title: Study of Evaluation of the Profile of Efficiency / Tolerance of 2 Doses of Intravenous Droperidol in the Prevention of the Postoperative Nausea and Vomits Related to the Surgery of the Thyroid

acronym: DIPAVO

summary: In this prospective, randomised, placebo-controlled study, the researchers determined whether 0.625 mg or 2.5 mg of IV droperidol given 30 min before emergence from general anaesthesia reduces the incidence of immediate and delayed post operative nausea and vomiting (PONV) in thyroid surgical female population. Two hundred and forty six female patients receiving general anaesthesia for thyroid surgery received either droperidol 0.625 mg or droperidol 2.5 mg or placebo before emergence.

ReferenceCitation: Kovac AL. Prevention and treatment of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Drugs. 2000 Feb;59(2):213-43. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Williams OA, Clarke FL, Harris RW, Smith P, Peacock JE. Addition of droperidol to patient-controlled analgesia: effect on nausea and vomiting. Anaesthesia. 1993 Oct;48(10):881-4.

ReferenceCitation: Gan TJ, Meyer T, Apfel CC, Chung F, Davis PJ, Eubanks S, Kovac A, Philip BK, Sessler DI, Temo J, Tramèr MR, Watcha M; Department of Anesthesiology, Duke University Medical Center. Consensus guidelines for managing postoperative nausea and vomiting. Anesth Analg. 2003 Jul;97(1):62-71, table of contents. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Wang JJ, Ho ST, Lee SC, Liu YC, Liu YH, Liao YC. The prophylactic effect of dexamethasone on postoperative nausea and vomiting in women undergoing thyroidectomy: a comparison of droperidol with saline. Anesth Analg. 1999 Jul;89(1):200-3.

ReferenceCitation: Henzi I, Sonderegger J, Tramèr MR. Efficacy, dose-response, and adverse effects of droperidol for prevention of postoperative nausea and vomiting. Can J Anaesth. 2000 Jun;47(6):537-51. Review.

location_facility: Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation II ; Groupe Hospitalier Sud, CHU de Bordeaux


title: Pathophysiological Study of Allergic Contact Dermatitis to Para-Phenylenediamine (PPD). Analysis of Cellular and Molecular Targets in Skin Inflammation

summary:
The current knowledge of the pathophysiology of allergic contact dermatitis is based on the murine model. In this model, CD8+ T cells are effector cells, and CD4+ T cells regulate the response by limiting the expansion of CD8+ T cells. The goal of this study is to characterize the pathophysiology of contact dermatitis, with patients allergic to para-phenylenediamine (PPD).

We suppose that the CD8+ T cells are the effectors of the allergic contact dermatitis, although the regulator cells belong to the LT CD4+ population. We will test our hypothesis on blood samples, and cutaneous biopsies of patients allergic to PPD.

status: Unknown status

study_type: Observational

time_perspective: Prospective

enrollment_type: Anticipated

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon

lead_sponsor_type: academique

status_simplified: Unknown


title: Angioplasty to Blunt the Rise of Troponin in Acute Coronary Syndromes Randomized for an Immediate or Delayed Intervention (The ABOARD Study)

acronym: ABOARD

summary: Release of troponin evaluated by the peak of troponin during the hospital phase.Because of its sensitivity and specificity as well as its widespread use in routine practice, rise in troponin levels is the main assessment criteria of this study. We plan to demonstrate a significantly altered distribution of the troponin release as evaluated by the peak of troponin for each patient during the hospitalization period (from randomization to cardiologic unit discharge), in the two arms of the trial.

status: Completed

study_completion_date_type: Actual

study_type: Interventional

design_allocation: Randomized

primary_purpose: Treatment

enrollment_type: Actual

ReferenceType: derived

ReferenceCitation: Barthélémy O, Cayla G, Silvain J, O'Connor SA, Bellemain-Appaix A, Beygui F, Sideris G, Varenne O, Collet JP, Vicaut E, Montalescot G; ABOARD Investigators. Optimal time for catheterization in NSTE-ACS patients with impaired renal function: insights from the ABOARD Study. Int J Cardiol. 2013 Sep 10;167(6):2646-52. doi: 10.1016/j.ijcard.2012.06.126. Epub 2012 Jul 12.

ReferenceCitation: Montalescot G, Cayla G, Collet JP, Elhadad S, Beygui F, Le Breton H, Choussat R, Leclercq F, Silvain J, Duclos F, Aout M, Dubois-Randé JL, Barthélémy O, Ducrocq G, Bellemain-Appaix A, Payot L, Steg PG, Henry P, Spaulding C, Vicaut E; ABOARD Investigators. Immediate vs delayed intervention for acute coronary syndromes: a randomized clinical trial. JAMA. 2009 Sep 2;302(9):947-54. doi: 10.1001/jama.2009.1267.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: Institut de Cardiologie - Hôpital Pitié-Salpétrière

intervention_type: Procedure

status_simplified: Completed


title: A Randomized, Double-Blind, Vehicle-Controlled, Single Center, Intra-Individual Comparative Study of the Efficacy and Safety of Diclofenac Sodium 1 mg/g (0.1%) Gel in Subjects With Painful UV-Induced Erythema

summary: Diclofenac sodium 0.1% will be applied to sunburned skin when the intensity of pain reaches a certain level in order to evaluate the efficacy and safety of the treatment on this induced pain.

lead_sponsor: Novartis

intervention_type: Drug

lead_sponsor_type: industriel


title: Changes of Transforming Growth Factor b1 and Procollagen III in Patients With Acute Respiratory Distress Syndrome

summary:
Transforming Growth Factor-b1 (TGF-b1) is involved in the development of acute lung injury and in the fibroproliferation during acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS). Procollagen III Peptide (PIIINP) is a validated marker of fibroproliferation. PIIINP is associated with death in ARDS patients. The simultaneous changes of TGF-b1 and PIIINP were never studied in patients with ARDS. The relationships between TGF-b1 and the outcome of ARDS are unknown.

The aim of the study is to analyse the changes of TGF-b1 and PIIINP during ARDS and to show the relationships between TGF-b1 - PIIINP and the outcomes of ARDS.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique Hopitaux De Marseille


title: Ketamine Versus Etomidate During Rapid Sequence Intubation: Consequences on Hospital Morbidity

acronym: KETASED

summary: The expected benefit is a reduction of the morbidity of patients admitted in the intensive care unit having received ketamine for intubation.

ReferenceType: result

ReferenceCitation: Jabre P, Combes X, Lapostolle F, Dhaouadi M, Ricard-Hibon A, Vivien B, Bertrand L, Beltramini A, Gamand P, Albizzati S, Perdrizet D, Lebail G, Chollet-Xemard C, Maxime V, Brun-Buisson C, Lefrant JY, Bollaert PE, Megarbane B, Ricard JD, Anguel N, Vicaut E, Adnet F; KETASED Collaborative Study Group. Etomidate versus ketamine for rapid sequence intubation in acutely ill patients: a multicentre randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2009 Jul 25;374(9686):293-300. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)60949-1. Epub 2009 Jul 1.

ReferenceCitation: Wenzel V, Lindner KH. Best pharmacological practice in prehospital intubation. Lancet. 2009 Jul 25;374(9686):267-8. doi: 10.1016/S0140-6736(09)61071-0. Epub 2009 Jul 1.


title: Validation of a Prognostic Score to Identify Heart Failure Patients Who Might Need an Implantable Cardioverter Defibrillator Using Muscle Sympathetic Nerve Activity and Autonomic Testing

summary: The aim of this study is to analyze whether the sympathetic tone, measured indirectly and directly by muscle sympathetic nerve activity recording, is elevated in patients with heart failure receiving an appropriate shock from their implantable cardiac defibrillator (ICD) compared to heart failure patients not receiving a shock from their ICD. All parameters measured in this study will be used to build a risk algorithm able to identify heart failure patients at high risk for sudden cardiac death who could receive an ICD.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Comparative Effect of 2 Different Sources of Trans Fatty Acid (Milk Fat vs Hydrogenated Oil)on Cardiovascular Risk Factors in Healthy Humans

summary:
Background:

Detrimental effects of consumption of industrial trans fatty acids (TFA) from partially hydrogenated vegetable oils (PHVO) on cardiovascular disease (CVD) risk factors are well documented. However, very little information is available on the effect of natural sources of TFA coming from milk fat, dairy products and ruminant meat. In fact, due to the naturally low level of TFA in milk fat, it is almost impossible to conduct a clinical trial with a limited number of subjects.

Methodology:

To compare the effects of industrial and natural dietary sources of TFA, two specific test fats have been designed and produced. A substantial amount of milk fat (130 kg) enriched in TFA has been produced by modification of the cow's diet and selection of cows with the highest TFA content. The level obtained was approximately 4- to 7-fold higher than typically present in milk fat ( - 20 instead of 3-6 g/100 g of total fatty acids). The control fat is composed of PHVO balanced in saturated fatty acids (lauric, myristic and palmitic). Both experimental fats contain about 20-22% of monounsaturated TFA and the volunteers' daily experimental fat intake (54 g), will represent about 12.0 g/day of TFA or 5.4% of the daily energy (based on 2000 kcal/day). These two test fats have been incorporated into food items and will be provided to 46 healthy subjects under a randomised, double blind, controlled, cross-over design. The primary outcome is high-density lipoprotein cholesterol (HDL-C), which is an independent risk factor for CVD. Other parameters such as lipoprotein cholesterol (LDL-C), very low-density lipoprotein cholesterol (VLDL-C), and HDL-C level and subclasses will be also to be evaluated.

primary_purpose: Prevention

ReferenceType: background

ReferenceCitation: Chardigny JM, Malpuech-Brugère C, Dionisi F, Bauman DE, German B, Mensink RP, Combe N, Chaumont P, Barbano DM, Enjalbert F, Bezelgues JB, Cristiani I, Moulin J, Boirie Y, Golay PA, Giuffrida F, Sébédio JL, Destaillats F. Rationale and design of the TRANSFACT project phase I: a study to assess the effect of the two different dietary sources of trans fatty acids on cardiovascular risk factors in humans. Contemp Clin Trials. 2006 Aug;27(4):364-73. Epub 2006 Apr 24.

lead_sponsor: Institut National de la Recherche Agronomique

location_facility: Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine (CRNH), UEN, Laboratoire de Nutrition Humaine

intervention_type: Dietary Supplement


title: Randomised Controlled Comparison of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) With Standard Treatment in Out-of-hospital Patients With Acute Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema.

summary: Evaluate efficacy and safety of CPAP in a randomised standard treatment controlled study, in out-of-hospital patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary edema.

study_start_date_type: Actual

ReferenceCitation: Crane SD, Elliott MW, Gilligan P, Richards K, Gray AJ. Randomised controlled comparison of continuous positive airways pressure, bilevel non-invasive ventilation, and standard treatment in emergency department patients with acute cardiogenic pulmonary oedema. Emerg Med J. 2004 Mar;21(2):155-61.

ReferenceCitation: Bellone A, Monari A, Cortellaro F, Vettorello M, Arlati S, Coen D. Myocardial infarction rate in acute pulmonary edema: noninvasive pressure support ventilation versus continuous positive airway pressure. Crit Care Med. 2004 Sep;32(9):1860-5.

ReferenceCitation: Mehta S, Jay GD, Woolard RH, Hipona RA, Connolly EM, Cimini DM, Drinkwine JH, Hill NS. Randomized, prospective trial of bilevel versus continuous positive airway pressure in acute pulmonary edema. Crit Care Med. 1997 Apr;25(4):620-8.

ReferenceCitation: L'Her E, Duquesne F, Paris A, Mouline J, Renault A, Garo B, Boles JM. [Spontaneous positive end-expiratory pressure ventilation in elderly patients with cardiogenic pulmonary edema. Assessment in an emergency admissions unit]. Presse Med. 1998 Jun 20;27(22):1089-94. French.

ReferenceCitation: Evans TW. International Consensus Conferences in Intensive Care Medicine: non-invasive positive pressure ventilation in acute respiratory failure. Organised jointly by the American Thoracic Society, the European Respiratory Society, the European Society of Intensive Care Medicine, and the Société de Réanimation de Langue Française, and approved by the ATS Board of Directors, December 2000. Intensive Care Med. 2001 Jan;27(1):166-78. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Pang D, Keenan SP, Cook DJ, Sibbald WJ. The effect of positive pressure airway support on mortality and the need for intubation in cardiogenic pulmonary edema: a systematic review. Chest. 1998 Oct;114(4):1185-92. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Lenique F, Habis M, Lofaso F, Dubois-Randé JL, Harf A, Brochard L. Ventilatory and hemodynamic effects of continuous positive airway pressure in left heart failure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 1997 Feb;155(2):500-5.

ReferenceCitation: The treatment of heart failure. Task Force of the Working Group on Heart Failure of the European Society of Cardiology. Eur Heart J. 1997 May;18(5):736-53.

ReferenceCitation: Frontin P, Bounes V, Houzé-Cerfon CH, Charpentier S, Houzé-Cerfon V, Ducassé JL. Continuous positive airway pressure for cardiogenic pulmonary edema: a randomized study. Am J Emerg Med. 2011 Sep;29(7):775-81. doi: 10.1016/j.ajem.2010.03.007. Epub 2010 May 1.


title: Randomized Phase II Trial Evaluating the Feasibility and Tolerance of the Combination of FOLFOX With Cetuximab and the Combination of FOLFOX With Cetuximab and Bevacizumab as Perioperative Treatment in Patients With Resectable Liver Metastases From Colorectal Cancer

summary:
RATIONALE: Monoclonal antibodies, such as cetuximab and bevacizumab, can block tumor growth in different ways. Some block the ability of tumor cells to grow and spread. Others find tumor cells and help kill them or carry tumor-killing substances to them. Bevacizumab may also stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking blood flow to the tumor.Drugs used in chemotherapy, such as leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and fluorouracil, work in different ways to stop the growth of tumor cells, either by killing the cells or by stopping them from dividing. Giving cetuximab together with combination chemotherapy and bevacizumab before surgery may make the tumor smaller and reduce the amount of normal tissue that needs to be removed. Giving these treatments after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase II trial is studying the side effects and how well giving cetuximab together with leucovorin, oxaliplatin, and fluorouracil works with or without bevacizumab in treating patients with resectable liver metastases from colorectal cancer.

lead_sponsor: European Organisation for Research and Treatment of Cancer - EORTC

intervention_type: Biological


title: Assessment of Corticosteroid Effect in the Prevention of Facial Palsy After Cerebella-pontine Angle Surgery

summary: Facial palsy after surgical removal of cranial base tumors adherent to the nerve can partly be explained by inflammation.


title: Evaluation of Postoperative Pain by Spectral Analysis of ECG R-R Intervals

acronym: ECG-Spectral

summary: Postoperative pain stimulates the autonomic nervous system, induces the production of pro-inflammatory substances, reduces patient mobility and impairs vital functions. The ECG spectral analysis (ECGs) is a non-invasive marker of the autonomic nervous system state. To our knowledge, the correlation between the sympathovagal activity quantified by a non invasive method and the postoperative pain, has not been studied before.

primary_purpose: Diagnostic

ReferenceCitation: Sesay M, Vignes JR, Liguoro D, Crozat P, Boulard G, Guerin J, Barat M, Maurette P. [Autonomic hyperreflexia induced by sacral root stimulation is detected by spectral analysis of the EEG]. Can J Anaesth. 2002 Nov;49(9):936-41. French.

ReferenceCitation: Sesay M, Robin G, Tauzin-Fin P, Sacko O, Gimbert E, Vignes JR, Liguoro D, Nouette-Gaulain K. Responses of heart rate variability to acute pain after minor spinal surgery: optimal thresholds and correlation with the numeric rating scale. J Neurosurg Anesthesiol. 2015 Apr;27(2):148-54. doi: 10.1097/ANA.0000000000000102.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux

location_facility: Service de Neurochirurgie A, hôpital Pellegrin


title: Effectiveness of Botulinum Toxin A Injection for the Treatment of Lateral Epicondylitis Unrelieved by Usual Medical Cares : A Double Blind Randomized Controlled Trial Versus Placebo

acronym: TBA

summary: Some studies valued the effectiveness of botulinum toxin. Results are contradictory and we need more studies. The purpose of the study is to compare the effectiveness of botulinum toxin injection with placebo in the treatment of tennis elbow unrelieved by usual medical care performed during 6 months. Method : It is a double blind randomized controlled trial. Principal criteria of assessment is Pain intensity three months after injection.

location_facility: Unité de médecine orthopédique- Hôpital Pellegrin RDC aile 2.


title: Impact of Probiotic Regimen on Vancomycin Resistant Enterococcus (VRE) Intestinal Carriage : a Double Blind Randomized Pilot Study

summary: This study aims to reduce the duration of VRE intestinal carriage by the administration of Lactobacillus casei rhamnosus (strain Lcr 35 LC). Patients will be blindly randomized to be assigned to a 5 weeks regimen with the probiotic (10 9 lactobacillus bid) or to a 5 weeks regimen with placebo.A stool culture will be performed every week for 5 weeks (during the administration of treatment) then every two weeks until 3 consecutive negative stool culture for VRE.

study_completion_date_type: Anticipated

ReferenceCitation: Vidal M, Forestier C, Charbonnel N, Henard S, Rabaud C, Lesens O. Probiotics and intestinal colonization by vancomycin-resistant enterococci in mice and humans. J Clin Microbiol. 2010 Jul;48(7):2595-8. doi: 10.1128/JCM.00473-10. Epub 2010 Apr 26.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand

location_facility: Service des Maladies infectieuses et tropicales


title: Pilot, Multicenter and Prospective Study of the Natural Killer Index From Hematopoietic Stem Cell Graft at a Genotypic, Phenotypic and Functional Level

summary: Numerous studies about the potential role of NK alloreactive during a n hematopoietic stem cells graft are based on genotypical analyses of the KIR receptors and on genotypic incompatibilities between KIR and HLA for couple donor/recipient. There is still a lot of issues non resolved: Are KIR really expressed and how occur their expression during time when hematopoietic reconstitution? Is it depending on HLA of the recipient?If KIR are expressed, what are the mechanisms of alloreactivity of NK cells? Are NK able to lyse tumoral cells? Could alloreactive NK cells constitute a therapeutic tool able to induce tolerance and elimination of leukemia during hematopoietic stem cells grafts?

design_allocation: Non-Randomized

primary_purpose: Health Services Research

lead_sponsor: Nantes University Hospital


title: Comparison Between Fixed- Versus Mobile-bearing TKA : a Randomized Prospective Study

summary: The purpose of the study is to analyse the clinical and radiological results of a postero-stabilized TKA by using a mobile bearing versus fixed. Only patients with medial femorotibial arthritis will be included. The consequences on the patellofemoral joint will be thoroughly analysed on skyline view.

intervention_type: Device


title: Multicentre, Open, Non-Comparative Study of the Acceptability and Safety of Paracetamol Oral Paediatric Suspension at 4.8%.

summary: Evaluate the acceptability over 24 hours of a new paracetamol formulation 4.8% paediatric oral suspension in children weighing between 3 and 26 kg including limits

lead_sponsor: Sanofi


title: Therapeutic Intensification for HIV-associated Non-Hodgkin's Lymphoma by Autologous Transplantation of Either Unselected or CD34+-Selected Peripheral Blood Stem Cells, in Patients in First or Second Complete Remission. ANRS 131

summary:
Given the poor prognosis of HIV-associated non-Hodgkin's lymphoma (NHL) and it's still high incidence in HAART era, more intensive therapy is required in patients with initially severe stage of NHL or relapsing after first-line chemotherapy.

The purpose of this study is to evaluate the safety of an intensive chemotherapy followed by peripheral blood cell transplantation in these patients.

status: Terminated

lead_sponsor: French National Agency for Research on AIDS and Viral Hepatitis


title: Effets of Fish Oil on Metabolic Fate of an Oral Glucose Load in Patients With End Stage Renal Disease Undergoing Hemodialysis

summary: The aim of the study was to determine the effects of a 3-week fish oil oral supplementation on the metabolic fate and thermogenic effect of an oral glucose load in hemodialysis patients.

primary_purpose: Screening

lead_sponsor: Laboratoire Régional de Nutrition Humaine

intervention_type: Behavioral


title: Discovery of New Circulating Biomarkers of Coronary Atherosclerosis Using Differential Proteomics: the BIOmarkers of CORonary Events (BIOCORE) Study

summary: The study hypothesis is that differential proteomic techniques can be used to discover new circulating biomarkers of coronary atherosclerosis in the blood of patients suffering from coronary artery disease (either stable or unstable) who will be compared to a group of patients without coronary artery disease

ReferenceCitation: Duran MC, Mas S, Martin-Ventura JL, Meilhac O, Michel JB, Gallego-Delgado J, Lázaro A, Tuñon J, Egido J, Vivanco F. Proteomic analysis of human vessels: application to atherosclerotic plaques. Proteomics. 2003 Jun;3(6):973-8.

ReferenceCitation: Martin-Ventura JL, Duran MC, Blanco-Colio LM, Meilhac O, Leclercq A, Michel JB, Jensen ON, Hernandez-Merida S, Tuñón J, Vivanco F, Egido J. Identification by a differential proteomic approach of heat shock protein 27 as a potential marker of atherosclerosis. Circulation. 2004 Oct 12;110(15):2216-9. Epub 2004 Jul 12.

ReferenceCitation: Vivanco F, Martín-Ventura JL, Duran MC, Barderas MG, Blanco-Colio L, Dardé VM, Mas S, Meilhac O, Michel JB, Tuñón J, Egido J. Quest for novel cardiovascular biomarkers by proteomic analysis. J Proteome Res. 2005 Jul-Aug;4(4):1181-91. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Blanco-Colio LM, Martín-Ventura JL, Vivanco F, Michel JB, Meilhac O, Egido J. Biology of atherosclerotic plaques: what we are learning from proteomic analysis. Cardiovasc Res. 2006 Oct 1;72(1):18-29. Epub 2006 May 24. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Ramos-Mozo P, Madrigal-Matute J, Vega de Ceniga M, Blanco-Colio LM, Meilhac O, Feldman L, Michel JB, Clancy P, Golledge J, Norman PE, Egido J, Martin-Ventura JL. Increased plasma levels of NGAL, a marker of neutrophil activation, in patients with abdominal aortic aneurysm. Atherosclerosis. 2012 Feb;220(2):552-6. doi: 10.1016/j.atherosclerosis.2011.11.023. Epub 2011 Nov 25.

location_facility: Department of Cardiology, Hopital Bichat, APHP


title: A Prospective, Randomised, Controlled, Open Study. Phase II Treatment Equivalent.

summary: Will the use of sensory substitution by lingual electric stimulation improve in a suitable way, for paraplegic subject, the spatial distribution of pressure applied at the seat/skin interface in order to prevent the formation of pressure ulcer? We will try to demonstrate that paraplegic subject move in an appropriate matter, in term of pressure, after a movement way advised by periodical electric stimuli on the tongue.

ReferenceCitation: Moreau-Gaudry A, Prince A, Demongeot J, Payan Y. A new health strategy to prevent pressure ulcer formation in paraplegics using computer and sensory substitution via the tongue. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2006;124:926-31.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Grenoble


title: Neuromuscular and Cognitive Fatigue During a 24h Treadmill Running Exercise.

summary: The main purpose of the present study is to determine the relative contributions of central and peripheral fatigue during an ultra-endurance exercise.

ReferenceCitation: Morin JB, Samozino P, Féasson L, Geyssant A, Millet G. Effects of muscular biopsy on the mechanics of running. Eur J Appl Physiol. 2009 Jan;105(2):185-90. doi: 10.1007/s00421-008-0888-2. Epub 2008 Oct 8.

ReferenceCitation: Jamart C, Francaux M, Millet GY, Deldicque L, Frère D, Féasson L. Modulation of autophagy and ubiquitin-proteasome pathways during ultra-endurance running. J Appl Physiol (1985). 2012 May;112(9):1529-37. doi: 10.1152/japplphysiol.00952.2011. Epub 2012 Feb 16.

lead_sponsor: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Saint Etienne

intervention_type: Other


title: A Phase 3 Trial of Systematic Versus Response-adapted Timed-Sequential Induction in Patients With Core Binding Factor (CBF) Acute Myeloid Leukemia (AML)

summary:
Core binding factor (CBF) acute myeloid leukemias (AML) include AMLs carrying the t(8;21) translocation as well as AMLs carrying either the inversion of chromosome 16 or translocation t(16;16). CBF-AMLs are characterized by their high sensitivity to standard chemotherapeutical agents, especially to cytarabine when administered as high-dose bolus infusions, and thus by a relative good prognosis. However, relapse rates are still comprised between 30 and 50% in these patients, even if overall survival may reach approximately 65% due to the potential salvage of late relapses.

The primary purpose of the protocol is to compare two modalities of timed-sequential induction in order to improve the results of the treatment of CBF-AML patients. This protocol also includes the biological characterization of the heterogeneity of these diseases (gene mutation and transcription profiles), as well as a centralized minimal residual disease monitoring and centralized evaluation of pharmacogenetic polymorphisms.

ReferenceCitation: Appelbaum FR, Kopecky KJ, Tallman MS, Slovak ML, Gundacker HM, Kim HT, Dewald GW, Kantarjian HM, Pierce SR, Estey EH. The clinical spectrum of adult acute myeloid leukaemia associated with core binding factor translocations. Br J Haematol. 2006 Oct;135(2):165-73. Epub 2006 Aug 25.

ReferenceCitation: Willekens C, Blanchet O, Renneville A, Cornillet-Lefebvre P, Pautas C, Guieze R, Ifrah N, Dombret H, Jourdan E, Preudhomme C, Boissel N; French AML Intergroup. Prospective long-term minimal residual disease monitoring using RQ-PCR in RUNX1-RUNX1T1-positive acute myeloid leukemia: results of the French CBF-2006 trial. Haematologica. 2016 Mar;101(3):328-35. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2015.131946. Epub 2015 Dec 3.

ReferenceCitation: Duployez N, Nibourel O, Marceau-Renaut A, Willekens C, Helevaut N, Caillault A, Villenet C, Celli-Lebras K, Boissel N, Jourdan E, Dombret H, Figeac M, Preudhomme C, Renneville A. Minimal residual disease monitoring in t(8;21) acute myeloid leukemia based on RUNX1-RUNX1T1 fusion quantification on genomic DNA. Am J Hematol. 2014 Jun;89(6):610-5. doi: 10.1002/ajh.23696. Epub 2014 Mar 8.

ReferenceCitation: Jourdan E, Boissel N, Chevret S, Delabesse E, Renneville A, Cornillet P, Blanchet O, Cayuela JM, Recher C, Raffoux E, Delaunay J, Pigneux A, Bulabois CE, Berthon C, Pautas C, Vey N, Lioure B, Thomas X, Luquet I, Terré C, Guardiola P, Béné MC, Preudhomme C, Ifrah N, Dombret H; French AML Intergroup. Prospective evaluation of gene mutations and minimal residual disease in patients with core binding factor acute myeloid leukemia. Blood. 2013 Mar 21;121(12):2213-23. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-10-462879. Epub 2013 Jan 15.


title: PRO-STATE: Prognostic Interest of Serum Protein Profiles of Patients Undergoing a Prostate Biopsy: Search for a Profile Corresponding to Fast-developing Lesions and Characterization of Implicated Proteins.

summary: The main objective of this study is to realise serum protein profiles for each patient undergoing a prostate biopsy and to identify relevant proteins.

ReferenceCitation: Stattin P, Hakama M. Correspondence re: B-L. Adam et al., Serum protein fingerprinting coupled with a pattern-matching algorithm distinguishes prostate cancer from benign prostate hyperplasia and healthy men. Cancer Res., 62: 3609-3614, 2002. Cancer Res. 2003 May 15;63(10):2701; author reply 2701-2.

ReferenceCitation: Conrads TP, Fusaro VA, Ross S, Johann D, Rajapakse V, Hitt BA, Steinberg SM, Kohn EC, Fishman DA, Whitely G, Barrett JC, Liotta LA, Petricoin EF 3rd, Veenstra TD. High-resolution serum proteomic features for ovarian cancer detection. Endocr Relat Cancer. 2004 Jun;11(2):163-78.

ReferenceCitation: Lehrer S, Roboz J, Ding H, Zhao S, Diamond EJ, Holland JF, Stone NN, Droller MJ, Stock RG. Putative protein markers in the sera of men with prostatic neoplasms. BJU Int. 2003 Aug;92(3):223-5.

ReferenceCitation: Ornstein DK, Rayford W, Fusaro VA, Conrads TP, Ross SJ, Hitt BA, Wiggins WW, Veenstra TD, Liotta LA, Petricoin EF 3rd. Serum proteomic profiling can discriminate prostate cancer from benign prostates in men with total prostate specific antigen levels between 2.5 and 15.0 ng/ml. J Urol. 2004 Oct;172(4 Pt 1):1302-5.

ReferenceCitation: Petricoin EF, Ardekani AM, Hitt BA, Levine PJ, Fusaro VA, Steinberg SM, Mills GB, Simone C, Fishman DA, Kohn EC, Liotta LA. Use of proteomic patterns in serum to identify ovarian cancer. Lancet. 2002 Feb 16;359(9306):572-7.

ReferenceCitation: Petricoin EF 3rd, Ornstein DK, Paweletz CP, Ardekani A, Hackett PS, Hitt BA, Velassco A, Trucco C, Wiegand L, Wood K, Simone CB, Levine PJ, Linehan WM, Emmert-Buck MR, Steinberg SM, Kohn EC, Liotta LA. Serum proteomic patterns for detection of prostate cancer. J Natl Cancer Inst. 2002 Oct 16;94(20):1576-8.

ReferenceCitation: Xiao Z, Prieto D, Conrads TP, Veenstra TD, Issaq HJ. Proteomic patterns: their potential for disease diagnosis. Mol Cell Endocrinol. 2005 Jan 31;230(1-2):95-106. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Ye B, Cramer DW, Skates SJ, Gygi SP, Pratomo V, Fu L, Horick NK, Licklider LJ, Schorge JO, Berkowitz RS, Mok SC. Haptoglobin-alpha subunit as potential serum biomarker in ovarian cancer: identification and characterization using proteomic profiling and mass spectrometry. Clin Cancer Res. 2003 Aug 1;9(8):2904-11.

ReferenceCitation: Zhang Z, Bast RC Jr, Yu Y, Li J, Sokoll LJ, Rai AJ, Rosenzweig JM, Cameron B, Wang YY, Meng XY, Berchuck A, Van Haaften-Day C, Hacker NF, de Bruijn HW, van der Zee AG, Jacobs IJ, Fung ET, Chan DW. Three biomarkers identified from serum proteomic analysis for the detection of early stage ovarian cancer. Cancer Res. 2004 Aug 15;64(16):5882-90.

location_facility: Urology Department - University Hospital of Grenoble


title: ADAMTS13-related Prognostic Factors in Adult and Pediatric Thrombotic Thrombocytopenic Purpura

summary:
Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (TTP) is a thrombotic microangiopathy defined by the spontaneous formation of platelet thrombi in the microvessels. These platelet microthrombi are responsible for a mechanical hemolytic anemia, a thrombocytopenia and a multivisceral ischemia. TTP is a rare but life-threatening disease in the absence of appropriate treatment (PLASMATHERAPY). The onset of the disease usually occurs in adulthood (MOSCHCOVITZ syndrome) and rarely in childhood (UPSHAW-SCHULMAN syndrome). TTP is either sporadic or recurrent with multiple unpredictable relapses. TTP pathophysiology has remained obscure until a new metalloprotease, ADAMTS13, has been demonstrated to be involved in about 90% of all cases. Physiologically, ADAMTS13 function consists in limiting the size of von Willebrand factor (VWF) multimers and consequently, their hemostatic capacity. A large majority of TTP is associated with a severe deficiency of ADAMTS13. In most cases, ADAMTS13 severe deficiency is acquired via auto-antibodies to ADAMTS13; more rarely, ADAMTS13 deficiency is hereditary via ADAMTS13 gene mutations. ADAMTS13 auto-antibodies are either inhibitory of the catalytic activity or non inhibitory. ADAMTS13 mutations are spread all over the gene.

TTP prognosis is quite heterogeneous. Indeed, in about one third of the patients, TTP is refractory to PLASMATHERAPY and/or chronic relapsing. Until now, TTP prognosis factors are not known. Their identification is however crucial both to adapt the curative treatment of an acute episode (addition of first intention immunosuppressive agents to PLASMATHERAPY) and to prevent relapses.

In this context, the aim of the current project is to identify some ADAMTS13 related prognosis factors in TTP. A national prospective multicenter study including both adult and pediatric patients with TTP related to a severe ADAMTS13 deficiency will be designed over a three-year period. This study will involve our group as the French reference center for ADAMTS13 and 10 clinical departments from various French hospitals. Patients will be tested for ADAMTS13 activity and antigen, ADAMTS13 antibodies and ADAMTS13 gene sequencing. Our main hypothesis is that the inactivation of the ADAMTS13 domains crucial for its catalytic activity, either by inhibitory auto-antibodies (acquired TTP) or by genetic mutations (hereditary TTP) is a major bad prognosis factor.

ReferenceCitation: Veyradier A, Obert B, Houllier A, Meyer D, Girma JP. Specific von Willebrand factor-cleaving protease in thrombotic microangiopathies: a study of 111 cases. Blood. 2001 Sep 15;98(6):1765-72.

ReferenceCitation: Veyradier A, Obert B, Haddad E, Cloarec S, Nivet H, Foulard M, Lesure F, Delattre P, Lakhdari M, Meyer D, Girma JP, Loirat C. Severe deficiency of the specific von Willebrand factor-cleaving protease (ADAMTS 13) activity in a subgroup of children with atypical hemolytic uremic syndrome. J Pediatr. 2003 Mar;142(3):310-7. Erratum in: J Pediatr. 2003 Jun;142(6):616. Loriat, C [corrected to Loirat, C].

ReferenceCitation: Veyradier A, Lavergne JM, Ribba AS, Obert B, Loirat C, Meyer D, Girma JP. Ten candidate ADAMTS13 mutations in six French families with congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (Upshaw-Schulman syndrome). J Thromb Haemost. 2004 Mar;2(3):424-9.

ReferenceCitation: Fakhouri F, Vernant JP, Veyradier A, Wolf M, Kaplanski G, Binaut R, Rieger M, Scheiflinger F, Poullin P, Deroure B, Delarue R, Lesavre P, Vanhille P, Hermine O, Remuzzi G, Grünfeld JP. Efficiency of curative and prophylactic treatment with rituximab in ADAMTS13-deficient thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura: a study of 11 cases. Blood. 2005 Sep 15;106(6):1932-7. Epub 2005 Jun 2.

ReferenceCitation: Ferrari S, Scheiflinger F, Rieger M, Mudde G, Wolf M, Coppo P, Girma JP, Azoulay E, Brun-Buisson C, Fakhouri F, Mira JP, Oksenhendler E, Poullin P, Rondeau E, Schleinitz N, Schlemmer B, Teboul JL, Vanhille P, Vernant JP, Meyer D, Veyradier A; French Clinical and Biological Network on Adult Thrombotic Microangiopathies. Prognostic value of anti-ADAMTS 13 antibody features (Ig isotype, titer, and inhibitory effect) in a cohort of 35 adult French patients undergoing a first episode of thrombotic microangiopathy with undetectable ADAMTS 13 activity. Blood. 2007 Apr 1;109(7):2815-22.

ReferenceCitation: Malak S, Wolf M, Millot GA, Mariotte E, Veyradier A, Meynard JL, Korach JM, Malot S, Bussel A, Azoulay E, Boulanger E, Galicier L, Devaux E, Eschwège V, Gallien S, Adrie C, Schlemmer B, Rondeau E, Coppo P; Réseau d'Etude des Microangiopathies Thrombotiques (TMA-Rare Diseases Reference Center). Human immunodeficiency virus-associated thrombotic microangiopathies: clinical characteristics and outcome according to ADAMTS13 activity. Scand J Immunol. 2008 Sep;68(3):337-44. doi: 10.1111/j.1365-3083.2008.02143.x.

ReferenceCitation: Loirat C, Girma JP, Desconclois C, Coppo P, Veyradier A. Thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura related to severe ADAMTS13 deficiency in children. Pediatr Nephrol. 2009 Jan;24(1):19-29. doi: 10.1007/s00467-008-0863-5. Epub 2008 Jun 24. Review.

ReferenceCitation: Hommais A, Rayes J, Houllier A, Obert B, Legendre P, Veyradier A, Girma JP, Ribba AS. Molecular characterization of four ADAMTS13 mutations responsible for congenital thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura (Upshaw-Schulman syndrome). Thromb Haemost. 2007 Sep;98(3):593-9.

ReferenceCitation: Joly BS, Stepanian A, Leblanc T, Hajage D, Chambost H, Harambat J, Fouyssac F, Guigonis V, Leverger G, Ulinski T, Kwon T, Loirat C, Coppo P, Veyradier A; French Reference Center for Thrombotic Microangiopathies. Child-onset and adolescent-onset acquired thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura with severe ADAMTS13 deficiency: a cohort study of the French national registry for thrombotic microangiopathy. Lancet Haematol. 2016 Nov;3(11):e537-e546. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30125-9. Epub 2016 Oct 3.

ReferenceCitation: Mariotte E, Azoulay E, Galicier L, Rondeau E, Zouiti F, Boisseau P, Poullin P, de Maistre E, Provôt F, Delmas Y, Perez P, Benhamou Y, Stepanian A, Coppo P, Veyradier A; French Reference Center for Thrombotic Microangiopathies. Epidemiology and pathophysiology of adulthood-onset thrombotic microangiopathy with severe ADAMTS13 deficiency (thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura): a cross-sectional analysis of the French national registry for thrombotic microangiopathy. Lancet Haematol. 2016 May;3(5):e237-45. doi: 10.1016/S2352-3026(16)30018-7. Epub 2016 Apr 16.

ReferenceCitation: Thouzeau S, Capdenat S, Stépanian A, Coppo P, Veyradier A. Evaluation of a commercial assay for ADAMTS13 activity measurement. Thromb Haemost. 2013 Oct;110(4):852-3. doi: 10.1160/TH13-05-0393. Epub 2013 Jul 11.

ReferenceCitation: Moatti-Cohen M, Garrec C, Wolf M, Boisseau P, Galicier L, Azoulay E, Stepanian A, Delmas Y, Rondeau E, Bezieau S, Coppo P, Veyradier A; French Reference Center for Thrombotic Microangiopathies. Unexpected frequency of Upshaw-Schulman syndrome in pregnancy-onset thrombotic thrombocytopenic purpura. Blood. 2012 Jun 14;119(24):5888-97. doi: 10.1182/blood-2012-02-408914. Epub 2012 Apr 30.


title: A Prospective Multicenter Open-label Randomized Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of Everolimus in Combination With Cyclosporine Microemulsion Versus Everolimus Without Calcineurine Inhibitor in Combination With Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS), in Adult Renal Transplant Patients in Maintenance.

summary: Efficacy and safety of 2 groups of treatment: everolimus in association with cyclosporine microemulsion and steroids versus everolimus in association with Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS) and steroids. The study population consists of patients having taken part in study CRAD001A2420 (NCT00154297) until the end (12 months) and having not prematurely discontinued the immunosuppressive regimen received in this study (everolimus + cyclosporine microemulsion + steroids).

lead_sponsor: Novartis Pharmaceuticals


type: EudraCT Number

title: Pharmacokinetics Study of Combined Treatment Lapatinib and Tamoxifen in Advanced/Metastatic Breast Cancer

acronym: LAPATAM

summary:
RATIONALE: Lapatinib may stop the growth of tumor cells by blocking some of the enzymes needed for cell growth. Estrogen can cause the growth of breast cancer cells. Hormone therapy using tamoxifen may fight breast cancer by blocking the use of estrogen by the tumor cells. Giving lapatinib together with tamoxifen may be an effective treatment for breast cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase I trial is studying the side effects of lapatinib and tamoxifen in treating patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer.

ReferenceCitation: Fumoleau P, Koch KM, Brain E, Lokiec F, Rezai K, Awada A, Hayward L, Werutsky G, Bogaerts J, Marréaud S, Cardoso F. A phase I pharmacokinetics study of lapatinib and tamoxifen in metastatic breast cancer (EORTC 10053 Lapatam study). Breast. 2014 Oct;23(5):663-9. doi: 10.1016/j.breast.2014.07.003. Epub 2014 Jul 24.


title: Study of the Role of PCSK9 and FXR in the Physiopathology of the Joint Dyslipidemia Associated to the Human Immunoresistance

summary: Experimental results are strongly suggesting that PCSK9 and FXR could occur in the physiopathology of human joined dyslipidemia. But no data in the literature can validate the potential role of these two genes in the lipidic and glucidic metabolism control in physiopathological situations. This protocol is based on the hypothesis that the expression levels of PCSK 9 and FXR are modified for some patients suffering from insulin resistance and dyslipidemia.

ReferenceCitation: Blanchard C, Ledoux S, Verhaegen A, Wargny M, Letessier E, Stepanian A, Huten N, Jacobi D, Krempf M, Le Bras M, Perrocheau Guillouche M, Arnaud L, Pichelin M, Van Gaal L, Cariou B, Le May C. Roux-en-Y gastric bypass, but not sleeve gastrectomy, decreases plasma PCSK9 levels in morbidly obese patients. Diabetes Metab. 2020 Nov;46(6):480-487. doi: 10.1016/j.diabet.2020.01.003. Epub 2020 Feb 4.


title: A Randomized Multicenter Study With Non-inferiority Hypothesis, Comparing the Availability to Maintain a Complete Viral Suppression by a Monotherapy of Darunavir/r to a NRTI Containing Regimen Including Darunavir/r, in HIV-1 Infected Patients With Previous Prolonged Complete Viral Suppression. ANRS 136 MONOI

summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate whether a monotherapy of boosted darunavir is able to maintain the virological success until 48 weeks in comparison to a standard therapy 2 INTI + darunavir/r in HIV infected patients with full viral suppression.

ReferenceCitation: Lambert-Niclot S, Grude M, Meynard JL, Marcelin AG, Valantin MA, Flandre P, Izopet J, Moinot L, Bouteloup V, Calvez V, Katlama C, Girard PM, Morand-Joubert L. Ultrasensitive Human Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 Viral Load as a Marker of Treatment Choice for Simplification Strategies. Clin Infect Dis. 2018 Nov 28;67(12):1883-1889. doi: 10.1093/cid/ciy382.

ReferenceCitation: Lambert-Niclot S, Flandre P, Valantin MA, Soulie C, Fourati S, Wirden M, Sayon S, Pakianather S, Bocket L, Masquelier B, Dos Santos G, Katlama C, Calvez V, Marcelin AG. Similar evolution of cellular HIV-1 DNA level in darunavir/ritonavir monotherapy versus triple therapy in MONOI-ANRS136 trial over 96 weeks. PLoS One. 2012;7(7):e41390. doi: 10.1371/journal.pone.0041390. Epub 2012 Jul 25.

ReferenceCitation: Katlama C, Valantin MA, Algarte-Genin M, Duvivier C, Lambert-Niclot S, Girard PM, Molina JM, Hoen B, Pakianather S, Peytavin G, Marcelin AG, Flandre P. Efficacy of darunavir/ritonavir maintenance monotherapy in patients with HIV-1 viral suppression: a randomized open-label, noninferiority trial, MONOI-ANRS 136. AIDS. 2010 Sep 24;24(15):2365-74. doi: 10.1097/QAD.0b013e32833dec20.

location_facility: Service des maladies infectieuses et tropicales Hopital Pitie salpetriere


title: Interest of Using the Sevoflurane in the Prevention of Newborns Pain

summary: The objective of this randomized and controlled study is to compare the sedation with sevoflurane inhalation versus non-nutritive sucking and sucrose administration to facilitate peripheral inserted central catheter insertion in a pediatric and neonatal intensive care. Main measurements concern success or failure of insertion, duration of procedure, movements of the baby, tolerance of treatments evaluated by, mean arterial pressure, heart rate, respiratory frequency and oxygen saturation.

ReferenceCitation: Michel F, Vialet R, Hassid S, Nicaise C, Garbi A, Thomachot L, DI Marco JN, Lagier P, Martin C. Sevoflurane for central catheter placement in neonatal intensive care: a randomized trial. Paediatr Anaesth. 2010 Aug;20(8):712-9. doi: 10.1111/j.1460-9592.2010.03334.x.

location_facility: Assistance Publique Hopitaux de Marseille CHU Nord


title: Postconditioning and Functional Recovery After Acute Myocardial Infarction

summary: We previously demonstrated that postconditioning by coronary angioplasty can decrease infarct size (as measured by cardiac enzyme release) in patients with ongoing acute myocardial infarction. It is currently unknown whether postconditioning actually decreases or simply delays myocardial cell death during reperfusion. In addition, the long term effects of postconditioning on recovery of myocardial contraction remains elusive. The objective of the present study is to determine whether infarct size reduction by angioplasty postconditioning is maintained at 6 months and whether functional recovery is improved at one year post-infarction.

ReferenceCitation: Thibault H, Piot C, Staat P, Bontemps L, Sportouch C, Rioufol G, Cung TT, Bonnefoy E, Angoulvant D, Aupetit JF, Finet G, André-Fouët X, Macia JC, Raczka F, Rossi R, Itti R, Kirkorian G, Derumeaux G, Ovize M. Long-term benefit of postconditioning. Circulation. 2008 Feb 26;117(8):1037-44. doi: 10.1161/CIRCULATIONAHA.107.729780. Epub 2008 Feb 11.


title: Phase I Studies of TarcevaTM (Erlotinib Hydrochloride, OSI-774) as Single Agent in Children With Refractory and Relapsed Malignant Brain Tumors and in Combination With Irradiation in Newly Diagnosed Brain Stem Glioma

summary: The purpose of this study is to establish the recommended dose/Maximum Tolerated Dose (MTD) of Tarceva in children as single agent and in combination with radiation therapy

ReferenceCitation: White-Koning M, Civade E, Geoerger B, Thomas F, Le Deley MC, Hennebelle I, Delord JP, Chatelut E, Vassal G. Population analysis of erlotinib in adults and children reveals pharmacokinetic characteristics as the main factor explaining tolerance particularities in children. Clin Cancer Res. 2011 Jul 15;17(14):4862-71. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-10-3278. Epub 2011 Jun 8.

lead_sponsor: Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris


title: Clinical Randomized Study of Sublingual Midazolam in Association With Morphine by Oral Route in Arm Fracture in Children at the Emergency Children Care

acronym: MIDAZODOL

summary: It is a randomized simple-blind monocentric study; the group A will receive oral morphine with placebo and the group B will receive oral morphine with sublingual midazolam. The aim of this study is to show a more important pain decrease in the group taking midazolam versus placebo.

ReferenceCitation: Wille-Ledon C, Chappuy H, Giraud C, Tréluyer JM, Chéron G. Comparison of a morphine and midazolam combination with morphine alone for paediatric displaced fractures: a randomized study. Acta Paediatr. 2011 Nov;100(11):e203-7. doi: 10.1111/j.1651-2227.2011.02311.x. Epub 2011 May 11.

location_facility: Hopital Necker enfants Malade - Department of Pediatric Emergency


title: A Multicenter Randomized Open Label Study to Assess Efficacy and Safety of a Steroid Avoidance Regimen in Comparison to a Treatment With Steroids, in Combination With Enteric-coated Mycophenolate Sodium (EC-MPS) 2.16 g/d for 6 Weeks and Cyclosporine Microemulsion, in de Novo Adult Renal Transplant Recipients

summary: This study will investigate the efficacy and safety of a steroid avoidance regimen in comparison with steroid treatment in combination with an initially higher dose of enteric-coated mycophenolate sodium (EC-MPS) and cyclosporine microemulsion in de novo renal transplant recipients. Patients will be randomly allocated to receive either EC-MPS or steroids in combination with EC-MPS. Patients of both treatment groups will receive monoclonal antibody induction therapy and a perioperative bolus of steroids and cyclosporine.


title: Influence of CYP2C19 Genetic Variants on Clopidogrel in Healthy Subjects

summary: To test pharmacodynamic response to clopidogrel 150mg once daily during 7 days in healthy subjects carriers of a mutated allele (*2) associated with CYP2C19 deficiency and non responders to the usual regimen of 75 mg once daily

ReferenceCitation: Hulot JS, Bura A, Villard E, Azizi M, Remones V, Goyenvalle C, Aiach M, Lechat P, Gaussem P. Cytochrome P450 2C19 loss-of-function polymorphism is a major determinant of clopidogrel responsiveness in healthy subjects. Blood. 2006 Oct 1;108(7):2244-7. Epub 2006 Jun 13.


title: Study of the Effects of Nefopam on Hyperalgesia Following Sternotomy in Cardiac Surgery

acronym: NefalCard

summary: Postoperative pain after major surgery is consecutive not only to the nociceptive inputs coming from the surgical lesion, but also to peripheral and central neuronal sensitization. This lead to postoperative hyperalgesia and allodynia that are enhanced by the per operative use of high opioid doses. Anti-NMDA drugs have been reported as able to reduce this sensitization process and then to decrease acute morphine tolerance during the postoperative period. Nefopam has been lately shown to combine in experimental trials analgesic and anti hyperalgesic effects. The aim of this study is to compare anti-hyperalgesic effects of nefopam given either before incision and continuously for the following 48hours or starting from the end of the surgery and given for 48hours to a control group that would receive placebo for 48hours. Postoperative analgesia will be based on morphine PCA. Pain scores, hyperalgesia, allodynia, postoperative morphine consumption, and development of chronic pain will be the main criteria that will be evaluated during this study

ReferenceCitation: Richebé P, Picard W, Rivat C, Jelacic S, Branchard O, Leproust S, Cahana A, Janvier G. Effects of nefopam on early postoperative hyperalgesia after cardiac surgery. J Cardiothorac Vasc Anesth. 2013 Jun;27(3):427-35. doi: 10.1053/j.jvca.2012.08.015. Epub 2012 Oct 12.

location_facility: Département d'Anesthésie-Réanimation II - Hôpital cardiologique - Groupe Hospitalier Sud, CHU de Bordeaux - 4, Av de Magellan


type: Other Identifier

title: Phase III Study Comparing Post-Operative Conformal Radiotherapy to No Post-Operative Radiotherapy in Patients With Completely Resected Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer and Mediastinal N2 Involvement [Lung ART]

acronym: LUNG ART

summary:
RATIONALE: Specialized radiation therapy that delivers a high dose of radiation directly to the tumor may kill more tumor cells and cause less damage to normal tissue. Giving radiation therapy after surgery may kill any tumor cells that remain after surgery. It is not yet known whether giving radiation therapy after surgery is more effective than no radiation therapy in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer.

PURPOSE: This randomized phase III trial is studying radiation therapy to see how well it works compared to no radiation therapy in treating patients with non-small cell lung cancer that has been completely removed by surgery.

ReferenceCitation: Le Pechoux C, Pourel N, Barlesi F, Lerouge D, Antoni D, Lamezec B, Nestle U, Boisselier P, Dansin E, Paumier A, Peignaux K, Thillays F, Zalcman G, Madelaine J, Pichon E, Larrouy A, Lavole A, Argo-Leignel D, Derollez M, Faivre-Finn C, Hatton MQ, Riesterer O, Bouvier-Morel E, Dunant A, Edwards JG, Thomas PA, Mercier O, Bardet A. Postoperative radiotherapy versus no postoperative radiotherapy in patients with completely resected non-small-cell lung cancer and proven mediastinal N2 involvement (Lung ART): an open-label, randomised, phase 3 trial. Lancet Oncol. 2022 Jan;23(1):104-114. doi: 10.1016/S1470-2045(21)00606-9. Epub 2021 Dec 15. Erratum in: Lancet Oncol. 2022 Jul;23(7):e319.

intervention_type: Radiation


title: Comparative Study of Effect of Valsartan 160mg Treatment Versus Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Arterial Blood Pressure in Patients Who Have an Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome and a Weak or Moderate Hypertension.

acronym: VALSAS

summary: The main objective of the study is to compare the decrease of mean arterial blood pressure over 24 hours in patients having obstructive sleep apnea syndrome and weak or moderate hypertension, treated by Valsartan 160mg per day versus continuous Positive Airway Pressure.

ReferenceCitation: Chobanian AV, Bakris GL, Black HR, Cushman WC, Green LA, Izzo JL Jr, Jones DW, Materson BJ, Oparil S, Wright JT Jr, Roccella EJ; National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure; National High Blood Pressure Education Program Coordinating Committee. The Seventh Report of the Joint National Committee on Prevention, Detection, Evaluation, and Treatment of High Blood Pressure: the JNC 7 report. JAMA. 2003 May 21;289(19):2560-72. Epub 2003 May 14. Erratum in: JAMA. 2003 Jul 9;290(2):197.

ReferenceCitation: Baguet JP, Hammer L, Lévy P, Pierre H, Rossini E, Mouret S, Ormezzano O, Mallion JM, Pépin JL. Night-time and diastolic hypertension are common and underestimated conditions in newly diagnosed apnoeic patients. J Hypertens. 2005 Mar;23(3):521-7.

ReferenceCitation: Baguet JP, Narkiewicz K, Mallion JM. Update on Hypertension Management: obstructive sleep apnea and hypertension. J Hypertens. 2006 Jan;24(1):205-8.

ReferenceCitation: Pepperell JC, Ramdassingh-Dow S, Crosthwaite N, Mullins R, Jenkinson C, Stradling JR, Davies RJ. Ambulatory blood pressure after therapeutic and subtherapeutic nasal continuous positive airway pressure for obstructive sleep apnoea: a randomised parallel trial. Lancet. 2002 Jan 19;359(9302):204-10.

ReferenceCitation: Becker HF, Jerrentrup A, Ploch T, Grote L, Penzel T, Sullivan CE, Peter JH. Effect of nasal continuous positive airway pressure treatment on blood pressure in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Circulation. 2003 Jan 7;107(1):68-73.

ReferenceCitation: Kraiczi H, Hedner J, Peker Y, Grote L. Comparison of atenolol, amlodipine, enalapril, hydrochlorothiazide, and losartan for antihypertensive treatment in patients with obstructive sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2000 May;161(5):1423-8.

ReferenceCitation: Jordan J, Engeli S, Boschmann M, Weidinger G, Luft FC, Sharma AM, Kreuzberg U. Hemodynamic and metabolic responses to valsartan and atenolol in obese hypertensive patients. J Hypertens. 2005 Dec;23(12):2313-8.

ReferenceCitation: Calvo C, Hermida RC, Ayala DE, Ruilope LM. Effects of telmisartan 80 mg and valsartan 160 mg on ambulatory blood pressure in patients with essential hypertension. J Hypertens. 2004 Apr;22(4):837-46.

ReferenceCitation: Baguet JP, Pépin JL, Hammer L, Lévy P, Mallion JM. [Cardiovascular consequences of obstructive sleep apnea syndrome]. Rev Med Interne. 2003 Aug;24(8):530-7. Review. French.

ReferenceCitation: Pépin JL, Tamisier R, Barone-Rochette G, Launois SH, Lévy P, Baguet JP. Comparison of continuous positive airway pressure and valsartan in hypertensive patients with sleep apnea. Am J Respir Crit Care Med. 2010 Oct 1;182(7):954-60. doi: 10.1164/rccm.200912-1803OC. Epub 2010 Jun 3.


title: Phase 2 Single-Arm Studies of Gemcitabine in Combination With Oxaliplatin Refractory and Relapsed Pediatric Solid Tumors

summary: These are Phase 2 single-arm studies of gemcitabine in combination with oxaliplatin in refractory or relapsing pediatric solid tumors.


title: Nepafenac 0.1% Eye Drops, Suspension Compared to Ketorolac Trometamol 0.5% Eye Drops, Solution and Placebo (Nepafenac Vehicle) for the Prevention and Treatment of Ocular Inflammation and Ocular Pain Associated With Cataract Surgery: European Study

summary: To evaluate the safety and efficacy of Nepafenac 1 mg/ml Eye Drops, Suspension, compared to Placebo and Ketorolac Trometamol 5 mg/ml Eye Drops, Solution for the prevention and treatment of ocular inflammation and ocular pain after cataract extraction with IOL implantation

ReferenceCitation: Nardi M, Lobo C, Bereczki A, Cano J, Zagato E, Potts S, Sullins G, Notivol R. Analgesic and anti-inflammatory effectiveness of nepafenac 0.1% for cataract surgery. Clin Ophthalmol. 2007 Dec;1(4):527-33.

lead_sponsor: Alcon Research


title: Efavirenz to Nevirapine Switch in HIV-1 Infected Patients With Severe Dyslipidemia: A Randomized Controlled Study

summary: Dyslipidemia and coronary heart disease (CHD) are increasingly recognized in persons with human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) infection. Many antiretrovirals, including efavirenz (EFV), are associated with increases in serum lipids. The investigators investigated whether stopping EFV and replace EFV by nevirapine can reduce significantly Low-Density Lipoprotein cholesterol, while keeping virologic control of HIV.

ReferenceCitation: Parienti JJ, Peytavin G, Reliquet V, Verdon R, Coquerel A. Pharmacokinetics of the treatment switch from efavirenz to nevirapine. Clin Infect Dis. 2010 Jun 1;50(11):1547-8. doi: 10.1086/652718.

ReferenceCitation: Parienti JJ, Massari V, Rey D, Poubeau P, Verdon R; SIROCCO study team. Efavirenz to nevirapine switch in HIV-1-infected patients with dyslipidemia: a randomized, controlled study. Clin Infect Dis. 2007 Jul 15;45(2):263-6. Epub 2007 Jun 6.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Caen


title: Protection by Ciclosporine A During Reperfused Acute Myocardial Infarction.

summary: Beyond its immunosuppressive properties, ciclosporine A (CsA) can also inhibit the opening of a mitochondrial mega-channel called the permeability transition pore (mPTP). Opening of the mPTP plays a key role in cardiomyocyte death during reperfusion following a prolonged ischemic insult. Ciclosporin A has been shown to reduce infarct size when administered at reperfusion in experimental models. The objective of the present study is to determine whether administration of CsA at reperfusion in patients with ongoing acute myocardial infarction treated by coronary angioplasty might reduce infarct size.

ReferenceCitation: Mewton N, Croisille P, Gahide G, Rioufol G, Bonnefoy E, Sanchez I, Cung TT, Sportouch C, Angoulvant D, Finet G, André-Fouët X, Derumeaux G, Piot C, Vernhet H, Revel D, Ovize M. Effect of cyclosporine on left ventricular remodeling after reperfused myocardial infarction. J Am Coll Cardiol. 2010 Mar 23;55(12):1200-1205. doi: 10.1016/j.jacc.2009.10.052.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon


summary: Several milk proteins are precursors of peptides, released during fermentation, which possess various biochemical and physiological properties. Among them, some peptides have been reported to inhibit angiotensin-converting enzyme (ACE) in vitro (an enzyme implicated in blood pressure regulation) and to lower blood pressure (BP). in hypertensive rats and in a small sample of patients with hypertension. One possible mechanism for the BP lowering effect is inhibition of ACE. Prior investigating BP lowering effect of these peptides in a large cohort of hypertensive patients, it is necessary to assess in depth their potency to inhibit ACE in vivo in humans and to compare it to that induced by a well-known ACE inhibitor.

ReferenceCitation: FitzGerald RJ, Murray BA, Walsh DJ. Hypotensive peptides from milk proteins. J Nutr. 2004 Apr;134(4):980S-8S. Review.

lead_sponsor: Assistance Publique - Hôpitaux de Paris

location_facility: Clinical Investigation Center 920, Hôpital Européen Georges Pompidou


title: Impact of a Computerized Decision Support System, Based on EBM French Guidelines, on the Management of Hypertension and Diabetes: a Randomised Controlled Trial in Primary Care

acronym: ASTI

summary: The purpose is to determine wether an electronic decision support system based on national guidelines is effective to improve the follow-up and the treatment of two conditions: hypertension and diabetes, in primary care practices.

ReferenceCitation: Séroussi B, Bouaud J, Dréau H, Falcoff H, Riou C, Joubert M, Simon C, Simon G, Venot A. ASTI: a guideline-based drug-ordering system for primary care. Stud Health Technol Inform. 2001;84(Pt 1):528-32.

lead_sponsor: Société de Formation Thérapeutique du Généraliste


title: Follow-up of the Therapeutic Coverage by Continuous Positive Pressure of the Obstructive Sleep Apnea Syndrome for Down Syndrome Patients

acronym: Morphee

summary: The purpose of this study is to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of Continuous Positive Pressure for SAOS in Down Syndrome patients.

ReferenceCitation: Resta O, Barbaro MP, Giliberti T, Caratozzolo G, Cagnazzo MG, Scarpelli F, Nocerino MC. Sleep related breathing disorders in adults with Down syndrome. Downs Syndr Res Pract. 2003 Aug;8(3):115-9.

lead_sponsor: Institut Jerome Lejeune


title: A Phase III, Open, Randomised, Multicentre Study Comparing the Efficacy and Safety of Pristinamycin, at Dosages of 50 mg/kg/d in 2 Doses for Children, and 1g Twice Daily in Adults for 4 Days Versus Amoxicillin at a Dosage of 50 mg/kg/d in 2 Doses in Children and 1 g Twice Daily in Adults for 6 Days, Consumed Orally, in the Treatment of Tonsillitis Induced by Group-A Beta-Haemolytic Streptococcus in Patients Aged Between 6 and 25 Years.

acronym: PRI-angine

summary: The primary objective of this study is to demonstrate the non-inferiority, at the assessment visit (V3 (D10/D14)), in terms of bacteriological efficacy of pristinamycin (PRI) administered for 4 days versus amoxicillin (AMX) administered for 6 days in the treatment of tonsillitis caused by GAS, in subjects aged between 6 and 25 in the per protocol (PP) group.


title: Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure as a First Line Therapy in Out-of-Hospital Management of Severe Cardiogenic Pulmonary Edema

summary: In cardiogenic pulmonary edema, Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) added to medical treatment improves outcome. The present study was designed to assess the benefit of CPAP as a first line treatment of cardiogenic pulmonary edema in the out-of-hospital environment.

lead_sponsor: Hopital Lariboisière


title: Effect of Metformin on Lactate Metabolism in Healthy Subjects

summary:
The main objective of this study is to evaluate the influence of metformin on lactate metabolism.

The main outcome is the lactate production following an exogenous lactate overload in healthy male subjects without metformin and one week later with metformin.

lead_sponsor: Centre de Recherche en Nutrition Humaine Rhone-Alpe

location_facility: Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Grenoble


title: Value of CT-Scan and Oral Gastrografin in the Management of Post Operative Small Bowel Obstruction

summary:
Small bowel obstructions are responsible for 2 to 5% of emergency hospital admissions and 20% of all emergency surgical procedures. In 60 to 80% of cases, acute small bowel obstructions are the consequence of intraperitoneal postoperative adhesions. They constitute an extremely frequent pathology, leading to a high rate of hospital admissions and money expense.

Management of small bowel obstruction is based on 2 options: either a surgical approach where all patients are operating on, or a conservative treatment in which surgery is proposed in case of failure of medical treatment. The surgical approach leads to operate on an excessive rate of patients while the medical approach increases the risk of increased small bowel resection, morbidity rate or hospitalization duration.

In order to improve the management of small bowel obstruction, it seems necessary to better distinguish patients that need an emergency surgical procedure from patients in which medical treatment will be useful. Many studies have been performed to investigate the value of imaging in the management of small bowel obstruction, using abdominal X-ray, oral gastrografin administration or CT-Scan.

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of a systematic performance of imaging investigation on the management of patients presenting with a postoperative small bowel obstruction.

All patients suffering from a postoperative small bowel obstruction will be included in this study. They will be randomised in 2 groups. In group S, patients will have CT-Scan and oral water administration while in group SG, Patients will have CT-Scan and oral gastrografin administration The major end point of this study is to analyse whether imaging examination can reduce the need for a surgical approach or the rate of small bowel resection and to determine its influence on fasting time or hospitalization duration

ReferenceCitation: Cosse C, Regimbeau JM, Fuks D, Mauvais F, Scotte M. Serum procalcitonin for predicting the failure of conservative management and the need for bowel resection in patients with small bowel obstruction. J Am Coll Surg. 2013 May;216(5):997-1004. doi: 10.1016/j.jamcollsurg.2012.12.051. Epub 2013 Mar 19.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Rouen


title: ORALIA Trial Randomized Controlled Trial of Medical Treatment Alone vs Medical Treatment Associated With Anoperineal Physiotherapy for Adult Anal Incontinence. Assessment of Incontinence Symptoms and Quality of Life.

summary:
The purpose of this study is to evaluate the impact of anoperineal physiotherapy in adjunction to standard medical treatment on symptoms and quality of life of adults with anal incontinence, in comparison with standard treatment alone.

A total of 443 patients will be randomized to 2 groups: standard care (medical treatment) alone or standard care associated with anoperineal physiotherapy. Outcome measures include the patient own view of the effectiveness of the treatment, the continence score, quality of life and psychological status. These outcomes are measured at the end of the 4 months treatment period.

Following this period, the non responders to standard medical treatment will be proposed to undergo a course of anoperineal physiotherapy and the non responders to anoperineal physiotherapy will be treated by transcutaneous electrical nerve stimulation (TENS). The outcomes will be measured at the end of the 4 months new treatment and again after 4 months follow-up.


title: A Randomized, Open-Label, Cross-Over Study, to Compare the Bioavailability of the Fixed Combination of Amodiaquine and Artesunate (COARSUCAM™) After Single Oral Administration Under Fed and Fasted Conditions in Healthy Subjects

summary:
Primary Objective: to evaluate the interaction with food after a single oral dose of a fixed combination of amodiaquine (AQ) and artesunate (AS) (COARSUCAM™) in healthy male subjects
Secondary Objective: to assess the clinical and biological safety and tolerability of Coarsucam™


title: Therapeutic Follow-up Observational Study and Population Kinetics Ancillary Study of Valproate Microgranules (Micropakine® SR) in Patients Aged Between 6 Months and 15 Years Suffering From Epilepsy.

acronym: VAPOP

summary:
Main objective: Therapeutic follow-up study Evaluate the clinical and biological safety of valproate administered as microgranules, under standard prescription conditions, with therapeutic follow-up and individual dosage adjustment, using valproate plasma concentrations and antiepileptic comedication as well as biological assays.

Secondary objectives: Ancillary population kinetics study

Estimate the pharmacokinetic parameters of valproate administered as microgranules under standard therapeutic conditions within the population studied, from the therapeutic follow-up data.
Evaluate the influence of individual characteristics on the pharmacokinetic parameters.
Describe the relationship between plasma concentrations and adverse events for valproate and the main anti-epileptic comedications.


title: Efficacy of TNF-alpha Inhibition in Sciatica With Post-operative Lumbar Spinal Fibrosis

summary: TNF-alpha is the main cytokine implicated in the formation of lumbar spinal fibrosis. Inhibiting TNF-alpha could significantly decrease spinal fibrosis after lumbar discectomy.

ReferenceCitation: Nguyen C, Palazzo C, Grabar S, Feydy A, Sanchez K, Zee N, Quinquis L, Ben Boutieb M, Revel M, Lefèvre-Colau MM, Poiraudeau S, Rannou F. Tumor necrosis factor-α blockade in recurrent and disabling chronic sciatica associated with post-operative peridural lumbar fibrosis: results of a double-blind, placebo randomized controlled study. Arthritis Res Ther. 2015 Nov 19;17:330. doi: 10.1186/s13075-015-0838-4.


title: Randomized, Comparative, Multicenter, Patient-blinded Trial of the Safety and Efficacy of Intradermal Injections of Polylactic Acid (Newfill TM) Versus Polyacrylamid Gel (Eutrophill) in the Treatment of Facial Lipoatrophy in HIV-infected Patients ANRS 132 SMILE

summary: Treatment of facial lipoatrophy with dermal injections polylactic acid (Newfill TM) is a safe procedure and has been now widely used with a good efficacy. However, this therapy is not effective in all treated patients and the benefit of the injections may decrease with time necessitating re-injections several months after the first sets of injections. In this study we would like to compare the efficacy and safety of Eutrophill(polyacrylamid gel), a resorbable filler compound versus Newfill in a comparative, randomised, multicenter trial. Primary endpoint will be the self-perception by the patient with a visual analogue scale (VAS index). Secondary endpoints are a quality of life questionnaire (MOS-HIV), the a-NBC questionnaire (perception by the patient and by the doctor of the severity of the lipoatrophy), the measure of the dermal thickness and cheek skin fold as assessed by the Skinfold Caliper, the ordering of digital photographs and the evaluation of the dermal thickness by CT scan.

ReferenceCitation: Lafaurie M, Dolivo M, Girard PM, May T, Bouchaud O, Carbonnel E, Madelaine I, Loze B, Porcher R, Molina JM; ANRS 132 SMILE study group. Polylactic acid vs. polyacrylamide hydrogel for treatment of facial lipoatrophy: a randomized controlled trial [Agence Nationale de Recherches sur le SIDA et les Hépatites Virales (ANRS) 132 SMILE]. HIV Med. 2013 Aug;14(7):410-20. doi: 10.1111/hiv.12021. Epub 2013 Feb 24.

location_facility: Hôpital Saint-Louis Service des Maladies Infectieuses


title: TIFACT Study - Tissue Factor Expression by Adipose Tissue in Extremely Obese Subjects. Relationship With Circulating Tissue Factor and Coagulation Activation Markers

summary:
Tissue factor is the main activator of coagulation cascades. Excessive tissue factor expression is made responsible of thrombosis in a number of clinical situations including thrombosis in contact with atherosclerotic plaques. Recent work showed that tissue factor gene expression in adipose tissue was significantly increased in obese versus lean mice.

The main objective of this study is to show that tissue factor expression is increased in human adipose tissue obtained from obese subjects and to identify its main tissular origin by comparing abdominal and subcutaneous adipose tissue.

The secondary objectives are to identify the cell origin of tissue factor (adipocytes versus stromal cells) and to analyze the relation ship between blood tissue factor and (i) tissue factor expressed by adipose tissue, (ii) the amount of subcutaneous and profound adipose tissue, and (iii) coagulation activation markers.

ReferenceCitation: Samad F, Pandey M, Loskutoff DJ. Regulation of tissue factor gene expression in obesity. Blood. 2001 Dec 1;98(12):3353-8.


title: Multicenter Trial to Investigate the Safety and Efficacy of Vitrectomy With Radial Optic Neurotomy for the Preservation of Visual Function in Subjects With Central Retinal Vein Occlusion (CRVO)

acronym: OVCR

summary: Natural evolution of severe central retinal vein occlusion with low visual acuity is very poor. A randomized clinical trial will compare troxerutin and platelet anti-aggregating agents (drug treatment) versus surgery and drug treatment. Surgery will include vitrectomy and radial optic neurotomy. The primary outcome will be vision measured 6 months after surgery.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Bordeaux

location_facility: Service d'ophtalmologie, Hopital Pellegrin, place Amélie Raba Léon


title: A Randomized Trial Assessing the Role of Arsenic Trioxide and/or ATRA During Consolidation Course in Newly Diagnosed Acute Promyelocytic Leukemia (APL)

summary: To assess the role of Arsenic trioxide and/or ATRA during consolidation course in APL. It is hoped that the investigational arms will further increase the event-free survival at 2 years, with reduced toxicity and without increasing the relapse rate by comparison with a classical anthracycline-AraC consolidation regimen.

ReferenceCitation: Adès L, Thomas X, Bresler AG, Raffoux E, Spertini O, Vey N, Marchand T, Récher C, Pigneux A, Girault S, Deconinck E, Gardin C, Tournilhac O, Lambert JF, Chevallier P, de Botton S, Lejeune J, Dombret H, Chevret S, Fenaux P. Arsenic trioxide is required in the treatment of newly diagnosed acute promyelocytic leukemia. Analysis of a randomized trial (APL 2006) by the French Belgian Swiss APL group. Haematologica. 2018 Dec;103(12):2033-2039. doi: 10.3324/haematol.2018.198614. Epub 2018 Jul 19.


title: Optimisation d'un Produit de thérapie Cellulaire Autologue Par Cellules mononucléées médullaires Dans l'ischémie Critique Des Membres inférieurs liée à l'athérosclérose

summary: This study will treat by cell therapy 20 patients with critical leg ischemia (CLI) not eligible for revascularization or angioplasty. It will use exactly the same protocol as published by Tateishi-Yuyama et al. (Lancet 2002), using bone-marrow mononuclear cells (BMMNC).

ReferenceCitation: HoWangYin KY, Loinard C, Bakker W, Guérin CL, Vilar J, d'Audigier C, Mauge L, Bruneval P, Emmerich J, Lévy BI, Pouysségur J, Smadja DM, Silvestre JS. HIF-prolyl hydroxylase 2 inhibition enhances the efficiency of mesenchymal stem cell-based therapies for the treatment of critical limb ischemia. Stem Cells. 2014 Jan;32(1):231-43. doi: 10.1002/stem.1540. Erratum in: Stem Cells. 2014 Apr;32(4):1055-7. D'Audigier, Clément [corrected to d'Audigier, Clément].

ReferenceCitation: Smadja DM, Duong-van-Huyen JP, Dal Cortivo L, Blanchard A, Bruneval P, Emmerich J, Gaussem P. Early endothelial progenitor cells in bone marrow are a biomarker of cell therapy success in patients with critical limb ischemia. Cytotherapy. 2012 Feb;14(2):232-9. doi: 10.3109/14653249.2011.627917. Epub 2011 Oct 31.

ReferenceCitation: Smadja DM, d'Audigier C, Guerin CL, Mauge L, Dizier B, Silvestre JS, Dal Cortivo L, Gaussem P, Emmerich J. Angiogenic potential of BM MSCs derived from patients with critical leg ischemia. Bone Marrow Transplant. 2012 Jul;47(7):997-1000. doi: 10.1038/bmt.2011.196. Epub 2011 Oct 10.

ReferenceCitation: Smadja DM, d'Audigier C, Bièche I, Evrard S, Mauge L, Dias JV, Labreuche J, Laurendeau I, Marsac B, Dizier B, Wagner-Ballon O, Boisson-Vidal C, Morandi V, Duong-Van-Huyen JP, Bruneval P, Dignat-George F, Emmerich J, Gaussem P. Thrombospondin-1 is a plasmatic marker of peripheral arterial disease that modulates endothelial progenitor cell angiogenic properties. Arterioscler Thromb Vasc Biol. 2011 Mar;31(3):551-9. doi: 10.1161/ATVBAHA.110.220624. Epub 2010 Dec 9.

lead_sponsor: University of Paris 5 - Rene Descartes


title: Assessment of the Efficacy and Safety of Zoledronic Acid in the Treatment of Bone Metastases-related Pain in Patients With Prostate Cancer

acronym: TRAPEZE

summary: This study will evaluate the efficacy and safety of 4 mg zoledronic acid administered intravenously every 3-4 weeks in the treatment of bone metastases-related pain in patients with prostate cancer.


title: Efficacy of Repetitive Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation in the Treatment of Chronic Idiopathic Pain Syndromes : a Double Blind Sham Controlled Study

summary:
Objectives : To investigate the analgesic effects of repeated sessions of unilateral rTMS in patients with chronic pain syndrome due to fibromyalgia, IBS or burning mouth syndrome. Primary outcome will be numerical pain scores.

Methods : The study will be randomized and performed in parallel groups and double blind versus sham stimulation, and will include 90 patients (45 patients per treatment arm). The randomization will be computerized and performed for each aetiological group separately. The rTMS will be performed on the left motor cortex, 5 consecutive days , then once a week during 3 weeks then twice a month during 2 months, then once a month during 6 months. Clinical assessment will include an assessment of pain, quality of life, sleep, depression and anxiety, catastrophizing, and a neuropsychological evaluation.

Conclusion : this study should allow to determine for the first time the long term efficacy and safety of rTMS in the treatment of dysfunctional or idiopathic chronic pain syndromes which are often refractory to conventional treatments.

lead_sponsor: Hospital Ambroise Paré Paris


title: Strategy Phase III Intergroup Study for Chemotherapy of the Metastatic or Locally Advanced Cancers of the Stomach

summary: The purpose of this study is to compare the effectiveness of 2 different sequences of polychemotherapy among carrying patients of a adenocarcinoma of the stomach or cardia locally advanced or metastatic.

ReferenceCitation: Guimbaud R, Louvet C, Ries P, Ychou M, Maillard E, André T, Gornet JM, Aparicio T, Nguyen S, Azzedine A, Etienne PL, Boucher E, Rebischung C, Hammel P, Rougier P, Bedenne L, Bouché O. Prospective, randomized, multicenter, phase III study of fluorouracil, leucovorin, and irinotecan versus epirubicin, cisplatin, and capecitabine in advanced gastric adenocarcinoma: a French intergroup (Fédération Francophone de Cancérologie Digestive, Fédération Nationale des Centres de Lutte Contre le Cancer, and Groupe Coopérateur Multidisciplinaire en Oncologie) study. J Clin Oncol. 2014 Nov 1;32(31):3520-6. doi: 10.1200/JCO.2013.54.1011. Epub 2014 Oct 6. Erratum in: J Clin Oncol. 2015 Apr 20;33(12):1416.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Toulouse


title: Influence of Catechol-O-methyltransferase Polymorphism on Entacapone Efficacy in Parkinson's Disease

acronym: COMT

summary: Entacapone is an antiparkinsonian drug which block L-dopa metabolism, inhibiting the C-O-methyltransferase (COMT) enzyme. There is an individual variability of the COMT activity determined by a genetic polymorphism. The aim of this study is to investigate whether the genetic variability influences entacapone efficacy in Parkinson's disease.

location_facility: Centre d'Investigation Clinique, Hôpital de la Pitié-Salpétrière,


title: Does the Threat of an Aversive Reaction Affect Craving of Alcohol During Cue Exposure in Alcohol Dependent Patients?

summary: To evaluate the effect of the threat of an aversive reaction on the response during alcohol cue exposure in alcohol dependent patients : (1) the subjective response (craving) and (2) the physiological response (heart rate and blood pressure).

ReferenceCitation: Skinner MD, Coudert M, Berlin I, Passeri E, Michel L, Aubin HJ. Effect of the threat of a disulfiram-ethanol reaction on cue reactivity in alcoholics. Drug Alcohol Depend. 2010 Dec 1;112(3):239-46. doi: 10.1016/j.drugalcdep.2010.06.011. Epub 2010 Aug 13.


title: Prevention of Endoleaks Using Autologous Platelet Gel During Endovascular Procedures on Unruptured Abdominal Aortic Aneurysms: Pilot Study

summary: The main risk of aortic aneurysms is rupture that leads to a high risk of death. A preventive surgical treatment is thus needed. In order to reduce the morbidity and mortality associated with conventional surgery, an endovascular approach (insertion of an endovascular stent graft)is now widely favored. The main problem of this procedure is the occurrence of endoleaks (persistence of a communication between the aneurysm and the aorta). A new approach is proposed to prevent these endoleaks. The principle is to draw blood from the patient, separate the blood from the platelets, and reinject both platelet rich plasma (PRP) and autologous thrombin, in order to form a platelet gel (PRP + autologous thrombin). Before studying the efficacy of this technique, its safety of use and feasibility must be evaluated.

lead_sponsor: Rennes University Hospital

location_facility: Service de Chirurgie Vasculaire - Hôpital de Pontchaillou


title: An Open, Multicenter Clinical Trial to Investigate the Immunogenicity and Safety of the Pneumococcal 7-Valent Conjugate Vaccine (PREVENAR) in Sickle Cell Disease Infants.

summary: The primary objectives of this study were to assess the immunogenicity and the tolerance of the heptavalent pneumococcal conjugate vaccine (Prevenar) in young infants (2 months of age) with sickle cell disease when administred at 2,3, and 4 months of age.

lead_sponsor: Wyeth is now a wholly owned subsidiary of Pfizer


title: Pilot Study on Safety of a Weekly Administration of 10mg/kg of AmBisome® in Antifungal Prophylaxis Treatment of Allogeneic Stem-cell Transplantation and Acute Leukaemia

summary: This pilot study was designed in order to evaluate the safety and efficacy of an AmBisome loading dose regimen, in a weekly administration schedule, during the aplastic phase following induction or consolidation chemotherapy for acute leukaemia, and during the initial phase of allogeneic stem-cell transplant, which are both high risk periods as far as severe fungal infections development is concerned.

lead_sponsor: Gilead Sciences


title: A Multi-centre, Randomised, Double-blind, Placebo and Entacapone Controlled, Parallel Group Study of the Efficacy, Safety and Tolerability of E2007 in Levodopa Treated Parkinson's Disease Patients With Motor Fluctuations

lead_sponsor: Eisai Limited

source: euctr

summary:
Randomised, double-blind, double dummy, parallel group design. Following the screening period patients will be randomised at the baseline visit, in a 1:1:1 manner, to one of three treatment arms; 4 mg E2007, 200 mg entacapone (with each dose of levodopa) or placebo. The first 4 weeks of the double blind phase will be used to titrate patients on the E2007 arm from 2 mg up to the maintenance dose of 4 mg. Patients randomised to entacapone or placebo will have dummy up titrations to maintain the blind. Following this titration phase, patients will remain on the maintenance dose for a further 14 weeks.

Patients will have visits at 2, 4, 6, 10, 14 and 18 weeks after baseline. A follow up visit will be performed at Week 22.

A home diary will be completed in which patients rate themselves as either:

"OFF"
"ON" without dyskinesias
"ON" with non-troublesome dyskinesias
"ON" with troublesome dyskinesias
Asleep

These entries will be completed every 30 minutes during the waking day and will be completed for three consecutive days immediately prior to visits at Baseline, Weeks 6, 10, 18 and 22.

At Baseline (Day 0), week 10 and 18 the Unified Parkinson's Disease Rating Scale (UPDRS - Parts I, II , III and IV) will be performed.

At the end of the treatment period (Week 18), patients will undergo final efficacy and safety assessments and will stop taking the study medication they were receiving. They will be seen 4 weeks later for a follow up visit.


title: VAXICOL: Effectiveness of Influenza Vaccination of Nursing Home Workers on Mortality of Nursing Home Residents. A Cluster Randomized Trial.

summary: The objective of this study is to demonstrate that influenza vaccination of nursing home workers is an effective intervention for reducing mortality of elderly people.

ReferenceCitation: Carman WF, Elder AG, Wallace LA, McAulay K, Walker A, Murray GD, Stott DJ. Effects of influenza vaccination of health-care workers on mortality of elderly people in long-term care: a randomised controlled trial. Lancet. 2000 Jan 8;355(9198):93-7.

ReferenceCitation: Potter J, Stott DJ, Roberts MA, Elder AG, O'Donnell B, Knight PV, Carman WF. Influenza vaccination of health care workers in long-term-care hospitals reduces the mortality of elderly patients. J Infect Dis. 1997 Jan;175(1):1-6.

ReferenceCitation: Thomas RE, Jefferson TO, Demicheli V, Rivetti D. Influenza vaccination for health-care workers who work with elderly people in institutions: a systematic review. Lancet Infect Dis. 2006 May;6(5):273-9. Review.


title: A Study to Investigate the Irritation Potential on Healthy Intact Skin and Effect on Psoriatic Skin of Topical Applications of GW786034

summary: This study is an exploratory study to evaluate the effectiveness, safety and tolerability of three concentrations of GW786034 ointment following treatment to small areas of stable psoriatic plaques. Dosing will proceed using a microplaque approach, where small volumes of ointment will be applied under full occlusion to representative psoriatic plaques. The effectiveness of topical GW786034 treatments and controls will be explored using visual intensity assessments in addition to dermal imaging and histological surrogates of disease activity.

lead_sponsor: GlaxoSmithKline


title: Development of a Noninvasive Method of Evaluation of the Pulmonary Inflammation in the Condensates of Exhaled Air

summary: The aim of the study is identify biological parameters reflecting proteolytic activity in the exhaled condenstaes which might be useful to follow up pulmonary inflammation in various conditions including cystic fibrosis, COPD, asthma, tobacco exposure. Three proteases will be analyzed, i.e. elastase, proteinase 3 and cathepsin G. Results in the condensates will be compared to those obtained in sputum.

ReferenceCitation: Attucci S, Gauthier A, Korkmaz B, Delépine P, Martino MF, Saudubray F, Diot P, Gauthier F. EPI-hNE4, a proteolysis-resistant inhibitor of human neutrophil elastase and potential anti-inflammatory drug for treating cystic fibrosis. J Pharmacol Exp Ther. 2006 Aug;318(2):803-9. Epub 2006 Apr 20.

ReferenceCitation: Grimbert D, Vecellio L, Delépine P, Attucci S, Boissinot E, Poncin A, Gauthier F, Valat C, Saudubray F, Antonioz P, Diot P. Characteristics of EPI-hNE4 aerosol: a new elastase inhibitor for treatment of cystic fibrosis. J Aerosol Med. 2003 Summer;16(2):121-9.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Tours

location_facility: Service de Pneumologie et EFR CHRU Tours


title: Local Anaesthetic Effects of Transcutaneous Amitriptyline in Human Volunteers : a Controlled, Double-blinded, Randomised Study Versus Placebo and Transcutaneous Local Anaesthetic (EMLA(R))

summary: The aim of this study is to assess the local anaesthetic effects of amitriptyline applied on the skin of human volunteers, considering the differential effects on mechanic and thermic sensitivity, the local and general tolerance, and the systemic absorption of the drug. The solution used for dilution of amitriptyline is the only one known to allow transcutaneous absorption of the drug [1]. Considering that the peripheral sensitive fibre is a possible site of action of tricyclic antidepressants for relieving neuropathic pain [2,3], this is a first step study before further assessment of the therapeutic effects of transcutaneous amitriptyline.

ReferenceCitation: Kissin I, McDanal J, Xavier AV. Topical lidocaine for relief of superficial pain in postherpetic neuralgia. Neurology. 1989 Aug;39(8):1132-3.

ReferenceCitation: Sawynok J, Esser MJ, Reid AR. Antidepressants as analgesics: an overview of central and peripheral mechanisms of action. J Psychiatry Neurosci. 2001 Jan;26(1):21-9. Review.

ReferenceCitation: McQuay HJ, Tramèr M, Nye BA, Carroll D, Wiffen PJ, Moore RA. A systematic review of antidepressants in neuropathic pain. Pain. 1996 Dec;68(2-3):217-27.

ReferenceCitation: Dualé C, Daveau J, Cardot JM, Boyer-Grand A, Schoeffler P, Dubray C. Cutaneous amitriptyline in human volunteers: differential effects on the components of sensory information. Anesthesiology. 2008 Apr;108(4):714-21. doi: 10.1097/ALN.0b013e3181672632.

lead_sponsor: University Hospital, Clermont-Ferrand


title: ATERO : A Randomised Study With Tranexamic Acid in Epistaxis of Rendu Osler Syndrome. Beneficial or Iatrogenic Effects.

summary:
Scientific Objectives Primary objective : Demonstrate that oral intake of tranexamic acid significantly reduces the risk of epistaxis occurrence, estimated by the average monthly duration of episodes of epistaxis.

Secondary objectives :

Document the benefit of tranexamic acid on the amount of haemoglobine and quality of life of patients.
Identify scalable and genetic factors of response to the treatment by tranexamic acid.
Describe compliance and tolerance of the treatment. Method Experimental Design We suggest the realisation of a randomised comparative clinical trial versus placebo, with a crossover of random alternated periods of three months over a total of six months.

Study Population 213 affected patients, displaying sufficiently invalidating epistaxis to require a basal treatment, will be recruited and followed every 3 months. Recruitment will lean on teams who are part of the national French network in close collaboration with the reference centre for the Rendu-Osler disorder, appointed to Lyon on the 19th of November 2004. Follow up of the study will be carried out by the Clinical Investigational Centre of the related towns.

Outcome measures The main criterion of efficacy is the average duration of epistaxis, the secondary criterion of efficacy is the average number of epistaxis measured per month. Tolerance will be analysed according to the occurrence of venal or arterial thrombosis and allergic accidents. Venal thrombosis will systematically be sought by an inferior limbs echodoppler. Response markers will be sought through modelisation incorporating environmental, phenotypic and genetic factors.

ReferenceCitation: Gaillard S, Dupuis-Girod S, Boutitie F, Rivière S, Morinière S, Hatron PY, Manfredi G, Kaminsky P, Capitaine AL, Roy P, Gueyffier F, Plauchu H; ATERO Study Group. Tranexamic acid for epistaxis in hereditary hemorrhagic telangiectasia patients: a European cross-over controlled trial in a rare disease. J Thromb Haemost. 2014 Sep;12(9):1494-502. doi: 10.1111/jth.12654. Epub 2014 Jul 29.

lead_sponsor: Hospices Civils de Lyon


title: A Phase I, Single-Blind Study to Determine the Safety, Tolerability and Pharmacodynamic Profiles of a Hepatitis B Antigen Combined With IMP321 Versus the Hepatitis B Antigen Alone and a Reference Vaccine in Healthy Young Male Volunteers

summary: This is a single centre, three single administrations (Days 1, 29 and 57) at increasing doses of IMP321 (3, 10, 30 and 100 µg) in four cohorts of 12 subjects, single blind, randomized study.

primary_purpose: Basic Science

lead_sponsor: Immutep S.A.S.


title: IMP321 Phase I Study of Four Increasing Doses (3, 10, 30 and 100 µg) of a New Immunostimulatory Factor (IMP321) Given Alone or as an Adjuvant to a Reference Flu Antigen in Healthy Young Male Volunteers

summary: This study is a single centre, single blind, placebo (step 1) or reference (step 2) randomised study. Healthy young male volunteers will receive single ascending dose of IMP321 in each step (4 doses tested: 3, 10, 30 and 100 µg). In step 1, IMP321 will be given alone and tested versus placebo (physiological saline). In step 2, the association IMP321 + Agrippal (commercially available flu vaccine) will be tested versus Agrippal alone.


title: IMP321 Phase 1 Study in Advanced or Metastatic Renal Cell Carcinoma Patients (P003)

summary: Single-center, open label, non-randomized, fixed dose-escalation, phase 1 study, performed in ambulatory and day-hospital setting

ReferenceCitation: Brignone C, Escudier B, Grygar C, Marcu M, Triebel F. A phase I pharmacokinetic and biological correlative study of IMP321, a novel MHC class II agonist, in patients with advanced renal cell carcinoma. Clin Cancer Res. 2009 Oct 1;15(19):6225-31. doi: 10.1158/1078-0432.CCR-09-0068. Epub 2009 Sep 15.


title: Placebo-controlled Assessment of the Effect of a Food Supplement on Skin Protection After Exposure to UV Radiation

summary: A probiotic bacterial strain was tested in a randomized, double blind , placebo controlled clinical trial with 54 healthy male volunteers. Half the volunteers received the dietary supplement the other half placebo during 6 weeks prior to exposure to solar-simulated UV irradition (2x1,5MED). Blister roofs and skin biopsies were recovered 1, 4 and 10 days after UV exposure from unirradiated and irradiated skin and used for immunohistochemical analysis and mixed epidermal cell lymphocyte reaction

lead_sponsor: L'Oreal


title: Myoma Microvascularization Analysis Using Sonovue Before and After Uterine Artery Embolization

summary: Contrast-enhanced ultrasound is supposed to improve the detection of myomas as well as improve the follow-up after specific treatments like embolization. It will also help the investigators better understand the mechanism of success or failure for embolization and could reduce the amount of particles injected by determining the endpoint of the procedure in order to treat the myomas while preserving the myometrium.

ReferenceCitation: Tranquart F, Brunereau L, Cottier JP, Marret H, Gallas S, Lebrun JL, Body G, Herbreteau D, Pourcelot L. Prospective sonographic assessment of uterine artery embolization for the treatment of fibroids. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2002 Jan;19(1):81-7.

ReferenceCitation: Marret H, Cottier JP, Alonso AM, Giraudeau B, Body G, Herbreteau D. Predictive factors for fibroids recurrence after uterine artery embolisation. BJOG. 2005 Apr;112(4):461-5.

ReferenceCitation: Marret H, Tranquart F, Sauget S, Alonso AM, Cottier JP, Herbreteau D. Contrast-enhanced sonography during uterine artery embolization for the treatment of leiomyomas. Ultrasound Obstet Gynecol. 2004 Jan;23(1):77-9.


title: Treatment of ANCA-Associated Vasculitides : Corticosteroids and Pulse Cyclophosphamide Followed by Maintenance Therapy With Methotrexate or Azathioprine: a Prospective Multicenter Randomized Trial

summary: Remission of ANCA-associated vasculitis can be obtained in approximately 80% of the patients with a combination of corticosteroids and cyclophosphamide. However, relapses are frequent. This point warrants the prescription of a maintenance treatment with a less toxic immunosuppressant for several months to years. The optimal drug in this indication is not determine. We decided therefore to compare the 2 most used drugs in this indication. Induction therapy consists in the combination of corticosteroids and intravenous cyclophosphamide pulses. Corticotherapy consisted first in one daily methylprednisolone pulse, for 1 to 3 days, followed by oral prednisolone at the dose of 1 mg/kg/d for 3 weeks, then progressively tapered and stopped at the 18th month from the diagnosis. Cyclophosphamide is administered every 2 weeks for the first 3 bolus (0.6 g/m2 - D1, 15 and 30), then every 3 weeks (0.7 g/m2). Once remission is achieved, patients receive 3 additional bolus (0.7 g/m2). At that time, patients are randomized for a maintenance treatment with azathioprine (2 mg/kg/d, orally) or oral methotrexate (starting at the dose of 0.3 mg/kg/wk, then progressively increased every weeks by 2.5mg, if necessary, to a maximum and optimal dose of 25 mg/wk) for 12 months.

ReferenceCitation: Pagnoux C, Mahr A, Hamidou MA, Boffa JJ, Ruivard M, Ducroix JP, Kyndt X, Lifermann F, Papo T, Lambert M, Le Noach J, Khellaf M, Merrien D, Puéchal X, Vinzio S, Cohen P, Mouthon L, Cordier JF, Guillevin L; French Vasculitis Study Group. Azathioprine or methotrexate maintenance for ANCA-associated vasculitis. N Engl J Med. 2008 Dec 25;359(26):2790-803. doi: 10.1056/NEJMoa0802311.


title: Phase II Study of Intra-Peritoneal Hyper-Thermic Chemotherapy as Consolidation Therapy for Advanced Epithelial Ovarian Carcinoma

summary:
Phase II to study results and morbidity of intra peritoneal hyper-thermic chemotherapy as consolidation therapy in patients with FIGO stage IIIC epithelial ovarian carcinoma treated by surgery and a total of 6 cycles of platinum based chemotherapy.

A second look operation is performed after treatment; during this second look secondary cytoreductive surgery is accepted without bowel resection.If none or milimetric peritoneal disease is obseved an intraperitoneal chemotherapy is achieve

lead_sponsor: Gustave Roussy, Cancer Campus, Grand Paris


summary: This is a clinical study of Xenetix 300 in Multislice Computed Tomography (MSCT) in pediatric indications.

lead_sponsor: Guerbet


title: A Phase II Study of Velcade® (Bortezomib) in Patients Stage IIIB OR IV Non-Small Cell Lung Cancer (NSCLC) Who Have Not Received Prior Chemotherapy

summary: The purpose of this study is to determine whether Bortezomib is effective in the treatment of patients with non-small-cell lung cancer who have not received any prior chemotherapy regimen for advanced disease.


title: A Non-invasive Evaluation of Bone Microarchitecture Modification in Osteopenic Postmenopausal Women by 3D Peripheral Quantitative Computed Tomography: A 24 Month, Monocenter Study Comparing Weekly Oral Risedronate 35 mg and Placebo

acronym: OSMAUSE

summary:
The primary objective of this study is to compare risedronate 35 mg and placebo with respect to the percent change at 12 months for distal radius trabecular bone volume (BV/TV) in osteopenic postmenopausal women, as measured by three-dimensional peripheral quantitative computed tomography (3D pQCT).

The secondary objectives are to compare the percent change from Screening/Baseline between the 2 treatment groups for the following measurements:

Bone mineral density of the lumbar spine, femoral neck, femoral trochanter, and total proximal femur using a dual energy X-ray absorptiometry (DXA) scan at 12 and 24 months;
3D pQCT analysis of distal radius and distal tibia bone microarchitecture data at 6, 12, and 24 months; and

Bone turnover markers (BTMs) of:

fasting serum carboxyterminal cross linking telopeptide of type 1 bone collagen (CTX 1);
serum aminoterminal propeptide of type 1 procollagen (PINP); and
urine N-telopeptide cross-links (NTX) at 3, 6, 12, and 24 months.

lead_sponsor: Sanofi


title: A Randomised, Double-blind, French Multi-centre Study, to Evaluate the Efficacy and Tolerance, in Comparison With Placebo, of Nasacort in Chronic Non Allergic and Non Infectious Rhinitis in Adults

acronym: RhiCNANI

summary: To demonstrate the superiority of the clinical efficacy of 12 weeks' treatment with Nasacort versus placebo in adult patients presenting with Chronic Non Allergic and Non Infectious Rhinitis