title: Clinical, Meibographic and Interferometric Evaluation of Phlyctenular Keratitis in Children - MEIBO-ROSACEE

acronym: MEIBO-ROSACEE

summary: The aim of this study is to describe the clinical, meibographic and interferometric manifestations of phlyctenular keratitis in children.

lead_sponsor: Fondation Ophtalmologique Adolphe de Rothschild

location_facility: Fondation Ophtalmologique A. de Rothschild


type: Other Identifier

title: Coronary Artery Disease and Coronary Microvascular Disease in Cardiomyopathies Registry

summary: Long-term prognostic value of macrovascular and microvascular coronary artery stenoses in each type of cardiomyopathy.

study_start_date_type: Actual

status: Recruiting

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Prospective

enrollment_type: Anticipated

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble

intervention_type: Other

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Ongoing


title: Mechanical Ventilation Weaning Prediction Improved by Diaphragmatic Ultrasound Associated With the Rapid Shallow Breathing Index

acronym: CODEX

summary:
The Rapid Shallow Breathing Index (RSBI) is the ratio between respiratory rate (RR) and tidal volume (VT). It is routinely used to predict mechanical ventilation weaning outcome in ICU patients. However RSBI doesn't reflect the muscular contribution of diaphragm or accessory muscles in generating tidal volume. Actually, diaphragmatic dysfunction can even delay weaning process, because accessory muscles are more fatigable than the diaphragm.

Hence, the investigators hypothesized that diaphragmatic displacement (DD) could be associated with RSBI in a new index named Rapid Shallow Diaphragmatic Index (RSDI) such as: RSDI = RSBI/DD.

The aim of this study is to compare the ability of the RSDI versus the traditional RSBI to predict weaning success in ready-to-wean patients.

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Interventional

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

enrollment_type: Actual

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Spadaro S, Grasso S, Mauri T, Dalla Corte F, Alvisi V, Ragazzi R, Cricca V, Biondi G, Di Mussi R, Marangoni E, Volta CA. Can diaphragmatic ultrasonography performed during the T-tube trial predict weaning failure? The role of diaphragmatic rapid shallow breathing index. Crit Care. 2016 Sep 28;20(1):305.

ReferenceCitation: DiNino E, Gartman EJ, Sethi JM, McCool FD. Diaphragm ultrasound as a predictor of successful extubation from mechanical ventilation. Thorax. 2014 May;69(5):423-7. doi: 10.1136/thoraxjnl-2013-204111. Epub 2013 Dec 23.

ReferenceCitation: Farghaly S, Hasan AA. Diaphragm ultrasound as a new method to predict extubation outcome in mechanically ventilated patients. Aust Crit Care. 2017 Jan;30(1):37-43. doi: 10.1016/j.aucc.2016.03.004. Epub 2016 Apr 22.

ReferenceCitation: Boussuges A, Gole Y, Blanc P. Diaphragmatic motion studied by m-mode ultrasonography: methods, reproducibility, and normal values. Chest. 2009 Feb;135(2):391-400. doi: 10.1378/chest.08-1541. Epub 2008 Nov 18.

ReferenceCitation: Forgiarini LA Junior, Esquinas AM. The rapid shallow breathing index as a predictor of successful mechanical ventilation weaning: clinical utility when calculated from ventilator data. J Bras Pneumol. 2016 Jul-Aug;42(4):306. doi: 10.1590/S1806-37562016000000099. English, Portuguese.

ipd_sharing: No

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Régional d'Orléans

intervention_type: Diagnostic Test

status_simplified: Completed


title: Dynamic Arterial Elastance: an Indirect Marker of the Critical Capillary Pressure at the Microcirculatory Level (POEME)

acronym: POEME

summary: The measurement of dynamic arterial elastance (Eadyn) was proposed as a marker of vascular tone. It is calculated by the ratio of the respiratory variation of the pulse pressure and the respiratory variation of stroke volume. Despite several clinical studies, no study has really focused on the physiological significance of Eadyn. No study demonstrates at present, if this index is a reflect of macrocirculatory parameters (systemic resistances, blood pressure, arterial elastance, ventricular elastance, ventriculo-arterial coupling) or microcirculatory tone in the capillaries and small arterioles (critical capillary pressure or capillary resistance). the physicians don't know which variables are associated with this index. the hypothesis is that Eadyn is an indirect reflect of capillary pressure (PCC).

status: Unknown status

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Bar S, Nguyen M, Abou-Arab O, Dupont H, Bouhemad B, Guinot PG. Dynamic Arterial Elastance Is Associated With the Vascular Waterfall in Patients Treated With Norepinephrine: An Observational Study. Front Physiol. 2021 May 4;12:583370. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.583370. eCollection 2021.

ipd_sharing: Undecided

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens

status_simplified: Unknown


title: Assessment of the New Automated Vitrification System "GAVI" for Early Cleaved Embryos Cryopreservation

acronym: GAVI

summary: The meta-analysis comparing the cryopreservation of human embryos by vitrification or slow-freezing suggested that more well design studies as randomized trials are necessary to identify the most successful method for cryopreservation. The efficacy of the vitrification with the GAVI system will be compared with the conventional slow freezing method through a randomized control trial. Couples in IVF attempt will be randomized at the day of embryo cryopreservation by the biologist. Supernumerary frozen embryos will be thawed and transferred in utero in case of failure of the "fresh" embryo transfer. The outcomes of the thawing and frozen/thawed embryo transfer will be assessed. In the two groups, the patients will benefit of the standard IVF procedures applied in the Assisted Reproductive Technologies (ART) center of Toulouse.

design_allocation: Randomized

primary_purpose: Treatment

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Nontechnical Skills Assessment of Emergency Physicians and Quality of Care in a Virtual Emergency Department

summary: The investigators will study nontechnical skills of emergency physicians in a virtual standardized emergency room and their impact on quality of care.


title: Intraabdominal Hypertension After Kidney Transplantation : Incidence and Associated Factors

acronym: KITIV

summary:
Intraabdominal hypertension (IAH) is a frequent and severe condition affecting intensive care patients. Gold standard for estimation of intraabdominal pressure is intravesical pressure (IVP) measurement. IVP measurement is recommended in patients presenting IAH risk factor(s). Acute kidney injury is the most frequent and described complication of IAH condition.

Patients undergoing kidney transplantation have several risk factors to develop IAH. Nevertheless, to our knowledge, IAH incidence, associated factors and impact on renal function recovery remains unknown.

We aim to study IAH incidence, associated factors and impact on renal function recovery in post kidney transplantation period.

ReferenceCitation: Dupont V, Debrumetz A, Leguillou A, Morland D, Wynckel A, Colosio C, Mokri L, Schvartz B, Vuiblet V, Larre S, Barbe C, Rieu P. Intra-abdominal hypertension in early post-kidney transplantation period is associated with impaired graft function. Nephrol Dial Transplant. 2020 Sep 1;35(9):1619-1628. doi: 10.1093/ndt/gfaa104.

lead_sponsor: CHU de Reims


title: Evaluation of 2 Techniques of Apheresis to Desensitize ABO Incompatible Kidney Transplant Candidates: Double Filtration PlasmaPheresis (DFPP) vs Large Plasma Volume Specific ImmunoAdsorption

acronym: DADI

summary:
Kidney transplantation is the treatment of choice for end-stage renal disease. ABO incompatible (ABOi) living donor kidney transplantation is one of the best ways to expand the donors' pool. However, breaking the ABO barrier is possible only with a preconditioning regimen that includes 1) an immunosuppressive strategy using a B-cell depleting agent (rituximab), an induction therapy with polyclonal antibodies, and a maintenance triple immunosuppressive therapy based on calcineurin inhibitors, and 2) a desensitization protocol aiming to decrease the titer of isoagglutinins. For this purpose, several techniques of apheresis are available. To date, two main techniques used in clinical setting are the Double-Filtration PlasmaPheresis (DFPP) and the Antigen-Specific Immunoadsorption (SIA). DFPP permits the depletion of the selective plasma fraction containing Immunoglobulins, while limiting the need for plasma substitution. SIA enables to remove ABO antibodies without a major loss in essential plasma components. To date, no randomized study comparing DFPP and SIA exist. SIA is less often used because of its high cost. However, in order to reduce the number of SIA sessions and consequently its cost, large plasma volume sessions of SIA are performed. ABOi is dramatically more expensive than ABO compatible kidney transplantation. A large part of the difference in the cost is related to the apheresis technique.

Herein, the investigator proposes to describe the efficacy, the safety, and the cost of DFPP and SIA to desensitize ABO incompatible kidney transplant candidates.

primary_purpose: Other

location_facility: University Hospital Toulouse (Hospital Rangueil)

intervention_type: Procedure


title: Exposure of NICU Patients to PVC Plasticizers in At-risk Clinical Situation: Biomonitoring Study From Urinary Samples

acronym: ARMED NEO

summary: In response to restrictions related to the use of DEHP as a plasticizer for PVC medical devices (MDs), manufacturers have resorted to alternative plasticizers. These are now integrated into many MDs such as infusion sets, extension lines, extracorporeal circuits, nutrition tubings ... etc. The ARMED project (2012-2015) funded by the ANSM, whose goal was to prioritizing the risk linked to the migration of these plasticizers from MDs, has shown that TOTM and DEHT present the best benefit / risk ratio due to lower migration and cytotoxicity. Nevertheless, it is important to evaluate the level of exposure of neonatal intensive care patients, due to the multi exposure to MD made of PVC, the frequent use of intravenous route and the vulnerability of this at-risk population to the metabolites of these plasticizers.

time_perspective: Cross-Sectional

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand


title: Incidence and Risk Factor of Drug Related Problem Detected in Inpatient

acronym: DRPINPAT

summary:
Drug Related Problem (DRP) is defined as an event that may potentially affect the health outcomes in the patients. DRPs can occur at all stages of the medication usage process starting from prescribing to dispensing stage. Lack of follow-ups and reassessment of therapeutic outcomes may also contribute to DRPs. Pharmaceutical care is a co-operative activity in concert with other health care professionals and offered directly to the patient for improved quality use of medicines and achieving achieve the desired therapeutic outcomes. Pharmaceutical care identifies and resolves actual or potential DRPs.

DRPs pose a challenge to the clinician, and that may affect patient's clinical outcomes and may result in morbidity or mortality and increased health care costs. Health care costs may become a burden to the patient or may be to the government or to the third parties. Clinical Pharmacy is a discipline that promotes the quality use of medicines through evidence-based medicine and helps in identification and resolving DRPs. A clinical pharmacist through his/her clinical accuracy checking may identify DRPs and come out with suitable solutions to resolve the same.

Consequently, the aims of our study were to assess prevalence and characteristics of DRPs identified in inpatient and to identify factors associated with DRPs.

ipd_sharing_description: NC

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Mechanical Bowel Preparation and Oral Antibiotics Before Colon Cancer Surgery: a Multi Center Double-Blinded Randomized Controlled Trial (COLONPREP Study)

acronym: COLONPREP

summary:
This study aims to demonstrate that a preoperative combination of mechanical bowel preparation and oral antibiotics, before elective laparoscopic colon cancer surgery, is associated with a reduction of postoperative surgical site infection rate, as compared to mechanical bowel preparation alone, oral antibiotics alone, or no colonic preparation.

Our Hypothesis is that a preoperative colonic preparation including a combination of mechanical bowel preparation and oral antibiotics before elective laparoscopic colon cancer surgery is associated with a reduced rate of 30-day postoperative surgical site infection, as compared to mechanical bowel preparation alone, oral antibiotics alone, or no colonic preparation.

status: Terminated

primary_purpose: Prevention

ipd_sharing_description: There is not a plan to make IPD available

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: Service de chirurgie Colorectale / Hôpital Beaujon

intervention_type: Drug


title: Clinical Observation During Anaesthetic Induction: Which Difference Between Novice and Expert ?

acronym: OCCIA

summary: The study aims to show a difference of observation and data integration between novice and expert during anaesthetic induction, in a population of nurse anesthetists.

study_start_date_type: Anticipated

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Besancon

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: EXADOM: Early Supported Discharge and Enhanced Homecare After Emergency Department Admission for Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

acronym: EXADOM

summary:
The prevalence of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is between 8 and 15% of the adult population in 2010. This prevalence is expected to increase over the coming decades as the population ages and exposure to the risk factors for the disease continues. The evolution of COPD is marked by the occurrence of exacerbations of varying severity responsible for 1% of emergency department admission. Thus,95% of COPD patients admitted to emergency department for exacerbation are hospitalized.

Several recent studies seem to show that an early discharge from hospital with home care can reduce the rate of rehospitalisation and mortality of COPD patients. These preliminary data on low numbers need to be confirmed. In addition, it seems necessary to identify the phenotypes of patients who benefit most from these early exits.

Exadom project (supported by Rhône-Alpes-Auvergne Regional Health Authorities (ARS), AstraZeneca and Grenoble Alpes University Hospital) aims to establish a safe and effective way of discharging patients by providing enhanced home-based care for AECOPD.

ipd_sharing_description: Not provided

location_facility: Emergency Department of University Hospital Grenoble


title: Adaptation of a Knowledges Exchange Portal (KEP) Between Healers and Patients : Study of Obstacles and Sources to the Use of a KEP in the Case of Women Affected by a Breast Cancer in Nouvelle Aquitaine(Sav-AQ)

acronym: Sav-AQ

summary: The project is imbued with the whole problematic of patient follow-up and patient support, taking into account the experiences and needs of breast cancer patients. It concerns the dissemination of knowledge through the implementation of a specific clinical innovation designed to optimizing breast cancer patient pathway. The " Patients en réseau " association offers us to participate at the web platform evolution Mon Réseau Cancer du Sein in adapting it. The feasibility study focuses on (1) the platform utilization and (2) sources and obstacles to its utilization in the French context

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux


title: The βIG-H3 Protein: a New Marker in PANCreatic Adenocarcinoma

acronym: BIGHPANC

summary: The primary objective of this trial is to evaluate the correlation between the intensity of the protein big-h3 expression at tumoural microenvironment and the TNM/UICC staging (from I to IV) of pancreatic adenocarcinoma lesion.

lead_sponsor: Centre Leon Berard


title: Does the Urine Concentration of TIMP2*IGFBP7 Can Distinguish Patients Who Will Present Transient or Persistent Acute Kidney Injury During Septic Shock? A Retrospective Analysis. BIOCHECK

acronym: BIOCHECK

summary: Patients with septic shock in the intensive care unit have a high risk to develop acute kidney injury (AKI) and AKI is an independent risk factor of mortality. Given the absence of validated pharmacological treatments for limiting the progression of AKI or for accelerating recovery from AKI, early intervention and the restoration of the glomerular filtration rate (GFR) in this context of septic shock might improve the patients' prognosis. One major challenge is to determine whether or not the AKI is reversible (return to normal function KDIGO 0 within 72 hours). In this retrospective study the investigators will analyze all patients admitted for a septic shock in three French ICUs between the 1st january 2014 and 01st January 2017 who developed an AKI (KDIGO ≥1) at admission and who had a determination of the urine concentration of TIMP2*IGFBP7 at admission. The investigators will determine the best threshold of TIMP2*IGFBP7 to distinguish the population of patients who will return to normal kidney function within 72 hours (KDIGO 0).

time_perspective: Retrospective


title: Measurement of the Cervix During Pregnancy According to Age of Conization

acronym: MesCon

summary: Treatment of precancerous lesions of the cervix by conization has been shown to increase the risk of premature delivery and premature rupture of the membranes. It has now been clearly established that the cervix is a growing organ during adolescence and early adulthood, It has been hypothetized that cervical conization during the growth phase reduced its growth potential, and induced shorter cervix during the upcoming pregnancy. No studies have been conducted investigating the age at which conization no longer had an impact on cervical size during pregnancy. This will help to identify the age at conisation below which patients will be identified as being at risk event, and thus offer increased monitoring and possibly prophylactic management by programmed strapping. We propose to measure the length of the cervix of pregnant patients who have benefited from conization, which is currently recommended by the Collège National des Gynécologues Obstetriciens Français .In addition, the investigators will use a control group consisting of non-con conical, parity-matched pregnant patients in whom a cervical measurement will also be performed.


title: Evaluation of Indirect Measurement of Respiratory Quotient in Non-cardiac Major Surgery as a Predictor of Anaerobic Metabolism (The BAR Study) Indirect Respiratory Quotient as a Predictor of Anaerobic Metabolism

summary: Demonstrate the ability of the RQ, measured indirectly from the anesthesia ventilator, to predict the occurrence of anaerobic metabolism in patients operated of major non-cardiac surgical operation in the operating room

ReferenceCitation: Bar S, Grenez C, Nguyen M, de Broca B, Bernard E, Abou-Arab O, Bouhemad B, Lorne E, Guinot PG. Predicting postoperative complications with the respiratory exchange ratio after high-risk noncardiac surgery: A prospective cohort study. Eur J Anaesthesiol. 2020 Nov;37(11):1050-1057. doi: 10.1097/EJA.0000000000001111.


title: Study of the Correlation Between Muscle Oxygenation and Motor Function in Children With Neuromuscular Disease.

acronym: OXMNM

summary:
Preliminary data underline the fact that muscular deoxygenation during training happens earlier in adult patients suffering from neuromuscular disorders in comparison to controls. Up to date, pediatric data are lacking.

The study aims at demonstrating if a correlation exists between the motor deficiency and the muscular deoxygenation in children suffering from neuromuscular disorders.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Tours


title: Neuropsychological Management of Multiple Sclerosis: Benefits of a Computerised Semi-autonomous At-home Cognitive Rehabilitation Programme

acronym: SEPIA

summary:
Multiple sclerosis (MS) is a central nervous system inflammatory disease that causes a chronic and progressive physical handicap. Though primarily considered as a motor disease, it may, in 40 to 65% of cases, cause cognitive function deficits, concerning mainly attention, information processing speed, executive functions and memory. The impairment of these various functions may significantly impair the patients' social, professional and family lives. As such, the presence of cognitive difficulties is more frequently associated with the onset of anxio-depressive psychiatric symptoms and with reduced quality of life to the extent that it can be estimated via psychometric scales, or by a more qualitative approach. Recent research has focused, not on demonstrating the existence of cognitive disorders in MS, but rather on attempting to reduce their daily impact through cognitive rehabilitation programmes. While encouraging, the available results are relatively discordant and further work is required to demonstrate the actual efficacy of such programmes applied to daily life and of their long-term effects.

The main objective of this work is to evaluate, in patients suffering from MS and presenting with cognitive disorders and/or with complaints, the effect of an innovative computerised, semi-autonomous at-home cognitive rehabilitation programme, following care, on quality of life. The secondary objective is to estimate the improvement, or even stabilisation over time, of patients' cognitive performance and psycho-affective sphere.

In this randomised trial, the investigators plan to include 40 patients suffering from the RR and SP forms of MS, distributed to two groups paired by age, gender and socio-cultural level, one of which will benefit from computerised management, along with at-home support from a psychologist, while the other receives only the support.

This work is expected to provide two types of benefits. Firstly, to enable patients to better understand their cognitive function via daily management and as such to improve their quality of life and self-esteem. Secondly, to eventually allow more appropriate patient management by combining the quasi-systematic use of this programme with follow-up consultations with referring practitioners (neurologists, psychologists, etc.).

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Caen


title: Impact of Caregiver Beliefs on Adherence to Antipsychotic Medications in Patients With Schizophrenia

acronym: CroyAid-SCZ

summary:
Only one third of patients with schizophrenia are observant to their treatment knowing that the lack of adherence to treatment is one of the most important predictors of relapse.

Recent work shows that the erroneous or negative beliefs of patients with schizophrenia regarding antipsychotic treatment are associated with poor compliance.

The hypothesis is that negative beliefs about the antipsychotic treatment of caregivers of patients with schizophrenia may be associated with a higher risk of poor compliance compared to caregivers with positive beliefs about treatment.

The primary purpose is to explore the correlation between caregiver beliefs about treatment and patient compliance, taking into account the level of caregiver-patient link.


title: Predictive Factors for Failure or Success of Endoscopic Treatment of Superficial Colorectal Tumors

acronym: REC

summary: To evaluate the long-term complete remission rate (> 12 months) after endoscopic treatment of early neoplastic colorectal lesions.

ReferenceCitation: Dixon MF. Gastrointestinal epithelial neoplasia: Vienna revisited. Gut. 2002 Jul;51(1):130-1.

ReferenceCitation: Repici A, Pellicano R, Strangio G, Danese S, Fagoonee S, Malesci A. Endoscopic mucosal resection for early colorectal neoplasia: pathologic basis, procedures, and outcomes. Dis Colon Rectum. 2009 Aug;52(8):1502-15. doi: 10.1007/DCR.0b013e3181a74d9b. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Moss A, Williams SJ, Hourigan LF, Brown G, Tam W, Singh R, Zanati S, Burgess NG, Sonson R, Byth K, Bourke MJ. Long-term adenoma recurrence following wide-field endoscopic mucosal resection (WF-EMR) for advanced colonic mucosal neoplasia is infrequent: results and risk factors in 1000 cases from the Australian Colonic EMR (ACE) study. Gut. 2015 Jan;64(1):57-65. doi: 10.1136/gutjnl-2013-305516. Epub 2014 Jul 1.

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Ferlitsch M, Moss A, Hassan C, Bhandari P, Dumonceau JM, Paspatis G, Jover R, Langner C, Bronzwaer M, Nalankilli K, Fockens P, Hazzan R, Gralnek IM, Gschwantler M, Waldmann E, Jeschek P, Penz D, Heresbach D, Moons L, Lemmers A, Paraskeva K, Pohl J, Ponchon T, Regula J, Repici A, Rutter MD, Burgess NG, Bourke MJ. Colorectal polypectomy and endoscopic mucosal resection (EMR): European Society of Gastrointestinal Endoscopy (ESGE) Clinical Guideline. Endoscopy. 2017 Mar;49(3):270-297. doi: 10.1055/s-0043-102569. Epub 2017 Feb 17.

ReferenceCitation: Belderbos TD, Leenders M, Moons LM, Siersema PD. Local recurrence after endoscopic mucosal resection of nonpedunculated colorectal lesions: systematic review and meta-analysis. Endoscopy. 2014 May;46(5):388-402. doi: 10.1055/s-0034-1364970. Epub 2014 Mar 26. Review.

lead_sponsor: Institut Paoli-Calmettes


title: Prospective Study of Staphylococcus Aureus Clinical Isolates Versus Colonization: RNAs as Potential Biomarkers for Bloodstream Infections

acronym: PROSAC

summary: The primary objective is to demonstrate that the risk of S. aureus bacteremia (SAB) is correlated to the RNA III and SprD RNAs expression

lead_sponsor: Rennes University Hospital

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Rennes


title: Analgesia Nociception Index (ANI) After Unilateral Radical Mastectomy as an Evaluation of Paravertebral Block Failure

acronym: ANIBPV

summary: Paravertebral Block (PVB) combined with general anesthesia (GA) is a conventional pain treatment for breast surgery but sometimes failures can occurs. The efficacy of this block has to be evaluated. Also, for the intra-operative analgesic evaluation of this block, it is necessary to measure intra-operative analgesia index. A monitor of nociception for patients under GA, the PhysiodolorisTM device, offers an index for measuring nociceptive inputs during surgery in anesthetized patients : the ANI index (based on the single R-R interval analysis). The purpose of this observational and prospective study is to assess the variations of this ANI index during breast surgery with or without axillary node dissection with a PVB. This will allow us to quantify the analgesic effect of a PVB during GA for unilateral radical breast surgery with or without axillary node dissection.

status: Active, not recruiting

lead_sponsor: Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine

location_facility: Institut de Cancérologie de Lorraine (ICL)

lead_sponsor_type: industriel


title: Multicentric, Parallel, Randomized, Double Blind Study Under Dermatological Control to Evaluate the Anti-acne Efficacy of a Dermo-cosmetic Product (Fla 688977 33) Associated With the Fixed Combination Adapalene 0.1%/ Benzoyl Peroxide 2.5% Treatment Versus This Treatment Associated With a Standard Moisturizer (Hydréane légère, Cosmétique Active International) During a 12-week Application Period in Male and Female Subjects Presenting With Mild to Moderate Acne

summary:
Study to evaluate the anti-acne efficacy of a dermo-cosmetic associated with the fixed combination Adapalene 0.1%/ benzoyl peroxide 2.5% treatment and to demonstrate that the dermo-cosmetic product can improve the local tolerance of the fixed combination Adapalene 0.1%/ benzoyl peroxide 2.5% treatment

Multi centre, Randomised, Double blind, Controlled, Parallel (100 subjects per arm), Intra-subject & inter subject comparisons

ReferenceCitation: Bouloc A, Roo E, Imko-Walczuk B, Moga A, Chadoutaud B, Dréno B. A skincare combined with combination of adapalene and benzoyl peroxide provides a significant adjunctive efficacy and local tolerance benefit in adult women with mild acne. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2017 Oct;31(10):1727-1731. doi: 10.1111/jdv.14379. Epub 2017 Jul 7.

ReferenceCitation: Muguet Guenot L, Vourc'h Jourdain M, Saint-Jean M, Corvec S, Gaultier A, Khammari A, Le Moigne M, Boisrobert A, Paugam C, Dréno B. Confocal microscopy in adult women with acne. Int J Dermatol. 2018 Mar;57(3):278-283. doi: 10.1111/ijd.13910. Epub 2018 Jan 25.

ReferenceCitation: Gollnick HP, Bettoli V, Lambert J, Araviiskaia E, Binic I, Dessinioti C, Galadari I, Ganceviciene R, Ilter N, Kaegi M, Kemeny L, López-Estebaranz JL, Massa A, Oprica C, Sinclair W, Szepietowski JC, Dréno B. A consensus-based practical and daily guide for the treatment of acne patients. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016 Sep;30(9):1480-90. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13675. Epub 2016 May 14.

ReferenceCitation: Nast A, Dréno B, Bettoli V, Bukvic Mokos Z, Degitz K, Dressler C, Finlay AY, Haedersdal M, Lambert J, Layton A, Lomholt HB, López-Estebaranz JL, Ochsendorf F, Oprica C, Rosumeck S, Simonart T, Werner RN, Gollnick H. European evidence-based (S3) guideline for the treatment of acne - update 2016 - short version. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2016 Aug;30(8):1261-8. doi: 10.1111/jdv.13776.

ReferenceCitation: Zaenglein AL, Pathy AL, Schlosser BJ, Alikhan A, Baldwin HE, Berson DS, Bowe WP, Graber EM, Harper JC, Kang S, Keri JE, Leyden JJ, Reynolds RV, Silverberg NB, Stein Gold LF, Tollefson MM, Weiss JS, Dolan NC, Sagan AA, Stern M, Boyer KM, Bhushan R. Guidelines of care for the management of acne vulgaris. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2016 May;74(5):945-73.e33. doi: 10.1016/j.jaad.2015.12.037. Epub 2016 Feb 17. Review. Erratum in: J Am Acad Dermatol. 2020 Jun;82(6):1576.

lead_sponsor: Vichy Laboratoires


title: Prognostic of Annexin Imaging in Dissection of the Descending Aorta

acronym: PAIDDA

summary: The relationship between the presence of a partial thrombus and aortic dilation after type B dissection has recently been reported. The originality lies in the idea of imaging thrombus activity to predict dilation after type B dissection. The innovative character is based on the use of annexin scintigraphy.

status: Not yet recruiting

location_facility: Service de Cardiologie - Hôpital Bichat Claude Bernard


title: Preoperative Evaluation of Neurogenic Myositis Ossificans or Neurogenic Para-osteo-arthritis: Comparison Between Computed Tomography and Magnetic Resonance Imaging in Preoperative Evaluation

acronym: MON-IRM

summary:
The principal objective of the study is to compare between CT and MRI diagnostic performance (sensibility and specificity) in the preoperative assessment of neurogenic para-osteo-arthritis.

The second objectives of the study are:

besides the diagnostic performance (sensibility and specificity), to evaluate the imaging par MRI in visual and descriptive manner heterotopic ossification and connection with vascular and nervous structures.
to study the concordance (two by two) of results of preoperative obtained by MRI and by CT and operative reports.
to study the characteristics of patients with discordant findings (two by two) by MRI, CT scan and operative report.

ReferenceCitation: Amar R, Thiry T, Salga M, Safa D, Chetrit A, Gatin L, Carlier RY. Comparison of magnetic resonance imaging and computed tomography for bone assessment of neurogenic heterotopic ossification of the hip: a preliminary study. J Orthop Surg Res. 2021 Dec 20;16(1):725. doi: 10.1186/s13018-021-02869-6.

location_facility: Service d'Imagerie médicale, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré


title: Executive Function Disorders and Anxio-depressive Symptomatology in Children and Adolescents With Mitochondrial Pathologies

acronym: MITOPSY

summary:
The major steps forward of the neurosciences in recent years have linked psychiatric diseases, neuropsychological symptoms and brain dysfunctions. The cerebral functioning requiring a big quantity of energy, mitochondria, essential organelles in the cellular energy processes, are at present considered as a way of research for big interest in neurology and in psychiatry. Thus, an increasing number of studies describe potential links between mitochondrial dysfunction and psychiatric symptomatology. The clinical symptomatology of children with mitochondrial cytopathy is varied. Well described neurologically and somatically, it is significantly less in its psychiatric aspects. However, psychiatric symptoms are frequently associated and this symptom has already been described in adult patients. The symptoms mainly include depressive and anxiety disorders, or even tables suggestive of psychotic disorders, which would precede the diagnosis of mitochondrial disease of 13 years on average.

Neuropsychological disorders refer to disorders of the higher functions following a cerebral anomaly (language, praxis, motricity, gnosis, visual spatial processing, memory, attention, intelligence, executive functions ...). Tests validated in French and adapted to children and adolescents can identify neuropsychological disorders in these populations.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Angers


title: Frequency and Characteristics of Pruritus in Patients With Monoclonal Gammopathy

acronym: PRURIGAMMA

summary:
Pruritus is most often secondary to dermatitis but can also occur without skin lesions, it is called pruritus sine materia. The causes of pruritus sine materia are various: haematological (myeloproliferative neoplasia ...), hepatic (cholestasis ...), renal (chronic renal failure, dialysis), endocrine (iron deficiency ...), secondary to drug intake ... or idiopathic when no cause is found.

Gammapathies are among the causes of pruritus sine materia, and as such electrophoresis of serum proteins is usually part of the pruritus assessment to look for monoclonal gammopathy (MGUS, multiple myeloma, Waldenström disease). However, there is very little data on the frequency of pruritus in patients with monoclonal gammopathy and the characteristics of this pruritus. So the aim of this study is to compare the frequency of pruritus between patients with monoclonal gammapathy and controls

ipd_sharing: Yes

ipd_sharing_description: All collected data that underlie results in a publication

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Brest


title: Contribution of Pre-hospital Blood Lactate Level for Pre-hospital Orientation of Septic Shock

acronym: LAPHSUS

summary:
In the pre-hospital setting, the severity assessment of septic shock is essential to decide the optimal initial in-hospital level of care. As clinical signs can be faulted, there is a need for an additional element in order to enhance the severity assessment and to decide in-hospital admission in the intensive care unit (ICU) or in the emergency department (ED). Point of care medical device yielding blood lactate levels since the pre-hospital setting may give an easy and valuable element for the severity assessment and the decision-making.

The aim of this study is to provide clinical evidence that the pre-hospital blood lactate level predicts the 30-day mortality of patients with septic shock.

ReferenceCitation: Marecaux G, Pinsky MR, Dupont E, Kahn RJ, Vincent JL. Blood lactate levels are better prognostic indicators than TNF and IL-6 levels in patients with septic shock. Intensive Care Med. 1996 May;22(5):404-8.

ReferenceCitation: Bakker J, Coffernils M, Leon M, Gris P, Vincent JL. Blood lactate levels are superior to oxygen-derived variables in predicting outcome in human septic shock. Chest. 1991 Apr;99(4):956-62.

ReferenceCitation: Cicarelli DD, Vieira JE, Benseñor FE. [Lactate as a predictor of mortality and multiple organ failure in patients with the systemic inflammatory response syndrome.]. Rev Bras Anestesiol. 2007 Dec;57(6):630-8. Portuguese.

ReferenceCitation: Gaieski DF, Goyal M. Serum lactate as a predictor of mortality in emergency department patients with infection: does the lactate level tell the whole story? Ann Emerg Med. 2005 Dec;46(6):561-2; author reply 562.

ReferenceCitation: Mikkelsen ME, Miltiades AN, Gaieski DF, Goyal M, Fuchs BD, Shah CV, Bellamy SL, Christie JD. Serum lactate is associated with mortality in severe sepsis independent of organ failure and shock. Crit Care Med. 2009 May;37(5):1670-7. doi: 10.1097/CCM.0b013e31819fcf68.

ReferenceCitation: Shapiro NI, Howell MD, Talmor D, Nathanson LA, Lisbon A, Wolfe RE, Weiss JW. Serum lactate as a predictor of mortality in emergency department patients with infection. Ann Emerg Med. 2005 May;45(5):524-8.

ReferenceCitation: Arnold RC, Shapiro NI, Jones AE, Schorr C, Pope J, Casner E, Parrillo JE, Dellinger RP, Trzeciak S; Emergency Medicine Shock Research Network (EMShockNet) Investigators. Multicenter study of early lactate clearance as a determinant of survival in patients with presumed sepsis. Shock. 2009 Jul;32(1):35-9.

lead_sponsor: Hôpital Necker-Enfants Malades


title: Prevalence of Migraine in Infertile Women and Evolution During in Vitro Fertilization (IVF)

acronym: FERTIMIG

summary: The purpose of this study is to determine the prevalence of migraine in infertile women and during in Vitro Fertilization protocol. Migraine is two to three times as common in women as in men. Migraine has considerable impact on quality of life. In Vitro Fertilization has become a common therapeutic modality in modern fertility medicines. Treatment protocols are associated with exaggerated hormonal fluctuations. Estrogen is considered to be closely linked to migraine and its fluctuations have been considered to trigger migrainous headaches.


title: Constitution of ex Vivo Ovarian Tumor Models for the Validation of the Interest of Innovative Therapies and the Search for Tumor or Circulating Biomarkers Predictive of Treatment Response

acronym: OVAREX

summary: Development of ex vivo models of ovarian cancer, fallopian tubes or peritoneum.

lead_sponsor: Centre Francois Baclesse

intervention_type: Genetic


title: Fast Exome for Diagnosis of Congenital Conditions in Infants Under 12 Months of Age Hospitalized in Intensive Care Unit

acronym: REUNIR

summary:
An early diagnosis of congenital malformations and suspected genetic conditions in critically ill infants is essential to perform specific adapted care, prevention, and give proper genetic counseling. However, etiologies are various and each of them is individually very rare. Thanks to next-generation sequencing technologies, diagnosis time frames have drastically decreased and the investigators have observed an increase in diagnosis yields.

This study aims to evaluate the feasibility of fast trio exome sequencing (less than 16 days between informed consent signature and the consultation for results to the parents) in infants under the age of 12 months hospitalized in Intensive Care Unit (ICU).

ReferenceCitation: Açikalin A, Bağir EK, Torun G, Ateş BT, Erdoğan S, Uğuz A, Ergın M, Büyükkurt S, Ozgünen FT, Tunali N, Gümürdülü D. Perinatal autopsy evaluation of 2150 autopsies in the Çukurova region of Turkey. Turk Patoloji Derg. 2014;30(3):189-94. doi: 10.5146/tjpath.2014.01266.

ReferenceCitation: Baird PA, Anderson TW, Newcombe HB, Lowry RB. Genetic disorders in children and young adults: a population study. Am J Hum Genet. 1988 May;42(5):677-93.

ReferenceCitation: Bonnet D. [Genetics of congenital heart diseases]. Presse Med. 2017 Jun;46(6 Pt 1):612-619. doi: 10.1016/j.lpm.2017.05.014. Epub 2017 Jun 2. Review. French.

ReferenceCitation: Dhiman V. Molecular Genetics of Epilepsy: A Clinician's Perspective. Ann Indian Acad Neurol. 2017 Apr-Jun;20(2):96-102. doi: 10.4103/aian.AIAN_447_16. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Grandemange S, Sanchez E, Louis-Plence P, Tran Mau-Them F, Bessis D, Coubes C, Frouin E, Seyger M, Girard M, Puechberty J, Costes V, Rodière M, Carbasse A, Jeziorski E, Portales P, Sarrabay G, Mondain M, Jorgensen C, Apparailly F, Hoppenreijs E, Touitou I, Geneviève D. A new autoinflammatory and autoimmune syndrome associated with NLRP1 mutations: NAIAD (NLRP1-associated autoinflammation with arthritis and dyskeratosis). Ann Rheum Dis. 2017 Jul;76(7):1191-1198. doi: 10.1136/annrheumdis-2016-210021. Epub 2016 Dec 13.

ReferenceCitation: Hack M, Taylor HG, Drotar D, Schluchter M, Cartar L, Andreias L, Wilson-Costello D, Klein N. Chronic conditions, functional limitations, and special health care needs of school-aged children born with extremely low-birth-weight in the 1990s. JAMA. 2005 Jul 20;294(3):318-25.

ReferenceCitation: McCandless SE, Brunger JW, Cassidy SB. The burden of genetic disease on inpatient care in a children's hospital. Am J Hum Genet. 2004 Jan;74(1):121-7. Epub 2003 Dec 12. Erratum in: Am J Hum Genet. 2004 Apr;74(4):788.

ReferenceCitation: Musante L, Ropers HH. Genetics of recessive cognitive disorders. Trends Genet. 2014 Jan;30(1):32-9. doi: 10.1016/j.tig.2013.09.008. Epub 2013 Oct 28. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Pabinger S, Dander A, Fischer M, Snajder R, Sperk M, Efremova M, Krabichler B, Speicher MR, Zschocke J, Trajanoski Z. A survey of tools for variant analysis of next-generation genome sequencing data. Brief Bioinform. 2014 Mar;15(2):256-78. doi: 10.1093/bib/bbs086. Epub 2013 Jan 21.

ReferenceCitation: Packer JS, Maxwell EK, O'Dushlaine C, Lopez AE, Dewey FE, Chernomorsky R, Baras A, Overton JD, Habegger L, Reid JG. CLAMMS: a scalable algorithm for calling common and rare copy number variants from exome sequencing data. Bioinformatics. 2016 Jan 1;32(1):133-5. doi: 10.1093/bioinformatics/btv547. Epub 2015 Sep 17.

ReferenceCitation: Richards S, Aziz N, Bale S, Bick D, Das S, Gastier-Foster J, Grody WW, Hegde M, Lyon E, Spector E, Voelkerding K, Rehm HL; ACMG Laboratory Quality Assurance Committee. Standards and guidelines for the interpretation of sequence variants: a joint consensus recommendation of the American College of Medical Genetics and Genomics and the Association for Molecular Pathology. Genet Med. 2015 May;17(5):405-24. doi: 10.1038/gim.2015.30. Epub 2015 Mar 5.

ReferenceCitation: Van der Auwera GA, Carneiro MO, Hartl C, Poplin R, Del Angel G, Levy-Moonshine A, Jordan T, Shakir K, Roazen D, Thibault J, Banks E, Garimella KV, Altshuler D, Gabriel S, DePristo MA. From FastQ data to high confidence variant calls: the Genome Analysis Toolkit best practices pipeline. Curr Protoc Bioinformatics. 2013;43:11.10.1-11.10.33. doi: 10.1002/0471250953.bi1110s43.

ReferenceCitation: Vissers LE, Gilissen C, Veltman JA. Genetic studies in intellectual disability and related disorders. Nat Rev Genet. 2016 Jan;17(1):9-18. doi: 10.1038/nrg3999. Epub 2015 Oct 27. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Zlotogora J, Shalev SA. The consequences of consanguinity on the rates of malformations and major medical conditions at birth and in early childhood in inbred populations. Am J Med Genet A. 2010 Aug;152A(8):2023-8. doi: 10.1002/ajmg.a.33537.

ReferenceCitation: Cunniff C, Carmack JL, Kirby RS, Fiser DH. Contribution of heritable disorders to mortality in the pediatric intensive care unit. Pediatrics. 1995 May;95(5):678-81.

ReferenceCitation: FitzPatrick DR, Skeoch CH, Tolmie JL. Genetic aspects of admissions to a paediatric intensive care unit. Arch Dis Child. 1991 May;66(5):639-41.

ReferenceCitation: Gilissen C, Hoischen A, Brunner HG, Veltman JA. Unlocking Mendelian disease using exome sequencing. Genome Biol. 2011 Sep 14;12(9):228. doi: 10.1186/gb-2011-12-9-228. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Hildreth A, Wigby K, Chowdhury S, Nahas S, Barea J, Ordonez P, Batalov S, Dimmock D, Kingsmore S; RCIGM Investigators. Rapid whole-genome sequencing identifies a novel homozygous NPC1 variant associated with Niemann-Pick type C1 disease in a 7-week-old male with cholestasis. Cold Spring Harb Mol Case Stud. 2017 Sep 1;3(5). pii: a001966. doi: 10.1101/mcs.a001966. Print 2017 Sep.

ReferenceCitation: Kingsmore SF, Petrikin J, Willig LK, Guest E. Emergency medical genomes: a breakthrough application of precision medicine. Genome Med. 2015 Jul 30;7(1):82. doi: 10.1186/s13073-015-0201-z. eCollection 2015.

ReferenceCitation: Lalani SR. Current Genetic Testing Tools in Neonatal Medicine. Pediatr Neonatol. 2017 Apr;58(2):111-121. doi: 10.1016/j.pedneo.2016.07.002. Epub 2016 Sep 28. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Lee H, Deignan JL, Dorrani N, Strom SP, Kantarci S, Quintero-Rivera F, Das K, Toy T, Harry B, Yourshaw M, Fox M, Fogel BL, Martinez-Agosto JA, Wong DA, Chang VY, Shieh PB, Palmer CG, Dipple KM, Grody WW, Vilain E, Nelson SF. Clinical exome sequencing for genetic identification of rare Mendelian disorders. JAMA. 2014 Nov 12;312(18):1880-7. doi: 10.1001/jama.2014.14604.

ReferenceCitation: Petrikin JE, Willig LK, Smith LD, Kingsmore SF. Rapid whole genome sequencing and precision neonatology. Semin Perinatol. 2015 Dec;39(8):623-31. doi: 10.1053/j.semperi.2015.09.009. Epub 2015 Oct 29. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Reardon S. Fast genetic sequencing saves newborn lives. Nature. 2014 Oct 2;514(7520):13-4. doi: 10.1038/514013a.

ReferenceCitation: Saunders CJ, Miller NA, Soden SE, Dinwiddie DL, Noll A, Alnadi NA, Andraws N, Patterson ML, Krivohlavek LA, Fellis J, Humphray S, Saffrey P, Kingsbury Z, Weir JC, Betley J, Grocock RJ, Margulies EH, Farrow EG, Artman M, Safina NP, Petrikin JE, Hall KP, Kingsmore SF. Rapid whole-genome sequencing for genetic disease diagnosis in neonatal intensive care units. Sci Transl Med. 2012 Oct 3;4(154):154ra135. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3004041.

ReferenceCitation: Smith LD, Willig LK, Kingsmore SF. Whole-Exome Sequencing and Whole-Genome Sequencing in Critically Ill Neonates Suspected to Have Single-Gene Disorders. Cold Spring Harb Perspect Med. 2015 Dec 18;6(2):a023168. doi: 10.1101/cshperspect.a023168. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Soden SE, Saunders CJ, Willig LK, Farrow EG, Smith LD, Petrikin JE, LePichon JB, Miller NA, Thiffault I, Dinwiddie DL, Twist G, Noll A, Heese BA, Zellmer L, Atherton AM, Abdelmoity AT, Safina N, Nyp SS, Zuccarelli B, Larson IA, Modrcin A, Herd S, Creed M, Ye Z, Yuan X, Brodsky RA, Kingsmore SF. Effectiveness of exome and genome sequencing guided by acuity of illness for diagnosis of neurodevelopmental disorders. Sci Transl Med. 2014 Dec 3;6(265):265ra168. doi: 10.1126/scitranslmed.3010076.

ReferenceCitation: Thevenon J, Duffourd Y, Masurel-Paulet A, Lefebvre M, Feillet F, El Chehadeh-Djebbar S, St-Onge J, Steinmetz A, Huet F, Chouchane M, Darmency-Stamboul V, Callier P, Thauvin-Robinet C, Faivre L, Rivière JB. Diagnostic odyssey in severe neurodevelopmental disorders: toward clinical whole-exome sequencing as a first-line diagnostic test. Clin Genet. 2016 Jun;89(6):700-7. doi: 10.1111/cge.12732. Epub 2016 Apr 26.

ReferenceCitation: Willig LK, Petrikin JE, Smith LD, Saunders CJ, Thiffault I, Miller NA, Soden SE, Cakici JA, Herd SM, Twist G, Noll A, Creed M, Alba PM, Carpenter SL, Clements MA, Fischer RT, Hays JA, Kilbride H, McDonough RJ, Rosterman JL, Tsai SL, Zellmer L, Farrow EG, Kingsmore SF. Whole-genome sequencing for identification of Mendelian disorders in critically ill infants: a retrospective analysis of diagnostic and clinical findings. Lancet Respir Med. 2015 May;3(5):377-87. doi: 10.1016/S2213-2600(15)00139-3. Epub 2015 Apr 27.

ReferenceCitation: Yang Y, Muzny DM, Reid JG, Bainbridge MN, Willis A, Ward PA, Braxton A, Beuten J, Xia F, Niu Z, Hardison M, Person R, Bekheirnia MR, Leduc MS, Kirby A, Pham P, Scull J, Wang M, Ding Y, Plon SE, Lupski JR, Beaudet AL, Gibbs RA, Eng CM. Clinical whole-exome sequencing for the diagnosis of mendelian disorders. N Engl J Med. 2013 Oct 17;369(16):1502-11. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1306555. Epub 2013 Oct 2.


title: Benefit of Singing in the Care of Premature Children Undergoing Screening for Retinopathy of Prematurity in the Neonatology and Neonatal Resuscitation Unit of the Dijon University Hospital

acronym: Voix Chantée

summary:
As part of the regular procedure for premature births, premature infants undergo several screening examinations, including an examination of the fundus. This examination seeks to establish whether the infant has retinopathy of prematurity. This disease affects the vessels of the retina of the eye, especially in prematurely born children, and can lead to serious complications such as blindness if it is not treated in time.

The purpose of this study is to assess the discomfort caused by the screening in order to improve practices. To do this, the investigators would like to evaluate whether soft auditory stimulation, more precisely a person singing, would improve the children's level of comfort during the examination.

To do this, the participating children will be divided into 2 groups:

The "Singing" group will receive the usual comfort treatments (placed in a 'nest', pacifier and sugar water) and a trained professional will sing a lullaby or nursery rhyme at the same time
control group will receive the usual comfort care (placed in a 'nest', pacifier and sugar water) The child's head and entire body will be filmed, which will allow an evaluator to assess the child's comfort.

primary_purpose: Supportive Care

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


title: Impact of Cooking Education and Adapted Physical Activity on Nutritional Status and Quality of Life of Patients Treated by Allo Stem Cell Transplantation

acronym: NUTRITION

summary: Majority of patients after allo stem cell transplantation have malnutrition and decrease of physical activities. This state impacts on quality of life and on outcome of some complications like infections, graft versus host disease and could decrease the overall survival. In this study, the investigators propose cooking education and adapted physical activity to improve that. Cooking education and adapted physical activity at home will be performed by two famous chefs for the first one and by a sportive coach for the second every twice week.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Nice


title: Decrease of Post-operative Complications by SCVO2 Monitoring an Optimisation of Cardiac Flow : Multicentric Randomized Control in Single Blind Study

summary: In operating theater, one of the bigger purpose of anesthetist-resuscitator is to optimize vascular filling (VF) because of a failure or an excess of filling is deleterious for the patient. Several studies have assessed the traditionnal VF based on the clinic and the VF guided by quantitative critereas. Thus studies have showed a decrease of morbidity and duration of patients' stay whose the VF was guided even on the long term. So, formal recommandations of experts (FRE) on the perioperative filling strategy of the SFAR ( Anesthesia and Resuscitation Francophone Society) advise to titrate the perioperative vascular filling of high risk patients guiding on a mesure of end-systolic volume (ESV). The inscrease of ESV answering to filling confirmed the VF realized is relevant and authorized its pursuite while the absence of an increase of the ESV after a filling test signifies the useless and deleterious character of this one. The optimization of perioperative hemodynamics consists in adapting the patient's cardiac output to his metabolic needs. ETO, Swan-Ganz: limit of its application to the routine. The central venous oxygen saturation (ScvO2) is simple and safe, the evaluation of the adjustment of O2 inputs compared to the needs. The industry has developed continuous monitoring systems by reflection spectrophotometry using optical fibers installed in the central venous pathways. In daily practice, the stricto sensu application of FRE leads to administering an VF up to the limit of the preload dependence without evaluating the adequacy of the cardiac output, which is not a physiological situation. This filling is therefore sometimes performed solely on the criteria of preload dependence while it is potentially deleterious for the patient. No study has compared a strategy based on the use of ScvO2 and preload dependence with current recommendations based solely on preload dependence. Our hypothesis is that the continuous monitoring of the ScvO2 in the superior cave territory in intraoperative would allow to detect the patients with an inadequacy of the cardiac output and thus to select the only ones requiring a vascular filling. This would reduce postoperative complications related to overfilling, without exposing the patient to episodes of tissue hypoperfusion.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille


title: Parents' Experience of Their Children Stay in a Pediatric Intensive Care Unit.

acronym: VECUREA

summary:
Children recovered in pediatric intensive care unit (PICU) suffer from severe conditions, sometimes life-threatening. Thus, priority is given to urgent somatic care, children medicalization is strong, invasive technics have to be used, and medical monitoring is close.

A stay in PICU often leaves a painful memory to the child and family, and can lead to psychological morbidity such as post-traumatic stress disease.

This study aims to assess parents' experience during their child hospitalization in PICU, and the impact of this stay on the entire family in the following month.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

location_facility: Pediatric intensive care unit of Women-Mother-Children Hospital


title: Cognitive and Behavioral Therapy of Anxiety in Williams Syndrome

acronym: WILL-COPE

summary: Patients with Williams-Beuren syndrome are eight times more likely to suffer from anxiety compared to the general population. Few therapeutic solutions are proposed to these patients. The objective of this research is to validate a cognitive and behavioral therapy anxiety protocol for patients with this syndrome.

ReferenceCitation: Vereenooghe L, Langdon PE. Psychological therapies for people with intellectual disabilities: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Res Dev Disabil. 2013 Nov;34(11):4085-102. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2013.08.030. Epub 2013 Sep 18. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Royston R, Howlin P, Waite J, Oliver C. Anxiety Disorders in Williams Syndrome Contrasted with Intellectual Disability and the General Population: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. J Autism Dev Disord. 2017 Dec;47(12):3765-3777. doi: 10.1007/s10803-016-2909-z. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Unwin G, Tsimopoulou I, Kroese BS, Azmi S. Effectiveness of cognitive behavioural therapy (CBT) programmes for anxiety or depression in adults with intellectual disabilities: A review of the literature. Res Dev Disabil. 2016 Apr-May;51-52:60-75. doi: 10.1016/j.ridd.2015.12.010. Epub 2016 Jan 22. Review.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: Assessment of Professional Practices - Arterial Doppler Waveforms Analysis in PAD

acronym: APP-Wave-PAD

summary:
The main objective is to evaluate the differences of terminology used when describing arterial doppler waveforms.

To assess the impact of an educational process

status: Enrolling by invitation


title: Transcranius : Junior Emergency Physician Learning Curve to Perform Transcranial Doppler on Brain-damage Patients

acronym: Transcranius

summary: Transcranial Doppler is a noninvasive tool. Using velocity measurements and pulsatility index it allows the evaluation of cerebral haemodynamics. In patients presenting brain injury cerebral perfusion may be impaired. Indirect cerebral blood flow can be monitored and risk of neurological worsening can be detected using transcranial Doppler. Education and performance of emergency physicians must be evaluated on brain-injured patients because this tool is operator dependent. The main objective of this study is to estimate the average number of exams required to learn transcranial Doppler within junior emergency physicians with the achievement of their learning curve. We will perform a prospective, monocentric, observational study within the neurosurgical resuscitation department of Grenoble Alpes University Hospital.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble


title: Identification of Respiratory Stability Mechanisms During Skin-to-skin Care in Premature Infants in the Neonatal Intensive Care Unit: Infant-parent Vegetative Functions Coupling

acronym: PO-A-PO-PREMA

summary: The main purpose of this study is to identify and to determine the involvement of cardio-respiratory coordination mechanisms during SSC between the preterm infant and his (her) parent.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire, Amiens


title: "Prospective Study Evaluating the Impact and Treatment of Thrombo-embolic Events in Patients With Cancer"

acronym: THEO

summary:
The overall incidence of deep vein thrombosis (DVT) and pulmonary embolism (PE) is 1 per 200 cancer patients, about 5 times higher than in the general population.

These events are of crucial importance, since nearly 10% of cancer patients died from thromboembolic events (EVT), making them the second leading cause of death in this population.

In hospitalized patients, the rate seems to have increase between 1979 and 1990 from 0.6% - 2% before 1990 to 4% since 1990.

Thrombotic risk in cancer patients is known and identified. Thrombotic complications affect the survival and quality of life of cancer patients.

Chemotherapy is a regular generator of cytopenia, the most prominent of which is thrombocytopenia. In addition, a prospective study of 107 cancer patients in our institution shows that almost 40% of patients over 65 years of age take anticoagulant or antiplatelet therapy.

In this specific population (i.e., with cancer and hypocoagulability), the occurrence of thrombosis poses particular problems. The prevalence and incidence of venous thrombosis in this situation is unknown and the behavior to be poorly specified.

Based on these considerations, The investigator propose a two-year prospective cohort study to explore the biological parameters of hypocoagulability and to assess the incidence and prevalence of DVT in thrombocytopenic patients on vitamin K antagonists. (AVK), anti-platelet aggregation (AGP) and / or direct oral anticoagulant (AOD).

In this study, the investigator means by hypocoagulability any situation modifying the normal coagulation system.

primary_purpose: Screening

lead_sponsor: Centre Antoine Lacassagne


title: Association Between the Composition of the Bacterial Flora of Thrombi and the Etiological Origin of Cerebral Infarctions Treated With Thrombectomy

acronym: Bacillus

summary: Cerebral infarction is a major health problem. The two most common causes are atherosclerosis (30 to 35%) and cardio-embolic origin (35 to 40%). However, in 25% of cases the cause is undetermined, known as cryptogenic stroke or stroke of undetermined origin. Paroxysmal Atrial Fibrillation appears to cause a significant proportion of these cryptogenic cerebral infarctions. One of the major challenges in the management of cerebral infarctions is the prevention of recurrence. If the cause is atheromatous, treatment is based on platelet antiaggregants and the correction of cardiovascular risk factors. If the cause is atrial fibrillation, the treatment of choice is anticoagulation therapy. Cryptogenic strokes are managed with antiplatelet therapy. In past studies, the thrombi responsible for cerebral infarctions have been analyzed anatomopathologically to see if the composition of the thrombi could help identify the cause of the cerebral infarction. These studies have proved to be contradictory. The composition of the bacterial flora of cerebral infarct thrombi has not yet been studied, apart from some limited data on septic emboli. In myocardial infarction, the cause of which is almost exclusively atheromatous, bacteria of the periodontal flora have been detected in thrombi of ST-segment elevation infarctions. The causes of cerebral infarction are multiple. The hypotheses explored in this study are that there are differences in the composition of the bacterial flora of the thrombus depending on whether the cause is atheromatous or cardio-embolic and that the study of the composition of the thrombus could be used to identify the cardio-embolic cause in patients with cryptogenic cerebral infarction.


title: A Monocentric, Comparative and Randomized Study on Pressure Ulcers Prevention With Mepilex® Border Sacrum Dressing in Scheduled Cardiovascular Surgery

acronym: MEPICARD

summary:
The study is a randomised controlled trial of patients admitted for a scheduled cardiac surgery at the Clermont-Ferrand hospital.

Patients meeting the study inclusion criteria will be allocated to either the control group that will receive pressure ulcer prevention standard care or the intervention group that will receive pressure ulcer prevention standard care plus have a Mepilex® Border dressing applied to their sacrum.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand


title: Body Composition and Bone Mineral Density in Patients With Psoriatic Arthritis and Changes After 6 Months of Treatment With Ustekinumab

acronym: STELARA-CC

summary:
There is not much body composition and bone mineral density data available for patients with psoriatic arthritis (rheumatoid arthritis) compared to control subjects.

The evaluation of the total fat mass and in particular of its abdominal distribution (visceral adiposity) is important because an excessive adiposity generates adverse effects on the health (hypertension, dyslipidemia, cardiovascular risk and resistance to the insulin).

In addition, data on changes in body composition and bone mineral density were not available under a new psA treatment, namely ustekinumab (anti-IL12 / 23 antibody).

It is proposed to conduct a pilot study to evaluate body composition, distribution (visceral adiposity) and bone mineral density in patients with psoriatic arthritis (versus control subjects) and their changes after 6 months of treatment with ustekinumab

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Lille


type: EudraCT Number

title: Dose Study of Tranexamic Acid in Total Hip Replacement to Reduce Post-operative Hemoglobin Loss: A Phase 2 Randomized Double-blind Monocentric Study

acronym: PRADO

summary: A single preoperative dose of tranexamic acid (TXA) reduces blood loss and red blood cell transfusion in primary hip arthroplasty. Numerous regimens have been tested, ranging from 10mg/kg up to 3g. However the optimal dose to administer is unknown.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne


title: Brain Perfusion Assessment in the Acute Phase of Migraine Aura.

acronym: PERCAM

summary: The aim of the study is to determine the proportion of patients with change in brain perfusion during the acute phase of migraine attack with aura.

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital


title: Investigating the Effect of Nasal High Flow Oxygen Therapy on Regional Lung Function

acronym: INVENT

summary: This study aims to assess the effect of nasal high flow oxygen therapy on regional function measured by volumetric computed tomography, in patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease.

ReferenceCitation: Vestbo J, Hurd SS, Agustí AG, Jones PW, Vogelmeier C, Anzueto A, Barnes PJ, Fabbri LM, Martinez FJ, Nishimura M, Stockley RA, Sin DD, Rodriguez-Roisin R. Global strategy for the diagnosis, management, and prevention of chronic obstructive pulmonary disease: GOLD executive summary. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2013 Feb 15;187(4):347-65. doi: 10.1164/rccm.201204-0596PP. Epub 2012 Aug 9. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Stubbing DG, Pengelly LD, Morse JL, Jones NL. Pulmonary mechanics during exercise in subjects with chronic airflow obstruction. J Appl Physiol Respir Environ Exerc Physiol. 1980 Sep;49(3):511-5.

ReferenceCitation: Frat JP, Thille AW, Mercat A, Girault C, Ragot S, Perbet S, Prat G, Boulain T, Morawiec E, Cottereau A, Devaquet J, Nseir S, Razazi K, Mira JP, Argaud L, Chakarian JC, Ricard JD, Wittebole X, Chevalier S, Herbland A, Fartoukh M, Constantin JM, Tonnelier JM, Pierrot M, Mathonnet A, Béduneau G, Delétage-Métreau C, Richard JC, Brochard L, Robert R; FLORALI Study Group; REVA Network. High-flow oxygen through nasal cannula in acute hypoxemic respiratory failure. N Engl J Med. 2015 Jun 4;372(23):2185-96. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa1503326. Epub 2015 May 17.

ReferenceCitation: Pisani L, Vega ML. Use of Nasal High Flow in Stable COPD: Rationale and Physiology. COPD. 2017 Jun;14(3):346-350. doi: 10.1080/15412555.2017.1315715. Epub 2017 May 1. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Curley GF, Laffy JG, Zhang H, Slutsky AS. Noninvasive respiratory support for acute respiratory failure-high flow nasal cannula oxygen or non-invasive ventilation? J Thorac Dis. 2015 Jul;7(7):1092-7. doi: 10.3978/j.issn.2072-1439.2015.07.18.

ReferenceCitation: Corley A, Caruana LR, Barnett AG, Tronstad O, Fraser JF. Oxygen delivery through high-flow nasal cannulae increase end-expiratory lung volume and reduce respiratory rate in post-cardiac surgical patients. Br J Anaesth. 2011 Dec;107(6):998-1004. doi: 10.1093/bja/aer265. Epub 2011 Sep 9.

ReferenceCitation: Riera J, Pérez P, Cortés J, Roca O, Masclans JR, Rello J. Effect of high-flow nasal cannula and body position on end-expiratory lung volume: a cohort study using electrical impedance tomography. Respir Care. 2013 Apr;58(4):589-96. doi: 10.4187/respcare.02086.

ReferenceCitation: Spahija J, de Marchie M, Grassino A. Effects of imposed pursed-lips breathing on respiratory mechanics and dyspnea at rest and during exercise in COPD. Chest. 2005 Aug;128(2):640-50.

ReferenceCitation: O'Donnell DE, Sanii R, Anthonisen NR, Younes M. Expiratory resistive loading in patients with severe chronic air-flow limitation. An evaluation of ventilatory mechanics and compensatory responses. Am Rev Respir Dis. 1987 Jul;136(1):102-7.

ReferenceCitation: Mueller RE, Petty TL, Filley GF. Ventilation and arterial blood gas changes induced by pursed lips breathing. J Appl Physiol. 1970 Jun;28(6):784-9.

ReferenceCitation: Galbán CJ, Han MK, Boes JL, Chughtai KA, Meyer CR, Johnson TD, Galbán S, Rehemtulla A, Kazerooni EA, Martinez FJ, Ross BD. Computed tomography-based biomarker provides unique signature for diagnosis of COPD phenotypes and disease progression. Nat Med. 2012 Nov;18(11):1711-5. doi: 10.1038/nm.2971. Epub 2012 Oct 7.

ReferenceCitation: Fricke K, Tatkov S, Domanski U, Franke KJ, Nilius G, Schneider H. Nasal high flow reduces hypercapnia by clearance of anatomical dead space in a COPD patient. Respir Med Case Rep. 2016 Aug 26;19:115-7. doi: 10.1016/j.rmcr.2016.08.010. eCollection 2016.

ReferenceCitation: Kybic J, Unser M. Fast parametric elastic image registration. IEEE Trans Image Process. 2003;12(11):1427-42. doi: 10.1109/TIP.2003.813139.

ReferenceCitation: Gibson GJ, Loddenkemper R, Lundbäck B, Sibille Y. Respiratory health and disease in Europe: the new European Lung White Book. Eur Respir J. 2013 Sep;42(3):559-63. doi: 10.1183/09031936.00105513.

ReferenceCitation: Cohen JG, Broche L, Machichi M, Ferretti GR, Tamisier R, Pépin JL, Bayat S. Nasal High Flow at 25 L/min or Expiratory Resistive Load Do Not Improve Regional Lung Function in Patients With COPD: A Functional CT Imaging Study. Front Physiol. 2021 Jun 10;12:683316. doi: 10.3389/fphys.2021.683316. eCollection 2021.

intervention_type: Radiation


title: Risk Factors for Thrombosis in Immune Thrombocytopenia

acronym: RiFT-ITP

summary:
Immune thrombocytopenia (ITP) is a rare autoimmune disease (annual incidence: 3-4/105 inhabitants) leading to an increased risk of spontaneous bleeding. ITP is said "primary" when not associated to other systemic disease (lymphoma, systemic autoimmune disease, chronic infectious disease…). First-line treatment is based on corticosteroids. Intravenous immunoglobulin (IVIg) is added in case of serious bleeding. In about 70% of adult cases, ITP becomes persistent or chronic (lasting >3 months and >12 months, respectively). Second-line treatments are then indicated. Among them, thrombopoietin-receptor agonists (TPO-RAs), romiplostim and eltrombopag are increasingly used. Splenectomy is used as ultimate treatment.

Paradoxically, the risk of thrombosis is higher in ITP patients in comparison with the general population, due to the release of young hyperactive platelets from bone marrow. The incidence of thrombosis in ITP patients has been estimated between 0.5 and 3/100 patients-years. However, risk factors for thrombosis in ITP are not known, except splenectomy that is used in very few patients now. The role of other ITP treatments in thrombosis occurrence has been evoked, particularly for corticosteroids and IVIg. TPO-RAs have been associated with a risk of thrombosis in clinical trials and pharmacovigilance studies, even in case of low or normal platelet count. However, this risk has not been measured in the real-life practice, adjusted for other risk factors for thrombosis.

ReferenceCitation: Lafaurie M, Maquet J, Baricault B, Ekstrand C, Christiansen CF, Linder M, Bahmanyar S, Nørgaard M, Sailler L, Lapeyre-Mestre M, Sommet A, Moulis G. Risk factors of hospitalisation for thrombosis in adults with primary immune thrombocytopenia, including disease-specific treatments: a French nationwide cohort study. Br J Haematol. 2021 Nov;195(3):456-465. doi: 10.1111/bjh.17709. Epub 2021 Aug 12.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Impact of Art Therapy on Brain Connectivity in Recent Post-Stroke Aphasia (ART-CONNECT)

acronym: ART-CONNECT

summary: A stroke located in the left parieto-temporal junction is associated, in aphasic right-handed patients, with a poor prognosis for language recovery. The role of the right hemisphere in recovering post-stroke aphasia is still controversial. Our hypothesis, based on recent work in imaging, is that early activation of the right hemisphere linked to the practice of the visual arts could facilitate language recovery in extended posterior left strokes that completely disrupt language areas.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: Groupe Hospitalier Pitié-Salpêtrière, Soins de Suite et Réadaptation


title: External Validation of the RESAS (REnnes Septic Arthritis Score) Septic Arthritis Prognosis Score in an Acute Arthritis Cohort of Less Than 30 Days

acronym: SYNOLACTATES +

summary: Observational study

lead_sponsor: Rennes University Hospital


title: Identification of Predictive Blood Biomarkers of Recurrent Urinary Tract Infections

acronym: Predict-UTI

summary: Urinary tract infections affect more than 130 million people worldwide each year. Almost 50% of women will have at least one urinary tract infection during their lifetime, usually cystitis. Half of them will have recurrent cystitis. Antibiotics are the first-line treatment for cystitis, but their effectiveness is decreasing due to the rapid spread of multi-resistant uro-pathogenic bacteria. The objective of this study is to identify blood biomarkers associated with a high risk of recurrent cystitis. Immune system cells, and more specifically innate immunity cells, play a key role in controlling urinary tract infections. In addition, clinical studies have shown that there is a high inter-individual variability in the ability of innate immune cells to respond to different stimuli. We therefore hypothesized that there was an association between the risk of recurrent cystitis and a deficiency of certain immune cell types in producing certain pro-inflammatory cytokines, including TNF-α, in response to one or more bacterial stimuli, particularly flagellin.

primary_purpose: Basic Science

location_facility: Hôpital de l'Archet 1 - CHU de Nice - Service d'Infectiologie


title: Evaluation of Kidney Graft's Fibrosis With Real Time Shear-wave Elastography

acronym: Elastogreffe

summary:
Kidney graft's fibrosis is correlated with prognostic of kidney's graft, wathever the initial etiology. Actually, that evaluation is based on histologic score of Banff FI/AT (0 to III). It is obtained thanks to punction-biopsy, which is invasive and can lead complications. This exam is systematic on M3 of the transplantation.

Tissue's fibrosis is a proliferation of extracellular matrix, leading to an increase of fibrosed tissue rigidity.

Elastography is an ultrasound technique allowing evaluation of tissues' rigidity.

The purpose is the validation of elastograhpy, innovative and non -invasive technique, and more specifically Shear Wave Elastography (SWE). For this, strain ratio (SR) could improve intra-operator variability and estimate fibrosis' degree of kidney's graft.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Tours


title: Efficacy of Transvaginal Ultrasound-guided Aspiration for Treatment of Tubo-ovarian Abscess Compared With Laparoscopy

acronym: Pactol

summary:
"Tubo-ovarian abscess (TOA) include pyosalpinx, ovarian abscess, tubo-ovarian abscess and Douglas abscess. The only randomized study evaluating TOA treatment reported a higher cure rate (90 versus 65%) when antibiotic therapy is associated with abscess evacuation.

TOA evacuation can be performed by surgery or by drainage. No studies have compared success rates between those two methods.

Concerning surgery, current practices recommend performing laparoscopy which allows a shorter hospital stay, a lower complication rate and high success rates.

The majority of published studies reporting radiological drainage concern ultrasound-guided transvaginal drainage. The reported success rates range from 77 to 100%. The PACTOL trial is a randomized, prospective, controlled, open, parallel, non-inferiority, multicenter trial comparing the efficacy of transvaginal drainage versus laparoscopy in both arms with antibiotic therapy in the treatment of TOA.


title: Qualitative Assessment of Emergency Dental Treatments in the Pitie Salpetriere Hospital

acronym: URGDENT

summary:
The objective of the study is to evaluate the efficiency of emergency procedures and patient satisfaction within the GHPS (Groupe Hospitalier Pitié Salpêtrière) Dental Emergency Department.

Pain is the main reason of consultation at dental emergency.

The investigators evaluate the pain felt before and after the intervention of the emergency with questionnaires at the day of the consultation (D0), then with phone interviews at D1, D3 and D7.

The investigators also evaluate the quality of the reception and care provided in the GHPS service using a satisfaction questionnaire completed by the patients at D0.


title: Study of Retinal Function Using Electroretinogram in Regular Alcohol Users

acronym: ERICA

summary:
Alcohol is a major public health problem and its neurotoxic effects are, among other things, responsible for altering the functioning of cerebral neurotransmission pathways.

The retina is an anatomical and developmental extension of the central nervous system. It is composed of several layers of retinal neurons that share similar anatomical and functional properties with brain neurons. Retinal neurons are notably equipped with a complex system of neurotransmission constituted by the main neurotransmitters that are involved in the central effects of alcohol: glutamate, dopamine, serotonin ... The retina is used here as a site of indirect investigation for abnormal central neurotransmission pathways following regular alcohol use. It is recognized to date as a good site for investigating central abnormalities in neuropsychiatric and addictive disorders.

The objective of this project is to study the retinal function using electroretinogram (ERG) in regular alcohol users to isolate potential markers of cerebral neurotransmission abnormalities.

lead_sponsor: Centre Psychothérapique de Nancy


title: Study of the Interest of Serum Calprotectin Determination in the Diagnosis of Spondyloarthritis and to Diferenciate With Fibromyalgia

acronym: Calprotect

summary: To date, there are no biomarkers in spondyloarthritis that can differentiate between spondyloarthritis and fibromyalgia or other pathologies. Fecal calprotectin is a biomarker that is increasingly used in inflammatory diseases of the digestive tract. A growing interest in this biomarker is emerging in rheumatology, several publications have focused on its interest in rheumatoid arthritis, highlighting an association between serum calprotectin levels and disease activity. In spondyloarthritis, a few studies seem to show that it could be a marker of disease activity. Although a 2012 study found no difference in serum calprotectin levels between subjects with spondyloarthritis and controls. Still others have shown that it could be a predictive factor of radiological evolution in the same disease key. These data support, despite the questionable results of the Klingberg study, the value of this dosage in spondyloarthritis. The objective of this work is to show that this assay could be useful to differentiate spondyloarthritis from other pathologies with similar clinical presentation such as fibromyalgia. Difficulties classically encountered in common practice in rheumatology.


title: Impact of Marketing of Alcohol Products on Young People

acronym: IMAJ

summary: Impact of marketing of alcohol products on young people


title: Circadian Character of Food Compulsions and Impulses Control Disorders in Parkinsonian Patients With and Without Resting Leg Syndrome

acronym: RLS nighfood

summary:
Investigator have recently shown that Parkinson disease patients' with restless leg Syndrome have more frequent impulse control behavior in particular compulsive feeding that patients without Restless Leg Syndrome (RLS).

Investigator hypothesized that presence of RLS in parkinsonian patients could be a risk factor for the emergence of TCI or associated behaviors, occurring preferentially at night.

The main objective of this study is to evaluate in patients with idiopathic Parkinson's disease (IPD) the effect of the presence of a RLS on the evening compulsive eating behavior by studying the circadian modulation of food intake of patients with RLS and impulse control disorders.

For this investigator conduct a prospective study, with 2 groups of Parkinson disease patients (with and without restless leg syndrome), to which investigator have to fill an agenda to know the schedule of the behaviors during the day and the night.


title: Performance of Lung Ultrasonography for Endotracheal Tube Positioning in Neonates

acronym: ECHOSI

summary: Lung Ultrasonography (US) has been shown to be effective for verifying endotracheal tube (ETT) position in adults and children but has been less studied in neonates. The aim of this study is to evaluate the performance of lung US in determining correct ETT position in neonates, in comparison with X Ray

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Limoges


title: Effect of Music on the Reduction of the Sedative Dose During Coronary Angioplasty: A Control-case Comparison Clinical Study

summary: This is a non-blinded, non-randomized controlled pilot study with no follow-up. Patients will be recruited from the coronary angiography patient pool of the American Hospital of Paris and assigned to one of 2 groups in a non-randomized manner.

ReferenceCitation: Jaber S, Bahloul H, Guétin S, Chanques G, Sebbane M, Eledjam JJ. [Effects of music therapy in intensive care unit without sedation in weaning patients versus non-ventilated patients]. Ann Fr Anesth Reanim. 2007 Jan;26(1):30-8. Epub 2006 Nov 3. French.

ReferenceCitation: Guétin S, Giniès P, Siou DK, Picot MC, Pommié C, Guldner E, Gosp AM, Ostyn K, Coudeyre E, Touchon J. The effects of music intervention in the management of chronic pain: a single-blind, randomized, controlled trial. Clin J Pain. 2012 May;28(4):329-37. doi: 10.1097/AJP.0b013e31822be973.

ReferenceCitation: Messika J, Hajage D, Panneckoucke N, Villard S, Martin Y, Renard E, Blivet A, Reignier J, Maquigneau N, Stoclin A, Puechberty C, Guétin S, Dechanet A, Fauquembergue A, Gaudry S, Dreyfuss D, Ricard JD. Effect of a musical intervention on tolerance and efficacy of non-invasive ventilation in the ICU: study protocol for a randomized controlled trial (MUSique pour l'Insuffisance Respiratoire Aigue - Mus-IRA). Trials. 2016 Sep 13;17(1):450. doi: 10.1186/s13063-016-1574-z.

ReferenceCitation: Guétin S, Brun L, Deniaud M, Clerc JM, Thayer JF, Koenig J. Smartphone-based Music Listening to Reduce Pain and Anxiety Before Coronarography: A Focus on Sex Differences. Altern Ther Health Med. 2016 Jul;22(4):60-3.

lead_sponsor: Association de Musicothérapie Applications et Recherches Cliniques


title: Respiratory Polygraphy in Children : Feasibility in Every Day Pratice in an ENT Department and Value of the Automatic Detection of Respiratory Events

summary: The use of respiratory polygraphy (RP) in children for the diagnosis of obstructive sleep apnea hypopnea syndrome (OSAHS) can be challenging: device acceptance, sensors displacement. The automatic analysis of respiratory events has never been evaluated in a pediatric population. The primary objective of this study was to determine the feasibility of pediatric RP in an ENT department routine practice. The second objective was to evaluate the reliability of the automatic signal analysis in children.


title: Correlation Study Between Socio-economical Deprivation and Oral Health in in French Children of 9 Years of Age in 2017. A Nationwide Database Retrospective Observational Cohort Study

summary:
Retrospective, observational cohort study.

Objectives :

To search for correlations between socio-economical deprivation and oral health in french children of 9 years of age.

To study the annual use of oral and dental care of children from 6 to 9 years of age depending on their geographical and socio-economical environment, and the medical demography ; To identify and study the share of the cohort not using oral and dental care, and the socio-economical and geographical factors implicated in this non-use of care.

The study will use data from the french nationwide healthcare systems database (SNDS) and data from the french national institute of statistics and economic studies (INSEE).


title: Opioid Free Anaesthesia in Cardiac Surgery With Cardiopulmonary Bypas

acronym: OFACAR 1

summary: Since the 1990s, the concept of anesthesia without morphine (OFA) has been developed. The principle is based on the fact that in a sleeping patient a sympathetic reaction marked by hemodynamic changes does not reflect a painful phenomenon, that a painful phenomenon in a sleeping patient is not memorized, that hormonal stress, sympathetic reaction and inflammatory reaction can be controlled by therapeutic classes other than a morphine agent. This therapeutic management would avoid the side effects associated with the use of morphine. In cardiac surgery, no studies have evaluated the effect of an OFA on morphine consumption and on a post-operative composite endpoint. Lidocaine was only studied in the context of cardioprotection and neuroprotection. Studies found a cardioprotective effect with a decrease in episodes of rhythmic disorders, and neuroprotective with a non-constant improvement in postoperative cognitive functions, but all these studies were performed during opioid anaesthesia (opioid agent use)/ The purpose of our study is to demonstrate that general anesthesia without opioid (OFA) is associated with a decrease in post-operative morphine consumption and an improvement in the patient's post-operative well-being (complications, confusion, vigilance, length of stay).

ReferenceCitation: Guinot PG, Spitz A, Berthoud V, Ellouze O, Missaoui A, Constandache T, Grosjean S, Radhouani M, Anciaux JB, Parthiot JP, Merle JP, Nowobilski N, Nguyen M, Bouhemad B. Effect of opioid-free anaesthesia on post-operative period in cardiac surgery: a retrospective matched case-control study. BMC Anesthesiol. 2019 Jul 31;19(1):136. doi: 10.1186/s12871-019-0802-y.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire Dijon


title: Role of Blood and Tissue Eosinophils in the Fibrogenesis of Systemic Sclerosis

acronym: EOFIB-SSC

summary: Eosinophils are involved in tissue remodeling and fibrosis in many inflammatory diseases. Systemic sclerosis (SSc) is an autoimmune disease with fibrotic skin and lung complications. The profibrosing properties and data from the SSc literature suggest a possible role of the eosinophils in the process of fibrogenesis of SSc.


title: Analgesia Quality and Quality of Deambulation of the Plantar Compartment Block After Hallux Valgus Ambulatory Surgery.

acronym: Observationnal

summary:
Hallux valgus surgery is known as a painful surgery. Qualitative pain management is the key to successful early recovery and rehabilitation.

Popliteal sciatic nerve block is widely used despite the risk of falling due to prolonged motor blockade.

Plantar block combined with distal peroneal block may be a better analgesic option in order to provide fast track rehabilitation.

The purpose of this study is to describe the analgesic effect of the plantar compartment block following hallux valgus surgery.

time_perspective: Other


title: Feasibility Study to Evaluate the Observance Rehabilitation of Upper Limbs by Visual-motor Simulation Associated at Transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) in Hemiparetic Patient Post-stroke.

acronym: SIMSTIM

summary: Although the mirror therapy is recognized as effective, its practice is difficult, especially with hemiplegic patients. It is difficult for them to understand, control the movements and carry out a double task with the two upper limbs. The implementation of a Computerized Mirror Therapy (CMT) with the Intensive Visual Simulation 3 (IVS3) device makes it possible to limit these problems by proposing pre-recorded sessions, not limited to the right or left hemi-space, and proposing a work on proximal motricity. Since the functional prognosis of the upper hemiplegic limb remains mostly unfavourable, a wide range of interventions should be proposed. There is currently a consensus to consider the use of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) stimulation in functional recovery after stroke as a method to enhance the effectiveness of training techniques. Although all motor therapies can theoretically benefit from increased effectiveness by the addition of transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS), Computerized Mirror Therapy (CMT) has a high potential for sensitivity to transcranial Direct Current Stimulation (tDCS) due to the intensity of the motor training of the upper limb applied.


title: Outpatient Birth: Pilot Study to Assess the Feasibility of Maternity Out the Same Date or the Next Day of the Birth

acronym: ACCAMBU

summary: The diminution of the average length stay (ALS) in French maternity is a clear evolution, the objective of the draft law on social security is to reduce the ALS to equal other OECD countries. The over-medicalization of maternal health raises the question of relevant and iatrogeny of Professional practices. Furthermore, pregnant woman, future parents expressed their wish for an individual support and more physiological respectful. A more-effective Professional coordination is expected where the midwife is a major player.

primary_purpose: Health Services Research

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Régional Metz-Thionville


title: Effect of Probiotic Supplementation on Lactose Maldigestion Induced by Lactose Solution: Randomized, Double-blind, Placebo-controlled, Positive-controlled, Three-way Crossover, Acute Lactose Challenge

summary:
Study objectives:

Primary:

Difference in breath hydrogen concentration (BHC, ppm) in lactase and probiotic groups compared to placebo, measured by the incremental area under curve (iAUC) analysis

Non-inferiority in breath hydrogen concentration (BHC, ppm) of probiotic group compared to lactase group, measured by the incremental area under curve (iAUC) analysis

Secondary:

Breath test

Breath hydrogen peak value (ppm) in lactase and probiotic groups compared to placebo
Cumulative breath hydrogen (ppm) in lactase and probiotic groups compared to placebo

Acute gastrointestinal symptoms (severity or presence/absence to be defined on a Likert scale) in lactase and probiotic groups compared to placebo

Abdominal pain
Flatulence
Bloating
Nausea and vomiting
Bowel movements and diarrhea (if present, stool consistency to be defined on Bristol stool scale and number of bowel movements to be recorded)

Ancillary:

Baseline fasting BHC (ppm)
Breath methane CH4 (ppm)
Breath carbon dioxide CO2 (ppm)
Probiotic identification in feces before each lactose challenge by molecular methods
Gene test to determine lactase deficiency status at screening (following SNP variants to be screened: 13910*C (Europe, Central Asia, commonly used) -22018*G (Europe), -13915*T (Saudi-Arabia, Africa), -14010*G (Africa), -13907*C (Africa))

ReferenceCitation: Rasinkangas P, Forssten SD, Marttinen M, Ibarra A, Bothe G, Junnila J, Uebelhack R, Donazzolo Y, Ouwehand AC. Bifidobacterium Animalis Subsp. Lactis Bi-07 Supports Lactose Digestion in Vitro and in Randomized, Placebo and Lactase -controlled Clinical Trials. Am J Clin Nutr. 2022 Sep 23. pii: nqac264. doi: 10.1093/ajcn/nqac264. [Epub ahead of print]

lead_sponsor: Danisco

intervention_type: Dietary Supplement


title: A Retrospective Study to Verify FEV1 Reversibility Criteria Proposed by the GINA Guidelines, in Asthmatic Children

acronym: VERI-VEMS

summary:
Since 2015, GINA (Global INitiative on Asthma) guidelines were modified and adapted to better fit the pediatric population. Asthma diagnosis is mainly based on the results of PFT (Pulmonary Function Tests) and broncho-reversibility test in adult. GINA guidelines modified the requirements to reach a diagnosis of Asthma in children, based on the reversibility test. GINA guideline propose an increase of 12% of the FEV1 is considered as the diagnostic criterium for asthma in pediatrics.

Nevertheless, in clinical practice, most physicians base their diagnosis of asthma in children on the clinical signs presented by the patient and on the efficacy of the prescribed therapy. Also, the spirometric criterium is not sufficiently corroborated by clinical studies. No research has ever looked for the results of bronchoreversibility test in patients receiving a clinical diagnosis of asthma. For this reason, in children with a clinical diagnosis of asthma, the investigators want to look for the results of the bronchoreversibility test and validate that an increase of 12% of the FEV1 correlate with a physician-driven diagnosis of asthma in pediatrics. For further analysis the investigatorswill evaluate also the reversibility of small airways (FEF25-75) and the z-score of the results of the PFT in these children.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Montpellier


title: LaPAroscopic Low pRessure cOlorectal Surgery

acronym: PAROS

summary: Laparoscopy by its mini-invasive character has revolutionized abdominal and colorectal surgery but certain limitations remains (post-operative pain due to pneumoperitoneum, pneumoperitoneum stability, visibility during bleeding, smoke evacuation). The medical device for continuous pressure insufflation during laparoscopic procedures Airseal® would allow the maintenance of pneumoperitoneum at a lower pressure. The stable low pressure (7mmHg) is described in the literature for 15 years as the best way to reduce scapular pain, but until the marketing of Airseal, working at 7mmHg was not possible because the space of work was not stable. Moreover, this device makes it possible to obtain a better vision because of the evacuation of the fumes potentially leading to a reduction in the operating time.

ReferenceCitation: Celarier S, Monziols S, Célérier B, Assenat V, Carles P, Napolitano G, Laclau-Lacrouts M, Rullier E, Ouattara A, Denost Q. Low-pressure versus standard pressure laparoscopic colorectal surgery (PAROS trial): a phase III randomized controlled trial. Br J Surg. 2021 Aug 19;108(8):998-1005. doi: 10.1093/bjs/znab069.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux

intervention_type: Device


title: Study of Systemic Impact of Trace Elements Release by Implantable Medical Devices. Identification of Biomarkers of Systemic Inflammation

acronym: PROMETOX

summary: The main objective of this study is to evaluate the systemic impact of salting out of trace elements (TE) by metallic and nonmetallic implantable medical devices (IMD) and in particular the immune response of the organism to these trace elements and of their target organs, and to identify circulating protein biomarkers which might indicate an evolution of inflammation caused by an IMD.

location_facility: Service de Chirurgie orthopédique, Hôpital Raymond Poincaré


acronym: EPICEA

summary: In the proposed clinical investigation, the investigational device (BabySize3D) will provide automated plane extraction and automated biometry measurements from 3D US volumes. The results obtained from the investigational software

ReferenceCitation: Ambroise Grandjean G, Hossu G, Banasiak C, Ciofolo-Veit C, Raynaud C, Rouet L, Morel O, Beaumont M. Optimization of Fetal Biometry With 3D Ultrasound and Image Recognition (EPICEA): protocol for a prospective cross-sectional study. BMJ Open. 2019 Dec 15;9(12):e031777. doi: 10.1136/bmjopen-2019-031777.

lead_sponsor: Philips Electronics Nederland B.V. acting through Philips CTO organization


title: Evaluation of Acute Mechanical Revascularisation in Large Stroke (ASPECTS 0-5) With Large Vessel Occlusion Within 7 Hours After Stroke Onset or Last Known Well

acronym: LASTE

summary:
Stroke represents the fourth leading cause of death in industrialized nations, after heart disease, cancer, and chronic lower respiratory disease. The overall burden of stroke will rise dramatically in the next 20 years due to an ageing population. Approximately one-quarter of the patients suffering a stroke die within one year after the initial event and stroke is a leading cause of serious long-term disability. Acute ischemic stroke (AIS) due to large vessel occlusion (LVO) is a potentially devastating event, with a poor prognosis in the absence of timely revascularization. Whether in patients with large anterior circulation stroke, direct mechanical intervention is equally effective, superior or inferior to bridging thrombolysis remains a matter of debate.

Thus, this procedure, is now the recommended standard of care for selective patients with LVO in the anterior circulation. When performed with newer generation devices (mainly stent retrievers), more stringent imaging selection criteria and more efficient workflow than in previous trials, significantly reduces disability rates after AIS caused by LVO in the anterior circulation.

The STAIR (Stroke Treatment Academic Industry Roundtable) meeting aims to advance acute stroke therapy development through collaboration between academia, industry, and regulatory institutions. In pursuit of this goal and building on the available level I evidence of benefit from endovascular therapy (EVT) in large vessel occlusion stroke, STAIR IX consensus recommendations were developed that outline priorities for future research in EVT.


title: Clinical Investigation of ENO/TEO/OTO Pacing System Under MRI Environment

acronym: CAPRI

summary: The interest of the CAPRI study is to confirm the safety and the efficacy of the ENO/TEO/OTO pacing system when used under 1.5 or 3 Tesla MRI environment and in accordance with the MRI solutions guideline.

lead_sponsor: MicroPort CRM


title: Exosomes Implication in PD1-PD-L1 Pathway Activation in Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome

acronym: ExoSAS

summary:
An increased occurrence of cancer associated mortality has been described in patients with Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome (OSAS). This association might be partially explained by an impaired cellular immune response that has been described in OSAS. Is has been suggested that OSAS impact immune cells by upregulation of the PD-1/PD-L1 pathway. Exosomes are small membrane vesicles released by numerous cells in the bloodstream. Exosomes have been shown to be implicated in cancer cells proliferation via a PD-1/PD-L1 pathway activation.

This study will evaluate exosomal PD-1/PD-L1 expression in patients with OSAS as compared to controls and will further investigate their impact on immune cells function and proliferation capacities.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Angers

location_facility: Laboratoire du Sommeil, Département de Pneumologie, CHU d'Angers


title: Validation of a Smartphone Application for the Assessment of Patients With Mild Cognitive Impairment: MemScreen

acronym: MemScreen

summary:
The clinical evaluation of a patient with a cognitive complaint requires neuropsychological tests, evaluating the integrity of memory and other cognitive functions.

The initial evaluation is made most often by a doctor (general practitioner). In case of need for further examination, a neuropsychological report is made in consultation memory by a neuropsychologist, with further cognitive tests.

The Cognitive Neurology Center at Lariboisière Hospital - Fernand Widal has developed a tool on a digital tablet or smartphone to evaluate cognitive functions: MemScreen.

The purpose of this study is to validate this new neuropsychological test on tablet compared to the neuropsychological reference tests.

lead_sponsor: MemScreen

location_facility: Centre Neurologie Cognitive Hôpital Fernand Widal


title: Non-syndromic Inherited Anomalies of Mineralized Tooth Tissues: a Whole Exome Study to Identify New Pathogenic Variants

acronym: EXODENT

summary: ExoDent specifically aims to discover new genes and new mutations causing isolated amelogenesis imperfecta (AI) and dentinogenesis imperfecta (DI) and other dentin anomalies. The key point for clinicians is to distinguish between non syndromic and syndromic disorders in order to improve patients guidance and counseling. To do so, two targeted NGS panel have been designed, one searching for isolated AI and the other for DI. After 18 months, some families remain without any positive results. ExoDent project proposes those negative patients a Whole Exome Sequencing (WES) approach to deeper explore their genetic background.

intervention_type: Biological


title: Pedometers and Walking Tests for Pulmonary Hypertension Patients: a First, Prospective Psychology and Concordance Study

acronym: HTAPODO

summary:
Concordance between walking tests and pedometer data may seem like a logical outcome for pulmonary hypertension (PH) patients. However, many individuals have discordant results: results much worse or better during an in-hospital walking test as compared to real life activity.

The primary objective of this study is: to determine variables associated with discordance between the distance walked during an in-hospital 6-minute walking test (6MWT) and the average distance travelled per day (observed over a period of 28 days (2 × 14 days) using a pedometer) among PH patients.