unscreened Women?

summary:
Scientific Context

High-risk types of human papillomavirus (HPV) are the causative agents for cervical cancer. Cervical cancer screening strategies rely on periodic Papanicolaou (Pap) testing. It's well-known that this test has significantly contributed to the reduction of mortality and morbidity due to cervical cancer. In France, it now seems that the screening strategy could be optimized. The two main ways are to reach the 7 million underscreened women (mass screening, self-sampling for HPV DNA testing) and to improve the screening test (HPV DNA testing, computer-assisted cytology). Self-collected vaginal samples (SCVS) for HPV DNA testing could be a relevant screening option: this technique appears reliable and it could allow to reach women who are never or seldom screened. Currently, there is no French data on the SCVS for HPV DNA testing.

The goal of this study is to determine the performance and acceptability of a population-based strategy using self-collected vaginal samples for HPV DNA testing to reach women who are not participating in cervical cancer screening.

Description of the project

This project (APACHE-1) is a part of a project called APACHE. APACHE-1 will be dedicated to the SCVS technical validation and to the comparison between different transports medium. Nine hundred women will be recruited from the 20 to 65 years consultants in the Tours University Hospital (CHRU of Tours) and in the IRSA (health centre for routine medical checkup).

Each woman will collect 2 SCVS with a nylon flocked swab (Copan® microRheologics™). The first SCVS will be put in a vial which contains a liquid medium. The second SCVS will be put in a dry vial. Then during the speculum examination the physician will collect a cervical sample with a Rovers® Cervex-Brush™ and then rinse it into a vial containing PréservCyt ™. A blind HPV DNA testing and genotyping (Inno-LIPA HPV Genotyping ™ Extra) will be performed in the virology laboratory of the CHRU of Tours on all samples (SCVSs and cervical samples performed by a physician). The performance of the SCVS to detect cervical HPV infection will be assessed (gold standard test = HPV DNA testing on cervical samples collected by the physician).

In a second time (APACHE-2), the researchers will investigate to what extent offering home obtained SCVS leads to participation of unscreened women. APACHE-2 will be registered on Clinicaltrials as another project.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Tours

location_facility:
Service d'Orthogénie, CHRU Tours
Service de Gynécologie, CHRU Tours
Association Paul Metadier
IRSA 37
IRSA 72


title: Double-blind, Vehicle-controlled, Randomised, Multi-centre Study to Evaluate the Efficacy and Safety of LH-8 Cutaneous Solution in Children and Adolescents With Moderate to Severe Scalp Alopecia Areata.

acronym: AA

summary:
Double-blind, randomised, multi-centre study to evaluate the efficacy and safety of LH-8 cutaneous solution versus placebo in children and adolescents with moderate to severe scalp alopecia areata.

Phase 2/3 study performed in France, Germany, Bulgaria and India in 100 patients.

lead_sponsor: Legacy Healthcare SA

location_country: Germany France

location_facility: Centre Sabourand - Hospital Saint-Louis, 1, Avenue Claude Vellefaux

location_facility: Clinical Research Center for Hair and Skin Science, Charité-Universitätsmedizin Berlin


title: National Surveillance of Pediatric Pertussis in Ambulatory Settings

acronym: ACTIVCOQ

summary: Since 2002, Whooping cough surveillance in pediatric private practice has been set up in France. The results of the first years, 2002-2006, have confirmed the effectiveness of the Pertussis whole-cell (Pw) vaccine and in particular the duration of protection of 9/10 years. After evaluating cases in children vaccinated with Pw vaccines, the study aims today to analyze cases in children vaccinated with Pertussis acellular (Pa) vaccines used since 2002/2003 and to assess, on an outpatient basis, the impact of new vaccine recommendations in France (in 2013, introduction of a 2 + 1 schedule - 8 weeks, 4 months and a 11-month recall - and a 6-year recall, and in 2014, update in the recommendations of exams to be prescribed based on the child's age and vaccination status).

lead_sponsor: Association Clinique Thérapeutique Infantile du val de Marne


title: Seroprevalence of Hepatitis E in HIV Positive Patients in Basque Country in 2016 (VIhVhEpb): a Prospective Cohort Study

acronym: VIhVhEpb

summary: Study of seroprevalence of hepatitis E among HIV positive patient in Basque country, France in 2016.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier de la côte Basque


title: Feasibility of Total Mastectomy in Ambulatory Care

acronym: AMASTEC

summary:
Breast cancer is the first female cancer in France. Total mastectomy occurred in 30% of breast cancer patient population.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the feasibility of outpatient surgery for the total mastectomy.

In France, Ambulatory care is developed as part of the new national health plan.

Breast conserving surgery for tumorectomy or partial mastectomy is already done in outpatient vacation.

Total mastectomy is an extension of this surgery, and, as such, underpins the investigator's hypothesis that total mastectomy is feasible in outpatient care .

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens


title: IMPULSE Enhanced - Study to Improve Outcomes in Aortic Stenosis - International, Multi-centre, Prospective, Observational Cohort Study

summary:
Multi-centre, multi-national, observational, prospective registry in four central full access centres in Germany (2), France (1) and the United Kingdom (1) and up to two satellites per hub (smaller hospitals / office based cardiologists (OBC) without access to surgical and percutaneous aortic valve (AV) interventions).

The hypothesis is that the management of patients with severe AS will differ between sites with on-site access to all treatment modes and those without such facilities.

ReferenceCitation: Rudolph TK, Messika-Zeitoun D, Frey N, Lutz M, Krapf L, Passefort S, Fryearson J, Simpson H, Mortensen K, Rehse S, Tiroke A, Dodos F, Mies F, Pohlmann C, Kurucova J, Thoenes M, Bramlage P, Steeds RP. Caseload management and outcome of patients with aortic stenosis in primary/secondary versus tertiary care settings-design of the IMPULSE enhanced registry. Open Heart. 2019 Jul 21;6(2):e001019. doi: 10.1136/openhrt-2019-001019. eCollection 2019.

ipd_sharing_description: no sharing of individual patient data is planned

lead_sponsor: Institut für Pharmakologie und Präventive Medizin

location_facility: Department of Cardiology and Angiology, University of Kiel


title: Tuberculosis Cohort in the North of Paris: Pilot Phase

summary:
Tuberculosis (TB) is the leading cause of death from infectious disease in the world, just behind HIV / AIDS. Since 2005, the department of Seine Saint Denis, the poorest of France with difficult socio-economic conditions, has the highest incidence rate in metropolitan France, higher than that of Paris. In 2012, the rate of reporting was 10 times higher among people born abroad compared to those born in France, with the highest rates found among people born in sub-Saharan Africa and Asia.

It is proposed to establish for the first time in France a cohort of patients with TB disease to better understand the characteristics of patients with adverse treatment outcomes and propose solutions to achieve better control of TB. This study would recruit 200 patients per year for 5 years associated with 5 years of follow-up for a total duration of the study which would be 10 years. Given the economic stakes induced by such a study, a pilot feasibility study will be carried out initially. This smaller cohort over a shorter inclusion and follow-up period will make it possible to assess the feasibility of the large-scale cohort (princeps cohort) and to propose possible improvements to the protocol or questionnaire if problems arise in the future after achievement of this pilot study.

intervention_type: Genetic


title: Multicentre, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled Trial of Nalmefene in Patients With Alcoholic Compensated Cirrhosis for the Treatment of Alcohol Dependence.

acronym: NalmeCir

summary: Nalmefene is the first drug to obtain Marketing Authorisation in France for reduction of alcohol consumption.


title: Benefit From a Proximity-incentive Strategy Based on Vaginal Self-sampling for Women Who do Not Participate to Cervical Cancer Screening in Aude and Hérault [French Departments]: an Interventional Research to Reduce Social and Territorial Inequalities.

acronym: RIDECA

summary:
In France, cervical cancer screening is based on a cervical smear for women aged 25 to 30 years and on High Risk- HPV (HR-HPV) testing for women aged 30 to 65 years. One of the main concerns in France is poor attendance to this screening program, up to 40% of women, which led French Health Authorities to implement population-based organized cervical cancer screening (DO CCU), based on remind letters, starting in 2019.

Our project is a complementary strategy to DO CCU based on direct proposal of a vaginal self-sample device for HR-HPV testing to non-attendee women while attending health care centers. Our hypothesis is that contacting under-screened women directly and proposing them a self-sample device to be used at home will increase their participation to cervical cancer screening.

This project will be held in the Departments of Hérault and Aude, which are among those in the region of Occitanie (south of France) with the lowest participation to cervical cancer screening.

Women aged 50 to 65 years with no cervical smear and/or gynecological examination for more than three years, will be recruited in two sites: in a mobile unit for breast cancer screening implemented in the whole Department of Hérault and in a Medical and Social Care located in a particularly deprived area of Aude (Limoux-Quillan). In each site, non attendee-women will be proposed by a trained mid-wife, a vaginal self-sample device to perform at home and send back by mail to the laboratory of the Hospital of Montpellier, which will perform HR-HPV testing. Women with positive HR-HPV DNA test will be asked to perfom a cervical smear and completion of follow-up will be monitored.

The primary objective of this study will be to evaluate attendance of under-screened women to vaginal self-sampling for cervical cancer screening, i.e. the number of women who accepted a self-sample device among women to whom it has been proposed.

A second objective will be to analyse psycho-social factors associated with cervical cancer screening in this population of non-attendee women, i.e. their socio-economic environment and the way women perceive and are implicated in cervical cancer screening. This secondary objective will be based on a specific questionnaire at recruitment and on semi-directive phone interviews in a sub-group of women. The efficacy of this screening strategy (number of women who performed vaginal self sample and sent it to the laboratory, and number of women who completed follow-up in case of a positive HR-HPV test) will also be monitored.

The number of women to be recruited is 300 for each site. The total estimated duration of the project is 48 months, including 24 months for women's recruitment.

Expected results from this project are:

An increase in participation to cervical cancer screening of non-attendee women aged 50 to 65 years in the Departments of Hérault and Aude.
Women's education about cervical cancer screening through discussion with the midwife during recruitment and information tools developed for the project
Information of local health staff and community-based associations about cervical cancer screening and the place of HR-HPV testing.
Identification of psycho-social factors and potential barriers to compliance to cervical cancer screening.
Identification of organizational and practical difficulties that must be overcome to improve preventive actions towards deprived populations.

primary_purpose: Screening

location_facility: Arnaud de Villeneuve Hospital, clinical trials Department


title: Sexual Health Needs of Adolescents Living With HIV Since Childhood : a Qualitative Study

acronym: SSVIH

summary: To improve the knowdelge about the sexual health needs of perinatally HIV-infected adolescents living in France.


title: Balloon to Induce Labor in Generous Women

acronym: BIGW

summary:
The rate of obesity increases continuously in France as in many developing countries.The risk of cesarean delivery is increased in obese compared to normal-weight women and postpartum complications as infections, thromboembolic events and related maternal death, are more common among obese women who deliver by cesarean than both normal-weight women with caesarean deliveries and obese women with vaginal deliveries. Unfortunately, obesity is associated with a higher rate of failed induction requiring a cesarean delivery and especially in nulliparous.

Methods of induction for obese women have to be improved to decrease the c-section rate but investigators should also be cautious on the type and dose of PG not to affect the neonatal wellbeing associated with uterine hyperstimulation.

The aim of this study is to demonstrate the efficacy of the association of mechanical and pharmacological cervical ripening (balloon catheter plus 50 µg oral prostaglandin E1) versus pharmacological cervical ripening alone (50 µg oral prostaglandin E1) to reduce the rate of caesarean sections in nulliparous obese women.

ReferenceCitation: Battarbee AN, Palatnik A, Peress DA, Grobman WA. Association of Early Amniotomy After Foley Balloon Catheter Ripening and Duration of Nulliparous Labor Induction. Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Sep;128(3):592-597. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001563.

ReferenceCitation: Connolly KA, Kohari KS, Rekawek P, Smilen BS, Miller MR, Moshier E, Factor SH, Stone JL, Bianco AT. A randomized trial of Foley balloon induction of labor trial in nulliparas (FIAT-N). Am J Obstet Gynecol. 2016 Sep;215(3):392.e1-6. doi: 10.1016/j.ajog.2016.03.034. Epub 2016 Mar 24.

ReferenceCitation: McMaster K, Sanchez-Ramos L, Kaunitz AM. Evaluation of a Transcervical Foley Catheter as a Source of Infection: A Systematic Review and Meta-analysis. Obstet Gynecol. 2015 Sep;126(3):539-551. doi: 10.1097/AOG.0000000000001002. Review.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse

location_country:
France
New Caledonia
Martinique

location_facility:
CHU Nantes
CHU Tours
CHI Poissy
CHU Kremlin Bicêtre
CHU Clermont-Ferrand
Hôpital St Joseph
CHU Fort de France
CHU Poitiers
CHU Montpellier
CHU Bordeaux
CHU Saint Denis de la Reunion
CHU Antoine Beclère
CHU Noumea
CHU de Toulouse
Centre hospitalier St Joseph
CHU Nimes
CHU St Pierre de la Reunion
CHRU Lille
CHU St Etienne

intervention_type: Combination Product


title: Arrêt du Traitement Antihypertenseur Chez Les Patients Hypertendus Suivis en Médecine Générale / Stopping Antihypertensive Treatment amOng Hypertensive Patients in Primary Care: The STOP-Trial

summary:
The STOP-Trial is a prospective multicenter nonrandomized open study on grade I hypertension, performed by General practitioners.

The study will be conducted in parallel in the Clinical Investigation Center Plurithematic (CIC-P)1433 of Nancy (the study coordinating center) by the general practitioners investigators of the CIC-P.

The main purpose of the study is to determine the factors associated with the rate of patients remaining normotensive one year after stopping their antihypertensive monotherapy or low dose dual therapy:

white coat hypertension
primary diagnosis by home blood pressure measurements (HBPM) /ambulatory blood pressure measurements (ABPM) /clinical measure
initial blood pressure level
compliance
therapeutic class versus others
age
gender
weight variation
modification of lifestyle
concomitant treatments and associated substances
...

The primary endpoint will be the rate of normotensive patients at one year (i.e. HBPM values <135/85 mmHg).

location_facility: Maison de Santé Pluridisciplinaire de GROSTENQUIN

location_facility: Centre d'Investigation Clinique module plurithématique 1433 Inserm/CHRU de Nancy


title: Double-blind Placebo-Controlled Randomized Clinical Trial of Mineralocorticoid Receptor Blockade With Eplerenone After Renal Transplantation : Effect on Graft Function at 3 Months.

acronym: EPURE

summary: Assess the impact of eplerenone (initiated within 2 hours prior to patient departure to the operating room and administered for 4 days during the post-operative period) on graft function evaluated by the measurement of glomerular filtration rate at 3 months - variable strongly associated with long-term graft survival.

ReferenceCitation: Hasegawa T, Nishiwaki H, Ota E, Levack WM, Noma H. Aldosterone antagonists for people with chronic kidney disease requiring dialysis. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2021 Feb 15;2:CD013109. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD013109.pub2.

ReferenceCitation: Girerd S, Frimat L, Ducloux D, Le Meur Y, Mariat C, Moulin B, Mousson C, Rieu P, Dali-Youcef N, Merckle L, Lepage X, Rossignol P, Girerd N, Jaisser F. EPURE Transplant (Eplerenone in Patients Undergoing Renal Transplant) study: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial. Trials. 2018 Oct 30;19(1):595. doi: 10.1186/s13063-018-2956-1.

location_facility:
CHU Saint Etienne
CHRU Besançon
CHU Brest
CHRU de Nancy
CHU Reims-Hôpital Maison Blanche
NHC -CHRU Strasbourg
CHU Dijon- Hôpital Bocage Central


title: Screening for Neurodevelopmental Disorders in Children With Congenital Heart Disease Aged From 6 to 66 Months in Nord-Pas-de-Calais

acronym: NeuroDis-CHD

summary:
Children with congenital heart disease are at risk for neurodevelopmental disorders, these disorders impacting their quality of life and their integration into society.

The aim of this study is to detect neurodevelopmental disorders in children (aged from 6 to 66 months) with congenital heart disease in Nord-Pas-De-Calais (France) and to evaluate the frequency and risk factors of these neurodevelopmental disorders for a better follow-up.

This study will help implementing a specific program for the evaluation and management of neurodevelopmental disorders in children suffering from congenital heart disease in Nord-Pas-De-Calais and more globally, in the region Hauts-De-France.

ReferenceCitation: Billotte M, Deken V, Joriot S, Vaksmann G, Richard A, Bouzguenda I, Godart F, Baudelet JB, Rakza T, Nguyen The Tich S, Guillaume MP. Screening for neurodevelopmental disorders in children with congenital heart disease. Eur J Pediatr. 2021 Apr;180(4):1157-1167. doi: 10.1007/s00431-020-03850-x. Epub 2020 Oct 29.


title: Observatory of Screening Aneurysms of the Abdominal Aorta During Echocardiography. National Epidemiological Survey

summary:
Study of the prevalence of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms (AAA) (> 3 cm) in patients with echocardiography (transthoracic or) during a specific day, with cardiologists in France.

This is a cross-sectional epidemiological investigation, assembling evidence from a routine ultrasound screening for AAA at the waning of echocardiograms performed during a specific day.

The study will be offered a list of centers selected by the Scientific Committee in the complete list of locations being in France, the subsidiary of echocardiography Echocardiography of French Society of Cardiology. These centers will be 500 in number representative of the French centers, geographically and by type of centers.

ReferenceCitation: Jaussi A, Fontana P, Mueller XM. Imaging of the abdominal aorta during examination of patients referred for transthoracic echocardiography. Schweiz Med Wochenschr. 1999 Jan 23;129(3):71-6.

ReferenceCitation: Kertai MD, Boersma E, Westerhout CM, van Domburg R, Klein J, Bax JJ, van Urk H, Poldermans D. Association between long-term statin use and mortality after successful abdominal aortic aneurysm surgery. Am J Med. 2004 Jan 15;116(2):96-103.

ReferenceCitation: Roshanali F, Mandegar MH, Yousefnia MA, Mohammadi A, Baharvand B. Abdominal aorta screening during transthoracic echocardiography. Echocardiography. 2007 Aug;24(7):685-8.

ReferenceCitation: Schwartz KV, Rashkow AM, Akella MS. Detection of Abdominal Aortic Aneurysm During Routine Echocardiography. Echocardiography. 1996 Jan;13(1):71-74.

ReferenceCitation: Seelig MH, Malouf YL, Klingler PJ, Oldenburg WA, Atkinson EJ. Clinical utility of routine screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm during echocardiography. Vasa. 2000 Nov;29(4):265-8.

ReferenceCitation: Spittell PC, Ehrsam JE, Anderson L, Seward JB. Screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm during transthoracic echocardiography in a hypertensive patient population. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 1997 Sep;10(7):722-7.

ReferenceCitation: Aboyans V, Bataille V, Bliscaux P, Ederhy S, Filliol D, Honton B, Kurtz B, Messas E, Mohty D, Brochet E, Kownator S; investigators of the E2T3A study. Effectiveness of screening for abdominal aortic aneurysm during echocardiography. Am J Cardiol. 2014 Oct 1;114(7):1100-4. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.07.024. Epub 2014 Jul 18.

lead_sponsor: French Cardiology Society


title: ALZHEIMER'S CAREGIVER Accompaniment

acronym: ACCAIDANT

summary: Initiatives have been taken hotline in France and abroad for other conditions, they provide support to patients and their caregivers.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux


title: Study of Smoking Prevalence at the "Hospices Civils de Lyon"

acronym: TABAC-HCL

summary:
Tobacco is the leading risk factor for avoidable mortality in France and around the world. It is also the second cause of life with disability in the world and the leading preventable risk factor for cancer in France and worldwide.
The "Health Barometer" studies carried out for 25 years in France by Santé-Publique France assessed prevalence of smoking in the lay population. These studies showed that smoking prevalence has stabilized among 15-75 year olds (34.1% of current smokers) with a slight decrease in regular smoking (from 29.1% in 2010 to 28.2% in 2014).
Data on the prevalence of smoking among hospital staff are contradictory. Some studies find a higher prevalence of active smoking than the general population; others have a lower prevalence. However, it appears that an active prevention policy with hospital staff can significantly and rapidly reduce the prevalence of active smoking.
The prevalence of active smoking in patients is logically higher than in the general population (at comparable age).
The data on the prevalence of smoking among medical students are also contradictory. Yet, this population is a special interest group given their future investment in patient care.
Cannabis use also appears to be an independent risk factor for respiratory diseases and broncho-pulmonary cancers. Cannabis use among health students is not uncommon (11.5% of students). To our knowledge, the measurement of the prevalence of Cannabis use in an all-patient population of a hospital-university facility has never been achieved.
According to the health barometer 2014, about a quarter of 15-75 year olds have already tried electronic cigarettes and 6% are regular current users. Although the toxicity of the electronic cigarette and its interest in weaning remain controversial, its use to patients, staff or patients has been reported very little.

The aim of this study is to assess the impact of collective and individual tobacco control measures by measuring the prevalence of smoking on a given day at the "Hospices Civils de Lyon", among patients, staff and students present on a given day.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Service de Pneumologie Aigue Spécialisée et Cancérologie Thoracique - Hôpital Lyon-Sud


title: Pilot, Comparative, Not Randomized, Two Centers Study Comparing the Efficiency of Cervical Ripening BALLoon (Cook) to the DINOprostone (Propess) for the Cervical Maturation in Case of Unfavorable Cervix (Bishop <6) in the Population of Obese Pregnant Women (BMI >= 30 kg/m²)

acronym: BALLODINO

summary:
At the moment in France, one delivery on four is induced for a medical indication. In this context, the practitioners are exposed to an additional difficulty when the clinical examination of the patient reveals a unfavorable cervix because the main drug used for the releases cannot be used and the cervix must be previously mature.

There is a pharmacological method used and estimated in these indications of cervical maturation: the dinoprostone (Propess®).

Other methods using a mechanical process, are under development and of evaluation as it is the case of the probe of dilation with double balloon (Cook®).

The population of the obese women is a population in constant increase in France and presenting deliveries to higher risks of maternal and foetal complications. At these patients, the medicinal releases seem also more difficult and at greater risks of failures.

The investigators wish compared the efficiency of the cervical ripening balloon to the dinoprostone within the framework of a medical indication in a release with a unfavorable cervix in obese pregnant women.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Departemental Vendee

location_facility:
Centre Hospitalier Vendée
Centre Hospitalier


title: Suicidal Risk Factors Associated With Opioid Analgesics Use : a Pharmacoepidemiological Study

acronym: SANTE

summary:
There is an increase in prescriptions for analgesics opioids and overdose mortality in France.

In the United States, the consumption of opioid analgesics is associated with excess mortality, especially suicide. In France, the investigator team showed retrospectively a link between history of suicide attempt (SA) and use of analgesics in general elderly population.

It is important to determine if there is a link between the prescription of opioid analgesics and suicide attempts, in a longitudinal study in general population.

The originality of the project lies in:

the absence of a French epidemiological study on the link between opioid analgesics and suicide attempt / mortality despite the context of "opioid crisis",
taking into account the terms of consumption of care

ipd_sharing_description: NC


title: Study of the Predictive Markers and the Pathophysiological Mechanisms of Alzheimer's Disease: Transverse and Longitudinal Approach in Anatomical and Functional Multimodal Imaging

acronym: IMAP

summary:
According to estimations, Alzheimer's disease affects approximately 860,000 people aged of more than 65 years in France. This disease is characterized by disorders of cognitive functions, including memory, associated with structural and functional modifications of the brain. These changes are evolving within the pathology progression and can be evaluated with neuropsychological tests (to assess capabilities such as language, orientation, etc.) and also with brain imaging (e.g. MRI). Alzheimer's disease is still poorly understood, nevertheless currently available treatments can slow its development if the disease is diagnosed early enough.

Thus, the objective is to identify markers for early diagnosis of Alzheimer's disease, to better describe the evolution of this disease.

The three main objectives of this project are

to identify, compare and combine predictive markers of Alzheimer's disease
to make a significant contribution to the understanding of the pathophysiological mechanisms of Alzheimer's disease
to study the ability of different neuroimaging techniques to follow the evolution of this pathology.

ReferenceCitation: Chételat G. [Neuroimaging Alzheimer's disease: early diagnosis, monitoring, and mechanism understanding]. Med Sci (Paris). 2011 Feb;27(2):193-8. doi: 10.1051/medsci/2011272193. Epub 2011 Mar 8. French.

ReferenceCitation: Mevel K, Grassiot B, Chételat G, Defer G, Desgranges B, Eustache F. [The default mode network: cognitive role and pathological disturbances]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2010 Nov;166(11):859-72. doi: 10.1016/j.neurol.2010.01.008. Epub 2010 Mar 11. Review. French.

ReferenceCitation: La Joie R, Fouquet M, Mézenge F, Landeau B, Villain N, Mevel K, Pélerin A, Eustache F, Desgranges B, Chételat G. Differential effect of age on hippocampal subfields assessed using a new high-resolution 3T MR sequence. Neuroimage. 2010 Nov 1;53(2):506-14. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2010.06.024. Epub 2010 Jun 16.

ReferenceCitation: Villain N, Landeau B, Groussard M, Mevel K, Fouquet M, Dayan J, Eustache F, Desgranges B, Chételat G. A simple way to improve anatomical mapping of functional brain imaging. J Neuroimaging. 2010 Oct;20(4):324-33. doi: 10.1111/j.1552-6569.2010.00470.x.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Caen

location_facility:
University Hospital Pontchaillou
University Hospital Côte de Nacre
University Hospital Roger Salengro
University Hospital Tours
University Hospital Rouen


title: Evaluation of the Protein Intake of the Pregnant Woman According to the Weight Status and in Pregnant Women Operated on Bariatric Surgery

acronym: BariaProG

summary:
Adequate equipment for lifelong health is essential to ensure healthy health for fetal development. In France, pregnant women with normal weight have increased protein intake to 0.78-0.95g / kg / day (ANC 2001). And more recently, AFSSA from 2007 proposed a recommended nutritional intake of 0.82-1g / kg / d. An increased requirements in the second and third trimester of 0.25 g / kg / day and 0.46 g / kg / day, respectively, compared with non-pregnancy values. However, the prevalence of the incompatibility remains unknown.

In addition, maternal protein intake is inadequate or excessively associated with both intra-uterine growth retardation and small gestational age weights. Neonatal hypotrophy is also associated with a risk of chronic diseases in adulthood, including cardiovascular disease, type 2 diabetes, insulin resistance, high blood pressure and coronary heart disease.

In obese women or patients undergoing surgery for bariatric surgery, there is currently no recommendation on the recommended protein intake. Or, maternal obesity plays a role in the metabolic development of children and bariatric surgery is associated with a major risk of maternal micronutrient deficiencies and intra-uterine growth retardation.

Prevalence of obesity in France is currently estimated at 17%. Moreover, bariatric surgery is also fast-growing in France with a number of interventions having tripled since 2006.

Thus, a better understanding of maternal food needs and applications throughout pregnancy is needed to improve dietary guidelines and promote fetal, neonatal and long-term health.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand


title: Early Screening of Autism Spectrum Disorder in General and Pediatric Practices, Nurseries and Early Child Care Centers, Using Parent Questionnaires and Guidance for Addressing the Child

acronym: KitCAT

summary:
Early screening for Autism Spectrum Disorder has been validated using different screening tools, in particular M-CHAT-R and ITC in different countries. Unfortunaltely, in France, they are not often used. Thus, medium age for diagnosis in France is late. Yet, early interventions has shown efficiency (grade B of HAS 2010 recommendations, HAS 2018) . The American have described an efficient method using partnership between pediatricians and autism specialists (Miller et al). Autism Spectrum Disorders concern 1% of population. The third Autism Plan in France then HAS 2018 Recommandations and The 2018 National Strategy for Autism have propose to implement three levels for early diagnostic : the frontline is constituted by professionals who can detect the firsts signs ( in nurseries, general practice, pediatric practice, early childhood centers), the second line is constituted by the proximity network of professionals who can diagnose " simple " autism ( CMP, CAMSP, neurologic pediatricians), the third line is constituted by expert teem in specialized hospital centers for neurodevelopmental disorders diagnostic.

This organization is, for now, not efficient. First lines professionals are not always formed to autism detection. When the screening is efficient, professionals have difficulties to address children to proximity teem trained to autism diagnostic because of delays or lack of professionals. The second line professionals are note always trained to use diagnostic tools and tend to address all the children to the third line, even when the diagnostic is not complex. The third lign is saturated by all these requests.

lead_sponsor: Hôpital le Vinatier

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test


title: Investigation on Early Detection and Active Management of Supra-ventricular Arrhythmia With Telecardiology

acronym: SETAM

summary:
This study investigates if the early detection and treatment of supraventricular arrhythmia (SVA) may help to prevent the progression of the arrhythmia and improve the clinical outcome.

The primary endpoint investigates the delay to implement treatment in two groups of patients :

Active group: Patients followed by telecardiology.
Control group: Patients followed in the conventional manner.

It is assumed that the delay to implement treatment will be higher in the Control group.

lead_sponsor: Biotronik France

location_facility: Intercommunal General Hospital LE RAINCY- MONTFERMEIL

location_facility: Groupe Hospitalier de l'Institut catholique de Lille

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Départemental Les Oudairies


title: Description of the Use of Quetiapine Extended Release (XR) in Real-life Practice in France

summary: The aim of the study is to describe patient characteristics (demographic and clinical) and the patterns of use of Quetiapine XR in patients receiving the drug for the first time in real-life practice regardless the final diagnosis.

lead_sponsor: AstraZeneca

location_facility:
Research SIte
Reserach Site
Research Site
research Site


title: Factors Predisposing to Inappropriate Transfers of Nursing Home Residents to Emergency Departments

acronym: FINE

summary:
According to the data of our nursing homes (NH) research network (REHPA - Gérontopôle Toulouse, 345 nursing home in France), 13.5% of NH residents are hospitalized every 3 months or about 50% per year. These hospitalizations concern for half, transfers to emergency department (ED). Data from the literature and the PLEIAD study, conducted with 300 NH in France, confirm that intense flows between NH and ED. These studies also support the idea that these transfers to ED potentially expose some NH residents to iatrogenic complications, a risk of functional decline, an increased risk of mortality, and generate additional health costs. To transfer to ED residents who will benefit from emergency care and not to transfer to ED residents for whom this transfer generates a higher risk than the expected benefit is the goal to reach to guarantee the better quality of care for NH residents.

Inappropriate transfer to ED may be defined by the absence of somatic emergency and / or palliative care known before transferring to ED and / or the presence of advance directives of non-hospitalization in the resident's file. This is a clinical situation that could be managed by other means that the transfer to ED without loss of opportunity for the patient.

The primary objective of our study is to determine the factors predisposing NH residents to inappropriate transfer to ED.

Our hypothesis is that inappropriate transfers to the ED of NH residents are conditioned by factors accessible to interventions such as the organization of the NH care system or by improving the management of some diseases in NH. Investigators also hypothesize that the cost of inappropriate transfers to the ED is considerable. Acknowledgement of costs generated by inappropriate transfers to ED would allow policy makers to make strategic decisions to improve care system.

ReferenceCitation: Perrin A, Tavassoli N, Mathieu C, Hermabessière S, Houles M, McCambridge C, Magre E, Fernandez S, Caquelard A, Charpentier S, Lauque D, Azema O, Bismuth S, Chicoulaa B, Oustric S, Costa N, Molinier L, Vellas B, Bérard E, Rolland Y. Factors predisposing nursing home resident to inappropriate transfer to emergency department. The FINE study protocol. Contemp Clin Trials Commun. 2017 Jul 21;7:217-223. doi: 10.1016/j.conctc.2017.07.005. eCollection 2017 Sep.

ReferenceCitation: Rolland Y, Mathieu C, Tavassoli N, Berard E, Laffon de Mazières C, Hermabessière S, Houles M, Perrin A, Krams T, Qassemi S, Cambon A, Magre E, Cantet C, Charpentier S, Lauque D, Azema O, Chicoulaa B, Oustric S, McCambridge C, Gombault-Datzenko E, Molinier L, Costa N, De Souto Barreto P. Factors Associated with Potentially Inappropriate Transfer to the Emergency Department among Nursing Home Residents. J Am Med Dir Assoc. 2021 Dec;22(12):2579-2586.e7. doi: 10.1016/j.jamda.2021.04.002. Epub 2021 May 5.

location_facility: Toulouse University Hospital (CHU de Toulouse)


title: Impact of Early Palliative Care on Quality of Life and Survival of Patients With Non-small-cell Metastatic Lung Cancer in Northern France

acronym: IMPAQ

summary: Single-center, prospective, controlled, open-label, randomized, two parallel arms comparing early Palliative care versus Standard care in patients with non-small-cell metastatic lung cancer

ReferenceCitation: Temel JS, Greer JA, Muzikansky A, Gallagher ER, Admane S, Jackson VA, Dahlin CM, Blinderman CD, Jacobsen J, Pirl WF, Billings JA, Lynch TJ. Early palliative care for patients with metastatic non-small-cell lung cancer. N Engl J Med. 2010 Aug 19;363(8):733-42. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1000678.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille


title: ABX464 First in Man, Open Label, Parallel Group, Single Ascending Dose Study

summary: This study is an open label, parallel group, single ascending dose, exploratory study performed in a single site (Centre Cap, Montpellier, France).

ReferenceCitation: Scherrer D, Rouzier R, Noel Barrett P, Steens JM, Gineste P, Murphy RL, Tazi J, Ehrlich HJ. Pharmacokinetics and tolerability of ABX464, a novel first-in-class compound to treat HIV infection, in healthy HIV-uninfected subjects. J Antimicrob Chemother. 2017 Mar 1;72(3):820-828. doi: 10.1093/jac/dkw458.

lead_sponsor: Abivax S.A.


title: Implant-Associated P. Aeruginosa Bone And Joint Infections : Experience In A Regional Reference Center In France

summary: The aim of this study is to describe the bone or joint infection due to Pseudomonas aeruginosa in patients having implant.


title: Easypod Connect: A National, Multicentre, Observational Registry to Study Adherence and Long Term Outcomes of Therapy in Paediatric Subjects Using Easypod™ Electromechanical Device for Growth Hormone Treatment

acronym: ECOS FRA

summary: This is a National, Multicentre, Observational Registry to study adherence and long term outcomes of therapy in paediatric subjects using Easypod™ electromechanical device for growth hormone treatment from hospitals in France and to assess the level of adherence of subjects receiving SAIZEN® via Easypod™.

ReferenceCitation: Koledova, E. et al. (2017) Analysis of results from the global, 5-year Easypod™ Connect Observational Study (ECOS) study in children with growth disorders. 10th International Meeting for Pediatric Endocrinology; 2017 Sep 14-17; Washington, DC.

ReferenceCitation: Wit, JM. et al. (2017) Effect of adherence on the 2-year growth response to growth hormone treatment in prepubertal children with idiopathic isolated growth hormone deficiency participating in the EasypodTM Connect Observational Study (ECOS). 10th International Meeting of Paediatric Endocrinology; 2017 Sep 14-17; Washington, DC.

lead_sponsor: Merck KGaA, Darmstadt, Germany