title: Assesment of Paraaortic Lymphadenectomy in Locally Advanced Cervical Cancer, When no Pathologic Pelvic Lymph Node on PET/CT: Retrospective Study.

acronym: PALA

summary: Cervical cancer affects more than 3000 new cases per year in France. The treatment of stage IB3 to IVA cervical cancer is based on concomitant radio-chemotherapy. The irradiation volumes are based, according to current recommendations, on imaging examinations and / or on the results of a laparoscopic Para-aortic lymphadenectomy (PAL). There is some risk of false negatif with the PET/CT. For this reason, most of the time, PAL is offered when there is no pathological paraaortic lymph node on PET/CT. The investigators suppose that this staging surgery could be avoid when no pathological pelvic nodes are identified on PET/CT. The investigators use a retrospective study, to analyse histological report of systematic PAL, comparing to results of pre-operative PET/CT.


acronym: MetHTAP

summary:
Treatment of PAH includes exercise limitation, non specific agents (anticoagulants, diuretics and supplemental oxygen), pulmonary specific vasodilators and antiproliferative agents.

Recent data obtained by our group, within rat PAH models, showed that the antihyperglycemic drug metformin, used in France since 1959 in diabetic type II patients, significantly acts at the pulmonary arteries level.

According to these results, and knowing that metformin is a widely used drug, with a favorable safety profile, the investigators decided to set up a pilot study, in order to evaluate the activity of metformin in PAH treatment. In parallel, the investigators will focus on metformin mechanism of action.

status: Withdrawn

study_type: Interventional

enrollment_type: Actual

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital

location_facility:
CHU de Nantes
CHU de Bordeaux

intervention_type: Drug

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Unknown


title: Advanced Myocardial Deformation Echocardiography for the Athlete's Heart Evaluation: Functional and Mechanistic Analysis

summary:
Echocardiographic assessment of the endurance athletes' heart remains challenging due to a phenotypic overlap between reactive physiological adaptation and pathological remodelling. The lower range of normal values of lLeft ventricle systolic ejection fraction (LVEF) and global longitudinal strain (GLS) in athletes makes it difficult to differentiate changes related to adaptive remodelling or indicative of early cardiomyopathy.

This study aims to improve the assessment of athletes' hearts by identifying echocardiographic phenotypes, using a speckle tracking including temporal deformation pattern and layer-specific approach, and to define predictive factors of subtle LV systolic dysfunction and of mechanical LV abnormalities.

study_start_date_type: Actual

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Spirito P, Pelliccia A, Proschan MA, Granata M, Spataro A, Bellone P, Caselli G, Biffi A, Vecchio C, Maron BJ. Morphology of the "athlete's heart" assessed by echocardiography in 947 elite athletes representing 27 sports. Am J Cardiol. 1994 Oct 15;74(8):802-6.

ReferenceCitation: Caselli S, Maron MS, Urbano-Moral JA, Pandian NG, Maron BJ, Pelliccia A. Differentiating left ventricular hypertrophy in athletes from that in patients with hypertrophic cardiomyopathy. Am J Cardiol. 2014 Nov 1;114(9):1383-9. doi: 10.1016/j.amjcard.2014.07.070. Epub 2014 Aug 12.

ReferenceCitation: Schnell F, Matelot D, Daudin M, Kervio G, Mabo P, Carré F, Donal E. Mechanical Dispersion by Strain Echocardiography: A Novel Tool to Diagnose Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy in Athletes. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2017 Mar;30(3):251-261. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2016.11.013. Epub 2017 Jan 5.

ReferenceCitation: Abulí M, de la Garza MS, Sitges M. Differentiating Athlete's Heart from Left Ventricle Cardiomyopathies. J Cardiovasc Transl Res. 2020 Jun;13(3):265-273. doi: 10.1007/s12265-020-10021-8. Epub 2020 May 14. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Santoro A, Alvino F, Antonelli G, Caputo M, Padeletti M, Lisi M, Mondillo S. Endurance and Strength Athlete's Heart: Analysis of Myocardial Deformation by Speckle Tracking Echocardiography. J Cardiovasc Ultrasound. 2014 Dec;22(4):196-204. doi: 10.4250/jcu.2014.22.4.196. Epub 2014 Dec 26.

ReferenceCitation: D'Ascenzi F, Solari M, Mazzolai M, Cameli M, Lisi M, Andrei V, Focardi M, Bonifazi M, Mondillo S. Two-dimensional and three-dimensional left ventricular deformation analysis: a study in competitive athletes. Int J Cardiovasc Imaging. 2016 Dec;32(12):1697-1705. Epub 2016 Aug 13.

ReferenceCitation: Huttin O, Girerd N, Coiro S, Bozec E, Selton-Suty C, Lamiral Z, Frikha Z, Kobayashi M, Argulian E, Narula J, Fraser AG, Rossignol P, Zannad F. Association Between Layer-Specific Longitudinal Strain and Risk Factors of Heart Failure and Dyspnea: A Population-Based Study. J Am Soc Echocardiogr. 2019 Jul;32(7):854-865.e8. doi: 10.1016/j.echo.2019.03.011. Epub 2019 May 16.

ipd_sharing: Yes

ipd_sharing_description: All of the individual participant data collected during the trial, after deidentification.

lead_sponsor: Central Hospital, Nancy, France

intervention_type: Other

status_simplified: Completed


title: Return to Work After Total Knee Arthroplasty in Patients Under 55, a Retrospective Study in an University Hospital

summary:
This study takes its base in the augmenting number of primary total knee arthroplasty in the world whom quality and survey had permit to widen their indications to younger patients who are in the age of professional activity.

This work will focus on young patients under 55 who had had primary total knee arthroplasty, retrospectively, over the past 10 years, to determine the factors influencing early or late return to work, depending of socio economics factors.

This will optimize the information for the patient, and prepare him if necessary for a long work stop, and possibly obtain a better satisfaction for him.

status: Recruiting

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

time_perspective: Retrospective

enrollment_type: Anticipated

ipd_sharing: No

intervention_type: Procedure

status_simplified: Ongoing


type: Other Identifier

title: Mindfulness Meditation for Epilepsy: Effect of Mindfulness Meditation Practice on Quality of Life and EEG Activity in Refractory Epilepsy

acronym: MIME

summary:
In one-third of epileptic patients treated in France, seizures persist despite drug treatment. These so-called "refractory" epilepsies are among the most severe. Only a minority of patients with refractory epilepsy can undergo surgery. The other options available are based on brain or vagus nerve stimulation interventions which clinical effectiveness is still being studied. Alternative therapies are needed both to decrease the frequency of patients' seizures and to improve their quality of life.

The practice of mindfulness meditation has recently been included in the recommendations of the International League Against Epilepsy in order to alleviate anxiety or depression comorbid symptoms.

This study falls within this framework by targeting two aspects of the pathology.

design_allocation: Randomized

primary_purpose: Prevention

lead_sponsor: Rennes University Hospital

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: Expectations and Beliefs of Transgender People Regarding Hormonal Treatment

summary: Hormonal treatment of gender dysphoria can have repercussions on metabolism, cardiovascular system and fertility and represents à potential oncological risk. According to the recommendations of the Endocrine society. Therefore, initial assessment and follow-up visits are necessary and must be carried out to avoid the apparition of potentially undesirable effects.

time_perspective: Prospective


title: Impact of Spa Treatments on the Consumption of Care in Children

acronym: PEDIATHERM

summary:
Children represent 1.2% of the spa population in France. Spa treatments, including climatic stays, are mainly prescribed for children in the context of respiratory, otorhinolaryngology and dermatological conditions. The benefits after spa treatments are the improvement of the symptoms of the pathology, the quality of life and in particular the reduction of drug exposures.

Few authors have recently investigated the impact of spa treatments on the health of children and society, while care has changed significantly in recent years. Moreover, no real-life study of a large sample of children seems to have been conducted in this area. The present study plan to conduct a pharmacoepidemiology study on medico-administrative databases of the "observational study" type, in real life.

status: Unknown status

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Association Between Cancer and Anti-synthetase Syndrome : a Multicenter Study

summary: Among Idiopathic inflammatory myopathies, antisynthetase syndrome is meant to be rarely associated with cancer. However, clinical evidences of the association of those diseases led to the hypothesis that previous studies might have underestimated the prevalence of cancer in patients with antisynthetase syndrome. The aim of this study was to assess the prevalence of cancer in patients with antisynthetases syndrome in Grand Est and Bourgogne Franche-Comté regions.


title: COVID-19 Seroconversion Among Medical and Paramedical Staff in Emergency, ICU and Infectious Disease Services During the 2020 Epidemic

acronym: SEROCOV

summary: The epidemic due to the Sars-CoV2 virus is spreading in France, without knowning precisely since when the virus has actually circulated on the territory. Data from China but also systematic samples taken from the passengers of the Diamond Princess boat also report almost 50% of asymptomatic forms of Covid-19. The medical and paramedical staff of the front-line services for the care of patients infected with Covid-19 are in fact potentially exposed to the risk of occupational contamination due to the large number of patients treated, including in the pre-epidemic phase. Therefore, and despite the application of standard protective measures, it is possible that a certain number of these personnel already have or will contract Covid-19 disease, including in its asymptomatic form.

primary_purpose: Other

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Hausfater P, Boutolleau D, Lacombe K, Beurton A, Dumont M, Constantin JM, Ghosn J, Combes A, Cury N, Guedj R, Djibre M, Bompard R, Mazerand S, Pourcher V, Gimeno L, Marois C, Teyssou E, Marcelin AG, Hajage D, Tubach F. Cumulative incidence of SARS-CoV-2 infection and associated risk factors among frontline health care workers in Paris: the SEROCOV cohort study. Sci Rep. 2022 May 4;12(1):7211. doi: 10.1038/s41598-022-10945-y.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris


title: Human Leucocytes Bank From COVID-19 Cured Patients With a Cellular Immunity Against SARS-CoV-2 :Raw Material for the Preparation of an Anti-SARS-CoV-2 Cellular Immunotherapy

acronym: COVIBank

summary: The SARS-CoV-2 identified in China in January 2020 is the cause of an unprecedented pandemic. The SARS-CoV-2 and each viral variant are responsible of a respiratory infectious disease, which can be asymptomatic. Nevertheless, a part of infected patients will experiment serious forms associated with a high mortality rate. Most serious forms present with lymphopenia and a functional exhaustion of speicifci T lymphocytes. Several studies showed that these quantitative and qualitative lymphocyte abnormalities are associated with unfavourable patients' outcome. The investigators hypothesized that the use of anti-viral T lymphocytes from convalescent COVID 19 donors could be helpful to improve the prognosis of COVID-19 serious forms. This study aims to demonstrate the feasibility of setting up a biobank that could allow the preservation and production of a cellular immunotherapy specific to SARS-CoV-2.

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

status: Not yet recruiting

primary_purpose: Treatment

location_facility: CHRU-Nancy - Hopitaux de Brabois - Batiment Philippe Canton


title: Study of Metabolic Connectivity in Drug-resistant Temporal Epilepsy

acronym: EPINE

summary:
18F-Fluoro-deoxy-glucose (18F-FDG) positron emission tomography (PET) has a high sensitivity for temporal lobe epilepsy (TLE), the most common form of focal epilepsy, with a detection range of 86-90% . Therefore, 18F-FDG PET is a useful tool to identify the epileptogenic zone (ETZ) in the inter-ictal phase of drug-resistant temporal epilepsy during pre-surgical evaluation . Based on stereotactic electroencephalography (SEEG) findings, a correspondence between electrical data and metabolic changes on PET was found at the group level by identifying four different patterns of TLE . As expected, hypometabolism was not limited to the EZ defined by SEEG, but underlay broader epileptic networks . Because of the different electroclinical presentations of TLE, 18F-FDG PET appears to be a very useful tool in these temporal epilepsies. Indeed, it has been recently demonstrated that a gradient of PET hypometabolism from the uninvolved area to the spreading area, then to the epileptogenic area and to the lesion area is observed with consequently a good performance of 18F-FDG PET in defining the EZ .

Therefore, it is interesting to study PET metabolism as a network and not as a combination of regional metabolic measures in epilepsy.

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test


title: Real-life Follow-up of Cystic Fibrosis Patients Treated With Ivacaftor+Lumacaftor (Orkambi*)

acronym: ORKAMBI

summary: The purpose of the study is to examine the real-life safety and effectiveness of the novel combination ivacaftor+lumacaftor in eligible patients with cystic fibrosis (CF). All patients with CF were eligible if they were 12 years and older, started ivacaftor+lumacaftor outside of a clinical trial between December 15th 2017 and December 15th 2018 in an accredited CF center in France. Patient followed-up is based on standardized recommendation of the French Cystic Fibrosis Society. Each patient is followed 1 year.

location_facility: Adult CF center, Service de Pneumologie, Cochin Hospital


title: Evaluation of Interstitial Lung Disease Trajectories in Patients With Systemic Sclerosis (SCLEROPIDEVOL Study)

acronym: SCLEROPIDEVOL

summary: Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is a heterogeneous systemic autoimmune disease with distinct prognosis according to patients. In patients with systemic sclerosis, interstitial lung disease (ILD) concerns almost 50 % of patients and represents the main cause of mortality. Disease course in SSc-ILD is highly variable: patients can experience stable disease, slow or fast progression. Prevention of ILD progression now represents a key objective of SSc-ILD management. The understanding of the course and patterns of SSc-ILD progression is necessary, as reliable prediction tools that allow the stratification of the risk of progression. We aimed to identify the longitudinal trajectories of ILD in SSc patients using latent class mixed models and to examine their associations with SSc characteristics.


title: Search for Predictive Factors of Resistance to Treatment for Metastatic Castration-resistant Prostate Cancer by Studying the Expression of microRNAs

summary: Several drugs are available for metastatic castration resistant prostate cancer such as chemotherapy (docetaxel, cabazitaxel) and novel hormonal agents (abiraterone, enzalutamide), in France. The oncologist has to choose between those two type of treatment, without any biological predictor of efficacy for his patient. It is always difficult to choose knowing that 30 to 50% of patients won't benefit from the treatment chosen. It shows why resistant mechanisms to treatment need to be elucidated. MicroRNA (miR) are short RNA, implicated in messenger ribonucleic acid (mRNA) regulation. Evidence is emerging that miR is implicated in prostate cancer response to treatment. It would be interesting to determine if a miR profile can predict treatment response to chemotherapy and/or to novel hormonal agents.

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

ReferenceCitation: Huang X, Yuan T, Liang M, Du M, Xia S, Dittmar R, Wang D, See W, Costello BA, Quevedo F, Tan W, Nandy D, Bevan GH, Longenbach S, Sun Z, Lu Y, Wang T, Thibodeau SN, Boardman L, Kohli M, Wang L. Exosomal miR-1290 and miR-375 as prognostic markers in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Eur Urol. 2015 Jan;67(1):33-41. doi: 10.1016/j.eururo.2014.07.035. Epub 2014 Aug 14.

ReferenceCitation: Razdan A, de Souza P, Roberts TL. Role of MicroRNAs in Treatment Response in Prostate Cancer. Curr Cancer Drug Targets. 2018;18(10):929-944. doi: 10.2174/1568009618666180315160125. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Lin HM, Castillo L, Mahon KL, Chiam K, Lee BY, Nguyen Q, Boyer MJ, Stockler MR, Pavlakis N, Marx G, Mallesara G, Gurney H, Clark SJ, Swarbrick A, Daly RJ, Horvath LG. Circulating microRNAs are associated with docetaxel chemotherapy outcome in castration-resistant prostate cancer. Br J Cancer. 2014 May 13;110(10):2462-71. doi: 10.1038/bjc.2014.181. Epub 2014 Apr 8.

ReferenceCitation: Zhang G, Tian X, Li Y, Wang Z, Li X, Zhu C. miR-27b and miR-34a enhance docetaxel sensitivity of prostate cancer cells through inhibiting epithelial-to-mesenchymal transition by targeting ZEB1. Biomed Pharmacother. 2018 Jan;97:736-744. doi: 10.1016/j.biopha.2017.10.163. Epub 2017 Nov 6.

ReferenceCitation: Fletcher CE, Sulpice E, Combe S, Shibakawa A, Leach DA, Hamilton MP, Chrysostomou SL, Sharp A, Welti J, Yuan W, Dart DA, Knight E, Ning J, Francis JC, Kounatidou EE, Gaughan L, Swain A, Lupold SE, de Bono JS, McGuire SE, Gidrol X, Bevan CL. Androgen receptor-modulatory microRNAs provide insight into therapy resistance and therapeutic targets in advanced prostate cancer. Oncogene. 2019 Jul;38(28):5700-5724. doi: 10.1038/s41388-019-0823-5. Epub 2019 May 1.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Tours

intervention_type: Biological


title: Pre-operative Mapping of the Anterior Temporal Lobe Using Functional MRI Innovative Techniques in in Drug-resistant Epileptic Patients

acronym: CARTA

summary:
Anterior temporal epilepsy is the most frequent form of focal epilepsy (more than 50% of focal epilepsies). The epilepsy is drug-resistant when epileptic seizures persist despite antiepileptic treatment (25% of cases). In this case, it is possible to offer a surgical solution to the patient: an anterior temporal lobectomy. This surgery consists of removing the entire portion of the temporal lobe responsible for epilepsy (epileptogenic zone), that is to say a major part of the temporal pole, the hippocampus and the ventral anterior temporal lobe (vATL). The goal of the surgery is to lead to a disappearance of the seizures while preserving the functions of the patient. This is why a pre-surgical assessment is systematically carried out in order to locate the epileptic focus and to predict the risks of neurological and cognitive deficits. The vATL is of particular interest because it is a highly functional region, involved in naming, semantic processing and face recognition. A resection of this region by anterior lobectomy can therefore impact these functions and lead to cognitive deficits (for example, up to 65% decline in naming), which can be disabling in the lives of patients, even if they are free from seizures. One of the major challenges of epilepsy surgery is therefore to predict the postoperative neuropsychological outcome. The prediction of the neuropsychological outcome of the post-surgery patient is largely based on the mapping of functional regions preoperatively, carried out by functional MRI (fMRI), or by electrical stimulation carried out during intracerebral exploration by StereoElectroEncephalography (SEEG).

However, current techniques have drawbacks. Electrical stimulations are based on an invasive exploration (SEEG), are time-consuming and sometimes difficult to interpret. The fMRI sequences used in clinical routine do not make it possible to visualize the entire vATL region because of artifacts related to the auditory canal. Thus, the signal is strongly diminished in this region, rendering a large area of the vATL invisible. This results in insufficient visualization of activated vATL regions when performing tasks such as naming, semantic processing, and face recognition. Important functional regions can therefore be removed during surgery and negatively impact the patient's neuropsychological outcome.

In the CARTA study, original methods are associated in order to increase the signal-to-noise ratio in vATL. On the one hand, the Multi-Band sequence, an innovative fMRI sequence, will be used. On the other hand, a particular method of presentation of visual stimuli will be used, called fast periodic visual stimulation (FPVS: Fast Periodic Visual Stimulation), during which the stimuli are presented periodically (fixed frequency). Individually, these methods improve vATL (signal enhancement) exploration. The investigators assume that the combination of the two methods may have a potentiating effect. fMRI exploration will not influence the surgical management of the patient included in the study because it is the beginning of the development of this technique, but could be used, in the longer term, to guide the surgeries of epileptic patients.

Thus, the goal of this study is to precisely map the vATL, using innovative methods in fMRI. This mapping will make it possible to study the cerebral functions of the vATL involved in naming, semantic processing and face recognition, and ultimately improve the postoperative neuropsychological prognosis of epileptic patients.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Visser M, Lambon Ralph MA. Differential contributions of bilateral ventral anterior temporal lobe and left anterior superior temporal gyrus to semantic processes. J Cogn Neurosci. 2011 Oct;23(10):3121-31. doi: 10.1162/jocn_a_00007. Epub 2011 Mar 10.

ReferenceCitation: Jonas J, Jacques C, Liu-Shuang J, Brissart H, Colnat-Coulbois S, Maillard L, Rossion B. A face-selective ventral occipito-temporal map of the human brain with intracerebral potentials. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 2016 Jul 12;113(28):E4088-97. doi: 10.1073/pnas.1522033113. Epub 2016 Jun 27.

ReferenceCitation: Jonas J, Rossion B, Brissart H, Frismand S, Jacques C, Hossu G, Colnat-Coulbois S, Vespignani H, Vignal JP, Maillard L. Beyond the core face-processing network: Intracerebral stimulation of a face-selective area in the right anterior fusiform gyrus elicits transient prosopagnosia. Cortex. 2015 Nov;72:140-155. doi: 10.1016/j.cortex.2015.05.026. Epub 2015 Jun 4.

ReferenceCitation: Puckett AM, Bollmann S, Poser BA, Palmer J, Barth M, Cunnington R. Using multi-echo simultaneous multi-slice (SMS) EPI to improve functional MRI of the subcortical nuclei of the basal ganglia at ultra-high field (7T). Neuroimage. 2018 May 15;172:886-895. doi: 10.1016/j.neuroimage.2017.12.005. Epub 2017 Dec 5.

ReferenceCitation: Gao X, Gentile F, Rossion B. Fast periodic stimulation (FPS): a highly effective approach in fMRI brain mapping. Brain Struct Funct. 2018 Jun;223(5):2433-2454. doi: 10.1007/s00429-018-1630-4. Epub 2018 Mar 3.

ipd_sharing: Undecided

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Régional Universitaire de Nancy

intervention_type: Radiation


title: A Randomized Phase II Study Assessing Stereotactic Radiotherapy in Therapeutic Strategy of Oligoprogressive Renal Cell Carcinoma Metastases

summary:
Every year, 12500 primary renal cell carcinoma (RCC) are diagnosed in France. Metastases occur in half of RCC patients.

Management of metastatic RCC is based on systemic treatments (targeted therapies/immunotherapy). However, resistance to systemic treatment is frequent. In case of progression, usual therapeutic attitude is initiating another systemic therapy.

Because of the emergence of resistant tumor clonal cells, some patients progress only on few sites while the rest of tumor burden is controlled. In this setting named oligoprogressive disease [isolated progression of <3-5 metastase(s)], ablative treatments of these evolving metastatic sites could allow a disease control and a reduced risk of new metastases occurrence by tumor-cell reembolization. Such strategy is challenging to prolong ongoing systemic treatment and delay further lines.

Although RCC was considered radioresistant and radiotherapy with conventional fractionation was mainly used for palliation of symptoms, stereotactic radiotherapy (SRT), by delivering high dose in one or few fractions, allows local control for about 90% of RCC metastases through various radiobiological pathways. Furthermore, some data suggest that high-dose focal irradiation of RCC could induce a systemic antitumor response mediated by immunologic effectors(1). This phenomenon ("abscopal effect") could be enhanced in patients under immunotherapy, including anti-PD1.

Several retrospective studies and one non-randomized phase-II study highly suggest the interest of SRT as focal ablative treatment in RCC oligometastases with excellent local control rates and low toxicity(2,3).

Furthermore, the multicentric retrospective study the sponsor recently conducted within the GETUG group among 101 metastatic RCC patients with oligoprogression under systemic therapy highlighted that SRT on progressive sites provided a median of 8.6-month progression-free survival and allowed to continue current systemic line for 10.5 months.

However, to date, there are no prospective data assessing the interest of SRT for management of oligoprogressive metastatic RCC.

The sponsor aim to prospectively evaluate the interest of SRT as a therapeutic strategy for local control of oligoprogressive metastatic RCC under ongoing systemic treatment, and consequently delay subsequent systemic treatment.

lead_sponsor: Centre Francois Baclesse

location_facility: Institut de Cancérologie de la Loire Lucien Neuwirth

location_facility: Institut de cancérologie de Bourgogne (Dijon, Auxerre, Chalon sur Saône)

lead_sponsor_type: industriel


title: Sexuality Education: Knowledge of Women Aged 18 to 25

acronym: EDUSEX

summary:
Information, education and communication concerning sexual health are essential for enable to do informed and responsible decisions about it.

In France, education for sexuality in schools still remains unequal and is considered as unsuited to the realities of young people. This observation led to the development of a national sexual health strategy. One of the challenges is to promote and enhance the implementation of interdisciplinary sexuality education. Midwives are and should be involved in the issue of sexuality.

lead_sponsor: Université de Reims Champagne-Ardenne


title: Sample Analysis Generalist Beneficiaries of Health Insurance From 2004 to 2014

acronym: EXMEDEM

summary:
In France, a person consumes an average of 48 boxes of medicines per year (ANSM 2012). Among these substances, some, not prescribed in an indication related to cognitive function, however, will influence thereon.

Several drug candidates with potential preventive effects have already been explored with little success (statins, antihypertensives, NSAIDs, aspirin, steroid hormones). Other studies have suggested the existence of deleterious cognitive effects of certain substances (benzodiazepines, anticholinergics, anti-cancer chemotherapy). However, only the effects of a limited number of drugs were analyzed, and most drugs have not been specific study in epidemiology.

The study of this research theme has often been restricted by the limited size of the cohort of staff, not allowing the study of sometimes rare drug exposures, and poverty of the information collected on drug exposures. Thus, most studies focuses on families of molecules among the most prescribed. In addition, we now know that the pathophysiological process underlying Alzheimer's disease (representing 2/3 of dementia), actually begins more than 10 years before the diagnosis of dementia. It is therefore essential to have a setback of several years between drug exposure and diagnosis of dementia to assess their role in the genesis and evolution of the disease.

The Generalist Sample Beneficiaries (EGB) is a database containing data of health insurance and those of medicalization program of information systems (PMSI) for a sample of 550 000 subjects enrolled in the general scheme of the insurance since 2004 and followed for a period of 20 years.

ipd_sharing_description: NC

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Monocentric Descriptive Study Focuses on the Feasibility, Safety and Benefits of Using a Specific Suspension Walking Device for Patients With Neurological Damage

acronym: Walk-Up

summary: This monocentric descriptive study addresses feasibility, safety and benefits of using a specific suspension walking device for patients with severe neurological injuries in the neuroICU of Montpellier University Hospital, France. Analyzes are retrospective on data collected prospectively during standard practice. All adult neurological patients hospitalized for > 48 hours and requiring mechanical ventilation from January 2018 to January 2019 are included, and divided into two groups: beneficiaries of suspension walking during the ICU stay, and non-beneficiaries. Characteristics of the two groups are compared and reasons for not using suspension walking recorded (feasibility). After pooling all suspension walking sessions, changes in clinical parameters during sessions and occurrence of adverse events are described (tolerance).


title: Retrospective Study of Bone Infection Due to Campylobacter Spp

acronym: CAMPYLO

summary: Only 24 cases of Campylobacter bone and joint infection (BJI) have been reported worldwide between 1955 and 2008. Between 2010 and 2012, 7 cases were observed in two University hospitals in France. This increasing number of cases raises several issues. Are they the consequences of better detections and reporting, or are they reflecting any epidemiologic changes? For answering these questions, we performed a 10 year (2002-2012) retrospective multicenter (6 centers) study on BJI (native and implanted joints) due to Campylobacter species.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Brest


title: Cybersickness imAgiNg Olfactory Evocation

acronym: CANOE

summary:
The aim of this study is to, using fMRI, compare brain activations during olfactory imagery induced by different visual supports (words, pictures, colors and colored arrangements) in healthy subjects.

This will allow us to choose the best olfactory imagery facilitator and to assess its effect on cybersickness.

ReferenceCitation: Fantin L, Ceyte H, Ramdane-Cherif Z, Jacquot M, Hossu G. French Vividness of Olfactory Imagery Questionnaire: A Potential Tool for Diagnosing Olfactory Loss by Assessing Olfactory Imagery? Front Psychol. 2020 Dec 21;11:606667. doi: 10.3389/fpsyg.2020.606667. eCollection 2020.


title: Evolution of Anti-HLA Immunization According to Immunosuppressive Therapy Management Modalities in Kidney Transplant Patients Returning to Dialysis in Lorraine Between January 2007 and December 2019

summary:
This study is an analytical observational retrospective cohort study. It is a single-center study conducted in the Nancy University Hospital.

End stage renal disease is the ultimate stage of the chronic kidney disease. Patients need extra-renal replacement techniques. Kidney transplantation is the most effective option for survival, quality of life and costs.

Then long-term immunosuppressive agents are required to prevent allograft rejection and improve graft survival.

The number of patients who return in dialysis after graft loss is increasing and accounts for 10% of incident dialysis patients and 14% of patients on the kidney transplant waiting list registered in 2019. This population may develop complications induced by end-stage renal disease and adverse events related to prolonged exposure to immunosuppressive agents.

There are currently no formal guidelines on the management of immunosuppressive agents when patients return to dialysis. Reduction or discontinuation of therapy appears to decrease cardiovascular, infectious, and neoplastic complications. However, continuing these treatments may limit anti-HLA sensitization which may access to retransplantation.

Only a few low-powered cohort studies have evaluated the impact of the management of immunosuppressive therapy on the HLA-sensitization.

The hypothesis of our study is that the continuation of immunosuppressive agents when patients return in dialysis may limit anti-HLA sensitization. Therefore, access to retransplantation could be facilitated.

The main objective is to compare the evolution of anti-HLA sensitization according to the management of immunosuppressive treatment after the return in dialysis (maintenance, reduction, cessation).

Secondary objectives are time to re-transplantation for patients on the transplant waiting list, survival of the new graft, patient survival, and dialysis complications (cardiovascular, infectious and neoplastic complications).

status: Active, not recruiting


title: Allogenomic Mismatch Score (AMS) Applied to Haplo-identical Donor/Recipient Pairs in Haematopoietic Stem Cell Transplantation

acronym: AMS-haplo

summary:
The occurrence of acute and/or chronic GVH (Graf Versus Host disease) for recipients undergoing HSCT (haematopoietic stem cell transplantation) with a geno-identical donor suggests the implication of other systems or genes than those involved in HLA (Human Leukocyte Antigen) compatibility.

In kidney transplantation, it has been shown that the AMS (allogenomic mismatch score) is correlated with the probability of survival of the graft. This AMS reflects the degree of differences between the immunopeptidomes of the recipient and his donor as it is a continuous variable based on the number of nsSNP (non synonymous Single Nucletotide Polymorphism) between the donor and the recipient. Roughly, the exome of the donor is aligned to the exome of the recipient, allowing to count the number of variations that will generate a peptide present in the recipient but absent in in the donor. In this case, peptide presented by the recipient's cells is not part of the donor's immunopeptidome, leading to an activation of the donor's immunocompetent cells toward this antigen, i.e. to alloreactivity that may cause GVL (Graft Versus Leukemia) and/or GVH.

This study aims to highlight significant correlations between the occurrence of acute and/or chronic GVH after haplo-identical stem cell transplantation and the AMS.

This would allow to use the AMS as a predictive factor of acute or chronic GVH, which could be employed to select the best donor for one particular recipient and/or personalize the immunotherapies after transplantation


title: Risk Stratification of VT / VF After Myocardial Infarction Based on Cardiac MRI 2

summary:
Implantable cardioverter-defibrillators (ICD) are currently recommended (ESC guidelines 2015) for the primary prevention of sudden cardiac death (SCD) in patients with a remote myocardial infarction (MI) and a low (≤35%) left ventricular ejection fraction (LVEF). Ventricular tachycardia (VT) and/or ventricular fibrillation (VF), which are responsible for most SCDs, result from the presence of surviving myocytes embedded within fibrotic MI-scar. The presence of these surviving myocytes, as well as their specific arrhythmic characteristics, is not captured by LVEF. Consequently, most patients with a prophylactic ICD do not present VT/VF requiring ICD therapy prior to their first-ICD battery depletion. Thus, many patients are exposed to ICD complications, such as inappropriate shocks, without deriving any health benefit. As a consequence, the current implantation strategy of prophylactic ICDs, based on LVEF, needs to be improved in post-MI patients. Stratification of the rhythmic risk after IDM is therefore still a major public health issue.

Late gadolinium enhancement cardiac magnetic resonance (LGE-MRI) is a strong risk-stratifier of VT/VF risk in post- MI patients. In a recent multicenter retrospective study, the investigators showed that the presence of a critical surface of intramural scar (which is consequently neither epicardial nor endocardial) at the infarct border (measured by LGE-MRI) has a major association with the occurrence of VT/VF in post-MI patients with a LVEF≤35%.

The aim of the TVScreen 2 study is therefore to validate the relevance of the MRI criterion in a new independent cohort of patients.

intervention_type: Device


title: Effect of Information Promoting Textured Food Introduction on Parental Practices and Children Acceptance of Textured Foods

acronym: PATATE

summary: The purpose of this study is to conduct an intervention with 60 parents of 8 months old children to test the effect of recommendations, compared to usual care, promoting the introduction of textured foods between 8 and 15 months on parental practices of use of textured foods and the effect of such practices on children acceptance for a variety of textured foods.

primary_purpose: Basic Science

ReferenceCitation: Demonteil L, Ksiazek E, Marduel A, Dusoulier M, Weenen H, Tournier C, Nicklaus S. Patterns and predictors of food texture introduction in French children aged 4-36 months. Br J Nutr. 2018 Nov;120(9):1065-1077. doi: 10.1017/S0007114518002386. Epub 2018 Sep 11.

ReferenceCitation: Tournier C, Demonteil L, Canon F, Marduel A, Feron G, Nicklaus S. A new masticatory performance assessment method for infants: A feasibility study. J Texture Stud. 2019 Jun;50(3):237-247. doi: 10.1111/jtxs.12388. Epub 2019 Feb 3.

ReferenceCitation: Demonteil, L., et al. (2019).Longitudinal study on acceptance of food textures between 6 and 18 months. Food Quality and Preference 71: 54-65.

ReferenceCitation: Wardle J, Guthrie CA, Sanderson S, Rapoport L. Development of the Children's Eating Behaviour Questionnaire. J Child Psychol Psychiatry. 2001 Oct;42(7):963-70.

lead_sponsor: Centre des Sciences du Goût et de l'Alimentation


title: Impact of Antiphospholipid Antibodies on Thrombin Generation During Sars-CoV2 Infection.

summary:
Context: Until 70% of thrombotic event are reported during Sars-CoV2 infection. Antiphospholipid antibodies (aPL) tests are often positive. We aim to determine if aPL positivity is involved in thrombose of Sars-CoV2 infection investigating the effect of aPL on thrombin generation (TG) and leucocyte pathway activation (neutrophils extracellular traps (NETs) and activation of triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells 1 (TREM-1)).

Method: We will compare plasma from five groups of subjects: patients with antiphospholipid syndrome (APS) and patients hospitalized for Sars-CoV-2 infection with or without aPL, and as control, patients with acute venous thromboembolism event and healthy volunteers. For each subject, we will analyze aPL, activated protein C (APC) resistance measured by TG and leukocytes markers as circulating neutrophils extracellular traps (NETs) and soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells one (sTREM-1). We will control aPL test at three month and analyze their persistent positivity and association with thrombotic event.

Results: we hypothesize that patients with COVID-19 and aPL will have a similar aPL and level of APS resistance that patients with APS. Also, we think that circulating NETs and sTREM-1 levels will be more important in patients with COVID-19 with aPL than patients without aPL and similar in patients with COVID-19 and aPL and patients with APS.

Conclusion: our study will be the first to analyze the potential role of aPL on APC resistance measured by TG and neutrophil activation in COVID-19.

ReferenceCitation: Bowles L, Platton S, Yartey N, Dave M, Lee K, Hart DP, MacDonald V, Green L, Sivapalaratnam S, Pasi KJ, MacCallum P. Lupus Anticoagulant and Abnormal Coagulation Tests in Patients with Covid-19. N Engl J Med. 2020 Jul 16;383(3):288-290. doi: 10.1056/NEJMc2013656. Epub 2020 May 5.

ReferenceCitation: Zuily S, de Laat B, Guillemin F, Kelchtermans H, Magy-Bertrand N, Desmurs-Clavel H, Lambert M, Poindron V, de Maistre E, Dufrost V, Risse J, Shums Z, Norman GL, de Groot PG, Lacolley P, Lecompte T, Regnault V, Wahl D. Anti-Domain I β2-Glycoprotein I Antibodies and Activated Protein C Resistance Predict Thrombosis in Antiphospholipid Syndrome: TAC(I)T Study. J Appl Lab Med. 2020 Nov 1;5(6):1242-1252. doi: 10.1093/jalm/jfaa072.

ReferenceCitation: Yalavarthi S, Gould TJ, Rao AN, Mazza LF, Morris AE, Núñez-Álvarez C, Hernández-Ramírez D, Bockenstedt PL, Liaw PC, Cabral AR, Knight JS. Release of neutrophil extracellular traps by neutrophils stimulated with antiphospholipid antibodies: a newly identified mechanism of thrombosis in the antiphospholipid syndrome. Arthritis Rheumatol. 2015 Nov;67(11):2990-3003. doi: 10.1002/art.39247.

ReferenceCitation: Edel Y, Kliminski V, Pokroy-Shapira E, Oren S, Dortort Lazar A, Pri-Paz Basson Y, Egbaria M, Molad Y. Elevated plasma level of soluble triggering receptor expressed on myeloid cells-1 is associated with inflammation activity and is a potential biomarker of thrombosis in primary antiphospholipid syndrome. Arthritis Res Ther. 2019 Jan 7;21(1):10. doi: 10.1186/s13075-018-1779-5.


title: Évaluation de la Congestion en Hospitalisation de Jour Pour un Bilan d'Insuffisance Cardiaque Chronique à Fraction d'éjection préservée. CHF-COV Preserved (Chronic Heart Failure With Preserved Ejection Fraction - COngestion eValuation)

acronym: CHF-COV-P

summary:
Heart failure (HF) is a significant cause of death and the leading cause of hospitalization in patients over 65 years of age. Congestion is the main source of symptoms and the leading cause of hospitalization for HF. Furthermore, congestive signs identified in asymptomatic patients are associated with the risk of developing symptomatic HF. The literature supports a multi-modality / integrative evaluation of congestion, combining clinical examination, laboratory results and ultrasound evaluation.

The main objective of the CHF-COV Preserved study is to identify congestion markers (clinical, biological and ultrasound) in day hospitalization for the monitoring of chronic HF with preserved left ventricular ejection fraction that are associated with the risk of all-cause death, hospitalization for acute HF or IV diuretics injection in a day hospital.


title: Diagnostic Efficacy Assessment of Two Oral Telemedicine Tools Compared to Intra Oral Clinical Examination Used as a Reference: a Pilot Study in Region Grand-Est

acronym: ONE

summary:
This study is about the assessment of two oral telemedecine tools compared to an intra oral clinical examination used as a reference among elderly persons living in nursing home. Our hyposthesis is that the diagnostic performance of the two devices will be similar.

The main goal of the study is to assess the performances of two intra-oral cameras compared to an intra oral clinical examination to detect at least one decayed tooth.

The secondary objectives of this study are :

At patient's level:

To assess the performances of two intra-oral cameras types compared to an intra oral clinical examination for detecting each of the following conditions: (i) at least one filled tooth, (ii) at least one missing tooth, (iii) gingivitis, (iv) an abscess, (v) dental plaque and (vi) calculous
To assess the concordance between each intra oral cameras and the intra oral clinical examination in the evaluation of the number (i) of decayed teeth, (ii) filled teeth and (iii) missing tooth
From video acquisitions of each intra oral cameras, to assess the inter-observer concordance for the diagnostic of each dental pathologies (presence of at least one decayed tooth, filled or missing) and periodontal (presence of gingivitis, abscess, dental plaque or scale)

From video acquisitions of each intra oral cameras, to assess the inter-observer agreement of the number of teeth: (i) decayed, (ii) filled and (ii) missing

At tooth level :

To assess the performances of two intra-oral cameras types compared to an intra oral clinical examination for detecting each of the following conditions: (i) a cavity, (ii) a filled tooth and (iii) missing tooth

In all patients :

To assess patient's feelings about the use of each intra oral cameras
To compare the time required for video acquisitions between each of intra oral cameras

For patients with dental or periodontal pathologies observed during the intra oral examination:

8 To assess, 2 months after initial evaluation, the proportion of patients attended dental or periodontal care and for which an appointment with a dentist has been scheduled


title: Impact of SARS-CoV-2 Pandemic on Allogeneic Stem Cell Transplantation Organization : a French Experience

acronym: covidallo

summary: the SARS-CoV2 pandemic has led to a major reorganization of the French Hematology and stem cell transplant departments since march 2020. Since the allogeneic stem cell transplant cannot be delayed especially when patients with hematological malignancies are in a fragile remission, risking relapse at any time, the necessity to maintain safe hematopoietic stem cell (HSC) donations from match unrelated or family donors appears rapidly mandatory during the pandemic period. To increase the safety of voluntary donations, a SARS-CoV2 Polymerase Chain Reaction test has been recommended to donors by regulatory agencies. However, due to the lack of homogeneity of care at European level, some countries do not require SARS-CoV-2 testing in asymptomatic donors. In this case, the test is performed on additional EDTA tube accompanying the graft on arrival or in the case of a missing tube (not collected or forgotten), on few milliliters of the HSC graft. This circuit had the consequence of forcing the clinicians to wait for the test result before starting the patient's conditioning regimen. The graft being already collected and received at the transplant center, and the conditioning regimen lasting on an average of 5 days, this resulted in its conservation during this minimum period and therefore its freezing by the associated cell therapy unit. However, this practice has so far been exceptional regarding allogeneic transplants, which are primarily freshly infused to ensure to the recipient the highest viability and functionality of stem cells. Since the entire freezing-thawing and washing process may impact cell viability and delay the patient's aplastic recovery, this study aimed to analyze the results of one year of allogeneic transplants infused after freezing in terms of graft quality after thawing and clinical consequences.


title: Hematogenous Osteomyelitis in Childhood Can Relapse Dozens of Years in Adulthood

summary: To our knowledge, few cases of relapse in adulthood are described in the literature except in patients with sickle cell disease and the epidemiological, clinical, laboratory, radiological features and the management of osteomyelitis relapsing in adulthood are not described. The aim of this retrospective multicentric cohort study : in France is to describe the epidemiological, clinical, laboratory, and radiological features and the management of adult patients who experienced a relapse between 2003-2015 of an acute hematogenous osteomyelitis acquired in the childhood (description of characterization of the period between the first episode of osteomyelitis and the second episode, description of signs of relapse and description of treatments used in the relapse). The data are analysed with non-comparative descriptive statistics.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Hospices Civils de Lyon - Hopital de la Croix Rousse


title: Bronchospasm During Anesthetic Induction: Study of Clinical Characteristics and Treatments Administered According to Etiology

summary:
Bronchospasm during anaesthesia is a rare but potentially life-threatening event. They are classically part of IgE-dependent anaphylaxis but can also occur as an independent clinical entity, triggered by inflammatory factors such as smoking, chronic bronchitis, asthma, overweight and mechanical factors such as tracheal intubation.

The etiological diagnosis is currently established during an allergy-anaesthesia consultation after skin testing for drugs used for induction of anaesthesia and antibiotic therapy when it is attributable.

The aim of this study was to determine the characteristics that differ between 2 groups: isolated non-allergic bronchospasm and bronchospasm as part of an immediate allergic hypersensitivity reaction.

location_facility: Dermato-allergology department of the Nancy University Hospital


title: Assessment of the Technical Capabilities of the "SMART ANGEL" Intra-hospital System 's Connected Medical Device (CMD)

acronym: SMART-METRO

summary:
Post-operative mortality in case of scheduled surgery is 3% in France (Lancet 2013) mainly due to cardiovascular or respiratory complications, by decompensation of pre-existing pathologies.

Complications due to the medical practice are the third cause of morbidity(BMJ, 2016). More than half are preventable and are mainly observed in surgical patients. In conventional hospitalization, excluding intensive care, monitoring is done discontinuously for most of the patients, which does not allow early diagnosis of a vital cardiovascular or respiratory failure.

Diagnosis and late treatment do not allow good recovery. The early identification of a vital failure by the continuous monitoring of three simple physiological parameters (SpO2, heart rate and respiratory rate) would allow faster management by the hospital staff and a reduction in immediate and possibly delayed postoperative mortality.

primary_purpose: Device Feasibility

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hôpitaux de Paris - CHU Henri Mondor


title: Impact on Patients' Vaccine Hesitancy of a Motivational Interviewing Training in Initial Medical Training Course

summary:
In France, vaccination coverage of adolescents remains suboptimal, partly because of a loss of confidence, favoring the re-emergence of epidemics. Despite the extension of mandatory vaccination, some vaccines are still recommended.

Motivational Interviewing (MI), which reinforces a person's own motivation and commitment to change, has been shown to be effective in addiction, nutrition, physical activity and vaccination (Promovac study in Quebec). However, it has not been evaluated in the French cultural context (with mandatory vaccination).

The main objective will be to measure the effect of training in MI for general medical interns at the end of their studies on the vaccine hesitancy (VH) of parents of adolescents consulting in primary care, using a validated scale: VCS.

A multicenter study will be conducted in two university departments of general medicine (Marseille and Nice), comparative, clustered exposure/non-exposure type. It will compare the HV of parents of adolescents during consultations by 2 different groups of interns:

a group of interns trained in MI,
a group of interns not trained in MI. The randomization will be done by random draw from the 3rd year list of GP interns not in SASPAS training.

After the MI training, each intern in the "exposed" and "unexposed" groups will have 4 months to include at least 3 parents of adolescents seen in consultation.

Descriptive analyses will be performed followed by statistical analysis by modeling the standardized HV score using hierarchical linear regression.

Training of interns in MI applied to vaccination will increase their knowledge, skills and confidence in using this technique.

We can expect a decrease in VH among parents in primary care who consulted a physician trained in MI.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille


title: Interest of Medial Partial Arthrodesis in Degenerative and Inflammatory Damage of Lisfranc Tarsometatarsal Joint.

summary:
Research Hypothesis: Lisfranc tarsometatarsal joint arthrodesis is a reliable surgical procedure, allowing the restoration of satisfactory function and a painless foot with an acceptable complication rate.

Objective of the study: To analyze the clinical and radiographic results in the medium term of arthrodesis of the Lisfranc tarsometatarsal joint in cases of primary osteoarthritis, post-traumatic osteoarthritis or in cases of inflammatory pathology.

status: Enrolling by invitation

ipd_sharing_description: No sharing data


title: Povidone Iodine Mouthwash, Gargle, and Nasal Spray to Reduce Naso- Pharyngeal Viral Load in Patients With SARS-CoV-2

acronym: KILLER

summary:
The SARS-CoV-2 coronavirus pandemic is responsible for more than 180,000 deaths worldwide and 20,000 deaths in France. To date, no treatment or vaccine has been successful. Povidone-iodine is an antiseptic suitable for use on the skin and mucosa with potent virucidal activity, particularly against coronaviruses. It is marketed for oro-nasopharyngeal decolonization.

24 patients with positive nasopharyngeal SARS-CoV-2 carriage will be randomized (1:1) in an experimental group (benefiting from povidone iodine decolonization) or a control group. Patients in the experimental group will be asked to gargle with a 1% povidone-iodine solution, spray their nose with the same antiseptic solution, and finally applied 10% povidone-iodine cream in each nostril, all four times a day for five days. Patients will be followed for 7 days to evaluate the efficacy and safety of povidone iodine decolonization.

ReferenceCitation: Guenezan J, Garcia M, Strasters D, Jousselin C, Lévêque N, Frasca D, Mimoz O. Povidone Iodine Mouthwash, Gargle, and Nasal Spray to Reduce Nasopharyngeal Viral Load in Patients With COVID-19: A Randomized Clinical Trial. JAMA Otolaryngol Head Neck Surg. 2021 Apr 1;147(4):400-401. doi: 10.1001/jamaoto.2020.5490.

lead_sponsor: Poitiers University Hospital


title: Development and Validation of a French Scale Measuring Preoperative Expectations of Parkinson's Disease Patients Candidate to Deep Brain Stimulation : the DBS-PS (Deep Brain Stimulation Perception Scale)

summary: Subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation (STN-DBS) has become a choice treatment for fluctuating Parkinson's disease (PD) patients, inducing remarkable improvement in motor symptoms. However, as PD is a complex neuropsychiatric disease, it has been hypothesized that in some patients, non-motor features, i.e. dysfunctional expectations for the result of neurosurgery, could interfere with postoperative result of DBS, even in case of motor improvement. Recent literature highlights the necessity to take these preoperative expectations into account, but to our knowledge, no specific scale investigating these cognitions in this PD-specific condition is available. So, the investigators developped the DBS-PS, a self-scale constructed to measure preoperative expectations for DBS, with 11 questions and visuo-analogical responses (1 to 10), theorically divided in three domains investigating the expectations concerning symptoms of PD, postoperative social-life and leisures, and postoperative familial and marital sphere. The investigators would like to validate this new-developped scale in the preoperative subthalamic nucleus deep brain stimulation population through patients recruited in the Predistim study, whereas the investigators did not recruite sufficiently patients through the PsyParkinson study, the one in which the DBS-PS scale was developed. The DBS-PS constitutes an interesting basis for the consideration of these cognitive and affective factors in preoperative PD patients.


title: Interest of ST2 to Diagnosis and Management of Patients With Heart Failure (HF)

acronym: STADE-HF

summary:
Heart failure (HF) is a severe disease, burdened with a poor prognosis (30% mortality at 2 years, 30% of rehospitalization within 1 month). It is also a major cause of health burden representing between 1.5 and 2 billions euros per year in France. Approximately 75% of these costs are due to hospitalization.

Besides physical examination and echocardiography, biology may help refine the diagnosis, but also could provide powerful prognostic parameters.

This study aims to assess the value of ST2 in the management of patients admitted for HF to reduce readmission at one month.

location_facility: University Regional Hospital Arnaud de Villeneuve


title: Retrospective Study of Immediate Hypersensitivity (IHS) Reactions to Platinum Salts in the University Hospital of Nancy

summary:
To assess the efficacy of skin tests with platinum salts in patients suspects with immediate hypersensitivity reactions.

All patients adressed in consultation to the Allergy Department of university hospital of nancy for an immediate hypersensitivity reaction to platinum salts between 2015 and 2021 were retrospectively recruited.


title: Covid-19 and Prevention of Malnutrition After Confinement by Dentists: Prospective Study Among 100 Adults Received in Dental Consultation at Nice University Hospital and Sent to Their Physician for Assessment and Nutritional Care

summary: Background. The Covid-19 pandemic reached France in January 2020 and the French government decreed the confinement of the population for eight weeks, from March 17 to May 10, 2020. Dental surgeries were closed and only dental emergency services were provided. Dental surgeries reopened on May 11th, with a limited focus on urgent care, by applying new occupational hygiene standards to limit the circulation of SARS-Cov-2 coronavirus. Hypothesis. From May 11th, chronic patients and elderly patients who come to the hospital for dental consultations will have two risks of malnutrition:

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Monitoring of Patients With Chronic Respiratory Failure Traeted With Non-invasive Home Ventilation: Contribution of New Monitoring Tools

summary: Single-center retrospective study conducted on a population of patients with chronic hypercapnic respiratory failure treated by non-invasive ventilation at home, followed at the CHRU of Nancy. The objective is to assess the contribution of reading the NIV card with a standardized grid in their follow-up. The main objective is to assess the inter-observer agreement of a standardized NIV card reading grid, the secondary objective is to compare the results of NIV card reading between the usual NIV card reading method in the service and this same method completed by the addition of the standardized reading grid. The hypothesis is that the use of a standardized NIV card reading grid improves patient follow-up by standardizing their care.


title: "Nintedanib for the Treatment of SARS-Cov-2 Induced Pulmonary Fibrosis"

acronym: NINTECOR

summary: Currently, there is no approved treatment for COVID-19 in France, either for the acute phase, nor for the late chronic phase. the investigator suggest that nintedanib has the potential to block the development of lung fibrosis when initiated early enough to inhibit the activation of mesenchymal cells and the progression of virus-induced pulmonary fibrosis. Computerized Tomography (CT) manifestations of fibrosis or fibrous stripes are described in COVID-19 (Ye, Eur Radiol 2020). Pan et al observed fibrous stripes in 17% patients in the early phase of the disease (Pan, Eur Radiol 2020). Ye et al observed bronchiectasis in 2 patients (15.4%) and evidence of pulmonary fibrosis in 3 patients (23.7%) at HRCT performed at 4 weeks (Ye, Eur Radiol 2020). Long term data are still lacking in patients with COVID-19 and the investigators do not know how many patients will have fibrotic sequelae from the acute illness.


title: Quantified Analysis of the Movements of the Upper Limb of Children With Hemiparesis Participating in the Stress Induced Therapy Program

acronym: MouvsupTCIHemi

summary: In France, Cerebral Palsy (CP) affects 1 in 450 births. It results from lesions of the brain, before, during, or shortly after birth. These non-progressive lesions cause muscle impairments, responsible for activity limitations. These muscle impairments include muscle stiffness, and muscle weakness. Children with Unilateral CP (UCP) have these impairments on only one side of the body. To compensate for activity limitations with their impaired arm, these children over-use their non-impaired arm. The objective of constraint-induced therapy (CIT) is to minimize this asymmetry which deteriorates mobility on the impaired side, by forcing the child to only use its impaired arm several hours a day during several weeks of therapy. It is known using clinical tests that this therapy improves the overall motor function of the impaired arm. However, the underlying mechanisms are yet unknown. An understanding of these mechanisms would suggest ways to maximize the effectiveness of this therapy, which requires a significant commitment from the child and its family. The investigaors propose in this project a quantitative and objective evaluation of the effect of CIT on the movements of the impaired arm of children with UCP. The investogators focus their analysis on muscle activation, to assess which aspect of muscle impairments is modified by CIT. To this end, the investigators will use sensors identical to those already used in clinics for the Quantified Gait Analysis of children with CP, recognized since 2006 by the Haute Autorité de Santé as providing key supplementary data in the evaluation of complex gait disorders. Results from this study will provide leads to optimize CIT. Some children could for example benefit from CIT paired with treatments to reduce muscle stiffness or to strengthen muscles


title: Viewpoints on the Social Representations and Rationale Concerning the Choices of Patients, Doctors and Caregivers With Regard to the Management of Patients With Non-resectable Metastatic Cancer of the Colon, Stomach, Bile Ducts, Rectum, Pancreas or Lung, or Gastrointestinal Neuroendocrine Tumours

acronym: EOLE

summary: Reflexion on the therapeutic strategies to implement in patients at the end of life is advancing rapidly in France. However, beyond the choices presented to patients, sometimes even the decision to carry on, to limit or to stop treatments is also questioned. This decision is subjective; it is influenced by the patient's representation system (emotions, beliefs, values, practices, etc). In addition, even though he or she is the focus of the decision, the patient is not alone; other actors, accompanying the patient, play an important role in the final decision making. These actors, namely the doctors and close relatives, are also influenced in their decision making. This coexistence of representation systems may interfere with objective indicators that help in decision making (functional, clinical and biological) or with the knowledge acquired by doctors in their training and may complicate the decision-making process.

status: Terminated

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


title: Observational Study of Cannabidiol Use in Patients Consulting in Addictology and/ or Algology Departments

acronym: ESCAPE

summary: Since its recent marketizing in France, the cannabidiol (CBD), a major component of cannabis, is used in many over-the-counter products in France. Some painful patients or patients suffering from addiction seem to use the CBD in search of therapeutic effects. Yet, there are no data available for patients in algology and addictology, particularly with regard to the prevalence of the use of CBD, the effects sought and felt. Faced with the emergence of the use of a substance with a therapeutic purpose but outside a medical framework and without monitoring of adverse effects, it becomes essential to characterize the use of CBD. The main objective of the study is therefore to assess the prevalence of CBD users in algology and addictology departments. Secondary objectives are to characterize the use of CBD as well as the users of CBD, and to evaluate the impact of the use of CBD on other psychoactive substances use or current drug treatments and the drug liking of CBD.


title: Diagnoses Associated With Persistent Elevation of Creatine Kinase

summary: Serum creatinine kinase (CK) level varies with age, gender, race and physical activity. For these reasons there is no normal serum CK level. Many pathological situations cause hyperCKemia, such as neuromuscular disorders (muscular dystrophy, inflammatory myositis, mitochondrial myopathy) and multiple systemic causes. The diagnostic approach to pauci or asymtomatic hyperCKemia can therefore be difficult and lead to multiple, and sometimes invasive tests, such as muscle biopsy. This study aims to describe the diagnoses associated with persistent elevation of serum creatine kinase and to precise the role of the muscule biopsy.


title: VOLTage Mapping in Atrial Fibrillation

acronym: VOLT-AF

summary:
The purpose of this study is to retrospectively analyze electroanatomical data collected during persistent atrial fibrillation ablation procedures, combined with pre-ablation cardiac CT data, in order to:

define a new method for quantifying left atrial voltage in atrial fibrillation via a total energy map instead of a peak-to-peak amplitude map
confirm the association between epicardial fat localization and atrial conduction slowing


title: Prevalence and Diagnosis of Hidden Lesions of the Posterior Horn of the Medial Meniscus in Pediatric Anterior Cruciate Ligament (ACL) Lesions : Interest of Arthroscopic Intercondylar and Posteromedial Portals

summary:
Peroperatively observative study in pediatric orthopedic center in Lyon, France.

50 pediatric patients included in this study, to improve the diagnosis of hidden lesions of the medial meniscus associated with lesions of the anterior cruciate ligament.

All the patients need a reconstruction of the ACL because of chronic knee instability.

All the patients underwent a multi portal arthroscopy during the ACL reconstruction : anteromedial and anterolateral and after intercondylar and posteromedial.

The study consists in a peroperatively arthroscopic look, in order to diagnose lesions of the posterior horn of the medial meniscus which could be missed in MRI and anteromedial and anterolateral arthroscopy.

Statistics of this lesions are used to study prevalence and diagnosis capacity of this procedures.

First, the surgeon did a classic knee arthroscopy. Secondarily, he did an intercondylar portal and after a posteromedial portal.


summary:
A point-of-care laboratory (POC) was set at North Hospital, Marseille, France for the diagnosis in less than two hours of tonsillitis caused by known pathogens, close to the reception of Emergency service. In this instance 30% of patients have no etiological diagnosis after the POC tonsillitis tests . This lab has discovered over 200 new species of bacteria in humans, including vector bacteria and opened the field of large Deoxyribonucleic Acid (DNA ) viruses. Also, the laboratory of emerging viruses discovered many Ribonucleic Acid (RNA) viruses transmitted by arthropods. Based on this collection of new pathogens described in POC laboratory, this study proposes to expand the etiological diagnosis strategy of tonsillitis after POC tests.

The objective of this study is to implement a new diagnosis strategy relying on the hypothesis that a second pharyngeal swab would improve the etiological diagnosis of tonsillitis of at least 5%.


title: Risk of Developing Dementia and Associated Factors in Patients With Normal Brain FDG PET

acronym: NOBET

summary:
Brain 18F-FDG PET (positron emission tomography) is recognised as having a good negative predictive value in the search for a neurodegenerative origin of cognitive disorders. Indeed, a ratio of 0.1 on the occurrence of worsening cognitive disorders has been reported in case of normal brain FDG PET.

However, the risk of developing objective cognitive disorders in patients with no cognitive complaints is estimated at 8% per year and the risk of developing dementia in patients with mild cognitive disorders at 22% per year.

Cerebral 18F-FDG PET is a prognostic factor for the occurrence of unusual clinical manifestations (MCI) or the conversion of MCI to Alzheimer's disease, but we do not really know the impact on the longer term occurrence of cognitive impairment in patients with normal cerebral 18F-FDG PET.

Only a longitudinal study will allow us to really know the true negative predictive value of a normal 18F-FDG PET scan and the factors associated with a risk of dementia in these subjects. This will allow us to better understand the prognostic impact of a normal brain 18F-FDG PET scan and to identify a sub-population that remains at risk, including in the case of normal brain 18F-FDG PET.

status: Suspended

location_facility: Nuclear medicine Department CHRU de NANCY


title: Interest of Dosage of Anti-PB230, Anti-PB180 and Cytokines for Monitoring of Patients Suffering From Bullous Pemphigoid

acronym: Cyto-PB

summary:
Bullous pemphigoid is the most common subepidermal autoimmune blistering disease of the skin in European countries, including France.

Immunologically, BP is characterized by the production of autoantibodies directed against two major components of the hemidesmosome, BP180 and BP230.

The anti-BP180 autoantibody is detected in 79-93% of cases of bullous pemphigoid and its serum level at diagnosis have been correlated with disease activity. The anti-BP230 autoantibody is detected in 57%-63% of bullous pemphigoid cases and its score at diagnosis did not correlate with disease activity.

Up to now, no clinical or immunologic factors have been identified to predict outcome of patients with good or poor prognosis bullous pemphigoid as defined by long complete remission off therapy and recurrent disease requiring maintenance therapy for years. The usefulness of BP180 or BP230 ELISA scores for monitoring BP patients during treatment also remains unclear.

ReferenceCitation: Plée J, Le Jan S, Giustiniani J, Barbe C, Joly P, Bedane C, Vabres P, Truchetet F, Aubin F, Antonicelli F, Bernard P. Integrating longitudinal serum IL-17 and IL-23 follow-up, along with autoantibodies variation, contributes to predict bullous pemphigoid outcome. Sci Rep. 2015 Dec 14;5:18001. doi: 10.1038/srep18001.

lead_sponsor: CHU de Reims


title: Contribution of Cerebral 18F-DOPA PET-CT Scan in High-grade Recurrent Gliomas : a Monocentric Pilot Impact Study on the Practices of Defining Target Volumes Before RAdiotherapy

acronym: DORA

summary:
High-grade gliomas represent 60 to 70% of adult glial tumors and are highly aggressive with average survival from 12 to 15 months for glioblastomas (WHO grade IV gliomas) and from 2 to more than 5 years for WHO grade III gliomas. The treatment of initial stage high-grade gliomas is made with the most complete excision surgery possible followed by adjuvant radiochemotherapy or an exclusive radiochemotherapy if excision is impossible. Most often, these treatments are followed by adjuvant chemotherapy.

Treatment of recurrence is most often re-irradiation according to stereotaxic modalities. Determination of the volumes to be irradiated conditions effectiveness and tolerance in the planning of these treatments.

The definition of Gross Tumor Volume (GTV) is based on enhancing - T1 magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) after gadolinium injection. A margin of 1-2 mm is applied to define the PTV (Planning Target Volume) or irradiated volume, approximately equal to the GTV-MRI.

Amino acid PET-CT (Positon Emission Tomography with Computed Tomography) could be an interesting alternative to tumor delineation because its results, do not depend on the rupture of the blood-brain barrier. Several studies have used amino acid PET in the planning of radiotherapy treatment for high-grade gliomas, but without a well-conducted prospective study. In the recurrent high-grade glioma population, no studies have been performed with 18F-DOPA.( 6-fluoro-[18F]-L-dihydroxyphenylalanine) The question therefore relates to the interest of cerebral 18F-DOPA PET-CT to improve the delineation of the volumes to be re-irradiated, during the recurrence of high-grade gliomas, and on the optimal methodology for determining GTV- PET.

To compare GTV-TEP and GTV-MRI volumes with each other, and the r-GTV, volume corresponding to the relapse objectified on the follow-up MRI, the analysis will be based on 3 parameters:

DICE index, similarity index between 2 volumes,
Contoured Common Volume (VCC), intersection of 2 volumes between them,
Additional Contoured Volume (VSC), total volume delineated with imaging minus the common volume between 2 imageries.

Thus, within the rGTV relapse volume, it's important to know whether VSC of 18F-DOPA PET-CT is significant compared to that of MRI and would thus allow better definition of the volumes to be irradiated.

location_facility: CHRU NANCY Brabois, nuclear medicine department


title: Intense Pulsed Light in Meibomian Gland Dysfunctions: Retrospective Study

acronym: LACRYSTIM

summary:
Dry eye disease (DED) is an extremely common disease whose meibomian gland dysfunction is the main etiology.

Polychromatic intense pulsed light (IPL) is a promising new therapeutic alternative but few clinical data have been published.

A new IPL device has recently been marketed: LACRYSTIM (QUANTEL, France). The investigators have been using it in our clinical practice since June 2019.

The investigators present a retrospective study on our first clinical results.

ReferenceCitation: Trone MC, Garcin T, Ollier E, Thuret G, Gain P. A retrospective study of the efficacy of intense pulsed light delivered by the Lacrystim® for meibomian gland dysfunction therapy. BMC Ophthalmol. 2022 Aug 6;22(1):335. doi: 10.1186/s12886-022-02531-7.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne


title: Functional and Phenotypic Characteristics of Blood Neutrophils in Cystic Fibrosis

acronym: MUCO-PNN

summary: The purpose of this prospective study is to analyze function and phenotype of blood neutrophils in cystic fibrosis patients and the impact of Pseudomonas aeruginosa chronic infection, treatment with CFTR modulators and acute exacerbation on blood neutrophils phenotype and function.

ReferenceCitation: Adib-Conquy M, Pedron T, Petit-Bertron AF, Tabary O, Corvol H, Jacquot J, Clément A, Cavaillon JM. Neutrophils in cystic fibrosis display a distinct gene expression pattern. Mol Med. 2008 Jan-Feb;14(1-2):36-44.

ReferenceCitation: Bonvillain RW, Painter RG, Adams DE, Viswanathan A, Lanson NA Jr, Wang G. RNA interference against CFTR affects HL60-derived neutrophil microbicidal function. Free Radic Biol Med. 2010 Dec 15;49(12):1872-80. doi: 10.1016/j.freeradbiomed.2010.09.012. Epub 2010 Sep 24.

ReferenceCitation: Bouayad D, Pederzoli-Ribeil M, Mocek J, Candalh C, Arlet JB, Hermine O, Reuter N, Davezac N, Witko-Sarsat V. Nuclear-to-cytoplasmic relocalization of the proliferating cell nuclear antigen (PCNA) during differentiation involves a chromosome region maintenance 1 (CRM1)-dependent export and is a prerequisite for PCNA antiapoptotic activity in mature neutrophils. J Biol Chem. 2012 Sep 28;287(40):33812-25. Epub 2012 Jul 30.

ReferenceCitation: Bruijnzeel PL, Uddin M, Koenderman L. Targeting neutrophilic inflammation in severe neutrophilic asthma: can we target the disease-relevant neutrophil phenotype? J Leukoc Biol. 2015 Oct;98(4):549-56. doi: 10.1189/jlb.3VMR1214-600RR. Epub 2015 May 14. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Bulloch MN, Hanna C, Giovane R. Lumacaftor/ivacaftor, a novel agent for the treatment of cystic fibrosis patients who are homozygous for the F580del CFTR mutation. Expert Rev Clin Pharmacol. 2017 Oct;10(10):1055-1072. doi: 10.1080/17512433.2017.1378094. Epub 2017 Sep 22. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Chiara AD, Pederzoli-Ribeil M, Burgel PR, Danel C, Witko-Sarsat V. Targeting cytosolic proliferating cell nuclear antigen in neutrophil-dominated inflammation. Front Immunol. 2012 Oct 9;3:311. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2012.00311. eCollection 2012.

ReferenceCitation: Cantin A. Cystic fibrosis lung inflammation: early, sustained, and severe. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995 Apr;151(4):939-41.

ReferenceCitation: Dibbert B, Weber M, Nikolaizik WH, Vogt P, Schöni MH, Blaser K, Simon HU. Cytokine-mediated Bax deficiency and consequent delayed neutrophil apoptosis: a general mechanism to accumulate effector cells in inflammation. Proc Natl Acad Sci U S A. 1999 Nov 9;96(23):13330-5.

ReferenceCitation: Downey DG, Bell SC, Elborn JS. Neutrophils in cystic fibrosis. Thorax. 2009 Jan;64(1):81-8. doi: 10.1136/thx.2007.082388. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Fadok VA, Bratton DL, Henson PM. Phagocyte receptors for apoptotic cells: recognition, uptake, and consequences. J Clin Invest. 2001 Oct;108(7):957-62. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Futosi K, Mócsai A. Tyrosine kinase signaling pathways in neutrophils. Immunol Rev. 2016 Sep;273(1):121-39. doi: 10.1111/imr.12455. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Gilroy DW, Lawrence T, Perretti M, Rossi AG. Inflammatory resolution: new opportunities for drug discovery. Nat Rev Drug Discov. 2004 May;3(5):401-16. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Hayes E, Pohl K, McElvaney NG, Reeves EP. The cystic fibrosis neutrophil: a specialized yet potentially defective cell. Arch Immunol Ther Exp (Warsz). 2011 Apr;59(2):97-112. doi: 10.1007/s00005-011-0113-6. Epub 2011 Feb 11. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Khan TZ, Wagener JS, Bost T, Martinez J, Accurso FJ, Riches DW. Early pulmonary inflammation in infants with cystic fibrosis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1995 Apr;151(4):1075-82.

ReferenceCitation: Koenderman L, Chilvers ER. Future treatment in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: to reverse or not to reverse steroid resistance-that is the question. J Allergy Clin Immunol. 2014 Aug;134(2):323-4. doi: 10.1016/j.jaci.2014.04.030. Epub 2014 Jun 13.

ReferenceCitation: Laval J, Touhami J, Herzenberg LA, Conrad C, Taylor N, Battini JL, Sitbon M, Tirouvanziam R. Metabolic adaptation of neutrophils in cystic fibrosis airways involves distinct shifts in nutrient transporter expression. J Immunol. 2013 Jun 15;190(12):6043-50. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.1201755. Epub 2013 May 20.

ReferenceCitation: Leliefeld PH, Koenderman L, Pillay J. How Neutrophils Shape Adaptive Immune Responses. Front Immunol. 2015 Sep 14;6:471. doi: 10.3389/fimmu.2015.00471. eCollection 2015. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Mantovani A, Cassatella MA, Costantini C, Jaillon S. Neutrophils in the activation and regulation of innate and adaptive immunity. Nat Rev Immunol. 2011 Jul 25;11(8):519-31. doi: 10.1038/nri3024. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Martin C, Ohayon D, Alkan M, Mocek J, Pederzoli-Ribeil M, Candalh C, Thevenot G, Millet A, Tamassia N, Cassatella MA, Thieblemont N, Burgel PR, Witko-Sarsat V. Neutrophil-Expressed p21/waf1 Favors Inflammation Resolution in Pseudomonas aeruginosa Infection. Am J Respir Cell Mol Biol. 2016 May;54(5):740-50. doi: 10.1165/rcmb.2015-0047OC.

ReferenceCitation: McKeon DJ, Condliffe AM, Cowburn AS, Cadwallader KC, Farahi N, Bilton D, Chilvers ER. Prolonged survival of neutrophils from patients with Delta F508 CFTR mutations. Thorax. 2008 Jul;63(7):660-1. doi: 10.1136/thx.2008.096834.

ReferenceCitation: Meijer L, Nelson DJ, Riazanski V, Gabdoulkhakova AG, Hery-Arnaud G, Le Berre R, Loaëc N, Oumata N, Galons H, Nowak E, Gueganton L, Dorothée G, Prochazkova M, Hall B, Kulkarni AB, Gray RD, Rossi AG, Witko-Sarsat V, Norez C, Becq F, Ravel D, Mottier D, Rault G. Modulating Innate and Adaptive Immunity by (R)-Roscovitine: Potential Therapeutic Opportunity in Cystic Fibrosis. J Innate Immun. 2016;8(4):330-49. doi: 10.1159/000444256. Epub 2016 Mar 18. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Moriceau S, Kantari C, Mocek J, Davezac N, Gabillet J, Guerrera IC, Brouillard F, Tondelier D, Sermet-Gaudelus I, Danel C, Lenoir G, Daniel S, Edelman A, Witko-Sarsat V. Coronin-1 is associated with neutrophil survival and is cleaved during apoptosis: potential implication in neutrophils from cystic fibrosis patients. J Immunol. 2009 Jun 1;182(11):7254-63. doi: 10.4049/jimmunol.0803312.

ReferenceCitation: Moriceau S, Lenoir G, Witko-Sarsat V. In cystic fibrosis homozygotes and heterozygotes, neutrophil apoptosis is delayed and modulated by diamide or roscovitine: evidence for an innate neutrophil disturbance. J Innate Immun. 2010;2(3):260-6. doi: 10.1159/000295791. Epub 2010 Mar 10.

ReferenceCitation: Ohayon D, De Chiara A, Chapuis N, Candalh C, Mocek J, Ribeil JA, Haddaoui L, Ifrah N, Hermine O, Bouillaud F, Frachet P, Bouscary D, Witko-Sarsat V. Cytoplasmic proliferating cell nuclear antigen connects glycolysis and cell survival in acute myeloid leukemia. Sci Rep. 2016 Oct 19;6:35561. doi: 10.1038/srep35561.

ReferenceCitation: Peranzoni E, Zilio S, Marigo I, Dolcetti L, Zanovello P, Mandruzzato S, Bronte V. Myeloid-derived suppressor cell heterogeneity and subset definition. Curr Opin Immunol. 2010 Apr;22(2):238-44. doi: 10.1016/j.coi.2010.01.021. Epub 2010 Feb 17. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Pillay J, Kamp VM, van Hoffen E, Visser T, Tak T, Lammers JW, Ulfman LH, Leenen LP, Pickkers P, Koenderman L. A subset of neutrophils in human systemic inflammation inhibits T cell responses through Mac-1. J Clin Invest. 2012 Jan;122(1):327-36. doi: 10.1172/JCI57990. Epub 2011 Dec 12.

ReferenceCitation: Pillay J, Ramakers BP, Kamp VM, Loi AL, Lam SW, Hietbrink F, Leenen LP, Tool AT, Pickkers P, Koenderman L. Functional heterogeneity and differential priming of circulating neutrophils in human experimental endotoxemia. J Leukoc Biol. 2010 Jul;88(1):211-20. doi: 10.1189/jlb.1209793. Epub 2010 Apr 16.

ReferenceCitation: Pillay J, Tak T, Kamp VM, Koenderman L. Immune suppression by neutrophils and granulocytic myeloid-derived suppressor cells: similarities and differences. Cell Mol Life Sci. 2013 Oct;70(20):3813-27. doi: 10.1007/s00018-013-1286-4. Epub 2013 Feb 20. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Rossi AG, Sawatzky DA, Walker A, Ward C, Sheldrake TA, Riley NA, Caldicott A, Martinez-Losa M, Walker TR, Duffin R, Gray M, Crescenzi E, Martin MC, Brady HJ, Savill JS, Dransfield I, Haslett C. Cyclin-dependent kinase inhibitors enhance the resolution of inflammation by promoting inflammatory cell apoptosis. Nat Med. 2006 Sep;12(9):1056-64. Epub 2006 Sep 3. Erratum in: Nat Med. 2006 Dec;12(12):1434. Dosage error in article text.

ReferenceCitation: Scapini P, Marini O, Tecchio C, Cassatella MA. Human neutrophils in the saga of cellular heterogeneity: insights and open questions. Immunol Rev. 2016 Sep;273(1):48-60. doi: 10.1111/imr.12448. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Uhel F, Azzaoui I, Grégoire M, Pangault C, Dulong J, Tadié JM, Gacouin A, Camus C, Cynober L, Fest T, Le Tulzo Y, Roussel M, Tarte K. Early Expansion of Circulating Granulocytic Myeloid-derived Suppressor Cells Predicts Development of Nosocomial Infections in Patients with Sepsis. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2017 Aug 1;196(3):315-327. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201606-1143OC.

ReferenceCitation: Warbrick E. A functional analysis of PCNA-binding peptides derived from protein sequence, interaction screening and rational design. Oncogene. 2006 May 11;25(20):2850-9.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V. Neutrophils in the innate immunity conundrum of cystic fibrosis: a CFTR-related matter? J Innate Immun. 2013;5(3):195-6. doi: 10.1159/000350215. Epub 2013 Mar 23.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Allen RC, Paulais M, Nguyen AT, Bessou G, Lenoir G, Descamps-Latscha B. Disturbed myeloperoxidase-dependent activity of neutrophils in cystic fibrosis homozygotes and heterozygotes, and its correction by amiloride. J Immunol. 1996 Sep 15;157(6):2728-35.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Cramer EM, Hieblot C, Guichard J, Nusbaum P, Lopez S, Lesavre P, Halbwachs-Mecarelli L. Presence of proteinase 3 in secretory vesicles: evidence of a novel, highly mobilizable intracellular pool distinct from azurophil granules. Blood. 1999 Oct 1;94(7):2487-96.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Halbwachs-Mecarelli L, Sermet-Gaudelus I, Bessou G, Lenoir G, Allen RC, Descamps-Latscha B. Priming of blood neutrophils in children with cystic fibrosis: correlation between functional and phenotypic expression of opsonin receptors before and after platelet-activating factor priming. J Infect Dis. 1999 Jan;179(1):151-62.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Mocek J, Bouayad D, Tamassia N, Ribeil JA, Candalh C, Davezac N, Reuter N, Mouthon L, Hermine O, Pederzoli-Ribeil M, Cassatella MA. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen acts as a cytoplasmic platform controlling human neutrophil survival. J Exp Med. 2010 Nov 22;207(12):2631-45. doi: 10.1084/jem.20092241. Epub 2010 Oct 25.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Ohayon D. Proliferating cell nuclear antigen in neutrophil fate. Immunol Rev. 2016 Sep;273(1):344-56. doi: 10.1111/imr.12449. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Pederzoli-Ribeil M, Hirsch E, Sozzani S, Cassatella MA. Regulating neutrophil apoptosis: new players enter the game. Trends Immunol. 2011 Mar;32(3):117-24. doi: 10.1016/j.it.2011.01.001. Epub 2011 Feb 12. Review. Erratum in: Trends Immunol. 2011 May;32(5):187. Hirsh, Emilio [corrected to Hirsch, Emilio].

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Rieu P, Descamps-Latscha B, Lesavre P, Halbwachs-Mecarelli L. Neutrophils: molecules, functions and pathophysiological aspects. Lab Invest. 2000 May;80(5):617-53. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Witko-Sarsat V, Sermet-Gaudelus I, Lenoir G, Descamps-Latscha B. Inflammation and CFTR: might neutrophils be the key in cystic fibrosis? Mediators Inflamm. 1999;8(1):7-11. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Worlitzsch D, Tarran R, Ulrich M, Schwab U, Cekici A, Meyer KC, Birrer P, Bellon G, Berger J, Weiss T, Botzenhart K, Yankaskas JR, Randell S, Boucher RC, Döring G. Effects of reduced mucus oxygen concentration in airway Pseudomonas infections of cystic fibrosis patients. J Clin Invest. 2002 Feb;109(3):317-25.

ReferenceCitation: Wright HL, Makki FA, Moots RJ, Edwards SW. Low-density granulocytes: functionally distinct, immature neutrophils in rheumatoid arthritis with altered properties and defective TNF signalling. J Leukoc Biol. 2017 Feb;101(2):599-611. doi: 10.1189/jlb.5A0116-022R. Epub 2016 Sep 6.

ReferenceCitation: Heijerman HGM, McKone EF, Downey DG, Van Braeckel E, Rowe SM, Tullis E, Mall MA, Welter JJ, Ramsey BW, McKee CM, Marigowda G, Moskowitz SM, Waltz D, Sosnay PR, Simard C, Ahluwalia N, Xuan F, Zhang Y, Taylor-Cousar JL, McCoy KS; VX17-445-103 Trial Group. Efficacy and safety of the elexacaftor plus tezacaftor plus ivacaftor combination regimen in people with cystic fibrosis homozygous for the F508del mutation: a double-blind, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet. 2019 Nov 23;394(10212):1940-1948. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(19)32597-8. Epub 2019 Oct 31. Erratum in: Lancet. 2020 May 30;395(10238):1694.


title: Implementation and Evaluation of an Electronic Alert to Encourage Targeted Screening for HIV Infection at Foch Hospital According to Socio-demographic Criteria: Pilot Study

acronym: POP-UP

summary:
In 2013 in France, 29,000 people are reported to be unaware of their HIV status. HIV testing is a priority in France where one third of all diagnoses remain late despite 5 million annual tests. It is recommended to offer at least one HIV test to the general population, over the life course, when seeking care and more frequently to populations at risk. Several international and national articles have shown that emergency screening is feasible and well accepted. But also that during systematic screening few infections were discovered, and the majority of newly diagnosed people belonged to the most exposed groups.

Our hypothesis is that an electronic alert would identify people who are unaware of their HIV status. This alert would be based on two data: social data (French health coverage) and the country of birth. This alert is only relevant in high-prevalence regions, as is the case in the Ile de France region.

primary_purpose: Screening

lead_sponsor: Hopital Foch


title: Feasibility Study of Uterine Transplantation From Living Donors in Terms of Efficacy and Safety in Patients With Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser Syndrome (MRKH)

summary:
In France, one in 4500 women is affected by the MayerRokitantskyKüsterHauser (MRKH) syndrome which is characterized by the absence of uterus at birth. Currently, the only solutions for these patients are:

Gestational surrogacy, prohibited in France
Adoption
Resignation

Uterine transplantation could become a good alternative.

This study is conducted in 10 patients with MRKH type I syndrome, who will be transplanted from a living donor uterus

ReferenceCitation: Goetgheluck J, Carbonnel M, Ayoubi JM. Robotically assisted gynecologic surgery: 2-year experience in the French foch hospital. Front Surg. 2014 May 5;1:8. doi: 10.3389/fsurg.2014.00008. eCollection 2014.

ReferenceCitation: Brännström M, Johannesson L, Bokström H, Kvarnström N, Mölne J, Dahm-Kähler P, Enskog A, Milenkovic M, Ekberg J, Diaz-Garcia C, Gäbel M, Hanafy A, Hagberg H, Olausson M, Nilsson L. Livebirth after uterus transplantation. Lancet. 2015 Feb 14;385(9968):607-616. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(14)61728-1. Epub 2014 Oct 6.

ReferenceCitation: Carbonnel M, Abbou H, N'guyen HT, Roy S, Hamdi G, Jnifen A, Ayoubi JM. Robotically Assisted Hysterectomy versus Vaginal Hysterectomy for Benign Disease: A Prospective Study. Minim Invasive Surg. 2013;2013:429105. doi: 10.1155/2013/429105. Epub 2013 Jul 7.

ReferenceCitation: Gauthier T, Lavoue V, Piver P, Aubard Y, Ayoubi JM, Garbin O, Agostini A, Collinet P, Morcel K; Comité d'étude de la Transplantation Utérine en France (CETUF) du CNGOF. Which neovagina reconstruction procedure for women with Mayer-Rokitansky-Küster-Hauser syndrome in the uterus transplantation era? Editorial from the French Uterus Transplantation Committee (CETUF) of CNGOF. J Gynecol Obstet Hum Reprod. 2018 Apr;47(4):175-176. doi: 10.1016/j.jogoh.2018.01.003. Epub 2018 Jan 31.

ReferenceCitation: Grynberg M, Ayoubi JM, Bulletti C, Frydman R, Fanchin R. Uterine transplantation: a promising surrogate to surrogacy? Ann N Y Acad Sci. 2011 Mar;1221:47-53. doi: 10.1111/j.1749-6632.2011.05952.x. Review.


title: Prospective Randomized Study Comparing 3 Post-operative Rehabilitation Programs After Arthroscopic Supra-spinatus Tendon Repair

summary:
Through a prospective randomized study the aims of this study is to analyze the impact of 3 types of rehabilitation protocols on the Optimization of the post-operative clinical and anatomic healing of the rotator cuff. After an arthroscopic repair of a stage 1 or 2 supra-spinatus tendon rupture, patients will be included in 3 groups (98 patients per group):

strict immobilization for 6 weeks then active rehabilitation,
or 3 weeks of immobilization then 3 weeks of passive motion before active rehabilitation,
or immediate passive motion for 6 weeks and then active rehabilitation.

Patients will be evaluated clinically at 6 weeks, 3 months, 6 months and 1 year and an arthro-CT will be performed at 1 year.

The investigators will evaluate: constant score and rate of tendon healing.

primary_purpose: Supportive Care

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Strasbourg, France

location_facility: Service de radiologie, Hôpital de Hautepierre, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg

location_facility: Service d'Imagerie Guilloz, Hôpital Central, CHU de Nancy

location_facility: CCOM, Service de Chirurgie du membre supérieur, Hôpitaux Universitaires de Strasbourg


title: Prevention At PRImary CAre Level - Increasing HPV Vaccination in Lyon.

acronym: PAPRICA

summary: The PAPRICA implementation trial aims to test the efficacy of an educational intervention about HPV vaccination and targeting general practitioners in Lyon

ipd_sharing_description: all IPD that underlie results in a publication will be shared after anonymization performed by the PI

location_facility: International Agency for Research on Cancer (IARC)


title: Dupilumab Effectiveness in Severe Asthma: a Cohort Study From a Nationwide Early Access

acronym: DUPI-France

summary: Dupilumab is a monoclonal anti-IL-4/13Rα antibody developed for severe asthma (SA). In France, mepolizumab was commercialized in February 2018. Before this date, many SA patients had reached a therapeutic dead end, with uncontrolled disease despite maximal available treatment. Upon the request of lung specialists involved in SA, French health authorities approved an early access program (temporary Use Authorization) allowing early access to dupilumab (before EMA's decision) from September 2017 to January 2018, for SA patients demonstrating unacceptable steroids side effects and/or life-threatening exacerbations, irrespective of their T2 status.The aim of this retrospective study was to describe the characteristics of SA patients included in the early access program and to assess changes in asthma control after a 12 months treatment.

ReferenceCitation: Dupin C, Belhadi D, Guilleminault L, Gamez AS, Berger P, De Blay F, Bonniaud P, Leroyer C, Mahay G, Girodet PO, Raherison C, Fry S, Le Bourdellès G, Proust A, Rosencher L, Garcia G, Bourdin A, Chenivesse C, Didier A, Couffignal C, Taillé C. Effectiveness and safety of dupilumab for the treatment of severe asthma in a real-life French multi-centre adult cohort. Clin Exp Allergy. 2020 Jul;50(7):789-798. doi: 10.1111/cea.13614. Epub 2020 May 29.

location_facility: Bichat-Claude Bernard University Hospital


title: Reducing Neonatal Morbidity by Discontinuing Oxytocin During the Active Phase of 1st Stage of Labor: a Multicenter Randomized Controlled Trial

acronym: STOPOXY

summary:
The purpose of this study is to measure the impact of a discontinuous administration of oxytocin during the active phase of the 1st stage of labor on the neonatal morbidity rate.

The investigators hypothesize that discontinuation of oxytocin in the active phase of labor (from 6 cm) in women who received oxytocin in the latent phase or for an induction (before 4 cm of dilation) could reduce neonatal morbidity.

ReferenceCitation: Girault A, Goffinet F, Le Ray C; collaborators of the STOPOXY trial and the Groupe de Recherche en Obstétrique et Gynécologie (GROG). Reducing neonatal morbidity by discontinuing oxytocin during the active phase of first stage of labor: a multicenter randomized controlled trial STOPOXY. BMC Pregnancy Childbirth. 2020 Oct 20;20(1):640. doi: 10.1186/s12884-020-03331-x.

location_facility: hospital Cochin; port royal Maternity unit


title: Retrospective and Descriptive Analysis of the Regimens of Treatment With FVIII, FIX and By-passing Agents for Hemophiliacs A or B With or Without Inhibitors, From the Existing Registry BERHLINGO, Before and After the Launch of New Entended Half-life Clotting Factors in Seven Haemophilia Treatment Centers in France

acronym: MOTHIF II

summary: MOTHIF II is a non-interventional, multicenter, retrospective, observational data collection in seven French Haemophilia Treatment Centers of the BERHLINGO network. In the context of the arrival of new extended half-life products, the MOTHIF II study aims to describe the changes in therapeutic management of patients with hemophilia A & B, following the provision of FVIII and FIX extended half-life factors in France; it will also permit to carry out a budget impact analysis to quantify the economic significance of this new era.

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital

location_facility:
Nantes University Hospital
Tours University Hospital
Brest University Hospital
Rennes University Hospital
Caen university Hospital
Angers University Hospital
Le Mans University Hospital


title: Labor Induction in Low-risk Nulliparous Women at 39 Weeks of Gestation to Reduce Cesarean: A Randomized Trial of Induction Versus Expectant Management in France (FRENCH-ARRIVE)

acronym: FRENCH-ARRIVE

summary: The recent ARRIVE trial conducted in United States of America in 2014-2017 demonstrates that elective induction of labor at 39 weeks for nulliparous women did result in a significantly lower frequency of cesarean delivery with no significant differences of adverse perinatal outcomes. But the expected benefits of elective labor induction at 39 weeks have to be confirmed in other settings outside US before considering routine induction of labor for all low-risk nulliparous women at 39 weeks of gestation worldwide.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux


title: Evaluation of the Prevalence of Pain Disorders in a Professional Context Among Employees of French Furniture Shop.

acronym: PREVADouleur

summary:
In France, the Direction of Research, Studies, Evaluation and Statistics, in their 2015 report on "Chronic pain: the state of health of the population in France - Indicators associated with the Public health ", shows that 34.6% of the working population declare themselves to be facing psycho-social risks, including chronic pain disorders.

The main survey conducted in France on chronic pain showed that 32% of French people expressed daily pain for more than 3 months, with 20% reporting chronic pain of moderate or severe intensity. According to a report by the HAS in 2009, about 30% of patients consulting for pain in pain center (CETD) are working and 20% are on sick leave or work-related accidents.

Chronic pain would also be responsible in France for the limitation of professional activities in 6% of 25-64 year olds, 15% job losses, 12% changes in work responsibilities, 12% changes in employment and 18 % of associated depressions. In addition, 40% of chronic pain patients experienced a direct impact at work: loss, change in responsibilities and activity.

Combined with the difficulty of understanding and thus treating chronic pain, these data demonstrate the challenge faced by occupational health services in their preventive, curative and palliative approach to chronic pathologies. Innovation for any new prevention and therapy for chronic pain then becomes necessary.

The main objective of this first study will be the evaluation of the prevalence of pain disorders among the employees of French furniture shop. .

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand