title: Appendectomy by Low Impact Laparoscopy vs Routine Laparoscopy : a Randomized Prospective Monocentric Trial

acronym: APP-LIL

summary:
Introduction: Surgery performed under low insufflation pressure combined with micro-laparoscopy (incisions 4X smaller than incisions in conventional laparoscopy) is called "low impact laparoscopy" or LIL. It significantly reduces postoperative pain and reduces the average length of stay.

This technique, currently underdeveloped has never been evaluated in the literature for appendectomy.

Main objective of the study: to obtain a reduction in postoperative pain when using the low-impact laparoscopy technique for appendectomies.

Secondary objectives: to study the feasibility of LIL in appendectomies, to obtain a reduction in the average length of stay, a reduction in the consumption of analgesics, a reduction in costs, and a more rapid resumption of activities.

Material and methods :

This is a prospective, single-center, double-blind study. The inclusion criterion is the presence of acute uncomplicated appendicitis. The number of subjects to be included in each group is evaluated at 25. The subjects are divided into two groups preoperatively:

Conventional group: insufflation pressure at 12mmHg and conventional instrumentation
LIL group: insufflation pressure at 7mmHg and micro-laparoscopy instrumentation.

Identical dressings are put in place at the end of the procedure in order to hide from the patient the protocol in which he was included.

Pain assessment is recorded daily during the first postoperative week. The consumption of analgesics is also recorded. Then on the 7th day, 15th day and 30th postoperative day. During hospitalization, readings are taken by the nurse. At home, the data is entered by the patient via the Link4Life smartphone application.

Conclusion: LIL applied to appendectomy has never been evaluated in the literature. It would allow a reduction in postoperative pain, the average length of stay for patients as well as improved rehabilitation.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: FArial NErf MRI in the Preoperative Assessment of PArotide Tumors

acronym: NEFAPA

summary:
st visit: Inclusion, 3Tesla injected parotid MRI performed as part of routine care for characterization, to which two specific high resolution sequences will be added. Evaluation of the exact position of the parotid tumor relative to the trunk of the facial nerve and its first branches, classification into two categories: on contact (≤ 5 mm) or at a distance (> 5 mm).
nd visit: Surgical intervention of the parotid tumor. The surgeon will specify the same data as that collected by the radiologists after the MRI.
rd visit: Post-operative consultation in the week following the intervention. The surgeon will look for the occurrence of post-operative facial paralysis.

study_start_date_type: Actual

status: Recruiting

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Prospective

enrollment_type: Anticipated

ipd_sharing: No

lead_sponsor: Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild

intervention_type: Other

lead_sponsor_type: industriel

status_simplified: Ongoing


title: HLA-G Immuno-Inhibitor Checkpoint Study in Patients With COVID-19 Infection: Molecular and Cellular Assessment

acronym: HLA-G-COVID

summary: The aim of the research is to study the immune checkpoint linked to the HLA-G molecule in the dysregulation of the control of COVID-19 infection.

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Interventional

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

primary_purpose: Other

enrollment_type: Actual

lead_sponsor: Hopital Foch

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Completed


type: Other Identifier

title: Comparison of Preoperative 3D Spine Reconstruction With the EOS System and Peroperative 3D Spine Reconstruction With SURGIVISIO

acronym: Spine-PDCA-OR

summary:
The objective is to collect data from a per-operative navigation system called SURGIVISIO during scoliosis surgeries. A research program is in progress in order super-impose pre-operative 3D reconstructions of the spine performed with the EOS system on the per-operative 3D reconstructions performed with the SURGIVISIO system.

The purpose of the study is to collect the pre and per operatives data in order to perform the research and development program.

status: Unknown status

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Dubousset J. Scoliosis and its pathophysiology: do we understand it? Spine (Phila Pa 1976). 2001 May 1;26(9):1001.

ReferenceCitation: Weinstein SL, Dolan LA, Cheng JC, Danielsson A, Morcuende JA. Adolescent idiopathic scoliosis. Lancet. 2008 May 3;371(9623):1527-37. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(08)60658-3. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Courvoisier A, Garin C, Vialle R, Kohler R. The change on vertebral axial rotation after posterior instrumentation of idiopathic scoliosis. Childs Nerv Syst. 2015 Dec;31(12):2325-31. doi: 10.1007/s00381-015-2891-3. Epub 2015 Sep 4.

ReferenceCitation: Merloz P, Tonetti J, Cinquin P, Lavallée S, Troccaz J, Pittet L. [Computer-assisted surgery: automated screw placement in the vertebral pedicle]. Chirurgie. 1998 Nov;123(5):482-90. French.

ReferenceCitation: Merloz P, Tonetti J, Pittet L, Coulomb M, Lavallée S, Troccaz J, Cinquin P, Sautot P. Computer-assisted spine surgery. Comput Aided Surg. 1998;3(6):297-305.

ReferenceCitation: Merloz P, Troccaz J, Vouaillat H, Vasile C, Tonetti J, Eid A, Plaweski S. Fluoroscopy-based navigation system in spine surgery. Proc Inst Mech Eng H. 2007 Oct;221(7):813-20.

ReferenceCitation: Prod'homme M, Cavalié G, Kerschbaumer G, Valmary-Degano S, Boudissa M, Tonetti J. T1 Vertebra Pedicular Osteoid Osteoma: Minimally Invasive Surgical Resection Aided by New Integrated Navigation to 3D Imaging Device. Case Rep Orthop. 2019 Mar 18;2019:7626454. doi: 10.1155/2019/7626454. eCollection 2019.

ReferenceCitation: Ferrero E, Mazda K, Simon AL, Ilharreborde B. Preliminary experience with SpineEOS, a new software for 3D planning in AIS surgery. Eur Spine J. 2018 Sep;27(9):2165-2174. doi: 10.1007/s00586-018-5591-3. Epub 2018 Apr 24.

ReferenceCitation: Stindel E, Merloz P, Graf P, Massin P, Gruber P, Robert H, Moineau G, Colmar M. [Computer assisted orthopedics surgery]. Rev Chir Orthop Reparatrice Appar Mot. 2007 Jun;93(4 Suppl):2S11-32. French.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble

intervention_type: Procedure

status_simplified: Unknown


title: REmimazolam Infusion in the Context of Hypnotic Shortage in the Critical Care Unit During the Pandemic of COVID-19. The Non-randomized, Non-controlled, Pilot, Open, Mono-centric REHSCU Study

acronym: REHSCU

summary: The worldwide COVID-19 pandemic has led to a dramatic increase in the number of patients hospitalized in intensive care units for an acute respiratory failure in all countries. This situation has quickly led to massive shortage in masks, mechanical ventilation machines and common medications such as hypnotics. All countries over the world are currently experiencing a major shortage in basic hypnotic medications (propofol, midazolam) in the intensive care as well as in the operating theatre. The Principal Investigator proposes to perform a pilot study assessing the benefit-risk ratio of Remimazolam (a novel benzodiazepine with a short half-life) in the critical care units of Nantes University Hospital during the COVID-19 pandemic.

primary_purpose: Supportive Care

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital

intervention_type: Drug


title: Prevalence of Transthyretin Cardiac Amyloidosis in Patients With Idiopathic Carpal Tunnel Syndrome Referred for Release Surgery

acronym: PRATHYC

summary: This study will determine the prevalence of transthyretin amyloidosis in pathology of the transverse carpal ligament and cardiac involvement using natriuretic peptides, electrocardiography and echocardiography in patients referred for carpal tunnel release surgery of idiopathic carpal tunnel syndrome. This study will describe the relationship between amyloid deposition observed on the transverse carpal ligament and the presence of cardiac involvement.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: DWI Cerebellar Infarct Volume as Predictor of Outcomes After Endovascular Treatment of Acute Basilar Artery Occlusion

acronym: CIV-ABAO

summary: Preprocedural predictors of outcome in patients with acute basilar artery occlusion (ABAO) who underwent endovascular treatment (EVT) remain controversial. Our aim was to analyze if pre-EVT diffusion-weighted images cerebellar infarct volume (CIV) was a predictor of 90-day outcomes.

time_perspective: Retrospective

ipd_sharing: Undecided

ipd_sharing_description: NC

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier

intervention_type: Device


title: Immunological Follow-up of Patients With Basedow's Orbitopathy : SIPO

acronym: SIPO

summary:
Graves' disease is characterized by the combination of anti-TSH receptor antibodies (Thyroid-Stimulating Hormone or thyroidotropic hormone), specific to this disease, with inconsistent symptoms such as hyperthyroidism, orbitopathy, goiter, or myxedema dermatological involvement. The activation of TSH receptors (RTSH) by these antibodies (known as "TRAK") causes the secretion of thyroid hormones as well as the development of the thyroid gland, responsible for a goiter. The cellular infiltrate responsible for the goiter consists mainly of T-lymphocytes but also of activated B lymphocytes secreting TRAK. Although Graves' disease is antibody mediated, cytokine secretion by Th1 therefore seems essential to pathogenesis. The treatment of orbitopathy requires primarily euthyroidism and the discontinuation of smoking. Despite these measures, moderate to severe attacks may require immunomodulatory treatment to limit local inflammation. This treatment is currently based on a first-line corticosteroid treatment (per os or preferably by weekly intravenous infusions). In the context of inadequate response, the therapeutic strategy is not very well established since some immunosuppressive treatments targeting B-cells or T- cells have been studied but with little benefit.

Many new concepts concerning immune tolerance and autoimmunity have emerged in recent years, particularly in Graves' disease, with sometimes complex cellular interactions. Certain mechanisms could occur either independently or in combination: i) modulation of T cell activation, differentiation and apoptosis; ii) inhibition of BL maturation and immunoglobulin production; iii) alteration of the balance between T helper (Th)-17 and T regulatory lymphocytes (Treg), by promoting Treg differentiation and inhibiting Th17 differentiation.


title: Pilot Study on the Care for Children With Moderate to Severe Agitation, With or Without the Use of a Semi-supervised Support Solution

acronym: ESSAIMS

summary: The objective is to compare the care including the solution of ambient sensory biofeedback "Inner Garden", compared to the care without this solution, on the regulation of behavioral disorders during a crisis requiring to take the child out of group care. The nursing support with the "Inner Garden" tool in three care units will be compared with the practice in six other units not equipped with this tool.

ReferenceCitation: Domon-Archambault V, Terradas MM, Drieu D, De Fleurian A, Achim J, Poulain S, Jerrar-Oulidi J. Mentalization-Based Training Program for Child Care Workers in Residential Settings. J Child Adolesc Trauma. 2019 Jun 21;13(2):239-248. doi: 10.1007/s40653-019-00269-x. eCollection 2020 Jun.

ReferenceCitation: Niquille M, Gremion C, Welker S, Damsa C. [Agitation in prehospital setting: view of emergency physicians]. Rev Med Suisse. 2007 Aug 15;3(121):1839-46. Review. French.

ReferenceCitation: Tereno S, Soares I, Martins C, Celani M, Sampaio D. Attachment styles, memories of parental rearing and therapeutic bond: a study with eating disordered patients, their parents and therapists. Eur Eat Disord Rev. 2008 Jan;16(1):49-58.

ReferenceCitation: Lewis GF, Hourani L, Tueller S, Kizakevich P, Bryant S, Weimer B, Strange L. Relaxation training assisted by heart rate variability biofeedback: Implication for a military predeployment stress inoculation protocol. Psychophysiology. 2015 Sep;52(9):1167-74. doi: 10.1111/psyp.12455. Epub 2015 Jun 11.

ReferenceCitation: Zeman J, Shipman K, Suveg C. Anger and sadness regulation: predictions to internalizing and externalizing symptoms in children. J Clin Child Adolesc Psychol. 2002 Sep;31(3):393-8.

ReferenceCitation: Chicchi Giglioli IA, Pallavicini F, Pedroli E, Serino S, Riva G. Augmented Reality: A Brand New Challenge for the Assessment and Treatment of Psychological Disorders. Comput Math Methods Med. 2015;2015:862942. doi: 10.1155/2015/862942. Epub 2015 Aug 3. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Baus O, Bouchard S. Moving from virtual reality exposure-based therapy to augmented reality exposure-based therapy: a review. Front Hum Neurosci. 2014 Mar 4;8:112. doi: 10.3389/fnhum.2014.00112. eCollection 2014. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Gold G, Fazio L, Stolz JH, Herrman FR, Gattelet P, Zekry D. [Assessment of behavior in non-psychiatric settings: use of a simple and reliable method]. Rev Med Suisse. 2012 Nov 7;8(361):2119-21. French.

ReferenceCitation: Kay SR, Wolkenfeld F, Murrill LM. Profiles of aggression among psychiatric patients. I. Nature and prevalence. J Nerv Ment Dis. 1988 Sep;176(9):539-46.

ipd_sharing: Yes

ipd_sharing_description:
Data will be made available with publication. Keyword are Child Behavior, Psychomotor Agitation, Psychiatric Nursing, Child Day Care Center, Tool Use Behavior, Emotional Regulation.

The available version will be the locked database. The database will be made available by the study director upon request up to 15 years after publication.

Medical Subject Headings (MESH) terms will be used to describe clinical data. Methodology for will be provided in the publication.

International standard unit will be used.

lead_sponsor: Groupe Hospitalier de la Rochelle Ré Aunis


title: Comparative Randomized Study of Virtual Reality Technology on Pain Perception and Anxiety Levels in Adolescents and Young Adults During Third Molar Germ Avulsion Surgery

acronym: VIDAMO

summary:
For a long time, the fear of the dental surgeon has been the main reason why a percentage of the population avoids regular consultation.

There are many techniques to manage anxiety (tell-show-do, positive reinforcement, live modeling, etc). Now, virtual reality offers this possibility as a non-drug alternative technique.

Few studies have assessed the value of virtual reality in peroperative during an oral surgery procedure.

It is interesting to compare the immediate post-operative anxiety level between groups using virtual reality headset (RV) versus standard protocol (hydroxyzine + music with headphones : SMP)

design_allocation: Randomized

ipd_sharing_description: All collected data that underlie results in a publication

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Brest


title: Impact of Immune Checkpoint Inhibitor Therapy on Type 2 Inflammation

acronym: ImmunEO

summary: The primary objective of this study is to determine the impact of anti-checkpoint immunotherapy on type 2 inflammation via a retrospective analysis of % eosinophilia.


title: Assessment of Vertebral Fat Quantitative MRI as a Marker of Bone Fragility in Patients With Multiple Myeloma

summary: Multiple myeloma is a disease that causes increased bone fragility which is often revealed or complicated by vertebral fractures. Invasion of bone marrow by tumor plasma cells leads to bone destruction and reduced fat fraction. The main objective is to assess the correlation between vertebral bone marrow fat fraction and bone fragility represented by a severity score of vertebral fractures. The secondary objective is to assess the correlation with clinical and biological prognostic factors and scores..

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

time_perspective: Other

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: AP-HP, Lariboisière Hospital, Osteo-Articular, Visceral and Vascular Imaging department


title: Development and Validation of a Perioperative Satisfaction Questionnaire in Children Population

summary: The aim of this study is to develop and validate a self-report questionnaire to evalutate the satisfaction of the children after surgery.


title: Evolution of the Proteinuria / Creatininuria Ratio in the First Month of Life in the Preterm Infant

acronym: PROTI-PREMA

summary:
From the first days of life, the newborn presents a "physiological" proteinuria explained by the coexistence of a glomerular and tubular immaturity, all the more marked as the gestational age (GA) is weak. In the child term, proteinuria decreases the first month and its persistence is the marker of kidney damage. The persistence of proteinuria in preterm infants is also considered a marker of renal impairment; however, neither the "physiological" values nor the pattern of urinary excretion of proteins in the first month of life are known.

The proteinuria / creatininuria ratio is a validated indicator of proteinuria, as it is correlated with 24-hour urine proteinuria.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de la Réunion


title: Can Non-invasive Haemodynamic Monitoring With Clearsight(r) Predict Spinal Hypotension During Caesarian Section? A Prospective Observational Study

summary:
Spinal anaesthesia for elective caesarean section is associated with maternal hypotension, secondary to alteration of sympathetic tone and hypovolemia, in up to 70% of cases.

Our objective, in this prospective single-centre observational study, was to assess the ability of change in systolic ejection volume after 45° passive leg raising to predict hypotension after spinal anaesthesia. Systolic ejection volum was monitored with non-invasive Clearsight Device just before elective caesarean section in third trimester pregnant women.

lead_sponsor: Hospital Nord

location_facility: Departement anesthesie reanimation hopital nord


title: Evaluation of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of Alisporivir for the Treatment of Hospitalised Patients With Infections Due to SARS-CoV-2 (COVID-19). A Randomised, Open-label, Proof of Concept, Phase 2 Study

acronym: CYCLOVID

summary:
COVID-19 is a viral respiratory and systemic disease that has been rapidly spreading globally since the first cases were reported in December 2019 and has now become pandemic. The causative agent of COVID-19 was identified as a novel coronavirus named severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2, first designated as 2019-nCoV).

The disease manifestations of COVID-19 can range from mild, self-resolving respiratory disease to severe pneumonia, ARDS, multiorgan failure, and ultimately death. In early reports, the mortality rate among patients admitted to hospital and with confirmed SARS-CoV-2 infection was reported to be between 4 and 15%. Although the disease can afflict all age groups, elderly patients and patients with underlying comorbidities such as high body mass index, hypertension, diabetes, cardiovascular disease, or cerebrovascular disease are at risk of developing severe disease and dying.

There are currently no etiologic treatments for COVID-19, and efforts are underway to identify therapeutics that could be effective in controlling this disease.

primary_purpose: Treatment

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris - CHU Henri Mondor


type: EudraCT Number

title: Evaluation of the Efficacy of Nicotine Patches in SARS-CoV2 (COVID-19) Infection in Hospitalized Patients

acronym: NICOVID

summary:
The coronavirus disease (COVID-19) epidemic represents a major therapeutic challenge. The highly contagious severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-COV-2) and the long duration of the disease have led to a massive influx of patients admitted in health services and intensive care units. To current knowledge, there is no treatment yet that that can prevent infection from SARS-COV-2 virus, nor the disease progression to a severe form.

Daily active smokers are rare among outpatients or hospitalized COVID-19 patients.

Several arguments suggest that nicotine could be responsible for this protective effect thank to the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor (nAChR).

Based on epidemiological data and experimental data from scientific literature, we hypothesize that nicotine could inhibit the penetration and spread of the virus and improve the management of COVID19 , particularly in hospitalized patients to prevent adverse outcomes (death, transfer to intensive care unit, care limitation, mechanical ventilation an high flow oxygen).


title: Effect of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation on Neuropsychiatric Fluctuations in Patients With Parkinson's Disease, Evaluated With a New, Dedicated Scale

acronym: PSYCHOSTIM

summary: Retrospective, monocentric, observational study designed to evaluate the effects of Bilateral Subthalamic Nucleus Deep Brain Stimulation (DBS STN) on Neuropsychiatric fluctuations in Patients with Parkinson's Disease (PD)

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Schmitt E, Krack P, Castrioto A, Klinger H, Bichon A, Lhommée E, Pelissier P, Fraix V, Thobois S, Moro E, Martinez-Martin P. The Neuropsychiatric Fluctuations Scale for Parkinson's Disease: A Pilot Study. Mov Disord Clin Pract. 2018 Mar 23;5(3):265-272. doi: 10.1002/mdc3.12607. eCollection 2018 May-Jun.

ReferenceCitation: Abbes M, Lhommée E, Thobois S, Klinger H, Schmitt E, Bichon A, Castrioto A, Xie J, Fraix V, Kistner A, Pélissier P, Seigneuret É, Chabardès S, Mertens P, Broussolle E, Moro E, Krack P. Subthalamic stimulation and neuropsychiatric symptoms in Parkinson's disease: results from a long-term follow-up cohort study. J Neurol Neurosurg Psychiatry. 2018 Aug;89(8):836-843. doi: 10.1136/jnnp-2017-316373. Epub 2018 Feb 7.

ReferenceCitation: Hogg E, Wertheimer J, Graner S, Tagliati M. Deep Brain Stimulation and Nonmotor Symptoms. Int Rev Neurobiol. 2017;134:1045-1089. doi: 10.1016/bs.irn.2017.05.022. Epub 2017 Jul 3. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Kurtis MM, Rajah T, Delgado LF, Dafsari HS. The effect of deep brain stimulation on the non-motor symptoms of Parkinson's disease: a critical review of the current evidence. NPJ Parkinsons Dis. 2017 Jan 12;3:16024. doi: 10.1038/npjparkd.2016.24. eCollection 2017. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Azulay JP, Witjas T, Eusebio A. Effect of subthalamic deep brain stimulation on non-motor fluctuations in Parkinson's disease. J Neural Transm (Vienna). 2013 Apr;120(4):655-7. doi: 10.1007/s00702-012-0958-9. Epub 2012 Dec 23. Review.


title: Interactive Guidance Therapy With Video Feed-back of Parent and Child With Autism Spectrum Disorder

acronym: GIETSA

summary: The purpose of this study is to assess the effect of Interactive Guidance Therapy with video feed back (IGT) of parent and child with Autism Spectrum Disorder, under three years of age, using a Single Case Experimental Design (SCED) with multiple baseline across subjects, multicentric, randomized, with multiple replications, blinded scored

ReferenceCitation: 1. McDonough S. Interaction guidance. Treat Parent-infant Relatsh Probl Strateg Interv. 2004;79-96.

ReferenceCitation: 2. McDonough SC. Promoting positive early parent-infant relationships through interaction guidance. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 1995;4(3):661-72.

ReferenceCitation: Rusconi-Serpa S, Sancho Rossignol A, McDonough SC. Video feedback in parent-infant treatments. Child Adolesc Psychiatr Clin N Am. 2009 Jul;18(3):735-51. doi: 10.1016/j.chc.2009.02.009. Review.

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test


title: PRONing to Facilitate Weaning From ECMO in Patients With Refractory Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

acronym: PRONECMO

summary:
ECMO has emerged as a promising intervention that may provide more efficacious supportive care to patients with refractory severe acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). The largest randomized trial of ECMO for severe forms of ARDS was recently published and demonstrated no significant benefit from early initiation of ECMO with respect to 60-day mortality, when compared with a strategy of conventional mechanical ventilation (MV) (ref EOLIA). However, a rescue ECMO option was used by 28% of the controls, which is likely to have diluted the potential positive effect of ECMO. One may argue that a less restrictive primary endpoint, such as death or rescue ECMO, would have yielded positive findings.

Meanwhile, improvements in technology have made ECMO safer and easier to use, allowing for the potential of more widespread application in patients with ARDS. VV-ECMO can be used as a life-saving rescue therapy in patients with ARDS when MV cannot maintain adequate oxygenation or CO2 elimination. Alternatively, VV-ECMO may be used in patients who remain hypoxemic during MV (i.e., PaO2/FiO2<80 mmHg) despite optimization of MV (including the application of high levels of positive end-expiratory pressure (PEEP), neuromuscular blockers, and prone positioning) and allow "lung rest" by lowering airway pressures and tidal volume to ameliorate ventilator-induced lung injury (VILI).

Prone positioning (PP) has been used for more than 30 years in patients with acute hypoxemic respiratory failure and in particular with ARDS. Initially, PP in ARDS patients was proposed as an efficient mean to improve oxygenation, sometimes dramatically, in a large number of patients. In addition, it is now clear, and data are still accumulating, that PP is also able to prevent VILI which is as important as maintaining safe gas exchange in mechanical ventilation. Therefore, PP is a strategy that covers the two major goals of ventilator support in ARDS patients, maintaining safe oxygenation and preventing VILI and reducing mortality at the end. This latter objective makes sense on ECMO as one of the main objective of this device is to markedly reduce VILI by resting the lung.

Considering that PP is a valuable and safe therapy to reduce VILI, its combination with ECMO could enhance VILI prevention. In recent preliminary studies, it was reported that the combination of VV-ECMO and PP was associated with a dramatic improvement in oxygenation, in pulmonary and thoracic compliance and in chest X-ray findings. It may thus facilitate the weaning of ECMO and can be performed without compromising the safety of the patients. Lung recruitment and improvement in ventilation/perfusion mismatch on prone position may both contribute to improve oxygenation. PP may therefore be efficient to hasten the weaning of VV-ECMO when atelectasis and ventilation/perfusion mismatch occur under ultra-protective ventilation even in patients in whom pre-ECMO PP failed. In addition, it could also enhance ventilator induced lung injury prevention on ECMO.

status: Active, not recruiting


title: Pre-operative Radiograph of Deep Carious Lesions as a Predictive Tool for Pulpal Exposure.

summary:
Preserving pulpal vitality is a major challenge when excavating deep caries lesions without severe symptomatology. Pulpal exposure alters success of the treatment (dropping from 93% for indirect pulp treatment with selective excavation to 11% for direct pulpotomy) and thus prognosis of dental organ and cost-effectiveness of the treatment. The preoperative x-ray is a complementary examination which allows to estimate the depth of the carious lesion. In clinical practice, it is currently difficult to accurately measure this depth on preoperative radiographs. This lack of precision leads to a decrease in the effective capacity of the operator to predict the risk of pulpal exposure. Their interpretation is considered imprecise and is not used as a diagnostic element.

The aim of this study was to determine if the use of pre-operative retroalveolar radiographs can help to predict pulpal exposure risk.

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Gasqui MA, Pérard M, Decup F, Monsarrat P, Turpin YL, Villat C, Gueyffier F, Maucort-Boulch D, Roche L, Grosgogeat B. Place of a new radiological index in predicting pulp exposure before intervention for deep carious lesions. Oral Radiol. 2022 Jan;38(1):89-98. doi: 10.1007/s11282-021-00530-w. Epub 2021 May 5.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Professeur des Universités- Praticien Hospitalier

intervention_type: Radiation


title: Working Memory Training With Attention Process Training (APT-II) in Older Adults With Mild Cognitive Impairment : Impacts on Cognition and Ecological Activities

acronym: APT-II

summary: Older adults with Mild Cognitive Impairment (MCI) have an increased risk of developing dementia but do not meet the criteria for dementia. Cognitive rehabilitation makes it possible to compensate, at least in part, for cognitive deficits with the ultimate goal of reducing their impact in everyday life. The objective of the research is to evaluate the short- and long-term effectiveness and generalization of an attention and working memory training program (APT-II) on cognition and ecological activities in MCI patients with a randomized controlled trial. Thirty MCI patients will be randomly assigned between a "cognitive training with APT-II" condition and a control (routine care) condition. The intervention will consist of an 8-week individual cognitive training program (2 sessions/week), training different attentional components and working memory. This has the advantage of insisting on the transfer of the acquired knowledge in sessions to daily activities. To evaluate the effectiveness of the treatment, cognitive and functional follow-up measures (including a virtual reality task) are administered at several time intervals. This project should contribute to better management of cognitive disorders by offering a new standardized rehabilitation tool in French to clinical practice.

primary_purpose: Prevention

ReferenceCitation: Baddeley A, Logie R, Bressi S, Della Sala S, Spinnler H. Dementia and working memory. Q J Exp Psychol A. 1986 Nov;38(4):603-18.

ReferenceCitation: Barker-Collo SL, Feigin VL, Lawes CM, Parag V, Senior H, Rodgers A. Reducing attention deficits after stroke using attention process training: a randomized controlled trial. Stroke. 2009 Oct;40(10):3293-8. doi: 10.1161/STROKEAHA.109.558239. Epub 2009 Jul 23.

ReferenceCitation: Belleville S, Boller B. Comprendre le stade compensatoire de la maladie d'Alzheimer et agir pour promouvoir la cognition et la plasticité cérébrale. Can J Exp Psychol. 2016 Dec;70(4):288-294.

ReferenceCitation: Blanchet S, McCormick L, Belleville S, Gély-Nargeot MC, Joanette Y. [Mild cognitive impairments in the elderly: a critical review]. Rev Neurol (Paris). 2002 Jan;158(1):29-39. Review. French.

ReferenceCitation: Kim H, Chey J, Lee S. Effects of multicomponent training of cognitive control on cognitive function and brain activation in older adults. Neurosci Res. 2017 Nov;124:8-15. doi: 10.1016/j.neures.2017.05.004. Epub 2017 Jun 1.

ReferenceCitation: Palmese CA, Raskin SA. The rehabilitation of attention in individuals with mild traumatic brain injury, using the APT-II programme. Brain Inj. 2000 Jun;14(6):535-48.

ReferenceCitation: Petersen RC, Smith GE, Waring SC, Ivnik RJ, Tangalos EG, Kokmen E. Mild cognitive impairment: clinical characterization and outcome. Arch Neurol. 1999 Mar;56(3):303-8. Erratum in: Arch Neurol 1999 Jun;56(6):760.

ReferenceCitation: Petersen RC, Lopez O, Armstrong MJ, Getchius TSD, Ganguli M, Gloss D, Gronseth GS, Marson D, Pringsheim T, Day GS, Sager M, Stevens J, Rae-Grant A. Author response: Practice guideline update summary: Mild cognitive impairment: Report of the Guideline Development, Dissemination, and Implementation Subcommittee of the American Academy of Neurology. Neurology. 2018 Aug 21;91(8):373-374. doi: 10.1212/WNL.0000000000006042.

ReferenceCitation: Plancher G, Gyselinck V, Piolino P. The Integration of Realistic Episodic Memories Relies on Different Working Memory Processes: Evidence from Virtual Navigation. Front Psychol. 2018 Jan 30;9:47. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2018.00047. eCollection 2018.

ReferenceCitation: Saba M, Blanchet S. [Working memory training in normal and pathological aging: neurocognitive gains and generalization]. Geriatr Psychol Neuropsychiatr Vieil. 2020 Jun 1;18(2):187-195. doi: 10.1684/pnv.2020.0860. French.

ReferenceCitation: Simon SS, Tusch ES, Feng NC, Håkansson K, Mohammed AH, Daffner KR. Is Computerized Working Memory Training Effective in Healthy Older Adults? Evidence from a Multi-Site, Randomized Controlled Trial. J Alzheimers Dis. 2018;65(3):931-949. doi: 10.3233/JAD-180455.

ReferenceCitation: Telonio A, Blanchet S, Maganaris CN, Baltzopoulos V, Villeneuve S, McFadyen BJ. The division of visual attention affects the transition point from level walking to stair descent in healthy, active older adults. Exp Gerontol. 2014 Feb;50:26-33. doi: 10.1016/j.exger.2013.11.007. Epub 2013 Nov 27. Erratum in: Exp Gerontol. 2015 Jan;61:156.

ReferenceCitation: Murray LL, Keeton RJ, Karcher L. Treating attention in mild aphasia: evaluation of attention process training-II. J Commun Disord. 2006 Jan-Feb;39(1):37-61. Epub 2005 Jul 21.

ReferenceCitation: Unsworth N, Fukuda K, Awh E, Vogel EK. Working memory and fluid intelligence: capacity, attention control, and secondary memory retrieval. Cogn Psychol. 2014 Jun;71:1-26. doi: 10.1016/j.cogpsych.2014.01.003. Epub 2014 Feb 14.

lead_sponsor: University of Paris 5 - Rene Descartes

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: Infrared Thermography Associated With Cutaneous Microcirculation for Detection of Brown-adipose Tissue: Proof of Concept Against PET-CT in Patients Affected by Pheochomocytoma and/or Paraganglioma

acronym: MICROBAT

summary: Patients affected by pheochromocytoma (PHEO) have brown-adipose tissue (BAT) hyperactivation. They perform, in routine settings, a FDG PET-CT scan. The high metabolic activity of BAT and its ability to consume both glucose and fatty acid suggest that it may have potential as a therapeutic target in the treatment of obesity. However, alternative non-invasive techniques to PET-CT BAT detection still need more validation. Accordingly, our aim will be to measure the temperature and microcirculation of the skin overlaying BAT depots in the region of FDG-uptake detected by 18F-FDG PET/CT before and after a cold test in PHEO patients.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

lead_sponsor: University of Avignon


type: Registry Identifier

title: Rare Obesity Cohorts With Food Behavioral Disorders : Better Diagnosis for Better Treatment

acronym: ObeRar

summary:
Hypothalamic obesity (HO) is defined as obesity secondary to functional or anatomical alterations of the hypothalamus, the central organ of energy homeostasis. The causes of HO are related either to hypothalamic lesions (eg craniopharyngioma) either to genetic diseases (syndromic obesity such as Prader-Willi syndrome or monogenic non syndromic obesity such as variants on leptin/melanocortin pathway). HO, which accounts for about 5 to 10% of obesity, groups complex disorders characterized by severe obesity associated with eating disorders, cognitive and behavioral disorders, endocrine and metabolic alterations and sometimes a visual deficit, with a major impact on quality of life, morbidity and mortality. There is currently no specific treatment of HO.

Clinical management is essentially behavioral, based on daily support of eating behavior and physical activities. HO is characterized by an intense and almost permanent hunger; a satiety disorder and an obsessive interest in food.

The education regarding food intake behavior of the caregivers and relateds is critical with advices concerning the control of the access to food and the setting up of a precise food frame on the quantities, with low energetic density, and schedules. HO are complex medical situations, often refractory to current lifestyle therapies. However innovative therapies with molecules targeting the hypothalamus are emerging. The investigator's main hypothesis is that HO have alterations in eating behavior that can be improved by innovative treatments such as, for example, molecule targeting the melanocortin pathway. The response to therapy could depend on hypothalamic origin and especially on the genotype. ObeRar cohort aims to i) improve early diagnosis of HO and ii) characterize the natural history of obesity and eating disorders, the associated phenotypes and "lifestyle" profiles (physical activity, sleep, nutrition) and cardio-metabolic and neuropsychological parameters. Defining profiles will help personalize individual care management and target patients who can participate in clinical trials with innovative therapeutics. ObeRar-cohort will thus improve the early diagnosis, prognosis, medical management and innovative therapies of these particularly severe forms of rare obesities.

location_facility: Pitié-Salpêtrière Hospital, AP-HP -Nutrition department


title: Evaluation of Quality of Life and Its Influencing Factors After VA-ECMO in Refractory Cardiac Arrest Based on SF-36 Score : A Grenoble Cohort Study From 2006 Through 2018

acronym: AQUA

summary: If the ExtraCorporeal Membrane Oxygenation (ECMO) improves survival in the management of refractory cardiac arrest (RCA), this technique is still an invasive technique, not devoid of complications and requiring intensive care that can have serious consequences for patients. If the studies so far show an acceptable quality of life post ECMO in refractory cardiac arrest, the study looks about the quality of life of our patients in Grenoble who survived a refractory cardiac arrest between 2006 and 2018 at the hospital university Grenoble Alps and the factors influencing this quality of life.

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional


title: Advantage of a Fast-recovery Protocol for Minimally Invasive Kidney Surgery

acronym: RREIN

summary:
Shorten the time spent in the hospital (hospitalization duration) by optimizing the pre, per and postoperative care is of major medical and economic importance.

Minimally invasive surgery allows a faster recovery than open surgery. However, we need to ensure an early and secure return to normality in order to discharge patients safely from the hospital.

Clinical and biological parameters need to be controlled post-surgery.

This work is going to evaluate the efficacity of a fast - recovery program with incoming patients receiving minimally invasive surgery (laparoscopic or robotic) of partial and total nephrectomy.

The implementation of a medical and surgical fast-recovery program could

Lower the average duration of stay in hospital (at least by 1 day) with no increase of morbidity
Insure the absence of complications after 6 months home

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille


title: Incidence of Commuting Accidents Among Non-physician Staff of a Large University Hospital Center From 2012 to 2016

summary: Over the past thirty years, risk of road traffic accidents has decreased but remains high and accounts for 44% of fatal work-related accidents for commuting and mission-related accidents. The aims of this study were to estimate the overall incidence of commuting accidents for non-physician professionals in a major university hospital and by gender and different professional categories, and to assess its evolution over a 5-year period. A descriptive analysis was performed on 390 commuting accidents from 2012 to 2016 extracted from the university hospital's occupational health service.


title: Artificial Intelligence With DEep Learning on COROnary Microvascular Disease

acronym: AIDECORO

summary: Despite the progress made in the management of myocardial infarction (MI), the associated morbidity and mortality remains high. Numerous scientific data show that damage of the coronary microcirculation (CM) during a STEMI remains a problem because the techniques for measuring it are still imperfect. We have simple methods for estimating the damage to the MC during the initial coronary angiography, the best known being the calculation of the myocardial blush grade (MBG), but which is semi-quantitative and therefore not very precise, or more precise imaging techniques, such as cardiac MRI, which are performed 48 hours after the infarction and which make the development of early applicable therapeutics not very propitious. Finally, lately, the use of special coronary guides to measure a precise CM index remains non-optimal because it prolongs the procedure. However, the information is in the picture and this information could allow the development of therapeutic strategies adapted to the patient's CM. Indeed, the arrival of iodine in CM increases the density of the pixels of the image, this has been demonstrated by the implementation in 2009 of a software allowing the calculation of the MBG assisted by computer. But the performances of this software did not allow its wide diffusion. Today, the field of medical image analysis presents dazzling progress thanks to artificial intelligence (AI). Deep Learning, a sub-category of Machine Learning, is probably the most powerful form of AI for automated image analysis today. Made up of a network of artificial neurons, it allows, using a very large number of known examples, to extract the most relevant characteristics of the image to solve a given problem. Thus, it uses thousands of pieces of information, sometimes imperceptible to the naked eye. We hypothesize that a supervised Deep Learning algorithm trained with a set of relevant data, will be able to identify a patient with a pejorative prognosis, probably related to a microcirculatory impairment visible in the image.


title: Acquisition and Retention of Motor Memories in Adults and Typically Developing Children. IRM f Study

acronym: MOTORMEMO

summary: Our motor skills require motor memories without which our behavior is only reflexes and stereotypies. The way which these memories form in the human brain constitute therefore a major challenge for neuroscience research. Some a lot of evidence suggests that any new motor skills is acquired in the cerebellum and then persisted in the cortex. This vision seems however caricature, the formation of memories motor probably requiring complex remodeling of cortico-cerebellar networks. The MotorMemo project aspires to better understand this remodeling, by testing more specifically the hypothesis of cerebellar weakening and strengthening cortical as a substrate for the formation of motor memories. A longitudinal study using a sensorimotor adaptation protocol, fMRI as well as a developmental perspective is proposed to verify this hypothesis.

primary_purpose: Basic Science


title: IV Dexmedetomidine as Spinal Anesthesia Adjuvant in Infants : RACHI_dex

summary:
Spinal anesthesia in newborns is one of " Gold standard " techniques in short subumbilical surgeries (less than 30 minutes) with advantage of avoiding the risks inherent to general anesthesia.
Spinal anesthesia of the newborn remains a complex technical procedure with a failure rate of up to 16%. The child's movements and certain degrees of discomfort may also interfere with the successful completion of the procedure.
The second major issue of spinal anesthesia is the limitation of the motor block duration and the need for general anesthesia to complete the surgery
Spinal anesthesia duration can be prolonged by the addition of differents adjuvant such as opioid or alpha 2 adrenergic agonist.
Since 2018, dexmedetomidine, an alpha 2 adrenergic agonist with sedative, analgesic and anxiolytic properties, is being used as a current and standard practice in our anesthesia department. Intravenous administrationis performed ten to twenty minutes before spinal anesthesia placement in all children weighing less than 7 kg undergoing an infra-umbilical surgery of expected duration of less than 1 hour. This strategy ensures the child's comfort and allows the procedure to be performed under optimal conditions for practitionner.
The objective of this study is to review our practices and to evaluate the impact of the use of dexmedetomidine during spinal anesthesia of newborns and infants.


title: Observational Study to Define Patient Preferences Toward the Attributes of Treatment Used for Inflammatory Bowel Disease, Including Efficacy Profile, Safety Profile, Frequency and Route of Administration, in Europe

summary: The purpose of this survey is to describe Crohn's disease (CD) participants' as well as ulcerative colitis (UC) participants' preferences towards the attributes of treatment with advanced therapies for IBD, including safety and efficacy profiles, frequency and route of administration (RoA) in a real-world setting.

ipd_sharing_description: Takeda provides access to the de-identified individual participant data (IPD) for eligible studies to aid qualified researchers in addressing legitimate scientific objectives (Takeda's data sharing commitment is available on https://clinicaltrials.takeda.com/takedas-commitment?commitment=5). These IPDs will be provided in a secure research environment following approval of a data sharing request, and under the terms of a data sharing agreement.

lead_sponsor: Takeda


title: Study of the Impact of Severe Brain Injury on the Neuro-vascular and Endothelial Regulation of Peripheral Microcirculation.

acronym: MicroTC

summary:
Severe brain injury (SBI) is one of the world's leading causes of death and disability in young adults, but its peripheral vascular consequences in humans are poorly understood.

This prospective, monocentric, pathophysiological study aims to investigate differences in vasoreactivity in the anterior aspect of the contralateral forearm at the most injured cerebral hemisphere between patients with severe head trauma and patients with severe trauma without associated brain injury matched on sex and age (+/- 5 years).


title: Multicenter, Prospective, Longitudinal and Randomized Comparison of Both the Clinical and Economic Impact of Biosynthetic Absorbable Mesh to the Surgical Standard of Care in Contaminated Incisional Hernia Repair

acronym: COMpACT-BIO

summary: Incisional hernia is one of the most common complications of abdominal surgery and carries a significant burden for both patients and the economic health service. However, no consensus for the surgical treatment of incisional hernia in contaminated field is currently available. The purpose of the COMpACT-BIO study is to investigate the clinical and economic benefit of the use of biosynthetic mesh in contaminated incisional hernia repair.

ReferenceCitation: Passot G, Margier J, Kefleyesus A, Rousset P, Ortega-Deballon P, Renard Y, Bin S, Villeneuve L. Slowly absorbable mesh versus standard care in the management of contaminated midline incisional hernia (COMpACT-BIO): a multicentre randomised controlled phase III trial including a health economic evaluation. BMJ Open. 2022 Aug 25;12(8):e061184. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2022-061184.


title: Biological Collection for the Study of the Relationship Between the Biological Profiles Observed and the Clinical Evolutions Within the Same Cluster of Transmission of the Coronavirus SARS-CoV-2

acronym: COVIDCOLLECT

summary:
The hypothesis is that from a cluster defined by a confirmed positive case of COVID-19 and its contact cases, it is possible to study the different expressions and clinical evolutions of COVID-19 infection and to explore the biological profiles related to the observed clinical history. Certain biological determinants (virological, immunological, microbological or gentic) could indeed be correlated with the clinical presentation and/or be useful for personalized care.

The main objective is to study the relationship between the biological profiles observed and the clinical evolutions within the same cluster of transmission of the coronavirus SARS-CoV-2 (positive COVID-19 cases and contact subjects).

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

intervention_type: Biological


title: Reduction of Breast Enlargement Using the Da Vinci Xi Robot

acronym: R-HTM-R

summary:
Breast enlargement reductions are frequent interventions. One of the main issue associated with this surgery remains the ransom scar, wide at the periareolar level, vertical at the subareolar level and in the submammary groove.

The expected result is to achieve a reduction in breast enlargement with no visible scar using Da Da Vinci Xi robot.

primary_purpose: Device Feasibility

lead_sponsor: Ramsay Générale de Santé


title: Exploration of Feasability of Blood and Saliva Proteomic Analysis Through Harvesting by Silica Matrix

summary:
Phase 1:

25 patients with a PCR-based diagnosis of Covid-19 will be be included to give 500 microliters of saliva and a 3 ml sample of blood for proteomic analysis; a drop of blood will also be put in a device connected to a silica matrix to perform spectrometric analyses. 25 patients with a non-Covid-19 respiratory infection will be included for the same samples. The proteomic analyses will be performed from classicaly draught blood, blood drop on silica, and saliva, to search for discriminating profiles between Covid-19 and non-Covid-19.

Phase 2:

150 patients with a suspected Covid-19 will be included at the same time than the Covid-19PCR is performed ; they will have a sample of saliva and of a drop of blood for proteomic analysis, whose results will be matched with PCR results.


title: Evaluation of Predictive Factors for Right Ventriculaire Dysfunction Post Implantation of Left Mono Ventricular Assistance in Patients in Cardiogenic Shock Under Veno Arterial ECMO

acronym: ECPELLA

summary: An observational study of patients in cardiogenic shock under veno-arterial ECMO is designed to describe the clinical, ultrasound and hemodynamic parameters of these patients and to establish a predictive score for right-sided dysfunction in a patient within 48 hours of ECMO withdrawal after placement of IMPELLA®.


title: Protocol Validation of Dynamometric Measurement of Passive Inter-segmental Stiffness and Spasticity in Children With Cerebral Palsy: (DYNA_PC)

summary:
Cerebral palsy (CP) refers to a group of movement and posture disorders responsible for activity limitation due to brain damage that occurs during fetal development or during the first year of a child's life.

Given the multitude of treatment options available, the choice of treatment is a key determinant that greatly influences the potential for improvement in motor function. This choice is based in particular on a diagnosis resulting from the comparison of a Clinical Gait Analysis (CGA) and a clinical examination, carried out by a practitioner, aimed at evaluating as accurately as possible the deficiencies present in children with CP.

During the latter examination, passive inter-segmental stiffness and spasticity, both limiting factors in the mobility of the child with CP, are assessed. However, there are significant uncertainties in these measurements, which depend, among other things, on the examiner's feelings. The enrichment of this clinical assessment therefore requires the introduction of quantitative and objective measures. Portable dynamometers are increasingly used to measure the resistance of a joint during passive solicitations.

Thus, both passive inter-segmental stiffness and spasticity can be characterized using instrumental methods. However, in the majority of studies proposed in the literature, the biomechanical computational model used is not unified with that of the CGA, thus altering the approximation of the parameters measured on the table with those estimated during gait. However, in order to evaluate the extent to which these phenomena occur during gait, it is important to follow the same biomechanical calculation procedure.

Thus, our team proposes a new dynamometric measurement protocol for passive inter-segmental stiffness and spasticity adapted to the PC child. Nevertheless, in order to guarantee the reliability of the measurements, manual dynamometric solicitation methods must follow standardized protocols, and their psychometric properties must be defined before they can be used in clinical practice. This is why we wish to study the reliability of this new solution for dynamometric quantification of passive inter-segmental stiffness and spasticity in children with CP.

primary_purpose: Screening

lead_sponsor: Fondation Ellen Poidatz


title: Gastrointestinal Tolerance Assessment of T2309

acronym: GATA

summary: Gastrointestinal Tolerance assessment of T2309 compared to a food supplement in 50 subjects.

lead_sponsor: Laboratoires Thea

intervention_type: Dietary Supplement


title: Relationships Between Sleep Spindle and Cognitive Process in Healthy Adults

acronym: FUSO

summary: Meta-analyses demonstrate that sleep spindles, characterizing NREM sleep, may be a physiological index of high-level cognitive processes. The aim of the study is to determine if sleep spindles can predict interindividual variation in attention and cognitive performance. Relationship between attention and cognitive performance and sleep spindles characteristics (density, frequency and amplitude) recording during 1 night in 80 healthy subject (aged between 18-75y), will be calculated.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux


title: Efficiency of the Use of Benevolent Memories in the EMDR Protocol in Complex Psychotrauma (Benevolence Study)

summary: This study wants to demonstrate the effectiveness of combining a positive memory with "recommended" therapy based on EMDR in reducing the disturbance that patients with complex psychotrauma may experience. The positive memory will be called "benevolent memory" (SB) or "less worse memory" (SMP).

lead_sponsor: GCS Ramsay Santé pour l'Enseignement et la Recherche


title: Female Sexual Function and Sexual Quality of Life After Cystectomy or Urinary Diversion in Patients With Non-malignant Disease

acronym: FSFAC

summary:
Cystectomy with bladder replacement, with or without urinary diversion, is the preferred treatment option for benign pathologies responsible for neurogenic bladder or sphincter dysfunction after failure of conservative treatments.

This surgery has both the objective of preventing urological complications and improving quality of life.

We know that women are especially affected by these conditions, as demonstrated by the high prevalence of demyelinating diseases such as multiple sclerosis in this population. Patients are often young and sexually active before the surgery.

Despite the existence of validated evaluation tools since the early nineties, there is poor data exploring effects of invasive procedures such as cystectomy on sexual activity and quality of sexual life in female patients.

Indeed, existing literature largely focuses on sexual function in male population after cystectomy for urothelial cancer.

Data on sexual function after stoma formation in women with colorectal cancer show a significant change after the surgery, partly due to body image issues. We can easily suppose that there's also an important impact of cystectomy that may affect sexual quality of life.

Thus, the objective of the study is to assess sexual function and determine factors that may influence sexual quality of life in female patients following cystectomy or urinary diversion.

location_facility: Hôpital Lyon Sud (Hospices Civils de Lyon)


acronym: HYVAPRESS

title: HYdrocortisone and VAsopressin in Post-REsuscitation Syndrome

source: euctr

ReferenceCitation: Witten L, Gardner R, Holmberg MJ, Wiberg S, Moskowitz A, Mehta S, Grossestreuer AV, Yankama T, Donnino MW, Berg KM. Reasons for death in patients successfully resuscitated from out-of-hospital and in-hospital cardiac arrest. Resuscitation. 2019 Mar;136:93-99. doi: 10.1016/j.resuscitation.2019.01.031. Epub 2019 Jan 30.

location_facility: Medical Intensive Care Unit, Ambroise Paré Hospital, APHP

summary: The primary objective is to demonstrate the superiority of arginine-vasopressin (AVP) and hydrocortisone compared with norepinephrine regarding day-30 survival and neurological recovery in post-cardiac arrest patients with hemodynamic failure.


title: Evaluation of the Effect of Neurofeedback Targeting EEG Theta / Beta Activities on the Strengthening of Wakefulness Maintenance Capacities and Cognitive Performance.

acronym: NEUROWAKE

summary: Neurofeedback is a cognitive remediation technique that allows a subject to learn to regulate their cognitive and brain activity through information provided in real time about their brain activity, in particular electroencephalographic (EEG) brain activity. Neurofeedback could, through its impact on the degree of neuronal synchronization, help to reduce the impact of sleep deprivation on wakefulness and cognitive performance. The main objective is to study the effect of a program of 8 sessions of neurofeedback targeting EEG theta / beta activities, to modify the degree of neuronal synchronization, on the ability to maintain objective wakefulness measured by a maintenance wakefulness test (MWT) in healthy subjects presenting objective excessive daytime sleepiness after a full night of sleep deprivation under controlled experimental conditions. The objective of this study will also provide a better understanding of the learning modulation mechanisms of arousal systems.

status: Not yet recruiting


title: Study of Musical Perception and Post-operative Auditory Performance as a Function of the Depth of Stimulation in Subjects Implanted With a MED-EL Cochlear Implant and Using a FineHearing Strategy Single-center Randomized Cross-over Study

summary:
Main objective:

Investigate on new cochlear implanted patients whether the FineHearing strategy of the MED-EL cochlear implant gives better results on musical perception if the depth of stimulation (stimulation or not of the apical areas) is greater.

Secondary objectives:

Evaluate the effect of stimulation depth on vocal audiometric results, results of differential frequency threshold test and on qualitative sound perception.

lead_sponsor: MED-EL Elektromedizinische Geräte GesmbH


title: Monitoring and Pharmacodynamics Effect of Recombinant Factor IX Fc in Severe Haemophilia B Patients: a Real-life Study

acronym: BIOPAL

summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the performance of different methods for measuring factor IX activity levels in haemophilia B patients treated with eftrenonacog-alfa and assess its pharmacodynamics (PD) in a real-life setting.

ReferenceCitation: Peyvandi F, Garagiola I, Boscarino M, Ryan A, Hermans C, Makris M. Real-life experience in switching to new extended half-life products at European haemophilia centres. Haemophilia. 2019 Nov;25(6):946-952. doi: 10.1111/hae.13834. Epub 2019 Aug 16.

ReferenceCitation: Sommer JM, Buyue Y, Bardan S, Peters RT, Jiang H, Kamphaus GD, Gray E, Pierce GF. Comparative field study: impact of laboratory assay variability on the assessment of recombinant factor IX Fc fusion protein (rFIXFc) activity. Thromb Haemost. 2014 Nov;112(5):932-40. doi: 10.1160/TH13-11-0971. Epub 2014 Aug 21.

ReferenceCitation: Kitchen S, Tiefenbacher S, Gosselin R. Factor Activity Assays for Monitoring Extended Half-Life FVIII and Factor IX Replacement Therapies. Semin Thromb Hemost. 2017 Apr;43(3):331-337. doi: 10.1055/s-0037-1598058. Epub 2017 Mar 6. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Dargaud Y, Béguin S, Lienhart A, Al Dieri R, Trzeciak C, Bordet JC, Hemker HC, Negrier C. Evaluation of thrombin generating capacity in plasma from patients with haemophilia A and B. Thromb Haemost. 2005 Mar;93(3):475-80.

ReferenceCitation: Bowyer AE, Shepherd MF, Kitchen S, Maclean RM, Makris M. Measurement of extended half-life recombinant factor IX products in clinical practice. Int J Lab Hematol. 2019 Apr;41(2):e46-e49. doi: 10.1111/ijlh.12953. Epub 2018 Dec 7.

ReferenceCitation: Collins PW, Fischer K, Morfini M, Blanchette VS, Björkman S; International Prophylaxis Study Group Pharmacokinetics Expert Working Group. Implications of coagulation factor VIII and IX pharmacokinetics in the prophylactic treatment of haemophilia. Haemophilia. 2011 Jan;17(1):2-10. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2010.02370.x. Epub 2010 Aug 22. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Srivastava A, Brewer AK, Mauser-Bunschoten EP, Key NS, Kitchen S, Llinas A, Ludlam CA, Mahlangu JN, Mulder K, Poon MC, Street A; Treatment Guidelines Working Group on Behalf of The World Federation Of Hemophilia. Guidelines for the management of hemophilia. Haemophilia. 2013 Jan;19(1):e1-47. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-2516.2012.02909.x. Epub 2012 Jul 6.

location_facility: Service d'hématologie biologique - Hôpital Cochin


title: Impact Des Performances Cognitives et métacognitives Sur l'Apprentissage de Connaissances Lors de la réalisation de Programmes d'éducation thérapeutique

acronym: MetaCOGNITION

summary: People with schizophrenia and bipolar disorder display alterations in cognition and metacognition. These alterations may have an impact on learning during therapeutic education programs.

ReferenceCitation: Xia J, Merinder LB, Belgamwar MR. Psychoeducation for schizophrenia. Cochrane Database Syst Rev. 2011 Jun 15;(6):CD002831. doi: 10.1002/14651858.CD002831.pub2. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Soo SA, Zhang ZW, Khong SJ, Low JEW, Thambyrajah VS, Alhabsyi SHBT, Chew QH, Sum MY, Sengupta S, Vieta E, McIntyre RS, Sim K. Randomized Controlled Trials of Psychoeducation Modalities in the Management of Bipolar Disorder: A Systematic Review. J Clin Psychiatry. 2018 May/Jun;79(3). pii: 17r11750. doi: 10.4088/JCP.17r11750.

ReferenceCitation: Flavell J.H. Metacognition and cognitive monitoring. A new area of cognitive-developmental inquiry. Am Psychol. 1979; 34(10):906-11

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Charles Perrens, Bordeaux


title: Impact of a Monoamine Oxidase Inhibitor on the Phenotype of Blood Mononucleated Cells in Patients With COVID-19

summary: The principal objective is to determine the impact of phenelzine on the activation phenotype of T cells and myeloid cells during SARS-CoV2 infection


title: Clinical and Mechanistic Study of Patients With a Recent Acrosyndrome

acronym: ACROCOVID

summary:
The recent and unexpected occurrence of patients with the development of skin lesions on the hands and/ or feet has been described recently. As these cases occurred contemporaneously with the Coronavirus Disease 2019 (COVID-19) and as it was the most often occurrence of de novo frostbites, the question raised of whether there is a direct link between the occurrence of these lesions and infection of the severe acute respiratory syndrome coronavirus 2 (SARS-CoV-2) the responsible for CoVID-19. Indeed, mechanisms of these lesions and the precise correlation with Sars-CoV-2 remains poorly understood. Therefore, this study aim to:

Determine the possible link with this virus,
Understand the mechanisms involved in the pathogenesis of these lesions.

location_facility: Department of Dermatology, Tarnier hospital, AP-HP


title: Innovative Device for Pain Management by Millimeter Band Radiation : Electronic-Pain Killer. Evaluation in Patients With Peripheral Osteoarthritis: A Single Center, Prospective, Randomized in Cross-over, Comparative and Open-label Study

acronym: Epikarthrose

summary: In this study, in addition of conventional treatment, the efficacy of the medical device, Remedee One, in medical care of patients with peripheral osteoarthritis pain is evaluated.

ReferenceCitation: Usichenko TI, Edinger H, Gizhko VV, Lehmann C, Wendt M, Feyerherd F. Low-intensity electromagnetic millimeter waves for pain therapy. Evid Based Complement Alternat Med. 2006 Jun;3(2):201-7. Epub 2006 Apr 24.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble


title: Intraoperative EXamination Using MAChine-learning-based HYperspectral for diagNosis & Autonomous Anatomy Assessment

summary:
The intraoperative recognition of target structures, which need to be preserved or selectively removed, is of paramount importance during surgical procedures. This task relies mainly on the anatomical knowledge and experience of the operator. Misperception of the anatomy can have devastating consequences. Hyperspectral imaging (HSI) represents a promising technology that is able to perform a real-time optical scanning over a large area, providing both spatial and spectral information. HSI is an already established method of objectively classifying image information in a number of scientific fields (e.g. remote sensing).

Our group recently employed HSI as intraoperative tool in the porcine model to quantify perfusion of the organs of the gastrointestinal tract against robust biological markers. Results showed that this technology is able to quantify bowel blood supply with a high degree of precision. Hyperspectral signatures have been successfully used, coupled to machine learning algorithms, to discriminate fine anatomical structures such as nerves or ureters intraoperatively (unpublished data).

The i-EX-MACHYNA3 study aims at translating the HSI technology in combination with several deep learning algorithms to differentiate among different classes of human tissues (including key anatomical structures such as BD, nerves and ureters).

ReferenceCitation: Goetz AF, Vane G, Solomon JE, Rock BN. Imaging spectrometry for Earth remote sensing. Science. 1985 Jun 7;228(4704):1147-53.

ReferenceCitation: Lu G, Fei B. Medical hyperspectral imaging: a review. J Biomed Opt. 2014 Jan;19(1):10901. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.19.1.010901. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Jansen-Winkeln B, Maktabi M, Takoh JP, Rabe SM, Barberio M, Köhler H, Neumuth T, Melzer A, Chalopin C, Gockel I. [Hyperspectral imaging of gastrointestinal anastomoses]. Chirurg. 2018 Sep;89(9):717-725. doi: 10.1007/s00104-018-0633-2. German.

ReferenceCitation: Köhler H, Jansen-Winkeln B, Maktabi M, Barberio M, Takoh J, Holfert N, Moulla Y, Niebisch S, Diana M, Neumuth T, Rabe SM, Chalopin C, Melzer A, Gockel I. Evaluation of hyperspectral imaging (HSI) for the measurement of ischemic conditioning effects of the gastric conduit during esophagectomy. Surg Endosc. 2019 Nov;33(11):3775-3782. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06675-4. Epub 2019 Jan 23.

ReferenceCitation: Jansen-Winkeln B, Holfert N, Köhler H, Moulla Y, Takoh JP, Rabe SM, Mehdorn M, Barberio M, Chalopin C, Neumuth T, Gockel I. Determination of the transection margin during colorectal resection with hyperspectral imaging (HSI). Int J Colorectal Dis. 2019 Apr;34(4):731-739. doi: 10.1007/s00384-019-03250-0. Epub 2019 Feb 2.

ReferenceCitation: Akbari H, Kosugi Y, Kojima K, Tanaka N. Detection and analysis of the intestinal ischemia using visible and invisible hyperspectral imaging. IEEE Trans Biomed Eng. 2010 Aug;57(8):2011-7. doi: 10.1109/TBME.2010.2049110. Epub 2010 May 10.

ReferenceCitation: Barberio M, Longo F, Fiorillo C, Seeliger B, Mascagni P, Agnus V, Lindner V, Geny B, Charles AL, Gockel I, Worreth M, Saadi A, Marescaux J, Diana M. HYPerspectral Enhanced Reality (HYPER): a physiology-based surgical guidance tool. Surg Endosc. 2020 Apr;34(4):1736-1744. doi: 10.1007/s00464-019-06959-9. Epub 2019 Jul 15.

ReferenceCitation: Akbari H, Halig LV, Schuster DM, Osunkoya A, Master V, Nieh PT, Chen GZ, Fei B. Hyperspectral imaging and quantitative analysis for prostate cancer detection. J Biomed Opt. 2012 Jul;17(7):076005. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.17.7.076005.

ReferenceCitation: Baltussen EJM, Kok END, Brouwer de Koning SG, Sanders J, Aalbers AGJ, Kok NFM, Beets GL, Flohil CC, Bruin SC, Kuhlmann KFD, Sterenborg HJCM, Ruers TJM. Hyperspectral imaging for tissue classification, a way toward smart laparoscopic colorectal surgery. J Biomed Opt. 2019 Jan;24(1):1-9. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.24.1.016002.

ReferenceCitation: Han Z, Zhang A, Wang X, Sun Z, Wang MD, Xie T. In vivo use of hyperspectral imaging to develop a noncontact endoscopic diagnosis support system for malignant colorectal tumors. J Biomed Opt. 2016 Jan;21(1):16001. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.21.1.016001.

ReferenceCitation: Li Y, Deng L, Yang X, Liu Z, Zhao X, Huang F, Zhu S, Chen X, Chen Z, Zhang W. Early diagnosis of gastric cancer based on deep learning combined with the spectral-spatial classification method. Biomed Opt Express. 2019 Sep 9;10(10):4999-5014. doi: 10.1364/BOE.10.004999. eCollection 2019 Oct 1.

ReferenceCitation: Hu B, Du J, Zhang Z, Wang Q. Tumor tissue classification based on micro-hyperspectral technology and deep learning. Biomed Opt Express. 2019 Nov 19;10(12):6370-6389. doi: 10.1364/BOE.10.006370. eCollection 2019 Dec 1.

ReferenceCitation: Fabelo H, Ortega S, Ravi D, Kiran BR, Sosa C, Bulters D, Callicó GM, Bulstrode H, Szolna A, Piñeiro JF, Kabwama S, Madroñal D, Lazcano R, J-O'Shanahan A, Bisshopp S, Hernández M, Báez A, Yang GZ, Stanciulescu B, Salvador R, Juárez E, Sarmiento R. Spatio-spectral classification of hyperspectral images for brain cancer detection during surgical operations. PLoS One. 2018 Mar 19;13(3):e0193721. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0193721. eCollection 2018.

ReferenceCitation: Ma L, Lu G, Wang D, Wang X, Chen ZG, Muller S, Chen A, Fei B. Deep Learning based Classification for Head and Neck Cancer Detection with Hyperspectral Imaging in an Animal Model. Proc SPIE Int Soc Opt Eng. 2017 Feb;10137. pii: 101372G. doi: 10.1117/12.2255562. Epub 2017 Mar 13.

ReferenceCitation: Fei B, Lu G, Wang X, Zhang H, Little JV, Patel MR, Griffith CC, El-Diery MW, Chen AY. Label-free reflectance hyperspectral imaging for tumor margin assessment: a pilot study on surgical specimens of cancer patients. J Biomed Opt. 2017 Aug;22(8):1-7. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.22.8.086009.

ReferenceCitation: Halicek M, Lu G, Little JV, Wang X, Patel M, Griffith CC, El-Deiry MW, Chen AY, Fei B. Deep convolutional neural networks for classifying head and neck cancer using hyperspectral imaging. J Biomed Opt. 2017 Jun 1;22(6):60503. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.22.6.060503.

ReferenceCitation: Halicek M, Dormer JD, Little JV, Chen AY, Fei B. Tumor detection of the thyroid and salivary glands using hyperspectral imaging and deep learning. Biomed Opt Express. 2020 Feb 18;11(3):1383-1400. doi: 10.1364/BOE.381257. eCollection 2020 Mar 1.

ReferenceCitation: Barberio M, Felli E, Seyller E, Longo F, Chand M, Gockel I, Geny B, Swanström L, Marescaux J, Agnus V, Diana M. Quantitative fluorescence angiography versus hyperspectral imaging to assess bowel ischemia: A comparative study in enhanced reality. Surgery. 2020 Jul;168(1):178-184. doi: 10.1016/j.surg.2020.02.008. Epub 2020 Mar 27.

ReferenceCitation: Zuzak KJ, Naik SC, Alexandrakis G, Hawkins D, Behbehani K, Livingston E. Intraoperative bile duct visualization using near-infrared hyperspectral video imaging. Am J Surg. 2008 Apr;195(4):491-7. doi: 10.1016/j.amjsurg.2007.05.044.

ReferenceCitation: Nawn CD, Souhan BE, Carter R 3rd, Kneapler C, Fell N, Ye JY. Distinguishing tracheal and esophageal tissues with hyperspectral imaging and fiber-optic sensing. J Biomed Opt. 2016 Nov 1;21(11):117004. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.21.11.117004.

ReferenceCitation: Wisotzky EL, Uecker FC, Arens P, Dommerich S, Hilsmann A, Eisert P. Intraoperative hyperspectral determination of human tissue properties. J Biomed Opt. 2018 May;23(9):1-8. doi: 10.1117/1.JBO.23.9.091409.

ReferenceCitation: Nouri D, Lucas Y, Treuillet S. Hyperspectral interventional imaging for enhanced tissue visualization and discrimination combining band selection methods. Int J Comput Assist Radiol Surg. 2016 Dec;11(12):2185-2197. Epub 2016 Jul 4. Review.

lead_sponsor: IHU Strasbourg

location_facility: Service de Chirurgie Digestive et Endocrinienne, NHC


title: Does High-dose Vitamin B3 Supplementation Prevent Major Adverse Kidney Events During Septic Shock? A Multicenter Randomized Controlled Study

acronym: VITAKI

summary: Sepsis is the most common cause of acute kidney injury (AKI) in critically ill patients and is associated with a high mortality rate. Currently there is no available specific treatment to prevent or treat AKI in this setting. Many experimental and clinical data suggest that Nicotinamide, a safe and inexpensive vitamin, could be effective to prevent major adverse kidney events during septic shock. The main objective of the study is to show the superiority of Nicotinamide supplementation compared to the placebo group, in patients with septic shock admitted to intensive care. A 15% reduction in the incidence of major renal adverse events at day 30 is expected in the "Nicotinamide" group.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens


title: Recurrent Acute Myocarditis : Characteristics, Etiology, Prognosis and Genetic Basis.

acronym: RAM

summary: The association between myocardial inflammation (clinically represented by acute myocarditis episodes) and the later development of an arrhythmogenic cardiomyopathy is widely elusive.

ReferenceCitation: Burke AP, Farb A, Tashko G, Virmani R. Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy and fatty replacement of the right ventricular myocardium: are they different diseases? Circulation. 1998 Apr 28;97(16):1571-80.

ReferenceCitation: Bauce B, Basso C, Rampazzo A, Beffagna G, Daliento L, Frigo G, Malacrida S, Settimo L, Danieli G, Thiene G, Nava A. Clinical profile of four families with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy caused by dominant desmoplakin mutations. Eur Heart J. 2005 Aug;26(16):1666-75. Epub 2005 Jun 7.

ReferenceCitation: Bowles NE, Ni J, Marcus F, Towbin JA. The detection of cardiotropic viruses in the myocardium of patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia/cardiomyopathy. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2002 Mar 6;39(5):892-5.

ReferenceCitation: Chimenti C, Pieroni M, Maseri A, Frustaci A. Histologic findings in patients with clinical and instrumental diagnosis of sporadic arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2004 Jun 16;43(12):2305-13.

ReferenceCitation: Asimaki A, Tandri H, Duffy ER, Winterfield JR, Mackey-Bojack S, Picken MM, Cooper LT, Wilber DJ, Marcus FI, Basso C, Thiene G, Tsatsopoulou A, Protonotarios N, Stevenson WG, McKenna WJ, Gautam S, Remick DG, Calkins H, Saffitz JE. Altered desmosomal proteins in granulomatous myocarditis and potential pathogenic links to arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Circ Arrhythm Electrophysiol. 2011 Oct;4(5):743-52. doi: 10.1161/CIRCEP.111.964890. Epub 2011 Aug 22.

ReferenceCitation: Tanawuttiwat T, Sager SJ, Hare JM, Myerburg RJ. Myocarditis and ARVC/D: variants or mimics? Heart Rhythm. 2013 Oct;10(10):1544-8. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2013.06.008. Epub 2013 Jun 14.

ReferenceCitation: Protonotarios A, Wicks E, Ashworth M, Stephenson E, Guttmann O, Savvatis K, Sekhri N, Mohiddin SA, Syrris P, Menezes L, Elliott P. Prevalence of (18)F-fluorodeoxyglucose positron emission tomography abnormalities in patients with arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy. Int J Cardiol. 2019 Jun 1;284:99-104. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.10.083. Epub 2018 Oct 26.

ReferenceCitation: Lopez-Ayala JM, Pastor-Quirante F, Gonzalez-Carrillo J, Lopez-Cuenca D, Sanchez-Munoz JJ, Oliva-Sandoval MJ, Gimeno JR. Genetics of myocarditis in arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. Heart Rhythm. 2015 Apr;12(4):766-73. doi: 10.1016/j.hrthm.2015.01.001. Epub 2015 Jan 20.

ReferenceCitation: Martins D, Ovaert C, Khraiche D, Boddaert N, Bonnet D, Raimondi F. Myocardial inflammation detected by cardiac MRI in Arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy: A paediatric case series. Int J Cardiol. 2018 Nov 15;271:81-86. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2018.05.116. Epub 2018 May 31.

ReferenceCitation: Brown EE, McMilllan KN, Halushka MK, Ravekes WJ, Knight M, Crosson JE, Judge DP, Murphy AM. Genetic aetiologies should be considered in paediatric cases of acute heart failure presumed to be myocarditis. Cardiol Young. 2019 Jul;29(7):917-921. doi: 10.1017/S1047951119001124. Epub 2019 Jun 14.

ReferenceCitation: Ader F, Surget E, Charron P, Redheuil A, Zouaghi A, Maltret A, Marijon E, Denjoy I, Hermida A, Fressart V, Gandjbakhch E. Inherited Cardiomyopathies Revealed by Clinically Suspected Myocarditis: Highlights From Genetic Testing. Circ Genom Precis Med. 2020 Aug;13(4):e002744. doi: 10.1161/CIRCGEN.119.002744. Epub 2020 Jun 10. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Piriou N, Marteau L, Kyndt F, Serfaty JM, Toquet C, Le Gloan L, Warin-Fresse K, Guijarro D, Le Tourneau T, Conan E, Thollet A, Probst V, Trochu JN. Familial screening in case of acute myocarditis reveals inherited arrhythmogenic left ventricular cardiomyopathies. ESC Heart Fail. 2020 Aug;7(4):1520-1533. doi: 10.1002/ehf2.12686. Epub 2020 May 1.

ReferenceCitation: Caforio ALP, Re F, Avella A, Marcolongo R, Baratta P, Seguso M, Gallo N, Plebani M, Izquierdo-Bajo A, Cheng CY, Syrris P, Elliott PM, d'Amati G, Thiene G, Basso C, Gregori D, Iliceto S, Zachara E. Evidence From Family Studies for Autoimmunity in Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy: Associations of Circulating Anti-Heart and Anti-Intercalated Disk Autoantibodies With Disease Severity and Family History. Circulation. 2020 Apr 14;141(15):1238-1248. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.043931. Epub 2020 Mar 2.

ReferenceCitation: Belkaya S, Kontorovich AR, Byun M, Mulero-Navarro S, Bajolle F, Cobat A, Josowitz R, Itan Y, Quint R, Lorenzo L, Boucherit S, Stoven C, Di Filippo S, Abel L, Zhang SY, Bonnet D, Gelb BD, Casanova JL. Autosomal Recessive Cardiomyopathy Presenting as Acute Myocarditis. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2017 Apr 4;69(13):1653-1665. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2017.01.043.

ReferenceCitation: Peretto G, Sala S, Rizzo S, Palmisano A, Esposito A, De Cobelli F, Campochiaro C, De Luca G, Foppoli L, Dagna L, Thiene G, Basso C, Della Bella P. Ventricular Arrhythmias in Myocarditis: Characterization and Relationships With Myocardial Inflammation. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2020 Mar 10;75(9):1046-1057. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2020.01.036.

ReferenceCitation: Smith ED, Lakdawala NK, Papoutsidakis N, Aubert G, Mazzanti A, McCanta AC, Agarwal PP, Arscott P, Dellefave-Castillo LM, Vorovich EE, Nutakki K, Wilsbacher LD, Priori SG, Jacoby DL, McNally EM, Helms AS. Desmoplakin Cardiomyopathy, a Fibrotic and Inflammatory Form of Cardiomyopathy Distinct From Typical Dilated or Arrhythmogenic Right Ventricular Cardiomyopathy. Circulation. 2020 Jun 9;141(23):1872-1884. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.119.044934. Epub 2020 May 6.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Caen


title: Eating Disorders Non Otherwise Specified (EDNOS) in a Population of Subjects Consulting for Severe Obesity (BMI> 35) : Prevalence and Characterization Study

acronym: OSCAR

summary:
In anorexia nervosa,the eating disorder (ED) is the cause of thinness. In severe obesity, the overweight is a symptom. This symptom, however, is only the consequence of possibly deregulated eating behavior. The literature, focusus a specified ED of DSM-V: Binge Eating Disorder (BED) or Binge Eating, whom estimated prevalence in the severely obese population varies from 1.4 to 49% depending on the studies. The other ED, called unspecified ED (or EDNOS for Eating Disorder Non Otherwise Specified in the English literature), are much less known.

The main objective of this study is to assess the prevalence rate of unspecified ED (EDNOS or "non-BED ED") in subjects with severe obesity (BMI> 35) consulting for medical or surgical management in a General Hospital Center CSO (Specialized Obesity Center) using an adapted version of the QEWP-R, called the QEWP-RA.

ReferenceCitation: de Zwaan M. Binge eating disorder and obesity. Int J Obes Relat Metab Disord. 2001 May;25 Suppl 1:S51-5. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Hudson JI, Lalonde JK, Berry JM, Pindyck LJ, Bulik CM, Crow SJ, McElroy SL, Laird NM, Tsuang MT, Walsh BT, Rosenthal NR, Pope HG Jr. Binge-eating disorder as a distinct familial phenotype in obese individuals. Arch Gen Psychiatry. 2006 Mar;63(3):313-9.

ReferenceCitation: Gormally J, Black S, Daston S, Rardin D. The assessment of binge eating severity among obese persons. Addict Behav. 1982;7(1):47-55.

ReferenceCitation: Yanovski SZ. Binge eating disorder: current knowledge and future directions. Obes Res. 1993 Jul;1(4):306-24. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Spitzer RL, Yanovski S, Wadden T, Wing R, Marcus MD, Stunkard A, Devlin M, Mitchell J, Hasin D, Horne RL. Binge eating disorder: its further validation in a multisite study. Int J Eat Disord. 1993 Mar;13(2):137-53.

ReferenceCitation: Striegel-Moore RH, Dohm FA, Solomon EE, Fairburn CG, Pike KM, Wilfley DE. Subthreshold binge eating disorder. Int J Eat Disord. 2000 Apr;27(3):270-8.

ReferenceCitation: Striegel-Moore RH, Wilson GT, Wilfley DE, Elder KA, Brownell KD. Binge eating in an obese community sample. Int J Eat Disord. 1998 Jan;23(1):27-37.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Arras


title: Diagnosis of Endocrine Dysfunctions in Covid-19 : Explorations of the Plasma Renin and Aldosterone Levels in Patients With Covid-19 Infection.

summary:
As observed with SARS-CoV responsible for SARS 2003, the new coronarovirus SARS-CoV-2 uses the angiotensin converting enzyme type 2 (ACE2) as cellular receptor to infect cells. The renin aldosterone angiostensin system (RAAS) has known effects in the lungs: some receptors are pro-inflammatory, others are anti-inflammatory. Thus the deregulation of the RAAS induced by the SARS-CoV-2 could explain the inflammatory response of Covid-19 infection and be a modulator of the severity of its course.

Furthermore, the SARS 2003 experience suggests that there may be others endocrine involvment, particularly an failure on the hypothalamus-pituitary and adrenal axis. Indeeed, cases of hypocorticism and hypothyroidism of central origin were described.

Altogether, the endocrine system might play a role both in the pathophysiology of Covid-19 infection and in the activity and severity of the disease.

In this study, the investigators proposed to explore endocrine functions on biological samples in a series of patients admitted for Covid-19 in our clinic.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Food Collection From Type 1 Diabetic Patients Practicing Insulin Functional Therapy : GLUCAL2

summary: a food collection will be performed in this study with type 1 diabetic patients trained to carbohydrate counting, to collect data on the meals consumed daily and their quantities for a period of 1 month.


title: Economic Evaluation of Robot-assisted Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy vs Conventional Laparoscopic Radical Prostatectomy and Open Retropubic Radical Prostatectomy in Prostate Cancer: a Real-life Study Based on the French National Healthcare Data System (SNDS)

acronym: ECOREPAR

summary: This study aims to assess the cost-effectiveness ratio and the clinical benefit (survival, disease recurrence, functional results) of the robot-assisted laparoscopic radical prostatectomy compared with other procedures using real-life data from SNDS. The population of patients who benefited from robot-assisted surgery will be identified in the SNDS through a practices survey, allowing the identification of centres fully converted to robotics.

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Bordeaux


title: Atteintes Myocardiques, péricardiques et Vasculaires Sous Simple et/ou Double immunothérapie Anti-cancéreuse Anti-PD1, antiPDL1 et Anti-CTLA4

acronym: AMICI

summary: Our knowledge on cardiovascular side effects of immune checkpoint inhibitors (ICIs) is restricted to this date to observational retrospective data (mainly case series and pharamcovigilance analysis). We aim at assessing the incidence of cardiovascular adverse side effects of ICIs by means of a prospective interventional single centre study using multiple biomarkers.

ipd_sharing_description: Individual participant data (IPD) that underlie results in publication could be shared. IPD detailed in the protocol of a planned metaanalysis could be shared

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: AP-HP - Hôpital européen Georges-Pompidou


title: Postoperative Hypotension Management With Computer-guided Vasopressor Titration in High-Risk Patients After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Controlled Trial

acronym: COMAP

summary:
The investigators have developed an automated vasopressor controller to improve the titration of vasopressor in order to maintain mean arterial pressure (MAP) within a narrow range and have recently shown the controller was effective in both the operating room and intensive care unit. The controller has been used recently in a case series of three patients undergoing cardiac surgery and in five patients after cardiac surgery.

The investigators want to compare now a manual to a closed-loop titration of vasopressor infusion in patients admitted in the Intensive Care unit after cardiac surgery

ReferenceCitation: Desebbe O, Rinehart J, Van der Linden P, Cannesson M, Delannoy B, Vigneron M, Curtil A, Hautin E, Vincent JL, Duranteau J, Joosten A. Control of Postoperative Hypotension Using a Closed-Loop System for Norepinephrine Infusion in Patients After Cardiac Surgery: A Randomized Trial. Anesth Analg. 2022 May 1;134(5):964-973. doi: 10.1213/ANE.0000000000005888.

lead_sponsor: Clinique de la Sauvegarde


title: Feasibility Study of Cortical Recording Depolarizations in Brain-injured Patients, and Their Use as Biomarkers of New Lesions.

acronym: SD-ICU

summary: The progression of brain lesions after severe head trauma or subarachnoid hemorrhage results from extra cranial aggression which is well controlled in intensive care and intracranial aggression which is less well known and therefore less well managed. The detection of events that can generate new lesions from intracranial monitoring is limited and late once the lesions are irreversible. Invasive cortical depolarizations (SD) can be observed using cortical electrodes and an acquisition system having access to the usually filtered DC signal (0 to 1 Hz). SD are observed at the onset of a new attack of the cortex and spread widely away from the site of aggression. During their propagation, SD generate a significant metabolic demand, and can cause ischemic injury, particularly after meningeal or post-traumatic hemorrhage. SDs are therefore both a marker of new lesion and a mechanism of progression of primary lesions. Yet this type of monitoring is only performed in some expert centers around the world. The analysis of the feasibility and safety of the placement of cortical electrodes in this indication is therefore an essential step to study the clinical benefit of individualized management on the basis of this monitoring.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Service d'Anesthésie réanimation Groupement hospitalier Est, hôpital Pierre Wertheimer


title: Pilot Study to Assess the Efficacy of the ATLAS Medical Device on Pain in Patients With Subacute or Chronic Low Back Pain With Lumbar Disc Disease: Prospective, Randomized Trial (AmbuTract)

acronym: AmbuTract

summary: Monocentric, comparative, randomized, controlled interventionnal study in 2 parallel groups, aiming to compare the efficacy of the ATLAS device with that of a standard lumbar belt on the reduction of pain felt in patients with subacute or chronic low back pain with lumbar disc disease.

status: Terminated


title: Psychiatric Manifestations Associated With Behcet's Disease

summary: The psychoBehçet'study is aimed at evaluating the psychological and neurocognitive symptoms in 25 consecutive patients followed for Behçet's disease. This is a monocentric, observational, non interventional study.


title: Effect of Ultrasound-guided Intermediate Cervical Block on Recurrent Laryngeal Nerve Monitoring During Thyroid Surgery : a Randomised Non-inferiority Study

summary: Non-inferiority study aimed to assess the impact of cervical block on recurrent laryngeal nerve monitoring during thyroid surgery Secondary outcomes will assess post-operative recovery, post-operative pain and post-operative dysphonia


title: Pilot Study to Detect SARS-CoV-2 Virus in Sperm : a COVID-19 Study.

acronym: COVSPERM

summary:
This is a prospective study involving 50 patients, with acute SARS-CoV-2 infection and a positive RNA detection. Men will give semen, saliva, urine and blood specimens following RT-PCR diagnosis and 15, 30, 60 and 90 days after. SARS-CoV-2 RNA will be detected in seminal plasma, native semen cells and processed spermatozoa.

The purpose of this study is to seek the presence of SARS-CoV-2 in semen, to determine its localization and infectiousness and to assess the efficiency of spermatozoa processing methods to obtain virus free spermatozoa.

ReferenceCitation: Guan WJ, Ni ZY, Hu Y, Liang WH, Ou CQ, He JX, Liu L, Shan H, Lei CL, Hui DSC, Du B, Li LJ, Zeng G, Yuen KY, Chen RC, Tang CL, Wang T, Chen PY, Xiang J, Li SY, Wang JL, Liang ZJ, Peng YX, Wei L, Liu Y, Hu YH, Peng P, Wang JM, Liu JY, Chen Z, Li G, Zheng ZJ, Qiu SQ, Luo J, Ye CJ, Zhu SY, Zhong NS; China Medical Treatment Expert Group for Covid-19. Clinical Characteristics of Coronavirus Disease 2019 in China. N Engl J Med. 2020 Apr 30;382(18):1708-1720. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa2002032. Epub 2020 Feb 28.

ReferenceCitation: Gallien S, Moro A, Lediguerher G, Catinot V, Paboeuf F, Bigault L, Berri M, Gauger PC, Pozzi N, Authié E, Rose N, Grasland B. Evidence of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) shedding in semen from infected specific pathogen-free boars. Vet Res. 2018 Jan 24;49(1):7. doi: 10.1186/s13567-018-0505-2.

ReferenceCitation: Gallien S, Moro A, Lediguerher G, Catinot V, Paboeuf F, Bigault L, Gauger PC, Pozzi N, Berri M, Authié E, Rose N, Grasland B. Limited shedding of an S-InDel strain of porcine epidemic diarrhea virus (PEDV) in semen and questions regarding the infectivity of the detected virus. Vet Microbiol. 2019 Jan;228:20-25. doi: 10.1016/j.vetmic.2018.09.025. Epub 2018 Oct 11.

ReferenceCitation: Baud D, Greub G, Favre G, Gengler C, Jaton K, Dubruc E, Pomar L. Second-Trimester Miscarriage in a Pregnant Woman With SARS-CoV-2 Infection. JAMA. 2020 Jun 2;323(21):2198-2200. doi: 10.1001/jama.2020.7233.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Study of the Viral Load and Humoral and Cellular B and T Responses in Patients With Rheumatoid Arthritis and Spondyloarthritis Under Immunosuppressive Treatments

acronym: COVIRIC

summary: The purpose of this study is to assess whether immunosuppressive therapies used by patients with chronic inflammatory rheumatic diseases have an impact on the viral load and the humoral and cellular responses during viral infection with SarSCoV2, compared to members of their family cluster infected with the same viral strain.


title: Prevalence and Incidence of Iron Deficiency in Cystic Fibrosis

summary:
Iron is a biologically essential micronutrient. Iron deficiency alters erythropoiesis and is considered as a major cause of disability worldwide. Interestingly, iron overload is never observed in cystic fibrosis contrarily to others chronic respiratory diseases. Moreover, iron deficiency reported prevalence in CF is very high (up to 60% in retrospective series) and is correlated to an alteration of respiratory function.

Cystic fibrosis patients should be tested annually for iron deficiency. Serum ferritin is the best diagnosis tool for iron deficiency (specificity 87% for a threshold < 30 µg/L). Previously published studies used less performant markers such as serum iron (< 12 µmol/L) or transferrin saturation (< 12%), which are markedly influenced by the systemic inflammation. CF patients experiences frequent pulmonary exacerbations leading to systemic inflammation: iron stores should therefore be assessed at optimal time with no inflammation.

The I-MUCO study aims to determine the exact prevalence of iron deficiency in CF patients. We aimed to identify risk factors for iron deficiency onset.

location_facility: Centre de Ressources et de Compétences de la Mucoviscidose adulte de Lyon - Centre Hospitalier Lyon Sud


title: Qualitative and Quantitative Identification of Clostridium Butyricum and Clostridium Neonatal in the Digestive Microbiota of Premature Infants Before 34 Weeks and Developing or Not Ulcerative Necrotizing Enterocolitis (NEC) During Their Hospitalization in Neonatology

summary: The study investigators hypothesize that Clostridium butyricum and Clostridium neonatal will be more frequently found in the stool of preterm infants with ulcerative necrotizing enterocolitis compared to healthy matched control infants. Systematic daily samples should show that the kinetics of colonization precedes the onset of the pathology. Finally, the systematic ecological survey at the time of infection could help understand the mode of acquisition and transmission of these bacteria.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nīmes


title: Drug Survival of Omalizumab in Chronic Urticaria : a Retrospective Multicentric Study

acronym: XO-DS

summary:
Chronic urticaria affects up to 1% of the population. Chronic urticaria refractory to updosing antihistamines can benefit from OMALIZUMAB, which is an anti-IgE IgG1 monoclonal antibody administrated every 4 weeks subcutaneously which represents a cost of nearly 800€/month excluding nurse fees. Efficacy and good tolerance have already been demonstrated in real-life large cohorts of patients. A 6 months treatment duration is proposed before evaluating the efficacy and discontinuating the treatment in the absence of adequate response. Mean duration of chronic urticaria is 3 to 5 years with high standard deviations. Therefore, optimal duration of treatment with OMALIZUMAB is unknown and discontinuation modalities differ between physicians.

The aim of this study is to evaluate the mean duration between initiation and first discontinuation of OMALIZUMAB in patients treated for chronic urticaria and explore the different factors influencing this duration and its outcome.


title: Eye Movement During Autobiographical Memory in Alzheimer's Disease

acronym: EMAM

summary: This study aims at the assessment of eye movement during autobiographical retrieval (i.e., retrieval of personal memories) in patients with Alzheimer's Disease.

ReferenceCitation: El Haj M, M J Janssen S, Gallouj K, Lenoble Q. Autobiographical Memory Increases Pupil Dilation. Transl Neurosci. 2019 Dec 19;10:280-287. doi: 10.1515/tnsci-2019-0044. eCollection 2019.

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital


title: Changes in the MRI Signal in Patients With Benign Tumors of the Brain and Meninges Treated With Proton Therapy: Impact of TEL and the Biological Dose Received

acronym: BRAIN TEL

summary: The main objective is to detect with TESLA multiparametric 3 MRI, the MRI secondary changes to protontherapy irradiation and to correlate them with TEL mapping, physical dose and biological dose. A model should thus be able to be proposed at the end of the study.

lead_sponsor: Centre Francois Baclesse


title: Prediction of Heart Failure and Cognitive Decline in Type 2 Diabetes : Longitudinal Cohort Study of Immuno-inflammation, Cardiac Energetics and Cognition.PreciDIAB-HEART&BRAIN

acronym: PreciDIAB-H&B

summary:
Type 2 diabetes is a risk factor of heart failure and cognitive decline. Heart failure at its early stage is often silent. At present, primary prevention for heart failure is not available. Our aim is to identify diabetic patients at risk of heart failure in order to develop personalized preventive strategies.

Type 2 diabetes is vascular and metabolic risk factor for cognitive decline though a direct lesional effect but also through an interaction with underlying neurodegenerative lesions. Our aim is to identify diabetic patients at risk of cognitive decline in order to develop personalized preventive strategies

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille


title: Tobacco and Nicotine Consumption and the Risk of Acquisition of COVID-19: A Case Control Study Among Healthcare Workers

acronym: NICORISCOVID

summary: The purpose of this case-control study is to assess the association of the current and former consumption of tobacco and nicotine in the risk of acquisition of severe acute respiratory syndrome 2 (SARS-CoV-2). the investigators will send a structured interview by mail regarding use of tobacco and nicotine to 2500 healthcare workers (1250 cases with a positive Real Time Polymorphism Chain Reaction (RT-PCR) and 1250 controls with a negative PCR) who were tested in Paris for in March and April, 2020. OR will be estimated by conditional logistic regression modelling with matching for sex and age.


title: Real-life Study of How to Intensify Treatment With Xolair (OMALIZUMAB) in Chronic Spontaneous Urticaria

acronym: INTENXO

summary: This is an observational study whose main objective is to estimate the frequency of patients benefiting from an intensification of AOM treatment at 3 months.


title: Evaluation of the Nasal and Conjunctival Response in Subjects Allergic to Birch Pollen in the ALYATEC Environmental Exposure Chamber

summary: The aim of this study is to assess the nasal and conjunctival response in subjects allergic to birch pollen during controlled exposures in the ALYATEC environmental exposure chamber (EEC)

lead_sponsor: Alyatec


title: Measurement of Physical Activity in the First Days After Thoracic Surgery

acronym: Marchez

summary:
Objective measurement of physical activity has several advantages compared to declarative measures: exemption from memory bias and desirability bias, more precise evaluation, taken into account activities of low intensity, measurement of physical activity and sedentariness profiles (number and duration of periods of activity, number of breaks in sedentary lifestyles).

The aim of this study is to assess the early postoperative mobility of patients who have undergone pulmonary excision by thoracoscopy or robot surgery using ActiGraph GT3X accelerometer. This assessment will serve as a reference element for further studies.

lead_sponsor: Hopital Foch


title: Primitive Immunodeficiency and Pregnancy

acronym: PREPI

summary:
The management of patients with primary immune deficiency is increasingly codified, however contraception and pregnancy have not yet extensively studied or codified, and the medical monitoring and the prevention of infectious complications thus remains at the discretion of the practitioner.

The aim the research is to study the obstetric features and outcome of patients with primary immune defects.


title: Frequency of Clonal Hematopoiesis in Patients Over 75 With a First Cardio Vascular Event. Consequences on Inflammation and Atherosclerosis

acronym: CHATH

summary: This study aims at evaluating the prevalence of Clonal Hematopoiesis of Indeterminate Potential (CHIP) in patients over 75 presenting with a first cardio-vascular event (CVE). The investigators will also determine if CHIPs are more frequent in this population compared to a control cohort without CVE. An association between CHIP, a systemic inflammation and increased atherosclerosis will also be assessed.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux